【稳定更新】20261109 BBC News 英语半小时磨
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:06 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 0:13 | Six people, including a British national, have been killed in a shooting in Poland's second city, Krakow. | 包括一名英国国民在内的6人在波兰第二城市克拉科夫的枪击中丧生. |
| 0:19 | The authorities say the government appears to have been influenced by far-right ideology. | 当局称政府似乎受到了极右思想的影响. |
| 0:24 | Two days of national mourning has begun in Poland today. | 今天,波兰开始了两天的全国哀悼。 |
| 0:28 | Is Benjamin Netanyahu on his way out? | 本雅明·内塔尼亚胡正在出门吗? |
| 0:31 | The opposition leader, Gadi Aizenkot, has been given the first opportunity to form the next Israeli government. | 反对派领导人加迪·艾赞科特获得了组建下届以色列政府的第一次机会. |
| 0:39 | It is Remembrance Sunday. | 今天是纪念日。 |
| 0:40 | We will be bringing you live coverage of those marking the silence at war memorials across the country. | 我们将现场报道 全国战争纪念馆的沉默 |
| 0:48 | I'm live at the Cenotaph in central London, where the King will lead the nation in remembrance, | 我住在伦敦中部的Cenotaph, 在那里国王将领导全国的纪念, |
| 0:53 | honoring the millions who've died serving Britain and the Commonwealth. | 向为英国和英联邦牺牲的数百万人致敬。 |
展开字幕全文（243 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 2 | Six people, including a British national, have been killed in a shooting in Poland's second city, Krakow. | 包括一名英国国民在内的6人在波兰第二城市克拉科夫的枪击中丧生. |
| 3 | The authorities say the government appears to have been influenced by far-right ideology. | 当局称政府似乎受到了极右思想的影响. |
| 4 | Two days of national mourning has begun in Poland today. | 今天,波兰开始了两天的全国哀悼。 |
| 5 | Is Benjamin Netanyahu on his way out? | 本雅明·内塔尼亚胡正在出门吗? |
| 6 | The opposition leader, Gadi Aizenkot, has been given the first opportunity to form the next Israeli government. | 反对派领导人加迪·艾赞科特获得了组建下届以色列政府的第一次机会. |
| 7 | It is Remembrance Sunday. | 今天是纪念日。 |
| 8 | We will be bringing you live coverage of those marking the silence at war memorials across the country. | 我们将现场报道 全国战争纪念馆的沉默 |
| 9 | I'm live at the Cenotaph in central London, where the King will lead the nation in remembrance, | 我住在伦敦中部的Cenotaph, 在那里国王将领导全国的纪念, |
| 10 | honoring the millions who've died serving Britain and the Commonwealth. | 向为英国和英联邦牺牲的数百万人致敬。 |
| 11 | And President Trump has asked CEO of the ultimate fighting championship, Dana White, | 而特朗普总统要求首席执行官 最终的战斗冠军,达纳怀特, |
| 12 | to become his next White House press secretary. | 成为他的下一任白宫新闻秘书 |
| 13 | I'm going to meet with him, but we have a meeting on Monday, so I'm sure I'll have more to talk about after that. | 我要去见他,但是我们周一有个会议,所以我敢肯定,在那之后我会有更多的话要说. |
| 14 | Hello, I'm Christian Fraser. | 你好 我是克里斯蒂安·弗雷泽 |
| 15 | Welcome to the programme. | 欢迎加入节目 |
| 16 | A gunman believed to be motivated by far-right ideology has killed six people | 一个被认为是极右思想的枪手 杀了六人 |
| 17 | and injured at least 16 others in a mass shooting in the busy centre of Krakow, Poland's second largest city. | 在波兰第二大城市克拉科夫繁忙的中心发生的大规模枪击中,至少16人受伤。 |
| 18 | The authorities have confirmed that a British national is among the dead. | 当局证实,死者中有一名英国国民。 |
| 19 | This footage was filmed just as the attack began. | 这段镜头是在攻击开始时拍摄的. |
| 20 | Police say the suspect had driven onto the main market square and began randomly firing at people. | 警方称嫌犯开车进入主市场广场,开始随机向人开火. |
| 21 | He was dressed in fatigues and heavily armed with military-style weapons. | 他身着疲劳服,全副武装,拥有军用武器。 |
| 22 | Armed police officers pursued the attacker's car until it crashed, at which point they pinned him down in a firefight. | 武装警察追赶袭击者的汽车直至坠毁,这时他们在一次交火中把他钉住. |
| 23 | You might find some of the next images distressing. | 你可能会发现一些 接下来的图像令人沮丧。 |
| 24 | The suspect was shot by that police officer and is now said to be in a critical condition after surgery. | 嫌疑人是被那个警官开枪打死的,现在据说手术后情况危急。 |
| 25 | Poland's Prime Minister, Donald Tusk, confirmed that police found another three bodies during a search of the suspect's home, | 波兰总理唐纳德·塔斯克证实警方在搜查嫌犯家时又发现了三具尸体, |
| 26 | around 200 kilometres from Krakow. | 离克拉科夫约200公里 |
| 27 | Jan Latala is the deputy newsroom chief at Werbocza, a popular daily newspaper in Poland. | 扬·拉塔拉是波兰一家受欢迎的日报Werbocza的副新闻室主任。 |
| 28 | He gave me the latest on the attack. | 他给了我最新袭击的消息 |
