【Nov.12】Business Today | BBC 今
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:06 | Jensen on the brink, Nvidia's board meets to decide whether to oust its CEO as reports | Jensen濒临绝境 Nvidia的董事会开会 决定是否将首席执行官驱逐为报告 |
| 0:11 | emerge of a second affair deepening the crisis at the AI chip giant. | 在AI芯片巨头的第二起事件 加深了危机 |
| 0:17 | Growing pains, better numbers for the UK economy but the feel-good factor is in short supply. | 越来越多的人痛苦,对英国经济来说数字更好,但感觉好的因素却短缺。 |
| 0:24 | Also coming up, buying time, Poundland may have another 10 days to find a rescuer as | 还有,要花点时间, 英镑兰可能还有十天时间 来寻找救援人员 |
| 0:29 | MPs grill its US owners over their handling of the retailer. | 议员们在他们处理零售商时 盘问美国老板 |
| 0:34 | And frighteningly, successful Resident Evil Requiem is a monster hit at the Golden Joystick | 可怕的是,成功的居民邪恶报应 是一只怪物击中金色的欢乐棒 |
| 0:40 | Awards. | 获奖. |
| 0:43 | Welcome here with Business Today in London with me, Sally Bundock. | 欢迎今天在伦敦与我合作 莎莉·本多克 |
| 0:47 | So we start with what could be the downfall of a tech titan. | 我们从科技巨头的下降开始。 |
| 0:51 | The board of AI chip giant Nvidia is meeting to decide whether to oust founder and chief | AI芯片巨头Nvidia的董事会正在开会 决定是否驱逐创始人和首席 |
展开字幕全文（337 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jensen on the brink, Nvidia's board meets to decide whether to oust its CEO as reports | Jensen濒临绝境 Nvidia的董事会开会 决定是否将首席执行官驱逐为报告 |
| 2 | emerge of a second affair deepening the crisis at the AI chip giant. | 在AI芯片巨头的第二起事件 加深了危机 |
| 3 | Growing pains, better numbers for the UK economy but the feel-good factor is in short supply. | 越来越多的人痛苦,对英国经济来说数字更好,但感觉好的因素却短缺。 |
| 4 | Also coming up, buying time, Poundland may have another 10 days to find a rescuer as | 还有,要花点时间, 英镑兰可能还有十天时间 来寻找救援人员 |
| 5 | MPs grill its US owners over their handling of the retailer. | 议员们在他们处理零售商时 盘问美国老板 |
| 6 | And frighteningly, successful Resident Evil Requiem is a monster hit at the Golden Joystick | 可怕的是,成功的居民邪恶报应 是一只怪物击中金色的欢乐棒 |
| 7 | Awards. | 获奖. |
| 8 | Welcome here with Business Today in London with me, Sally Bundock. | 欢迎今天在伦敦与我合作 莎莉·本多克 |
| 9 | So we start with what could be the downfall of a tech titan. | 我们从科技巨头的下降开始。 |
| 10 | The board of AI chip giant Nvidia is meeting to decide whether to oust founder and chief | AI芯片巨头Nvidia的董事会正在开会 决定是否驱逐创始人和首席 |
| 11 | Jensen Huang after it emerged he'd had another affair with an executive at the firm. | 简森 黄某1在案发后,又跟律所的一位高管有染 |
| 12 | This on top of the revelations over the weekend of an extra marital relationship with a suspected | 除了周末透露的 与疑犯的婚姻关系之外 |
| 13 | Chinese spy. | 中国间谍. |
| 14 | She worked for a customer of Nvidia suspected of channeling advanced chips to China in breach | 她为Nvidia的客户工作 涉嫌向中国输送先进芯片 |
| 15 | of US export restrictions. | 美国出口限制。 |
| 16 | US lawmakers are now renewing calls for tighter restrictions on China's access to advanced | 美国立法者现在要求更严格地限制中国接触先进人才 |
| 17 | AI chips. | 人工智能芯片。 |
| 18 | They have demanded Mr. Huang face questions on what he knew about the export of restricted | 他们要求黄先生面对关于他知道什么 出口限制 |
| 19 | technology to China as the head of the House Committee on China has been telling the BBC. | 作为众议院中国问题委员会主席,技术对中国的影响一直告诉英国广播公司。 |
| 20 | You know, I certainly think there are credibility issues for Jensen Huang because everything | 你知道,我肯定认为 有信誉的问题 詹森黄 因为一切 |
| 21 | now he has advocated and said in relation to, you know, China and the China market, what | 现在,他主张并说,关于中国和中国市场, |
| 22 | US policy should be. | 美国的政策应该是。 |
| 23 | He's been a leading voice for the AI competition and everything now will be evaluated in light | 他一直是AI大赛的领跑者 现在一切都会得到评价 |
| 24 | of this new information. | 这些新信息。 |
| 25 | 因此我认为Nvidia和Jensen Huang肯定都有可信度问题。 | |
