【TED】你没看错 一万小时定律 or 20小时 | 如何用
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:01 | Hi, everyone. | 大家好,你们好。 |
| 0:04 | Two years ago, my life changed forever. | 两年前,我的生活永远改变了 |
| 0:09 | My wife, Kelsey, and I welcomed our | 我的妻子,凯尔西,我欢迎我们 |
| 0:13 | daughter, Leela, into the world. | 女儿莉拉进入世界 |
| 0:15 | Now, becoming a parent is an amazing, amazing experience. | 现在,成为父母是一个惊人,惊人的经历。 |
| 0:20 | Your whole world changes overnight, and all of your priorities change immediately, so | 你的世界一夜之间就变了 你的所有重点都立即变了 |
| 0:26 | fast that it makes it really difficult to process sometimes. | 快速地,它使得它真的难 有时处理。 |
| 0:32 | Now, you also have to learn | 现在,你也要学会 |
| 0:34 | a tremendous amount about being a parent, like, for example, how to dress your child. | 大量关于做一个父母, 比如,如何为你的孩子着装。 |
| 0:40 | This was new to me. | 这对我来说是新的。 |
展开字幕全文（365 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hi, everyone. | 大家好,你们好。 |
| 2 | Two years ago, my life changed forever. | 两年前,我的生活永远改变了 |
| 3 | My wife, Kelsey, and I welcomed our | 我的妻子,凯尔西,我欢迎我们 |
| 4 | daughter, Leela, into the world. | 女儿莉拉进入世界 |
| 5 | Now, becoming a parent is an amazing, amazing experience. | 现在,成为父母是一个惊人,惊人的经历。 |
| 6 | Your whole world changes overnight, and all of your priorities change immediately, so | 你的世界一夜之间就变了 你的所有重点都立即变了 |
| 7 | fast that it makes it really difficult to process sometimes. | 快速地,它使得它真的难 有时处理。 |
| 8 | Now, you also have to learn | 现在,你也要学会 |
| 9 | a tremendous amount about being a parent, like, for example, how to dress your child. | 大量关于做一个父母, 比如,如何为你的孩子着装。 |
| 10 | This was new to me. | 这对我来说是新的。 |
| 11 | This is an actual outfit. | 这是一个真正的服装。 |
| 12 | I thought this was a good idea. | 我觉得这是个好主意 |
| 13 | And even Leela | 连莉拉也一样 |
| 14 | knows that it's not a good idea. | 知此无上妙法. |
| 15 | So there was so much to learn and so much craziness | 所以有很多东西要学 也有很多疯狂 |
| 16 | That's all it wants. | 这就是它想要的。 |
| 17 | And to add to the craziness, Kelsey and I both work from home. | 加上疯狂,凯尔西和我 都在家里工作。 |
| 18 | We're entrepreneurs. | 我们是企业家。 |
| 19 | We run our own businesses. | 我们经营自己的企业。 |
| 20 | So Kelsey develops courses online for yoga teachers. | Kelsey在网上为瑜伽教师开设课程。 |
| 21 | I'm an author. | 我是一个作家。 |
| 22 | And so I'm working from home. | 所以我从家里工作。 |
| 23 | Kelsey's working from home. | 凯西在家工作 |
| 24 | We have an infant, and we're trying | 我们有一个婴儿,我们正在尝试 |
| 25 | to make sure that everything gets done that needs done. | 确保所有事情都完成 需要完成。 |
| 26 | And life is really, really, really | 生活是真实的,真的,真的 |
| 27 | busy. | 忙着呢 |
| 28 | And a couple weeks into this amazing experience, when the sleep deprivation really | 几周后,我经历了惊人的经历 当睡眠被剥夺的时候 |
| 29 | kicked in, like around week eight, I had this thought, and it was the same thought that | 差不多8周前 我也有这个想法 同样的想法 |
| 30 | parents crossed the ages internationally. | 父母跨越国际年龄。 |
| 31 | Everybody has had this thought, which is, | 每个人都有这个想法,即, |
| 32 | I am never going to have free time ever again. | 我永远不会有自由的时间了。 |
| 33 | And somebody said it's true. | 有人说是真的 |
| 34 | Yeah, it's not | 对,不是 |