| 29 | Just to talk about the policeman, extraordinary bravery on his part because he pursued him and they were involved in a very close-hand firefight. | 说说那个警察 他非常勇敢 因为他跟踪他 他们参与了一场非常密切的交火 |
| 30 | Everyone says about his courage and about his training, so everyone is impressed by what he had done. | 每个人都说他的勇气和受过的训练,所以每个人都对他的所作所为印象深刻. |
| 31 | And all the policemen, politicians, the Minister of the Inland Affairs said that he saved many, many lives. | 所有警察,政治家,内陆事务部长 都说他救了很多人 |
| 32 | Yeah, indeed so. | 是的,确实如此。 |
| 33 | We must, I suppose, talk about the gunman. | 我想我们必须谈谈枪手的事 |
| 34 | He'd come a long way, 200 miles to Krakow. | 他远道而来 200英里到克拉科夫 |
| 35 | What more do we know about him and why he travelled that distance? | 我们还了解他什么 他为什么要走那么远? |
| 36 | Well, we still know a little about his journey, about him. | 我们还知道他的旅程,他的事 |
| 37 | As far as what we know, we know that he trained shooting spots at the local club in Ostrovice, as we said, 200 kilometres northeast from Krakow. | 据我们所知,我们知道他在奥斯特罗维采的地方俱乐部训练射击点,正如我们所说,距离克拉科夫东北200公里。 |
| 38 | He had a firearms licence for two pieces of guns. | 他有两把枪的火器执照。 |
| 39 | His father was also a trainer at the club, at that club in Ostrovice, and he had 11 pieces of weapon registered. | 他的父亲也是俱乐部的教练,在Ostrovice的俱乐部,他有11件武器登记. |
| 40 | The Minister said briefly that the shooter was inspired by far-right ideologies. | 部长简短地说,枪手受到极右思想的启发。 |
| 41 | What we know more is that among probably these three bodies found at his apartment in Ostrovice were his relatives, probably parents and sister. | 我们所知道的更多是,这三具尸体 很可能是在奥斯特罗维采的公寓里发现的 可能是他的亲戚,可能是父母和妹妹。 |
| 42 | His sister studied in Krakow at the Academy of Fine Arts. | 他的妹妹曾在美术学院克拉科夫学习. |
| 43 | So there was a family connection to the city then? | 这么说当时和这座城市有家庭联系? |
| 44 | Yes, yes, it is. | 是的,是的,这是。 |
| 45 | What are the gun laws like in Poland? | 波兰的枪支法是什么? |
| 46 | I tend to recall that the rules around gun ownership in your country are very strict. | 我常常记得,贵国关于拥有枪支的规则非常严格。 |
| 47 | Yeah, they are. | 是的,他们是。 |
| 48 | We know that there are only more than 400,000 firearms licences in Poland. | 我们知道,波兰只有40多万张火器许可证。 |
| 49 | There are, of course, some sports licences, hunting licences, and the government, the officials estimate that there are more than one million pieces of weaponry in Polish citizens' possession, | 当然,有些运动执照,狩猎执照, 和政府, 官员估计,波兰公民拥有100多万件武器, |
| 50 | more than a million pieces of firearms. | 超过一百万件枪支 |
| 51 | Right. | 对 |
| 52 | So the rules are strict. | 所以规矩很严格 |
| 53 | The process is based on background check, psychological tests. | 这个过程基于背景调查,心理测试. |
| 54 | Of course, you have to pass the exam to be allowed to have a gun. | 当然,你要通过考试才能有枪 |
| 55 | Thanks to Jan Latala. | 感谢扬·拉塔拉. |
| 56 | You'll see just on the perimeter of the square this morning a massive police presence, everyone being checked on their way into the square. | 今早在广场周围会看到 大批警察在场 每个人都在进入广场的路上被检查过 |
| 57 | Lots of businesses around this area, so it would have been very busy on Saturday afternoon. | 附近有很多生意 所以周六下午会很忙 |
| 58 | Let me bring you up to date with those killed and those injured. | 让我告诉你死伤者的最新情况 |
| 59 | Four women and two men were killed. | 四女二男被杀. |
| 60 | Three were Polish, one was British, and two have not yet been identified. | 三人是波兰人,一人是英国人,两人尚未确定身份。 |
| 61 | Among the 16 injured are five foreign nationals from Austria, Germany, Portugal, Russia and Britain. | 16名受伤者中有5名来自奥地利、德国、葡萄牙、俄罗斯和英国的外国人。 |
| 62 | Two days of mourning beginning today in Poland. | 波兰从今天开始两天的哀悼. |
| 63 | Let's move on to the situation in Israel, where the president, Isaac Herzog, has offered Gadi Aizenkot, the leader of the main opposition bloc, a first opportunity to form the next Israeli government. | 让我们来谈谈以色列的局势,以色列总统艾萨克·赫尔佐格向主要反对派集团领导人加迪·艾赞科特提供了成立下届以色列政府的首次机会. |
| 64 | Mr Aizenkot, a rival to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, will get 28 days to try and build a coalition. | Aizenkot先生是本雅明·内塔尼亚胡总理的对手,他将有28天的时间试图建立一个联盟。 |
| 65 | Neither side won a parliamentary majority in last week's election, but Aizenkot has the most support from the other parties. | 上星期的选举中,任何一方都没有赢得议会多数,但艾赞科特得到了其他政党最多的支持. |
| 66 | It still leaves him short. | 还留他短. |
| 67 | And he has ruled out any alliance with the Arab-led parties, which would have given him enough seats to govern with a majority. | 他排除了与阿拉伯领导的政党的任何联盟,这本来会给他足够的席位来以多数执政. |