| 26 | I'm hoping he can clear this up and come forward and be as transparent as possible with our | 我希望他能澄清这件事 并站出来 和我们尽可能透明 |
| 27 | three committees that are seeking this information. | 三个委员会正在寻求这一信息。 |
| 28 | Well, Nvidia shares are down some nine percent in after hours trading on these latest revelations. | 恩维迪亚的股票在几小时后下跌了九个百分点 交易这些最新发现 |
| 29 | Ray Wang, who's founder of Constellation Research, believes Nvidia's board will have to decide | 星座研究的创始人雷汪认为恩维迪亚的董事会必须决定 |
| 30 | between the company's values and Jensen Huang's previous positive track record. | 在公司价值和Jensen Huang之前的正轨记录之间 |
| 31 | Well, what we have is a consequential crisis of governance and what they have to figure | 那么,我们有什么 导致的治理危机 和他们必须想出 |
| 32 | out is, is Jensen's value more important than the shareholder trust and the stakeholder | Jensen的价值比股东信托和股东更重要 |
| 33 | trust that's out there that's been shaken? | 信任是在那里 已经动摇? |
| 34 | And I think they're going to have to it's going to be a tough decision, partially because | 我认为他们必须做一个艰难的决定 部分原因是 |
| 35 | he has 60 direct reports and he has no succession plan in place. | 他有60个直接报告 他没有继任计划 |
| 36 | He has a five year road map, even a 10 year road map of where the company needs to go. | 他有一份五年的路线图,甚至一份十年的路线图,说明公司需要去哪儿. |
| 37 | That's the good news. | 这是好消息。 |
| 38 | But the bad news is who will lead this. | 但坏消息是,谁将领导这个。 |
| 39 | And so we think they're going to have to decide whether they're going to have a temporary | 所以,我们认为他们必须决定 他们是否将有一个临时的 |
| 40 | CEO. | 总裁 |
| 41 | We're going to have to start looking for a replacement CEO should they decide to | 我们不得不开始寻找 替代CEO 如果他们决定 |
| 42 | let go of him or the reverse could happen where the board decides to resign and leave | 放开他,否则董事会决定辞职离开时 就会出现反面 |
| 43 | Jensen on his own. | 詹森独自一人 |
| 44 | And you could potentially see both happen. | 你可能会看到两者发生 |
| 45 | I mean, Ray, obviously there is so much swirling around in the media at the moment about what's | 我的意思是,雷,显然有这么多 环绕在媒体 现在什么是 |
| 46 | going on here, including reports that they've already started to seek out people who could | 包括报道说他们已经开始寻找 能够 |
| 47 | succeed Jensen Huang. | 接替黄延森 |
| 48 | The question is, if they decide to stick with him and he's then pulled in front of a congressional | 问题是 如果他们决定和他在一起 然后他被拉到国会面前 |
| 49 | committee next week or in the weeks ahead and he's under further pressure, they have | 下个星期或者在接下来的几周里 他承受着更大的压力 他们已经... |
| 50 | to consider that as well, don't they? | 也考虑一下,不是吗? |
| 51 | What could come down the line in further in terms | 从更远的角度看,有什么能进退两难的 |
| 52 | of future revelations about what happened with regards to his relationship with Alice | 关于他与爱丽丝的关系的 未来启示 |
| 53 | Huang? | 黄? |
| 54 | They most definitely do. | 他们绝对是 |
| 55 | They have to figure out if Mega was the funneler of chips being | 他们必须找出 巨星是不是芯片的漏斗 |
| 56 | smuggled into China. | 走私进入中国。 |
| 57 | They have to figure out if Alice Huang had asked Jensen if he was | 他们必须查清楚黄爱丽丝有没有问詹森他是不是 |
| 58 | to lobby on behalf of China for exports, even though that's going to be a different issue. | 代表中国游说出口 尽管这将会是一个不同的问题 |
| 59 | More importantly, were there any trade secrets that were lost? | 更重要的是,有没有商业秘密丢失? |
| 60 | So there's going to be a lot | 所以会有很多 |
| 61 | of time wasted on testifying and that could have been used for productive, building out | 浪费在作证上的时间 本来可以用来生产 建造 |
| 62 | new relationships, building out new partnerships. | 建立新的关系,建立新的伙伴关系。 |
| 63 | And so it becomes a time sink. | 所以它变成了一个时间槽。 |
| 64 | But either way, | 但不管怎么样, |
| 65 | I think they're going to have to go through that process. | 我认为他们必须经历这个过程。 |
| 66 | We do think there are four potential | 我们认为有四个潜力 |
| 67 | succession candidates should they go down that line, but we'll see what happens. | 继任候选人如果走下这条线, 但我们会看到结果。 |