| 35 | exactly true, but it feels really, really true in that moment. | 完全正确,但感觉真的,真的 那一刻。 |
| 36 | And this was really disconcerting | 这实在令人不快 |
| 37 | to me because one of the things that I enjoy more than anything else is learning new things. | 对我来说,因为我最享受的一件事 就是学习新的东西 |
| 38 | Getting curious about something and diving in and fiddling around and learning through | 开始好奇事物 潜入 四处游荡 |
| 39 | trial and error and eventually becoming pretty good at something. | 尝试和错误 并最终变得相当擅长的东西。 |
| 40 | And without this free time, | 没有这个空闲时间 |
| 41 | I didn't know how I was ever going to do that ever again. | 我不知道我以后会怎么做 |
| 42 | And so I'm a big geek. | 所以我是一个大怪胎。 |
| 43 | I want | и稱 |
| 44 | to keep learning things. | 继续学习东西。 |
| 45 | I want to keep growing. | 我想继续成长 |
| 46 | And so what I decided to do was go to the | 所以我决定去 |
| 47 | library and go to the bookstore and look at what research says about how we learn and | 图书馆,去书店看看 研究告诉我们如何学习 |
| 48 | how we learn quickly. | 我们如何快速学习。 |
| 49 | And I read a bunch of books. | 我读了一堆书 |
| 50 | I read a bunch of websites. | 我读了很多网站。 |
| 51 | And trying | 尝试 |
| 52 | to answer this question, how long does it take to acquire a new skill? | 要回答这个问题,需要多长时间才能获得新的技能? |
| 53 | You know what | 你知道吗 |
| 54 | I found? | 我发现? |
| 55 | 10,000 hours. | 1万小时 |
| 56 | Anybody ever heard this? | 有人听过吗? |
| 57 | It takes 10,000 hours. | 需要一万个小时 |
| 58 | If you want to | 如果你想的话 |
| 59 | learn something new, if you want to be good at it, it's going to take 10,000 hours to | 学点新东西,如果你想学好的话 要花一万个小时 |
| 60 | get there. | 去那边。 |
| 61 | And I read this in book after book and website after website. | 我在书中读到这个,在书中读到这个,在网站里读到这个。 |
| 62 | And my mental experience | 我的心理经验 |
| 63 | of reading all of this stuff was like, no, I don't have time. | 阅读所有这些东西 喜欢,不,我没有时间。 |
| 64 | I don't have 10,000 hours. | 我没有一万小时 |
| 65 | I am never going to be able to learn anything new ever again. | 我再也学不到新的东西了 |
| 66 | But that's not true. | 但事实并非如此。 |
| 67 | So 10,000 | 所以一万块 |
| 68 | hours, just to give you a rough order of magnitude, 10,000 hours is a full-time job for five years. | 10000小时是5年的全职工作 |
| 69 | That's a long time. | 那是很长一段时间。 |
| 70 | And we've all had the experience of learning something new. | 我们都有学习新事物的经验。 |
| 71 | And | 还有 |
| 72 | it didn't take us anywhere close to that amount of time, right? | 我们没有花那么长的时间 对吧? |
| 73 | So what's up? | 怎么样? |
| 74 | There's something | 有东西 |
| 75 | kind of funky going on here. | 有点怪怪的 |
| 76 | What the research says and what we expect and have experience | 研究所说的话 以及我们期望和拥有的经验 |
| 77 | is they don't match up. | 他们不匹配。 |
| 78 | And what I found, here's the wrinkle. | 我发现的是皱纹 |
| 79 | The 10,000-hour rule came | 10000小时的规则来了 |
| 80 | out of studies of expert-level performance. | 在专家一级业绩研究之外。 |
| 81 | There was a professor at Florida State University. | 佛罗里达州立大学曾有一名教授. |
| 82 | His name is Kay Anderson Erickson. | 他的名字是凯安德森·埃里克森。 |
| 83 | He's the originator of the 10,000-hour rule. | 他是一万小时规则的发端人. |
| 84 | And where | 还有哪里 |