| 68 | Meanwhile, a United Nations official in Gaza says almost everyone in the territory needs help after heavy rains flooded tens of thousands of tents where displaced people have been living. | 与此同时,加沙的一名联合国官员说,在流离失所者居住的数以万计的帐篷被暴雨淹没之后,该领土几乎每个人都需要帮助。 |
| 69 | A UNICEF representative for Palestine said the situation is desperate and is worsened by Israeli restrictions on the entry of heavy machinery and fuel. | 儿童基金会一名巴勒斯坦代表说,局势令人绝望,以色列限制重型机械和燃料进入,使局势恶化。 |
| 70 | Civil defence officials say they have received more than 1,500 distress calls, but they lack the equipment needed to respond. | 民防官员表示,他们已经收到超过1500个求救电话,但他们缺乏回应所需的装备. |
| 71 | 80% of the population is living in improvised tents or crowded shelters across Gaza, where entire neighbourhoods were destroyed by the Israeli military in the two-year war with Hamas. | 80%的人口生活在加沙各地的简易帐篷或拥挤的住所中,在与哈马斯的两年战争中,整个居民区被以色列军队摧毁。 |
| 72 | President Trump says he has offered the role of White House press secretary to Dana White, the head of the mixed martial arts promotion, the ultimate fighting championship. | 特朗普总统表示,他已经向混合武术晋级组组长达纳·怀特(Dana White)提供了白宫新闻秘书的角色,这是最终的战斗冠军. |
| 73 | The president described Mr White as a violent warrior who would defend the US against what he called the lunatic left. | 总统形容怀特先生是一名暴力战士,他将保卫美国不受他所谓的疯子的伤害。 |
| 74 | This is what Dana White told a BBC reporter after attending a boxing match in London. | 这是Dana White在伦敦参加拳击比赛后告诉英国广播公司记者的. |
| 75 | I'm flying to Washington DC right now. | 我现在飞去华盛顿 |
| 76 | Yeah, straight after this? | 是啊,直接在这之后? |
| 77 | Yeah, right now. | 是的,现在。 |
| 78 | You know, you do a lot with the UFC. | 你知道,你做很多与UFC。 |
| 79 | Yeah, I've got a lot of jobs already. | 是的,我已经有很多工作了。 |
| 80 | Can you tell us about some of the conversations you've had with him about that? | 你能告诉我们一些你和他谈过的事吗? |
| 81 | No, I'm going to meet with him. | 不,我要见他 |
| 82 | We have a meeting on Monday. | 我们星期一有个会议。 |
| 83 | Well, Dan Adler is a staff writer at Vanity Fair covering culture and celebrity. | Dan Adler是名人博览会的职员作家 负责文化和名人 |
| 84 | He has explored the relationship between Trump and Dana White in an article he wrote for the magazine. | 他在为杂志撰写的一篇文章中探讨了特朗普和达纳·怀特之间的关系. |
| 85 | I asked him why Trump might have offered him the role. | 我问他为什么特朗普会给他这个角色. |
| 86 | I think there might be some element of a troll here. | 我觉得这里可能有怪兽的成分 |
| 87 | But as Dana White has said, he is going to the White House on Monday. | 但正如丹娜·怀特所说,他星期一要去白宫. |
| 88 | So I think we're still in a holding pattern at the moment. | 所以,我认为我们现在还处于一种羁绊模式。 |
| 89 | Yeah, talk to us about that relationship because, as you say, politically, they're very close and also they have many of the same interests. | 是啊,和我们谈谈那段关系 因为,正如你说的, 政治上,他们非常接近 而且他们有很多相同的兴趣。 |
| 90 | What's the relationship been like? | 关系怎么样? |
| 91 | Dana White and Donald Trump have a relationship dating back to the early 2000s. | 达纳·怀特和唐纳德·特朗普的关系可以追溯到2000年代早期. |
| 92 | Since White credits Trump with saving the UFC and the story you mentioned that I wrote, | 自从怀特称赞特朗普拯救了UFC 和你提到我写的故事之后 |
| 93 | insiders who were there at that time dispute that account. | 当时在场的内幕人士对此说法有争议. |
| 94 | But granting that account for the moment, one thing that happened as a result of whatever their relationship was, | 但是,让这个账户暂时, 一件事发生 由于其关系是什么, |
| 95 | whatever degree Trump helped White save the UFC, | 特朗普帮助怀特拯救了UFC, |
| 96 | it paid off in huge dividends two decades later when Trump was trying to launch his political career. | 20年后特朗普试图开创政治生涯时, |
| 97 | Dana White was the person who was there at the 2016 Republican National Convention | 达纳 White是出席2016年共和党全国大会的人 |
| 98 | when Trump really didn't have celebrity connections, pop culture inroads, | 当特朗普真的没有名人联系,流行文化进化, |
| 99 | and the kind of support that one would typically associate with a viable presidential candidate. | 以及人们通常支持可行的总统候选人的那种支持。 |
| 100 | And as Trump's political ascent continued, White was there, even at the lowest moments, | 而随着特朗普的政治升华的继续,怀特也在那里,即使在最低点的时刻, |
| 101 | even after Trump was cast out of polite society, really, after the January 6th riots, | 即使在特朗普被赶出了礼貌社会之后,真的,在1月6日暴动之后, |
| 102 | after he was convicted of a felony in New York, UFC is where he went. | 他在纽约被判重罪后,UFC就去了那里. |