| 68 | And Ray, what's your thinking on the implications of this, the wider implications? | 雷,你对这件事的影响, 更广泛的影响有什么想法? |
| 69 | Again, | 再说一遍 |
| 70 | so much commentary saying this is a crisis for AI in the US, the industry. | 如此多的评论 说这是AI的危机 美国,行业。 |
| 71 | What are your | 你怎么样? |
| 72 | thoughts on that front? | 那条战线上的想法? |
| 73 | I wouldn't go that far to say it's a crisis for AI in the industry. | 我不会说这是AI在行业的危机 |
| 74 | I think it's just a crisis | 我觉得这只是个危机 |
| 75 | of governance at Nvidia at this moment. | 眼下恩维迪亚的治理 |
| 76 | It's a question of whether any of the succession | 这是一个问题 任何继承 |
| 77 | candidates have the relationships that Jensen had to be able to bring Nvidia to the same | 候选人的关系 詹森必须能够 使恩维迪亚到同样的 |
| 78 | level of partnerships, the level of conversation. | 伙伴关系水平,对话水平。 |
| 79 | AI champion is Jensen. | AI冠军是詹森。 |
| 80 | Jensen is AI. | 詹森是爱尔 |
| 81 | Nvidia is | 恩维迪亚是 |
| 82 | the core of AI. | 这是AI的核心。 |
| 83 | And that's really what the issue is, is because a lot of these partnerships | 这才是问题所在 因为很多这样的伙伴关系 |
| 84 | and investments have been made because of the trust with Jensen. | 投资是因为对詹森的信任 |
| 85 | Ray Wang there from Constellation Research. | 星座研究部的王雷 |
| 86 | So how will this affect markets around the | 因此,这将如何影响市场 |
| 87 | world? | 世界吗? |
| 88 | Kathleen Brooks是交易平台XTB的研究总监 并解释 | |
| 89 | why markets have a lot to digest at the moment. | 为什么现在市场有很多东西要消化 |
| 90 | It's down, if the stock does fall by about 8% later today, that will be down 17% in five | 如果股票在今天后期下跌8% 就会下降17% |
| 91 | days. | 几天时间 |
| 92 | I mean, that's virtually unheard of. | 我的意思是,这是几乎没有听说过。 |
| 93 | That's hundreds of billions of dollars in | 一千亿美金 |
| 94 | lost value. | 失去价值。 |
| 95 | And it did start the week as the biggest company in the world. | 这周是世界上最大的公司 |
| 96 | It's now the | 现在 |
| 97 | second biggest. | 第二个最大的。 |
| 98 | But after today's decline, it could actually fall behind Microsoft. | 但是在今天的衰落之后,它实际上可能落后于微软. |
| 99 | So | 这么说 |
| 100 | still very, very big, still incredibly important for the whole ecosystem. | 仍然非常,非常大, 仍然令人难以置信 对整个生态系统。 |
| 101 | But it is losing value | 但它正在失去价值 |
| 102 | absolutely rapidly. | 绝对快。 |
| 103 | And I don't think it was on anyone's bingo card at the start of | 一开始,我不认为这是在任何人的宾果卡上 |
| 104 | this year that Jensen Wang might be ousted from Nvidia as founder CEO by the end of it. | 今年,王詹森 可能从恩维迪亚 被赶走 作为创始人CEO 到它结束。 |
| 105 | And what about today, as today progresses in the United States, the NASDAQ are looking at | 今天呢,随着今天美国的发展,纳斯达克正在研究 |
| 106 | the futures. | 未来 |
| 107 | It's saying it might be down about a percent. | 意思是说可能会下降百分之一 |
| 108 | I mean, the wider impact | 我的意思是,更广泛的影响 |
| 109 | of this on markets. | 在市场上。 |
| 110 | Yeah, it's absolutely huge. | 是啊,这是绝对巨大的。 |
| 111 | I mean, you know, these events don't | 我的意思是,你知道, 这些事件不会 |
| 112 | impact the AI in total, but they do impact the AI trade. | 但是它们确实影响了人工智能贸易。 |
| 113 | And they have a massive impact on the | 他们对美国有巨大的影响 |
| 114 | NASDAQ, because the NASDAQ, the way that it's created, it's heavily weighted towards these | NASDAQ,因为NASDAQ, 它的创建方式, 它的高度加权 这些 |
| 115 | very big firms. | 非常大的企业。 |
| 116 | So companies that have these trillion dollar valuations, like Nvidia still | 因此,那些有这些万亿美元估值的公司, 像Nvidia仍然 |
| 117 | has a four and a half trillion dollar valuation. | 价值4万5千亿美元 |
| 118 | So when it falls, it drags the whole index lower. | 所以当它下降时,它拖动整个指数降低. |
| 119 | And that's why we've been seeing this volatility, where one day it's up, the next day it's down, | 这就是为什么我们一直在看到这种波动, 在那里有一天它起来,第二天它下来, |
| 120 | three percent. | 百分之三 钱 |
| 121 | It's been very, very hard. | 这是非常,非常困难的。 |
