【稳定更新】20261026 BBC News 英语半小时磨
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:07 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 0:09 | Storm Bulo brings strong winds and heavy rain to northern parts of the UK with warnings of dangerous travelling conditions. | 风暴布洛给英国北部带去了强风和暴雨,并警告他们有危险的行驶条件. |
| 0:20 | We're live in Glasgow where gale-forced winds are being felt. | 我们住在格拉斯哥 那里的暴风正在产生 |
| 0:26 | And we've already seen gusts of winds in excess of 80 miles an hour. | 我们已经看到风速超过每小时80英里 |
| 0:30 | Scotland will remain in the eye of the storm throughout the day today. | 今天,苏格兰将全天都在风暴面前。 |
| 0:33 | I'll have more details coming up very shortly. | 很快我会有更多细节 |
| 0:37 | From the Cairngorms to Glasgow, Newcastle to Aberystwyth, stay with us for continuing live coverage. | 从凯恩戈姆斯到格拉斯哥,纽卡斯尔到阿贝里斯特韦斯,留下来继续现场报道. |
| 0:45 | Almost a thousand people were arrested across France on Saturday as clashes followed another day of mass protests about the cost of living and conditions in schools. | 法国全国有近千人在星期六被捕, |
| 0:56 | Here the Prime Minister says he wants an honest discussion about the possibility of a return to free movement between the UK and European Union. | 在此,首相说,他希望就英国和欧洲联盟之间恢复自由流动的可能性进行诚实的讨论。 |
| 1:04 | The BBC understands the Duchess of Sussex sent a letter to her father last year telling him she knew he had abused young girls, allegations he has denied. | BBC了解苏塞克斯公爵夫人去年给她父亲发了一封信, 告诉他她知道他虐待过年轻女孩, |
展开字幕全文（269 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 2 | Storm Bulo brings strong winds and heavy rain to northern parts of the UK with warnings of dangerous travelling conditions. | 风暴布洛给英国北部带去了强风和暴雨,并警告他们有危险的行驶条件. |
| 3 | We're live in Glasgow where gale-forced winds are being felt. | 我们住在格拉斯哥 那里的暴风正在产生 |
| 4 | And we've already seen gusts of winds in excess of 80 miles an hour. | 我们已经看到风速超过每小时80英里 |
| 5 | Scotland will remain in the eye of the storm throughout the day today. | 今天,苏格兰将全天都在风暴面前。 |
| 6 | I'll have more details coming up very shortly. | 很快我会有更多细节 |
| 7 | From the Cairngorms to Glasgow, Newcastle to Aberystwyth, stay with us for continuing live coverage. | 从凯恩戈姆斯到格拉斯哥,纽卡斯尔到阿贝里斯特韦斯,留下来继续现场报道. |
| 8 | Almost a thousand people were arrested across France on Saturday as clashes followed another day of mass protests about the cost of living and conditions in schools. | 法国全国有近千人在星期六被捕, |
| 9 | Here the Prime Minister says he wants an honest discussion about the possibility of a return to free movement between the UK and European Union. | 在此,首相说,他希望就英国和欧洲联盟之间恢复自由流动的可能性进行诚实的讨论。 |
| 10 | The BBC understands the Duchess of Sussex sent a letter to her father last year telling him she knew he had abused young girls, allegations he has denied. | BBC了解苏塞克斯公爵夫人去年给她父亲发了一封信, 告诉他她知道他虐待过年轻女孩, |
| 11 | Polls open in Serbia's parliamentary election with a party that emerged from student protests challenging Aleksandar Vucic's hold on power. | 在塞尔维亚议会选举中, |
| 12 | These are live pictures from Belgrade. | 这是贝尔格莱德的现场照片 |
| 13 | And as the hunt for the next James Bond reaches its final stages this weekend with screen tests in London, our expert Bond Boffin will take us through who it could be. | 随着接下来的詹姆斯·邦德的追逐 周末在伦敦的屏幕测试中 进入最后阶段 我们的专家邦德·博芬会带我们走 |