| 103 | These were fights, these were pop culture spectacles where Trump was treated as a hero in large part | 这些是斗殴,这些是流行文化的场景 川普在很大程度上被当作英雄对待 |
| 104 | because White lured over that arena with such power and White is so close to Trump | 因为 怀特被如此强大的力量引诱到竞技场 怀特和特朗普关系如此密切 |
| 105 | that it gave him somewhere where he couldn't be questioned. | 它给了他一个无法审问的地方 |
| 106 | Could he run the UFC down and at the same time speak for the White House at the podium? | 他能把UFC推倒,同时在讲台上为白宫发言吗? |
| 107 | Again, it sounds pretty ridiculous. | 再说一遍 听起来很可笑 |
| 108 | It doesn't really match up with any expectations of what White would do as someone who presides over this huge business. | 这和怀特作为主持这个庞大生意的人 会做什么的预期并不相符。 |
| 109 | It's hard to imagine him going to a podium a few times a week or wherever it would be. | 很难想象他一周上过几次讲台,或者在什么地方。 |
| 110 | But it would align with the closeness between these two men and it would align also with the idea I just spoke of, | 但是这符合这两个人之间的亲密关系 也符合我刚才所说的想法 |
| 111 | which is that when Trump has been cornered in the past, when he's been having a hard time politically, | 也就是当特朗普过去 一直处在政治困境时 |
| 112 | White is someone he has turned to for one reason or another. | 怀特就是他出于某种原因求助于的人 |
| 113 | So after the midterms, it would sort of track with what we've seen for Trump to turn in that direction. | 因此,在中期赛之后,它会跟我们看到的 特朗普转向这个方向的路一样。 |
| 114 | Yeah, unless we forget the reason he's turning to Dana White is because the last person he appointed, | 是啊,除非我们忘记 他转投达纳怀特的原因 因为他最后任命的人, |
| 115 | Katie Zacharia, 仅仅持续了一个星期。 | |
| 116 | So he's in a bit of a hole. | 所以他现在有点小麻烦了 |
| 117 | He is and White has been credited with bringing Trump to an audience of young men who were crucial to deliver him the 2024 election. | 他和怀特都因把特朗普带到一群年轻人的观众面前而受到赞扬,这些人对送他参加2024年大选至关重要. |
| 118 | And there was a huge swing among those young men in the midterms. | 这些年轻人在中期赛中大摇大摆 |
| 119 | So from that perspective, too, it would make some sense for Trump to turn back to the audience that he just seems to have lost. | 因此从这个角度来说,让特朗普回到他似乎已经失去的观众身边,也会有些道理. |
| 120 | And are you picking up any kind of Republican response to the announcements we've had over the past few days since the midterm results? | 你有没有收到任何 共和党对我们过去几天的公告的反应? |
| 121 | Because we've had the chief of staff, Stephen Miller, appointed this circus around Dana White and a press conference in the as yet unfinished ballroom. | 因为我们的幕僚长斯蒂芬·米勒 指定了这个马戏团 在Dana White周围 和记者招待会 在尚未完成的舞厅。 |
| 122 | Yeah, there are a few different ways you can read all these things. | 是啊,有几种不同的方式 你可以读所有这些东西。 |
| 123 | I think the most basic one is as sort of a classic Trumpian strategy of a distraction of changing the narrative from a crushing loss to to other matters that are more frivolous and aren't so politically consequential. | 我认为最基本的是典型的特朗普策略 转移了对叙事的注意力 从粉碎的失落 转向其他更无意义 政治后果不大的事情 |
| 124 | And then I think there's also a real need, as Trump himself has said, is to sort of shake things up and bring Stephen Miller in as chief of staff certainly does that. | 然后,我认为,正如特朗普本人所说, 还有一个真正的需要, 就是把事情摇起来, 并让斯蒂芬·米勒作为幕僚长进来。 |
| 125 | And bringing Dana White in as press secretary, if that really is going to happen, certainly would be that as well. | 带达娜来 怀特担任新闻秘书 如果真的要这么做 那当然也是 |
| 126 | Vanity Fair's Dan Adler speaking to me a short time ago. | 虚荣博览会的丹·阿德勒不久前跟我说话. |
| 127 | World leaders and negotiators are gathering in the city of Antalya in Turkey today ahead of the opening of the latest UN climate summit COP 31. | 今天,世界领导人和谈判者正在土耳其安塔利亚市聚集一堂,这是在最近一次联合国气候峰会(COP31)开幕之前。 |
| 128 | It comes as the UN has warned that even if governments deliver all their existing climate pledges, the world is still heading for around two point six degrees of warming this century, | 联合国警告说,即使各国政府兑现了所有现有的气候承诺,但本世纪的世界仍然在朝约两点六度的升温方向前进, |
| 129 | significantly increasing the risk of extreme weather around the world. | 大幅增加世界各地极端天气的风险。 |
| 130 | Greenhouse gas emissions remain near a record high. | 温室气体排放量仍然接近创纪录的水平。 |
| 131 | But with the United States, the world's biggest historic polluter pulling out of the global climate process, there are questions about what the talks can realistically deliver. | 但是,由于美国这个世界上最大的历史污染者退出了全球气候进程,因此人们质疑会谈能够现实地产生什么效果。 |