| 122 | There's been no direct trend. | 没有直接的趋势。 |
| 123 | And that's because of, | 这是因为, |
| 124 | you know, fears outside about the AI, sustainability of AI, about its payoffs, | 你知道,外面的恐惧 AI, 可持续性AI, 关于它的回报, |
| 125 | about how profitable it will be. | 如何盈利。 |
| 126 | And now it seems it's looking at more kind of domestic | 现在看来它更像是国内的 |
| 127 | issues and personnel issues within the biggest AI company out there. | 最大的AI公司内部的问题和人事问题。 |
| 128 | And when we look at what's ahead, obviously, there's the wider implications of | 当我们审视未来时,显然,有更广泛的影响 |
| 129 | US politicians cracking down on what chips are sold in China, new restrictions as far as | 美国政治人物对中国销售的芯片 提出了新的限制 |
| 130 | chips going to China and what they are allowed, etc. | 芯片去中国 和它们被允许的东西等等。 |
| 131 | We've got anthropics, market flotation as | 我们有人类学,市场波动 |
| 132 | well next week or slightly beyond there. | 下周或稍远一点 |
| 133 | So give us your take on how this will affect those elements. | 所以,请告诉我们,这将如何影响这些要素。 |
| 134 | Yeah, I mean, I think that the biggest impact is that Nvidia was so cash rich, it acted a bit like | 是的,我的意思是,我认为最大的影响是 恩维迪亚是如此现金丰富, 它的行为有点像 |
| 135 | a central bank to their whole AI ecosystem. | 整个人工智能生态系统的中央银行 |
| 136 | So it was funding. | 所以这是资金。 |
| 137 | It was almost seen as like the | 它几乎被视为像 |
| 138 | backstop for a lot of smaller AI companies, some AI companies that have been in trouble in recent | 支持许多较小的AI公司, 一些AI公司 最近遇到麻烦 |
| 139 | months as well, like CoreWeave, which is a Neo cloud provider. | 几个月也一样,像CoreWeave, 它是一个新云提供者。 |
| 140 | And they were really backstopping | 他们真的支持 |
| 141 | those. | 这些 |
| 142 | And that was definitely linked to Jensen Wang and his desire to kind of fund the future of AI | 这肯定与王詹森 以及他想为AI的未来提供资金的愿望有关 |
| 143 | with, you know, with the quid pro quo that they were going to be using Nvidia chips, | 与,你知道, 与交换, 他们将要使用Nvidia芯片, |
| 144 | of course, that was part of that circular funding debate that we've been talking about over recent | 当然,那是我们最近讨论的 有关资金的通报辩论的一部分 |
| 145 | months. | 几个月。 |
| 146 | And I think the risk is, is that if there's governance issues at Nvidia, maybe that will have | 我认为风险是,如果恩维迪亚有治理问题, 也许那会 |
| 147 | to stop as well. | 也停下来。 |
| 148 | So yes, this is about one man and his extracurricular activities, should we say, | 所以,这是关于一个人和他的课外活动, 如果我们说, |
| 149 | but it's also about how the future of AI is funded, because Nvidia and lots of other big | 但它也涉及到AI的未来如何获得资金, 因为Nvidia和许多其他大 |
| 150 | hyperscalers, big tech companies based in the US, they're really integral to funding the AI | 超规模公司,总部在美国的大型技术公司, 他们真的对AI的资助是不可或缺的。 |
| 151 | infrastructure and other AI firms. | 基础设施和其他AI公司。 |
| 152 | It's whether or not that can go ahead, because that's what could | 这是与否可以继续, 因为这就是可以 |
| 153 | actually slow the future of AI. | 实际减缓AI的未来. |
| 154 | Kathleen Brooks there from XTB. | 凯瑟琳布鲁克斯从XTB那里。 |
| 155 | Now let's focus on the UK economy | 现在让我们集中关注英国经济 |
| 156 | in 20 minutes. | 20分钟后 |
| 157 | We'll get the latest growth figures for September and for the third quarter of this | 我们将会得到9月份的最新增长数字 以及这第三季度的最新增长数字 |
| 158 | year, and they're likely to be touted as good news by the government. | 很可能被政府说成是好消息 |
| 159 | Economists are predicting | 经济学家正在预测 |
| 160 | growth of around 0.7% in the three months to the end of September, according to a survey by Bloomberg, | 根据彭博社的调查,在9月底之前的三个月里,增长率约为0.7%, |
| 161 | and that's thanks to increased growth in AI and defence spending. | 这要归功于AI和国防开支的增长 |
| 162 | That would be a pick up on the | 那会是一个接头 |
| 163 | half a percent we saw in the previous quarter and much better than predictions we got from the UK | 上个季度我们看到的百分之五十 比从英国得到的预测要好得多 |