| 85 | that came from is he studied professional athletes, world-class musicians, chess grandmasters, | 他学习职业运动员,世界级音乐家,国际象棋大师 |
| 86 | all of these ultra-competitive folks in ultra-high-performing fields. | 所有这些超竞争者 在超竞争领域 |
| 87 | And he tried to figure out how long | 他试图找出 多长时间 |
| 88 | does it take to get to the top of those kinds of fields. | 是否需要到达这些田地的顶端。 |
| 89 | And what he found is the more deliberate | 他发现的越是刻意 |
| 90 | practice, the more time that those individuals spent practicing the elements, whatever it | 练习时间越多,不管是什么 |
| 91 | is that they do, the more time you spend, the better you get. | 是他们做的,你花的时间越多,得到越好。 |
| 92 | And the folks at the tippy | 和人们在尖端 |
| 93 | top of their fields put in around 10,000 hours of practice. | 在他们的田地上, 花了大约一万小时的练习。 |
| 94 | Now, we're talking about the | 现在,我们正在谈论 |
| 95 | game of telephone a little bit earlier. | 电话游戏稍早一点。 |
| 96 | Here's what happened. | 事情是这样的 |
| 97 | An author by the name of Malcolm | 一个名叫马尔科姆的作者 |
| 98 | Gladwell wrote a book in 2007 called Outliers, the story of success. | 格拉德韦尔在2007年写了一本名为Outliers的书,成功的故事. |
| 99 | And the centerpiece | 和中间 |
| 100 | of that book was the 10,000-hour rule. | 那本书是一万小时的规则 |
| 101 | Practice a lot, practice well, and you will do extremely | 练很多,练的好, 你会做非常 |
| 102 | well. | 不错 |
| 103 | You reach the top of your field. | 你到达你的顶端 |
| 104 | So the message, what Dr. Erickson was actually | 那么,信息,什么是艾瑞克森医生实际上 |
| 105 | saying is it takes 10,000 hours to get to the top of an ultra-competitive field in a | 说要花一万小时 才能进入超竞争领域 |
| 106 | very narrow subject. | 非常狭窄的话题。 |
| 107 | That's what that means. | 谓此义. |
| 108 | But here's what happened. | 但事情是这样的 |
| 109 | Ever since Outliers | 从外人开始 |
| 110 | came out, immediately came out, reached the top of the best seller list, stayed there | 出来,马上出来, 到了最畅销的榜首, 停留在那里 |
| 111 | for three solid months, all of a sudden the 10,000-hour rule was everywhere. | 三个月来, 突然间, 一万小时的规则 到处都是。 |
| 112 | And a society-wide | 一个全社会 |
| 113 | game of telephone started to be played. | 电话游戏开始播放。 |
| 114 | So this message, it takes 10,000 hours to reach | 因此,这个信息,需要一万小时才能到达 |
| 115 | the top of an ultra-competitive field, became it takes 10,000 hours to become an expert | 成为专家需要一万小时 |
| 116 | at something. | 在某样东西。 |
| 117 | Which became it takes 10,000 hours to become good at something. | 这需要一万个小时 才能做点什么 |
| 118 | Which became | 这变成了 |
| 119 | it takes 10,000 hours to learn. | 学习需要一万小时 |
| 120 | But that last statement, it takes 10,000 hours to learn | 但最后的话 需要一万小时才能学会 |
| 121 | something. | 东西。 |
| 122 | It's not true. | 非实非实. |
| 123 | So what the research actually says, if I spend | 所以,研究的实际 说,如果我花 |
| 124 | a lot of time here at the CSU library in the cognitive psychology stacks because I'm a | 常来CSU图书馆的认知心理学资料堆 因为我是 |
| 125 | geek, and when you actually look at the studies of skill acquisition, you see over and over | 怪胎,当你真正看 学习技能获取,你看到一遍又一遍 |
| 126 | and over a graph like this. | 像这样的图 |
| 127 | Now, researchers, whether they're studying a motor skill, something | 现在,研究者们,不管他们是否在研究运动技巧, |