| 132 | Pope Leo has renewed his warnings about the rapid development of artificial intelligence in a speech at the Catholic University of Uruguay. | 教宗利奥在乌拉圭天主教大学的演讲中再次警告人工智能的迅速发展. |
| 133 | He urged the Pontiff heard schools and universities to resist a process where computer systems are deemed intelligent and the dignity of a human is directly tied to productivity. | 他敦促庞蒂夫听到的学校和大学抵制一种将计算机系统视为智能和人的尊严直接与生产力联系在一起的过程。 |
| 134 | Leo said the person had to be put before the algorithm. | Leo说必须把那个人放在算法前 |
| 135 | His visit to Uruguay is part of a 12 day tour of Latin America. | 他对乌拉圭的访问是为期12天的拉丁美洲之旅的一部分。 |
| 136 | He is expected to arrive in the Argentine capital, Buenos Aires, on Sunday afternoon. | 预计他将于星期日下午抵达阿根廷首都布宜诺斯艾利斯. |
| 137 | On Wednesday, the pope will return to Peru, where he was based for many years as a missionary, then as a bishop. | 周三,教皇将返回秘鲁,他作为传教士驻在秘鲁多年,后来又担任主教. |
| 138 | Millions of people are set to celebrate Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, illuminating homes, temples, offices and streets with oil lamps and colorful lights to symbolize the triumph of light over darkness. | 数百万人准备庆祝迪瓦利(Diwali),印度教的灯光节,闪耀着家园、寺庙、办公室和街道,并配有油灯和彩色灯光,以象征光明战胜黑暗。 |
| 139 | The festival falls on the darkest night of the Hindu lunar month of Kartik when the moon is not visible in the sky. | 节日落于印度教月球卡蒂克最黑暗的夜晚,当时的月亮在天空中看不到. |
| 140 | Although Diwali traditions vary across India's regions and communities, the festival is widely marked by prayers, family gatherings, the exchange of sweets and the lighting of firecrackers. | 虽然印度各地区和社区的迪瓦利传统各有不同,但节日的特点是祈祷,家庭聚会,交换甜品和点燃鞭炮. |
| 141 | But the celebrations come amid growing concerns over air pollution, particularly in northern India. | 但庆祝活动是在人们日益关注空气污染的情况下进行的,特别是在印度北部。 |
| 142 | Seasonal weather conditions and the burning of crop residue contribute to deteriorating air quality, while firecrackers set off during Diwali can make that situation worse. | 季节性天气条件和作物残留物的燃烧导致空气质量恶化,而迪瓦利期间起爆的鞭炮则可能使这种情况恶化. |
| 143 | Content creator Piyusha Yajwani told me why Diwali is her favorite time of the year. | 内容创作者Piyusha Yajwani告诉我为什么Diwali是她一年中最喜爱的时间. |
| 144 | First of all, happy Diwali. | 首先,快乐的迪瓦利。 |
| 145 | I'm very glad to be here. | 我很高兴来到这里。 |
| 146 | Diwali is honestly my absolute favorite time of the year because it is a time of several social gatherings for everybody in the country, | 老实说,迪瓦利是我一年中最爱的时光, 因为它是全国每个人的几次社交聚会, |
| 147 | but also a time that we can truly reflect upon our culture and traditions and spend time with our family in ways that we could only yearn for the rest of the year. | 也让我们能真正反思我们的文化和传统, 与我们的家庭一起度过我们只能渴望的一年的余下时间。 |
| 148 | Yes, I think we need a festival that celebrates light at the moment because there's a lot of darkness around the world. | 是的,我认为我们需要一个节日 庆祝现在的光, 因为世界上有很多黑暗。 |
| 149 | How does Mumbai differ in the way it celebrates this to, say, Delhi, for instance? | 例如,孟买在庆祝德里会议的方式上有何不同? |
| 150 | So I think the beauty of Diwali as a festival is that it has several different meanings, symbolic and literal, across the country. | 因此,我认为迪瓦利作为一个节日的美丽之处在于,它有几种不同的含义,象征和文字,遍布全国. |
| 151 | So in North India, it represents the return of Lord Ram after his 14-year-long exile back to Ayodhya. | 因此,在北印度,这代表了拉姆勋爵在流亡14年后返回阿约迪亚. |
| 152 | And like you mentioned, on the Amavas night or on the moonless night, which is why the festival is associated with light and the burning of Diyas or lamps to sort of guide his way home. | 正如你提到的,在阿马瓦斯之夜或者无月之夜, 这就是为什么节日与光和燃烧的Diyas或灯光有关 来引导他回家。 |
| 153 | While in the East, it represents the sort of victory and the prayer and the celebration of the goddess Kali, who is the divine mother. | 在东方期间,它代表了一种胜利,以及作为神母的女神卡莉的祈祷和庆典. |
| 154 | While in different parts of the country, it also focuses on nature and the worship of harvest. | 虽然在全国各地,它也注重自然和对收获的崇拜。 |
| 155 | So I think that that's the beauty of the festival, that it means so much across such a diverse country. | 所以我认为,这就是节日的美, 它意味着如此多样化的国家。 |
| 156 | But I feel like in Mumbai, it also has a lot to do with modernization these days because the predominant population of the country at the moment is the youth. | 但我觉得在孟买, 这与现代化也有很大的关系, 因为目前全国人口主要是年轻人。 |