| 164 | spending watchdog the OBR earlier in the year. | 今年早些时候 花了很多时间监视OBR |
| 165 | But growth is expected to come under pressure | 但增长预计将受到压力 |
| 166 | going forward in the fourth quarter as high energy and borrowing costs weigh on businesses | 在第四季度,随着高额能源和借贷成本对企业的影响而向前迈进 |
| 167 | and consumers. | 和消费者。 |
| 168 | We've been talking to the founder of a small company in Maidenhead, | 我们一直在和Maidenhead一家小公司的创始人交谈 |
| 169 | Berkshire, about how business is going. | 伯克郡,关于生意的发展 |
| 170 | Studio Underdog makes mechanical watches, | 工作室下层狗做机械手表, |
| 171 | mainly sells them abroad and employs a team of 28 staff as well as trainees. | 主要销售到国外,雇用28名工作人员和受训人员。 |
| 172 | Founder Richard Bank is expecting the company to grow this year and tells us trade has been | 创始人Richard Bank希望今年公司能成长 并告诉我们贸易已经 |
| 173 | more resilient than he thought it would be, despite US tariffs and pressure on consumers. | 尽管美国的关税和对消费者的压力,但比他想象的更具弹性。 |
| 174 | Certainty, absolutely not. | 绝对不是 |
| 175 | Confidence, yes. | 自信,没错。 |
| 176 | We've been able to grow year on year and despite various | 尽管我们年复一年地成长了 尽管有各种各样的 |
| 177 | challenges, whether they're economic, whether they're sort of borders getting more and more | 挑战,无论它们是否是经济的, 或它们是否是一种边界 越来越多 |
| 178 | closed off with import export, 80% of what we do is exporting from the doghouse to our global | 我们80%的工作是从狗窝出口到全球 |
| 179 | audience. | 观众。 |
| 180 | A big part of that is the US consumer and that of course has got more and more challenging, | 其中一大部分是美国消费者 当然这越来越具有挑战性 |
| 181 | especially over the last 18 months. | 尤其是过去18个月 |
| 182 | But we've still seen a lot of resilience from our customers | 但是我们还是看到 顾客们的韧性 |
| 183 | continuing to support what we do, which is allowing us to push the business forward. | 继续支持我们的工作,使我们能够推动这项工作。 |
| 184 | Well, we'll focus on manufacturing in a moment, but first the big picture. | 好吧,我们将专注于制造 在一瞬间, 但首先大局。 |
| 185 | Jane Foley, | 简·福里 |
| 186 | who's with Rabobank here in London, says despite a strong growth figure, | 他在伦敦和拉博班克在一起 说尽管增长强劲 |
| 187 | many households are still feeling the pinch. | 许多家庭仍然感到紧张。 |
| 188 | We've got to remember that last week the Bank | 我们要记住上周银行 |
| 189 | of England did also revise up its forecast for UK growth in this year, from 1.6% for the year, | 英国也修订了今年对英国增长的预测,从当年的1.6%。 |
| 190 | from 1.1%. | 从1.1%。 |
| 191 | But as you mentioned, quite a significant proportion of that is coming from | 但正如你提到的那样,其中相当一部分来自 |
| 192 | the AI spend, maybe a fifth or so of growth coming from the AI spend. | 人工智能花费了大约五分之一的增长 来自于人工智能的花费 |
| 193 | Now, looking at the bright side, | 现在,看看好的一面, |
| 194 | a lot of that is regional investment. | 其中许多是区域投资。 |
| 195 | It's not all concentrated in London, so that should reap | 它不都集中在伦敦, 所以应该收获 |
| 196 | rewards over the medium term. | 中期奖励。 |
| 197 | But if we drill down to households, households are not going to be a | 但是,如果我们钻到 家庭,家庭不会是一个 |
| 198 | source of that strength. | 力量的来源 |
| 199 | In fact, the outlook for households going forward, well, that's a little | 事实上,未来家庭的前景是有点 |
| 200 | bit more contained. | 比较有节制。 |
| 201 | And that, of course, is related back to inflation. | 当然,这与通货膨胀有关。 |
| 202 | Just think about how much of | 想想看,有多少东西 |
| 203 | more of your income your gas or electricity bill is going to take out of your pocket in the next | 更多的收入,你的煤气或电费 将会从你的口袋中取出来 在下一个 |
| 204 | few months. | 几个月 |
| 205 | And that leaves you with less money for everything else. | 剩下的钱就少了 |
| 206 | So less demand from households | 家庭需求减少 |
| 207 | into growth, more demand related to AI. | 更多需求与AI有关。 |
| 208 | Jane Foley there at Rabobank. | 简·福里在拉博班克 |
| 209 | Well, let's focus then | 那么我们集中精神 |
| 210 | on manufacturers who are still under pressure, according to their lobby group Make UK. | 根据他们的游说团体Make UK, |