| 128 | you do physically, or a mental skill, they like to study things that they can time. | 你做身体的, 或一种精神技能, 他们喜欢学习的东西 他们可以时间。 |
| 129 | Because | 因为 |
| 130 | you can quantify that, right? | 你可以量化,对不对? |
| 131 | So they'll give research participants a little task, something | 所以他们会给研究参与者一个小任务,什么的 |
| 132 | that requires physical arrangement or something that requires learning a little mental trick, | 需要身体安排 或需要学习一点心理技巧的东西, |
| 133 | and they'll time how long a participant takes to complete the skill. | 他们会给参与者完成技能的时间 |
| 134 | And here's what this | 是这样的 |
| 135 | graph says. | 图说. |
| 136 | When you start, so when researchers gave participants a task, it took them a really | 当你开始,所以当研究者给参与者一个任务, 这让他们真正 |
| 137 | long time, because it was new and they were horrible. | 很久了,因为那是新的,他们很可怕。 |
| 138 | With a little bit of practice, they | 有一点练习,他们 |
| 139 | get better and better and better, and that early part of practice is really, really efficient. | 越来越好,越来越好, 早期的实践是真正,真正有效的。 |
| 140 | People get good at things with just a little bit of practice. | 人们用一点点的练习来掌握事物. |
| 141 | Now, what's interesting to | 现在,有趣的是 |
| 142 | note is that if, you know, we don't really, for skills that we want to learn for ourselves, | 注意的是,如果,你知道,我们不是真的, 对于我们想要学习的技能自己, |
| 143 | we don't care so much about time, right? | 我们不在乎时间,对吧? |
| 144 | We just care about how good we are, whatever | 我们只是关心我们有多好,不管什么 |
| 145 | good happens to me. | 好事发生在我身上。 |
| 146 | So if we relabel performance time to how good you are, the graph flips, | 所以如果我们把表演时间 重新标上你有多好,图表翻转, |
| 147 | and you get this famous and widely known, this is the learning curve. | 你得到这个著名和广为人知, 这就是学习曲线。 |
| 148 | And the story | 还有故事 |
| 149 | of the learning curve is when you start, you're grossly incompetent and you know it, right? | 学习曲线是当你开始, 你严重无能 你知道,对不对? |
| 150 | With a little bit of practice, you get really good, really quick. | 用一点练习,你得到 真的很好,真的很快。 |
| 151 | So that early level of | 因此,早期水平 |
| 152 | improvement is really fast. | 进步确实很快。 |
| 153 | And then at a certain point, you reach a plateau, and the | 然后在某一时刻,你到达一个高原, |
| 154 | subsequent gains become much harder to get. | 随之而来的收益变得更加困难。 |
| 155 | They take more time to get. | 他们需要更多的时间去得到。 |
| 156 | Now, my question | 现在,我的问题 |
| 157 | is, I want that, right? | 我想这样,对吧? |
| 158 | How long does it take from starting something and being grossly | 要多久才能开始一些事情 和严重 |
| 159 | incompetent and knowing it to being reasonably good in, hopefully, as short a period of time | 无法胜任 并且知道在很短的时间内, 希望能有合理的好处 |
| 160 | as possible? | 尽可能? |
| 161 | So, how long does that take? | 那要花多长时间? |
| 162 | Here's what my research says. | 我的研究成果是这样的 |
| 163 | 20 hours. | 20小时 |
| 164 | That's | 这是 |
| 165 | it. | 这个 |
| 166 | You can go from knowing nothing about any skill that you can think of. | 你可以从什么都不知道 任何你能想到的技能。 |
| 167 | Want to learn | 想学 |
| 168 | a language? | 语言? |
| 169 | Want to learn how to draw? | 想学画画吗? |
| 170 | Want to learn how to juggle flaming chainsaws? | 想学怎么玩火电锯吗? |