| 157 | And the way that we have adapted the festival in so many different ways is really wonderful to see because it's small, mindful choices that are currently, I think, led by the belief in convenience and accessibility. | 我们以许多不同的方式调整了这个节日, 这实在是太棒了,因为这个节日是小的,有意识的选择, 我认为,它目前是由对方便和无障碍的信念所引导的。 |
| 158 | Because Mumbai is a city where a bunch of people come for work opportunities and for studying. | 因为孟买是一群人来寻找工作机会和学习的城市. |
| 159 | And so a lot of my friends who actually are away from their hometowns during Diwali for the first time are making conscious choices, like instead of sort of lighting difficult ghee or oil diyas, choosing LED lamps or choosing not to burst firecrackers. | 许多朋友在迪瓦利期间 第一次离开家乡, 他们正在做一些有意识的选择, 而不是点燃困难的吉司或油井, 选择LED灯或选择不爆爆竹。 |
| 160 | And also we have a lot of quick commerce platforms in the country today in cities like Mumbai. | 而且我们今天在孟买等城市 有很多快速的商业平台 |
| 161 | Well, that younger generation, as you say, are very aware of the climate and respond to that. | 正如你说的,年轻一代非常了解气候,并对此作出反应。 |
| 162 | Do you feel that Diwali has changed in recognition of the air quality and the pollution that many people suffer in India? | 你是否觉得迪瓦利已经改变, |
| 163 | Certainly, I do feel like there is a sort of rallying cry for transparency and awareness when it comes to the state of the country and our environment at the moment. | 当然,我确实感到,当谈到国家的现状和我们的环境时,有一种呼声,要求透明度和认识。 |
| 164 | And I do believe that social media has had a very large part to play in terms of increasing awareness about the accessibility of clean air, clean water and also the sort of impact that a simple choice like choosing or not choosing to burst crackers on a f | 我认为,社交媒体在提高对清洁空气、清洁水以及诸如选择或不选择在这样的节日中爆裂饼干之类的影响的认识方面可以发挥很大的作用。 |
| 165 | Yeah, just a minute left. | 是啊,就一分钟。 |
| 166 | Where will you be going tonight then? | 那你今晚要去哪儿呢? 来啊 |
| 167 | I will be celebrating with my grandparents. | 我将和我祖父母一起庆祝 |
| 168 | I am incredibly privileged to live very close to them and so we will definitely have our Lakshmi Puja after which we will have a big family dinner. | 我非常荣幸能和他们住在一起 所以我们一定会有我们的Lakshmi Puja 之后我们将有一个大家庭晚餐。 |
| 169 | That sounds good, doesn't it? | 听起来不错,不是吗? |
| 170 | Thanks to Piyushi and happy Diwali to all our Indian viewers. | 多亏了皮尤希和所有印度观众的快乐迪瓦利. |
| 171 | Now, Michelle Barnier, the European Union's former Brexit negotiator, has told the BBC the UK will not be able to pick and choose which parts of the single market it might rejoin in the future. | 现在,欧盟前布雷克西特谈判代表米歇尔·巴尼尔(Michelle Barnier)已经告诉英国广播公司,英国将无法选择未来可能重新加入的单一市场中哪些部分. |
| 172 | The Prime Minister, Andy Burnham, is expected to explore options for a closer relationship with the EU at a meeting in Brussels later this month. | 总理安迪·伯纳姆预计将在本月晚些时候在布鲁塞尔的一次会议上探讨与欧盟建立更密切关系的备选方案。 |
| 173 | Here's our political correspondent, Jack Fenwick. | 我们的政治记者杰克芬威克 |
| 174 | The British people have spoken and the answer is we're out. | 英国人民已经发言了 答案是,我们退出了。 |
| 175 | The B word is front and centre once more. | B字又复为前中. |
| 176 | The referendum result a decade ago led to years of arguments and negotiations about what Brexit should look like. | 10年前的公民投票结果导致多年来关于布雷克西特应该是什么样子的争论和谈判. |
| 177 | That's a conversation Andy Burnham has chosen to reopen recently. | 这是安迪·伯纳姆最近选择重开的对话 |
| 178 | In the coming days, the Prime Minister will set out what he sees as the country's long-term options, likely to include rejoining the single market or customs union, re-adopting freedom of movement and potentially even going back into the EU. | 在未来几天,总理将提出他所认为的该国的长期选择,可能包括重新加入单一市场或关税同盟,重新采用行动自由,甚至可能重返欧盟。 |
| 179 | Remember him? | 记得他吗? |
| 180 | Michelle Barnier was the face of Europe's negotiations with the UK. | 米歇尔·巴尼尔是欧洲与英国谈判的面孔. |
| 181 | He says when it comes to the options now, the UK won't be able to pick and choose. | 他说,现在谈到选择,英国将无法选择。 |
| 182 | I don't think that we can go in the way of a kind of single market à la carte. | 我不认为我们能进入一种单一市场 来点菜。 |
| 183 | And as you know, as I said very, very often during these negotiations with Brexit, there is no cherry picking. | 正如我所说的,在与布雷克西特谈判期间, 经常没有采樱桃。 |
| 184 | There will be no possibility to have one freedom and not the other. | 不会有一种自由而不是另一种自由。 |
| 185 | The four freedoms are clearly the four conditions to be inside the single market. | 这四项自由显然是单市场内的四个条件. |