| 211 | They say | 他们说 |
| 212 | that while demand and confidence is improved, many firms remain cautious about taking on new staff. | 许多公司在提高需求和信心的同时,对聘用新工作人员仍持谨慎态度。 |
| 213 | And that's down to the high cost of hiring energy and raw material costs climbing as well. | 这下到了高成本的能源 和原材料成本攀升。 |
| 214 | But what | 但怎样 |
| 215 | about hopes of a reset in trade relations with Europe as the Prime Minister prepares for crunch | 总理准备紧缩之时, |
| 216 | UK EU summit talks? | 英国欧盟峰会会谈? |
| 217 | Well, we've been speaking to James Brom, who's senior economist at the | 我们和詹姆斯·布罗姆谈过了 他的资深经济学家 |
| 218 | manufacturers trade group Make UK, about their hopes. | 制造商贸易集团Make UK,关于他们的希望。 |
| 219 | Many of these exporting manufacturers, | 其中许多出口制造商, |
| 220 | almost all of them actually that do export, will be involved in European trade in some capacity. | 几乎所有实际出口的国家都将以某种身份参与欧洲贸易。 |
| 221 | So that'll be very important to them. | 所以这对他们很重要。 |
| 222 | They'll be watching it closely. | 他们会密切注视着它。 |
| 223 | Of course, it's a little too | 当然,也有点 |
| 224 | early to say whether any tangible benefit will come from that. | 更早之前, |
| 225 | I think they'll be reeling a little | 我想他们会转动一点 |
| 226 | bit still from a very lacklustre budget for the sector, particularly with the governments focused | 特别是政府集中力量 |
| 227 | on reindustrialisation as a policy platform. | 作为政策平台的再工业化。 |
| 228 | But I think now they'll be looking for particular with | 但我想现在他们会 寻找特别与 |
| 229 | the particularly with the 10 year plan coming soon from the Prime Minister about whether that | 特别是总理即将提出的10年计划是否 |
| 230 | that's the political slogan can be turned into an economic certainty. | 这就是政治口号可以变成经济的确定性。 |
| 231 | Still to come, frighteningly | 还来得及,很可怕 |
| 232 | successful Resident Evil Requiem is a monster hit at the Golden Joystick Awards. | 成功的居民邪恶复仇者 是在金色欢乐棒奖上遭遇的怪物 |
| 233 | Around the world | 环绕世界 |
| 234 | across the UK, you're with BBC News. | 整个英国,你与英国广播公司新闻。 |
| 235 | 今天你和BBC新闻的Business Today合作 | |
| 236 | Poundland looks like | 英镑看起来像 |
| 237 | it could avoid collapse at least for now. | 至少现在可以避免崩溃 |
| 238 | The BBC has learned its US owners may allow more time to | 英国广播公司得知美国业主可能允许更多的时间 |
| 239 | find a buyer after a deadline expired at midnight and unfreeze more money from the retailer's | 在最后期限过后找到一个买主 午夜后解冻更多来自零售商的钱 |
| 240 | accounts. | 账户。 |
| 241 | The discount chain has some 600 stalls across the country and employs 11,000 staff with | 折扣链在全国约有600个摊位,雇用了11 000名工作人员。 |
| 242 | many more jobs in its supply chain. | 其供应链中还有更多的工作。 |
| 243 | It was bought last year for just a pound by US investors Gordon | 去年被美国投资商高登买的,只买一磅 |
| 244 | Brothers, who specialise in distressed retail assets. | 兄弟们,他们专攻零售资产 |
| 245 | Their executives face a parliamentary | 他们的主管面对议会 |
| 246 | committee on Wednesday following accusations they hope to profit from breaking up Poundland and | 他们希望从破坏英镑兰和 |
| 247 | selling it off in pieces. | 成块卖掉 |
| 248 | They're accused of forcing that outcome by restricting Poundland's | 他们被指控通过限制英镑的 |
| 249 | to cash it needs to restock stores, pay wages and rent ahead of the crucial Christmas trading period. | 为了兑现它需要 补货店,支付工资和租金 比关键的圣诞节交易期提前。 |
| 250 | The MP who chaired that meeting has been telling us about his concerns. | 主持这次会议的议员一直在告诉我们他的关切。 |
| 251 | We were deeply concerned that Gordon Brothers has been behaving almost like a wolf on Wall Street | 我们很担心戈登兄弟在华尔街的行为 几乎像狼一样 |
| 252 | on the British High Street. | 在英国高街。 |
| 253 | They refuse to prioritise protecting jobs and stores over and | 他们拒绝优先保护工作 和商店 |
| 254 | above their own financial returns. | 超过他们自己的经济回报。 |