| 171 | If you put 20 hours of focused, deliberate practice into that thing, you will be astounded, | 如果你把20小时的专注, 刻意练习到那个东西, 你会惊呆, |
| 172 | astounded at how good you are. | 惊叹你有多好。 |
| 173 | 20 hours is doable. | 20小时是可行的。 |
| 174 | That's about 45 minutes a day for | 每天大约45分钟 |
| 175 | about a month, even skipping a couple days here and there. | 大约一个月,甚至跳过 几天在这里和那里。 |
| 176 | 20 hours isn't that hard to | 20小时并不难 |
| 177 | accumulate. | 累积。 |
| 178 | Now, there's a method to doing this, because it's not like you can just start | 现在,有一个方法做到这一点, 因为这不是像 你可以只是开始 |
| 179 | fiddling around for about 20 hours and expect these massive improvements. | 绕了大约20小时 并期望这些巨大的改进。 |
| 180 | There's a way | 有办法 |
| 181 | to practice intelligently. | 明智地练习 |
| 182 | There's a way to practice efficiently that will make sure that | 有个方法可以有效练习,确保 |
| 183 | you invest those 20 hours in the most effective way that you possibly can. | 你以你可能做到的最有效的方式 投资这20个小时 |
| 184 | And here's the | 这是 |
| 185 | method. | 方法。 |
| 186 | It applies to anything. | 它适用于任何事物。 |
| 187 | The first is to deconstruct the skill. | 第一种是解脱技艺. |
| 188 | Decide exactly | 准确决定 |
| 189 | what you want to be able to do when you're done, and then look into the skill and break | 你想做什么 当你完成了, 然后看看 技巧和打破 |
| 190 | it down into smaller and smaller pieces. | 变成小块和小块 |
| 191 | Most of the things that we think of as skills are | 我们所认为的大部分技能是 |
| 192 | actually big bundles of skills that require all sorts of different things. | 实际上,一大捆需要各种不同东西的技能。 |
| 193 | The more you | 你越来越多 |
| 194 | are able to decide what are the parts of the skill that will actually help me get to what | 可以决定什么是 技能部分 真正帮助我得到什么 |
| 195 | I want, and then you can practice those first. | 我想,然后你可以先练习这些。 |
| 196 | And if you practice the most important things | 如果你练习最重要的东西 |
| 197 | first, you'll be able to improve your performance in the least amount of time possible. | 首先,你可以在尽可能少的时间里提高你的性能. |
| 198 | The | 那个 |
| 199 | second is learn enough to self-correct. | 第二是学习到足够的自我修正。 |
| 200 | So get three to five resources about what it | 所以,得到3到5资源 关于它是什么 |
| 201 | is you're trying to learn. | 你在努力学习 |
| 202 | Could be books, could be DVDs, could be courses, could be | 可以是书,可以是DVD,可以是课程,可以是 |
| 203 | anything. | 任何东西。 |
| 204 | Don't use those as a way to procrastinate on practice. | 别用这些来拖延练习 |
| 205 | I know I do this, right? | 我知道我这样做,对不对? |
| 206 | Get | 获取 |
| 207 | like 20 books about the topic. | 像20本关于这个话题的书。 |
| 208 | It's like, I'm going to start learning how to program | 就像,我要开始学习如何编程 |
| 209 | a computer when I complete these 20 books. | 当我完成这20本书时,是一台电脑。 |
| 210 | No. | 没有 |
| 211 | That's procrastination. | 这就是拖延。 |
| 212 | What you want | 你想怎样? |
| 213 | to do is learn just enough that you can actually practice and self-correct or self-edit as | 做的就是学习足够的知识 让你可以练习 自我修正或自我编辑 |
| 214 | you practice. | 你练习。 |
| 215 | So the learning becomes a way of getting better at noticing when you're | 所以,学习成为一种方式 变得更好 在注意当你是 |
| 216 | making a mistake and then doing something a little different. | 犯了一个错误,然后做了一些不同的事情。 |