| 186 | Those four freedoms include the movement of people, goods, services and capital, all prerequisites if Mr Burnham did want to rejoin the single market. | 这四项自由包括人员、货物、服务和资本的流动,如果伯纳姆先生确实想重新加入单一市场,所有先决条件都是如此。 |
| 187 | In a recent newspaper interview, the PM drew some red lines and made clear that he wouldn't join the euro or the border free Schengen travel area. | 在近期的报纸采访中,首相画了一些红线,并明确表示他不会加入欧元或边境自由申根旅行区. |
| 188 | The UK did manage to opt out of those before and also had a discount on its contribution to the EU budget, the so-called British rebate. | 英国确实设法选择了之前的退出,而且它对欧盟预算的缴款也有折扣,即所谓的英国退款。 |
| 189 | Here's what Michelle Barnier makes of that. | 这是米歇尔·巴尼尔的说法 |
| 190 | Would the British famous rebate be off the table if we tried to go back in? | 如果我们想回去 英国著名的退款会不会掉队? |
| 191 | Yes, I think so. | 是的,我想是这样。 |
| 192 | I think the British rebate will be off the table. | 我认为英国的退款 会被取消。 |
| 193 | Why? | 为什么? |
| 194 | Because we are speaking of a new situation and it cannot be exactly as the past situation before the Brexit. | 因为我们谈论的是新的局势,它不能与布雷克西特之前的过去局势完全一样。 |
| 195 | The former Brexit negotiator also accused Nigel Farage and Boris Johnson of lies and false promises. | 前布雷希特谈判代表也指责奈杰尔·法拉吉和鲍里斯·约翰逊的谎言和虚假承诺. |
| 196 | Nigel Farage says he's arrogant, out of touch and a bully. | 奈杰尔·法拉吉(Nigel Farage)称自己傲慢,与人脱节,欺负人. |
| 197 | Michelle Barnier criticised Boris Johnson's claim that Britain sent £350 million a week to Brussels. | 米歇尔·巴尼尔(英语:Michelle Barnier)批评鲍里斯·约翰逊声称英国每周向布鲁塞尔寄出3.5亿英镑. |
| 198 | Critics have said that didn't take into account the British rebate or EU investment in the UK. | 批评者说,这并没有考虑到英国的退款或欧盟在英国的投资. |
| 199 | In the past, Mr Johnson has said that even without those caveats, it was still a lot of money. | 过去,约翰逊先生说过,即使没有这些警告,它仍然是一大笔钱。 |
| 200 | The EU summits later this month will only be the start of a long discussion about all of this. | 本月晚些时候举行的欧盟首脑会议将只是对所有这一切进行长期讨论的开始。 |
| 201 | Mr Burnham insists he'll be led by what the British public wants. | 伯纳姆先生坚持要由英国公众想要的来领导 |
| 202 | What's clear from Michelle Barnier's intervention is that the unofficial negotiations have already begun. | 从米歇尔·巴尼尔的干预中可以清楚地看出,非正式的谈判已经开始. |
| 203 | Jack Fenwick, BBC News. | 杰克·芬威克,英国广播公司新闻. |
| 204 | You can see that interview in full this morning at nine o'clock on a specially extended Sunday with Laura Koonsberg for Remembering Sunday. | 今早九点 和劳拉·孔斯伯格一起参加特别展期的周日 周日全程采访 |
| 205 | 这是在BBC One和iPlayer上。 | |
| 206 | She'll also be talking to the Culture Secretary Lisa Nandy and the Reform UK leader Nigel Farage. | 她也会与文化秘书丽莎·南迪(Lisa Nandy)和改革英国领袖奈杰尔·法拉吉(Nigel Farage)交谈. |
| 207 | The King and Queen will lead the nation in two minutes of silence today to remember those who died serving in the two world wars and other conflicts. | 国王和女王将在今天两分钟的沉默中带领全国纪念在两次世界大战和其他冲突中服役的牺牲者。 |
| 208 | The King will be joined by political, military and religious leaders at the Cenotaph in central London where they will lay their wreaths. | 国王将在伦敦中部的Cenotaph与政治、军事和宗教领袖会合,在那里他们要花圈。 |
| 209 | Some 10,000 veterans are expected to take part in the Royal British Legion's march past representing more than 300 different armed forces and civilian organisations. | 约10 000名退伍军人预计将参加英国皇家军团的游行,他们代表着300多个不同的武装部队和平民组织。 |
| 210 | 我们的报导将由Sarah Campbell领衔主演 他在Cenotaph。 | |
| 211 | Nice and early. | 早来早来. |
| 212 | Good morning to you, Sarah. | 早上好,萨拉。 |
| 213 | What are we going to see today? | 我们今天要看什么? |
| 214 | Yeah, morning, Christian. | 对,早上好,克里斯蒂安 |
| 215 | Well, thankfully we're going to see a bit more because the mist is starting to lift off the Cenotaph so we should get a really good view. | 谢天谢地,我们会看到更多 因为烟雾开始升起 切诺塔夫,所以我们应该有一个非常好的视野。 |
| 216 | It should have cleared up by 11 o'clock when, of course, that is when the nation falls silent. | 当然,在11点之前,当国家陷入沉默时,它就应该清除。 |
| 217 | The King, after that two minute silence, will be the first to lay his wreath on the steps of the Cenotaph, followed by other members of the Royal family. | 国王在这两分钟后,将首先将花圈放在切诺塔夫的台阶上,紧随其后的是王室其他成员. |
| 218 | And after that, after the service, is the march past organised by the Royal British Legion involving 10,000 veterans. | 之后,服役后,是英国皇家军团组织的有1万名退伍军人参加的游行过去. |
| 219 | I want to bring you in and we'll talk to Ruth, we have Nikki from Scotty, so we're going to be marching past. | 我想带你进来和露丝谈谈 我们从斯科蒂找到妮基 所以我们要过去 |