| 255 | It's clear that they've taken millions out of Poundland at a time | 很明显,他们一次带了数百万人离开英镑兰 |
| 256 | when they themselves said the business was on a knife edge and now Poundland is on the rebound | 当他们自己说生意在刀边 现在英镑在反弹 |
| 257 | and profitable ahead of target. | 和利润领先目标。 |
| 258 | There's clear evidence that it's been denied access to its own | 有明显证据表明它被拒绝进入自己的 |
| 259 | funds which it needs in order to cash flow what should be one of the busiest trading periods of | 为现金流而需要的资金 本来是最繁忙的交易期之一 |
| 260 | the year. | 年号。 |
| 261 | Well the BBC understands that Gordon Brothers has agreed to release more money from | 英国广播公司知道 戈登兄弟公司同意释放更多的钱 |
| 262 | Poundland的账号能维持10天 | |
| 263 | During that time it will hope to | 在此期间,它希望 |
| 264 | a buyer. | 买方。 |
| 265 | We'll keep you up to date with any news on that as soon as we get it. | 我们一收到消息就通知你 |
| 266 | But now let's focus on the gaming industry because last night London hosted the Oscars | 但是现在让我们集中关注游戏业 因为昨晚伦敦举办了奥斯卡颁奖典礼 |
| 267 | of video games the Golden Joystick Awards and the big winner Resident Evil Requiem which was named | 和大赢家 居民邪恶复仇者 被命名 |
| 268 | ultimate game of the year as well as console game of the year. | 年度终极游戏以及年度主控游戏. |
| 269 | Angela San Albano who plays FBI agent | 安吉拉·圣阿尔巴诺 饰演联邦调查局探员 |
| 270 | Grace Ashcroft in the game won best lead performer and the game's producer Capcom of Japan won best | 游戏中的格蕾丝·阿什克罗夫特(Grace Ashcroft)获得最佳男主角,游戏制作人日本Capcom获得最佳女主角. |
| 271 | studio. | 录音室. |
| 272 | London is also a huge winner in the multi-billion dollar games industry lagging | 伦敦也是数十亿美元游戏业的赢家 |
| 273 | behind only LA and San Francisco as a hub for developers. | 只有LA和旧金山作为开发商的枢纽. |
| 274 | George E. Osborne是录像的编辑 | |
| 275 | games industry memo which is a weekly online newsletter about the business and told me that | 游戏行业备忘录,这是关于这家企业的每周网上通讯,并告诉我 |
| 276 | he's been telling us why the latest Resident Evil game scooped up the top prize. | 他一直在告诉我们为什么 最新的"邪恶居民"游戏 得到了最高奖。 |
| 277 | So Resident | 所以说,居民 |
| 278 | Evil Requiem is the latest in the Resident Evil series and what it managed to do really successfully | Evil Requiem是"居民邪恶"系列的最新作品,以及它真正成功完成的工作 |
| 279 | this year is combine two of the big ways that the game has reinvented itself over the decades. | 今年是游戏数十年重塑自我的两大途径之一。 |
| 280 | So | 这么说 |
| 281 | it added together third-person action sequences with some more first-person horror sequences | 加上第三人称动作序列 加上更多第一人称恐怖序列 |
| 282 | to create a really interesting blend of action and fears and the game has proven to be a massive hit | 游戏被证明是一个巨大的打击 |
| 283 | amongst fans. | 在粉丝中 |
| 284 | It has become the fastest selling Resident Evil game in history and that's really | 成为有史以来销量最快的"邪恶居民"游戏 |
| 285 | important in the context of the Golden Joysticks which is one of the industry award shows that is | 在金色的欢乐棒方面很重要 这是行业奖项之一 |
| 286 | actually voted for by consumers so it really has resonated with people. | 消费者实际上投了票 所以它真的与人们产生了共鸣。 |
| 287 | And when you look at all | 当你看着一切 |
| 288 | the winners overall we talked about the big one. | 我们讨论的大赢家 |
| 289 | Were there any trends that are emerging within the | 是否出现任何趋势? |
| 290 | gaming industry itself? | 游戏行业本身? |
| 291 | I'd say there were three quick things that I really noticed. | 我想说有三件事情我真的注意到了。 |
| 292 | So the first | 所以第一个 |
| 293 | was Capcom the makers of Resident Evil and games like Pragmata were probably the biggest winner of | 是Capcom,"居民邪恶"的制作人 像Pragmata这样的游戏可能是最大的赢家 |
| 294 | the night winning multiple awards across different categories including that best studio award. | 包括最佳工作室奖 |
| 295 | I think one studio and one game that might be a bit disappointed are the makers of 007 First Light. | 我认为一个工作室和一个游戏 可能会有点失望 是007第一光的制造者。 |