| 217 | The third is to remove | 第三个是去除 |
| 218 | barriers to practice. | 实践障碍。 |
| 219 | Distractions, television, internet, all of these things that get in | 分散注意力 电视 互联网 这一切 |
| 220 | the way of you actually sitting down and doing the work. | 你坐着工作的方式 |
| 221 | And the more you're able to use | 你用得越多 |
| 222 | just a little bit of willpower to remove the distractions that are keeping you from practicing, | 只是一点点的意志力去除 让你无法练习的分心, |
| 223 | the more likely you are to actually sit down and practice, right? | 你越有可能坐下来练习,对吧? |
| 224 | And the fourth is to | 第四点是 |
| 225 | practice for at least 20 hours. | 练习时间至少20小时。 |
| 226 | Now, most skills have what I call a frustration barrier. | 现在,大多数技能都有我所说的挫折障碍。 |
| 227 | You know, the grossly incompetent knowing it part. | 你知道,严重无能 了解它的一部分。 |
| 228 | That's really, really frustrating. | 这真的很令人沮丧。 |
| 229 | We don't like to feel stupid. | 我们不喜欢觉得傻。 |
| 230 | And feeling stupid is a barrier to us actually sitting | 感觉愚蠢是阻碍我们坐的 |
| 231 | down and doing the work. | 下来工作。 |
| 232 | So by pre-committing to practicing whatever it is that you want | 所以,通过预先承诺 练习任何你想要的 |
| 233 | to do for at least 20 hours, you will be able to overcome that initial frustration barrier | 至少20小时后 你就能克服最初的挫折障碍 |
| 234 | and stick with the practice long enough to actually reap the rewards. | 并坚持实践 足够长的时间 以实际收获奖励。 |
| 235 | That's it. | 就这样 |
| 236 | It's | 这是 |
| 237 | not rocket science. | 不是火箭科学 |
| 238 | Four very simple steps that you can use to learn anything. | 四个非常简单的步骤 你可以用来学习任何东西。 |
| 239 | Now, this | 现在,这个 |
| 240 | is easy to talk about in theory, but it's more fun to talk about in practice. | 理论上说起来容易,但实际上说起来更有趣。 |
| 241 | So one | 所以一个 |
| 242 | of the things that I've wanted to learn how to do for a long time is play the ukulele. | 我很久以来一直想学的就是 弹奏曲子 |
| 243 | As anybody seen Jake Shimabukuro's TED talk where he plays the ukulele and makes it sound | 当有人看到Jake Shimabukuro在TED的演讲时 他演奏了曲子,并让它听起来 |
| 244 | like he's like an ukulele god. | 他就像一个库克勒神。 |
| 245 | It's amazing. | 不可思议. |
| 246 | I saw that. | 我看见了 |
| 247 | It's like, that is so cool. | 感觉好酷 |
| 248 | It's | 这是 |
| 249 | such a neat instrument. | 这么巧妙的乐器 |
| 250 | I would really like to learn how to play. | 我真的很想学会怎么玩 |
| 251 | And so I decided that | 所以我决定 |
| 252 | to test this theory, I wanted to put 20 hours into practicing the ukulele and see where | 为了测试这个理论,我想花20个小时去练习 ukule,看看哪里 |
| 253 | we got. | 我们得到了。 |
| 254 | And so the first thing about playing the ukulele is in order to practice, you have | 所以,第一件事 关于玩 ukulele 是为了练习,你有 |
| 255 | to have one, right? | 要有一个,对不对? |
| 256 | So I got an ukulele and my lovely assistant. | 所以我得到了一个ukulele和我可爱的助手。 |
| 257 | Thank you, sir. | 谢谢你,先生。 |
| 258 | I think | 我觉得 |
| 259 | I need the cord here. | 我需要这里的绳子。 |
| 260 | It's not just an ukulele. | 不单是乌库勒 |
| 261 | It's an electric ukulele. | 电流库勒. |
| 262 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 263 | So the first | 所以第一个 |