| 220 | We have Claire from the Royal British Legion, the organisation which organises it. | 我们有英国皇家军团的克莱尔 组织它的组织 |
| 221 | Claire, it's such a special event, isn't it, for all those involved and hard to get a place, actually. | 克莱尔,这是一个特殊的事件,不是吗, 对于所有参与的人 和很难得到一个地方,实际上。 |
| 222 | Yes, yes, so thank you. | 是的 是的 谢谢你 |
| 223 | Every year the Royal British Legion organises the march past the Cenotaph for British and Commonwealth veterans and civilian members of the Armed Forces community | 英国皇家军团每年都为英国和英联邦的老兵和武装部队的平民组织游行。 |
| 224 | to remember those who fell in two world wars and all the conflicts since. | 记住那些在两次世界大战和此后所有冲突中倒下的人。 |
| 225 | People will know it's Nikki and Scotty's Little Soldiers, but this year you've been known as helping children, but its breadth has extended, helping many more people now. | 人们会知道这是尼基和斯科蒂的小士兵, 但今年你被称为帮助儿童, 但是它的广度已经扩大, 帮助更多的人现在。 |
| 226 | Yes, so now we're able to offer our support to anyone who's been affected by a military-connected bereavement. | 是的,所以现在我们能支持任何 受到军事损失影响的人。 |
| 227 | We've seen the need of actually, we've seen adults that are reaching out to us asking for support, we've done lots of research over the last three years | 我们看到了真正需要的,我们看到了成年人 伸出援手向我们求援, 我们在过去三年里做了很多研究 |
| 228 | and so we were like, actually the services we offer, it wouldn't take a lot to actually expand that and make sure that anyone who's been affected by a military bereavement can get in touch and get the support that they need. | 所以,实际上,我们所提供的服务, 并不需要太多的时间来扩大, 确保任何受到军事丧葬影响的人 都能联系到他们需要的支持。 |
| 229 | Let's talk to Ruth, because this is the first time you've been here, you sadly lost your dad when you were just five years old. | 让我们和露丝谈谈,因为这是你第一次来这里, 你不幸失去了你的爸爸 当你刚刚五岁。 |
| 230 | Tell us about your dad and tell us how Scotty's has helped you. | 告诉我们你爸爸的事 告诉我们斯科蒂是怎么帮你的 |
| 231 | My dad was really fun, we always kind of knew him as a music guy, so he was a veteran, he'd served as a musician in the band of the Royal Engineers | 我爸爸真的很有趣,我们一直 那种认识他作为一个音乐的家伙, 所以他是一个老兵, 他曾经作为一个音乐家 在皇家工程师乐队 |
| 232 | and he'd carried on music even after he was discharged, so we always grew up with music in the household, but Scotty's has been really helpful, | 即使在他出院后,他也继续音乐, 所以我们总是在家中用音乐长大, 但是斯科蒂的帮助很大, |
| 233 | not only helping financially or giving us holidays and stuff, but they also just help you as a person by connecting you to other children who have lost parents, | 不仅在经济上帮助我们 或给我们节日之类的东西, 他们也只是帮助你作为一个人, 通过连接你 与其他失去父母的孩子, |
| 234 | and it's a different connection than other people, because at schools you're kind of the odd one out, you're the one that's not the same as everyone else, | 和别人不一样的关联, 因为在学校,你有点 奇怪的一个出, 你是一个不与其他人一样, |
| 235 | but at Scotty's you can go to their summer festival and it's just all people that understand each other and you don't have to explain any of your reasoning to anyone, | 但是在斯科蒂,你可以去 他们的夏季节 和它只是所有的人 谁能理解对方 你不必解释 你的任何推理给任何人, |
| 236 | it's just everyone gets it and everyone's there for the same reason, so it's really lovely. | 只是每个人都得到它 每个人都在那里 出于同样的原因, 所以它真的很可爱。 |
| 237 | And you'll be so proud to walk along with Scotty's, you'll know Scotty's because you'll see them with the very distinctive yellow and black scarves. | 你会很自豪地和史考蒂一起走 你会知道史考蒂的 因为你会看到他们带着非常特别的黄色和黑色的伤疤 |
| 238 | Thank you so much to Ruth Nicky and to Claire as well, so that is the March Pass which goes on for well over an hour, | 非常感谢露丝・尼基和克莱尔 所以这是三月通道 持续了1个多小时 |
| 239 | it's such a special time for all the people involved, 10,000 veterans and families of veterans, so stay with us, | 现在是一个特殊的时刻,所有涉及的人, 10,000名退伍军人和退伍军人家庭, 所以留在我们身边, |
| 240 | we'll be bringing you here live all the events from the Cenotaph throughout the morning, back to you Christian. | 我们将带你来这里 现场直播所有事件 从切诺塔夫 整个上午,回到你克里斯蒂安。 |
| 241 | Sarah, thank you to you and to your guests, yes, an important national moment and we'll bring you live coverage of that of course, | 莎拉,谢谢你 和你的客人, 是的,一个重要的国家时刻 我们将给你 现场报道,当然, |
| 242 | at 10.15 on BBC One and the iPlayer, Sophie Petrock and Petrock Trelawny will be joining Sarah, | 在BBC One的10:15和iPlayer,苏菲·彼得罗克和彼得罗克·特雷劳尼将加入莎拉, |
| 243 | so rejoin us for that. | 所以加入我们的行列 |
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