| 296 | The Bond game was one of the games that was really critically acclaimed this year | 邦德游戏是今年最受好评的游戏之一 |
| 297 | but didn't manage to pick up a single award across the course of the evening | 但没能在晚上拿一个奖项 |
| 298 | 游戏开发商Mecha Chameleon 也取得了一些胜利 | |
| 299 | which is a multiplayer hide and seek game in which players jump into an environment and try | 它是一个多人隐藏并寻找游戏,玩家跳入环境并尝试 |
| 300 | to conceal themselves from other people by painting their body and camouflaging themselves | 通过涂抹身体和自焚来掩盖自己 |
| 301 | in the background. | 在背景中显示。 |
| 302 | It's a really innovative multiplayer game and it managed to beat some of | 这是一个非常有创意的多人游戏 它成功击败了一些 |
| 303 | biggest games in the business like Arc Raiders to the best multiplayer game title. | 行业中最大的游戏,如Arc raiders 至最佳多人游戏标题. |
| 304 | So those three | 那三个 |
| 305 | things really stood out for me. | 事情真的很突出对我来说。 |
| 306 | And we mentioned that you know London is doing really well in this | 我们提到,你知道伦敦在这件事上做得很好 |
| 307 | sort of multi-billion dollar industry which is great for London. | 这对伦敦来说是巨大的产业 |
| 308 | What about elsewhere across | 其他地方怎么样? |
| 309 | across the UK because gaming production is not just in the capital is it? | 因为游戏生产不只是在首都, |
| 310 | No it's not and you | 不,它不是,还有你 |
| 311 | mentioned that Resident Evil delivers all kinds of fear. | 提到"邪恶居民"会传递各种恐惧 |
| 312 | Well the spectre at the feast of the | 宴会上的幽灵 |
| 313 | 今年的滑板是Grand Theft Auto 6, 下星期将发行, | |
| 314 | developed in places like Edinburgh where Rockstar the makers of the game are headquartered but they | 开发于爱丁堡等地 Rockstar 游戏制作商的总部 |
| 315 | also have development places in places like Lincoln and Leeds. | 林肯和利兹等地也有开发场所. |
| 316 | So you have great jobs being | 所以,你有伟大的工作是 |
| 317 | created all across the country and overall the games industry contributes about six billion | 创造出全国的游戏产业 总共贡献了60亿 |
| 318 | pounds in gross value add to the UK economy and has about 73,000 jobs 55% of which are based outside | 以毛值计算对联合王国经济的增值,约有73 000个工作岗位,其中55%设在外部。 |
| 319 | London. | 伦敦 |
| 320 | So it really is a fantastic driver of growth and investment across the UK. | 因此,它确实是全英国增长和投资的惊人动力。 |
| 321 | And Grand | 和伟大的 |
| 322 | Theft Auto 6 which actually as you say did you say it's coming out next week? | 你说的"偷车六号" 你说下周会出货? |
| 323 | Yes it's out a week | 是的,已经一个星期了 |
| 324 | today. | 今时. |
| 325 | I mean there's just huge anticipation about this and we've already done interviews about Grand | 我的意思是,只是有 巨大的期待,我们已经做了采访 关于格兰德 |
| 326 | Theft Auto 6. | 偷窃汽车6。 |
| 327 | I mean was that not included in this year's awards because it's out next week will it | 我的意思是,没有列入 今年的奖项,因为它的 下周出来会 |
| 328 | be up for next year's awards or how did that work? | 参加明年的颁奖典礼, |
| 329 | Yes absolutely so because it's out next week it | 绝对如此,因为下周就出来了 |
| 330 | it's almost certainly going to dominate given the fact that it's already become the most | 它几乎肯定会占据主导地位 因为事实上,它已经变成了最 |
| 331 | pre-ordered game in history on the PlayStation and Xbox stores and I think that the general | 在PlayStation和Xbox商店的 历史上的预订游戏 我认为一般 |
| 332 | prediction is that it's probably going to make multiple billions of dollars next weekend when | 预测下周末可能赚到数十亿美元 |
| 333 | it releases and players can finally get their hands on it. | 它释放,玩家终于可以拿到它。 |
| 334 | George E Osborne there from Video Games | 来自电子游戏的乔治·奥斯本 |
| 335 | Industry Memo and there is plenty more in business and economics on our website and the BBC News app | 我们的网站和BBC新闻应用上, |
| 336 | as you can see here and in 10 minutes we'll be getting the growth figures for the UK economy so | 10分钟后我们会得到英国经济的增长数字 |
| 337 | we will be updating the news there as well as here on TV for you. | 我们将在那里更新新闻 以及在这里的电视上为你。 |
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