| 264 | couple hours are just like the first couple hours of anything. | 几个小时就跟头几个小时一样 |
| 265 | You have to get the tools | 你要拿工具来 |
| 266 | that you're using to practice. | 你用来练习。 |
| 267 | You have to make sure that they're available. | 你必须确保他们可以使用。 |
| 268 | My ukulele | 我的乌库勒 |
| 269 | didn't come with strings attached. | 没有带带绳子 |
| 270 | I had to figure out how to put those on. | 我得想办法穿上这些 |
| 271 | Like that's | 就像这样 |
| 272 | kind of important, right? | 有点重要,对吧? |
| 273 | And learning how to tune and learning how to make sure that | 学会调音 学会确保 |
| 274 | all of the things that need to be done in order to start practicing get done, right? | 为了开始练习,所有需要做的事都要做,对吧? |
| 275 | Now one of the things when I was ready to actually start practicing was I looked in | 当我准备开始练习时,我看着 |
| 276 | online databases and song books for how to play songs. | 在线数据库和歌曲书籍,用于如何演奏歌曲. |
| 277 | And they say, okay, ukuleles, | 他们说,好吧,库克利斯, |
| 278 | you can play more than one string at a time, so you can play chords. | 一次可以演奏多个字符串,这样就可以演奏和弦. |
| 279 | That's cool. | 这很酷。 |
| 280 | You're | 琌 |
| 281 | accompanying yourself. | 陪着自己 |
| 282 | Yay, you. | 耶,你这个。 |
| 283 | And when I started looking at songs, I had an ukulele | 当我开始看歌时,我有一个 ukulele |
| 284 | chord book that had like hundreds of chords. | 和弦的书里有几百个和弦 |
| 285 | I was looking at this thing. | 我在看这个 |
| 286 | I was like, whoa, | 我当时想,哇, |
| 287 | that's intimidating. | 这太吓人了 |
| 288 | But when you look at the actual songs, you see the same chords | 但是,当你看 真实的歌曲, 你看到相同的和弦 |
| 289 | over and over, right? | 一遍又一遍,对不对? |
| 290 | As it turns out, playing the ukulele is kind of like doing anything. | 事实证明,玩 ukule 有点像做任何事情。 |
| 291 | There's a very small set of things that are really important and techniques that you'll | 有一套非常小的东西 真的很重要 技术,你会 |
| 292 | use all the time. | 使用所有的时间。 |
| 293 | And so in most songs, you'll use four, maybe five chords, and that's it. | 因此,在大多数歌曲中,你会使用四,也许五个和弦,就是这样。 |
| 294 | That's the song. | 这就是歌。 |
| 295 | You don't have to know the hundreds as long as you know the four or | 你不必知道几百个 只要你知道四或 |
| 296 | the five. | 五个 |
| 297 | So while I was doing my research, I found a wonderful little medley of pop songs | 所以当我做研究的时候 我发现了一首很棒的流行歌曲 |
| 298 | 被一个叫Axis of Super的乐队。 | |
| 299 | And somebody knows it. | 有人知道这一点。 |
| 300 | And what Axis of Awesome says is | 伟大的轴心说 |
| 301 | that you can learn or you can play pretty much any pop song over the past five decades | 你可以学习 或者你可以演奏 几乎任何流行歌曲 在过去的50年 |
| 302 | if you know four chords. | 如果你知道四个和弦。 |
| 303 | And those chords are G, D, E minor, C. Four chords pump out | 那些和弦是G,D,E小调,C小调四个和弦 |
| 304 | every pop song ever, right? | 每首流行歌曲,对不对? |
| 305 | So I thought, this is cool. | 所以我想,这很酷。 |
| 306 | I would like to play every pop | 我想玩每一个流行 |
| 307 | song ever. | 永远的歌。 |
| 308 | So that was the first song I decided to learn. | 所以我决定学习这首歌。 |
| 309 | And I would like to actually share | 我其实想分享 |
| 310 | it with you. | 与你为伴。 |
| 311 | Ready? | 准备好了吗? |
| 312 | I know that you settled down, that you found a girl, that you're married now. | 我知道你安顿下来, 你找到一个女孩, 你现在结婚了。 |
| 313 | Every night | 每个晚上 |
| 314 | in my dreams I see you, I feel you, that is how I know we'll go on. | 在我的梦里,我看到你,我感觉到你,这就是我知道我们会继续。 |
| 315 | I won't hesitate | 我不会犹豫的 |
| 316 | no more, no more, it cannot wait, I'm yours. | 不,不,不,它不能等待, 我是你的。 |
| 317 | Cause you were amazing, we did amazing, we | 因为你是惊人的,我们做了惊人的,我们 |
| 318 | did amazing things. | 做了惊人的事情。 |
| 319 | If I could, then I would, I'd go wherever you will. | 如果我可以,那么我会, 我会去任何地方,你想。 |
| 320 | And can you feel | 你能感觉到 |
| 321 | the love tonight? | 今晚的爱? |
| 322 | Can I live with or without you? | 我能跟你住在一起吗? |
| 323 | When I find myself, find myself in times | 当我发现自己,发现自己在时代 |
| 324 | of trouble, Mother Mary comes to me. | 有麻烦了,玛丽妈妈来找我 |
| 325 | Sometimes I feel like I don't have a partner. | 有时候我觉得自己没有搭档 |
| 326 | No woman, | 没有女人 |
| 327 | no cry. | 没有哭。 |
| 328 | I'm a mother, the shoaling is a dream. | 吾为母, s为梦. |
| 329 | I come from London under. | 我从伦敦来的 |
| 330 | Once a jolly swag | 一次快乐的摇摆 |
| 331 | man camped by a billabong. | 男人在比拉邦露营 |
| 332 | Hey, I just met you, and this is crazy, that here's my number. | 嘿 我刚认识你 这太疯狂了 这是我的号码 |
| 333 | So call me, hey sexy lady, whoop, whoop, whoop, whoop, whoop, I'm dying inside. | 所以打电话给我,嘿性感女士,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,嘿,我快死了。 |
| 334 | Time to say | 是时候说 |
| 335 | goodbye. | 再见 |
| 336 | Closing time, every new beginning comes from | 关闭时间,每个新的开始来自 |
| 337 | some other beginnings and. | 一些其他开始和。 |
| 338 | I do. | 当然 |
| 339 | I love that song. | 我喜欢这首歌。 |
| 340 | And I have a secret to share with you. | 我有一个秘密要告诉你。 |
| 341 | So by playing that song for you, I just hit my 20th hour of practicing the ukulele. | 所以,通过为你演奏这首歌, 我刚刚打了我20小时 练习的ukulele。 |
| 342 | And | 还有 |
| 343 | so it's amazing, pretty much anything that you can think of. | 所以这是惊人的, 几乎任何东西 你可以想到。 |
| 344 | What do you want to do? | 你想怎样? |
| 345 | The major barrier to learning something new is not intellectual. | 学习新事物的主要障碍不是知识。 |
| 346 | It's not the process | 不是这个过程 |
| 347 | of you learning a bunch of little tips or tricks or things. | 你们学了一堆小技巧或小把戏 |
| 348 | The major barrier is emotional. | 主要障碍在于情感. |
| 349 | We're scared. | 我们害怕。 |
| 350 | Feeling stupid doesn't feel good. | 感觉很愚蠢,感觉不好 |
| 351 | In the beginning of learning anything | 在学东西的开始 |
| 352 | new, you feel really stupid. | 新的,你觉得真的很愚蠢。 |
| 353 | So the major barrier is not intellectual, it's emotional. | 所以主要的屏障不是智力,而是情感上的. |
| 354 | But, put 20 hours into anything. | 但是,要花20个小时 |
| 355 | It doesn't matter. | 没关系 |
| 356 | What do you want to learn? | 你想学什么? |
| 357 | Do you | 你会吗? |
| 358 | want to learn language? | 想学语言吗? |
| 359 | Do you want to learn how to cook? | 你想学烹饪吗? |
| 360 | Do you want to learn how to draw? | 你想学画画吗? |
| 361 | What turns you on? | 什么让你兴奋? |
| 362 | What lights you up? | 什么灯? |
| 363 | Go out and do that thing. | 出去做那个 |
| 364 | It only takes 20 hours. | 只需要20个小时 |
| 365 | Have fun. | 玩得开心点 |
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