| 14 | Hello, I'm Anita McVeigh. | 你好 我是安妮塔・麦克维 |
| 15 | Welcome to BBC News. | 欢迎收看BBC新闻 |
| 16 | People across northern parts of the UK face dangerous travelling conditions this morning, with storm Bulo bringing strong winds and heavy rain. | 今早英国北部各地的人面临危险的行进条件,风暴布洛带来强风和暴雨. |
| 17 | Forecasters warn that gusts could reach 85 miles an hour in exposed coastal areas, threatening power cuts, damage and disruption. | 预报员警告说,在暴露的沿海地区,涌流可能达到每小时85英里,威胁停电、破坏和干扰。 |
| 18 | Amber warnings cover Scotland, parts of Northern Ireland and the north of England. | 琥珀警告覆盖苏格兰,北爱尔兰部分地区和英格兰北部. |
| 19 | The strongest winds are expected to persist through the coming hours before gradually easing. | 预计最强风会持续数小时后逐渐减弱。 |
| 20 | A number of weather warnings are in place. | 一些天气警报已经到位。 |
| 21 | We have BBC Weather live cameras across the UK, including in Glasgow, Newcastle, the Cairngorms and Aberystwyth. | 包括格拉斯哥、纽卡斯尔、凯恩戈尔姆和阿贝里斯特韦斯。 |
| 22 | And let's go live now to our correspondents Shona McCallum, who's in Glasgow, and Paul Murphy in Carlisle. | 现在我们去直播我们的记者Shona McCallum, 他的格拉斯哥, 和保罗墨菲在卡莱尔。 |
| 23 | Shona, to you there in Glasgow, first of all, just tell us what conditions are like there and what you're hearing about the rest of Scotland right now. | 肖纳,首先,在格拉斯哥, 告诉我们那里的情况是什么, 你现在听到的苏格兰其他地区的情况是什么。 |
| 24 | Well, it's the wind really that I'm feeling, Anita, because it's just gusting and then whipping up. | 嗯,这是风真的 我的感觉,安妮塔, 因为它只是发抖,然后鞭打。 |
| 25 | I'm right at the River Clyde and you can see the water coming when those winds are being felt. | 我正好在克莱德河边 你可以看到当这些风被吹到时 水会来 |
| 26 | And it's the coastal regions of Scotland that have felt the winds really strongly. | 而正是苏格兰的沿海地区 感受到了强烈的风。 |
| 27 | 85 miles an hour on Machra Hanes, which is near the Mull of Kintyre on the west coast. | 时速85英里的马赫拉汉内斯岛(Machra Hanes),位于西海岸金泰尔的穆尔附近. |
| 28 | And it's those west coast areas which are continuing to be buffeted by this weather. | 正是这些西海岸地区继续受到这种天气的冲击。 |
| 29 | The Amber weather warning will stay in place till nine tonight and a yellow warning as well for rain. | 琥珀天气警报会一直持续到今晚九点 黄色警报也用于降雨 |
| 30 | So people should expect perhaps some flooding in the Highland areas. | 所以人们应该期待高地地区出现洪水。 |
| 31 | There is disruption on the roads. | 道路受到干扰。 |
| 32 | A couple of parts of motorways have been closed already this morning and various train services are cancelled. | 今天上午已经关闭了几条高速公路,取消了各种列车服务。 |
| 33 | Those that are continuing will be they will be slower, says Network Rail. | 网络铁路公司表示, |
| 34 | And all the ferries have also been cancelled as well. | 而所有的渡船也被取消了. |
| 35 | So a lot of disruption for people. | 故令众生多乱. |
| 36 | The main message is check if you're traveling and don't go out unless you really need to. | 主要信息是检查是否在旅行,除非真的需要,否则不要出去. |
| 37 | OK, Shona, let's head now to Carlisle and talk to Paul Murphy. | 好吧,肖娜,我们现在去卡莱尔 和保罗墨菲谈谈。 |
| 38 | Paul also very much dressed for the conditions and I can see you being buffeted by the winds there as well. | 保罗也穿得非常适合这些条件 我也能看见你被那里的风吹倒 |
| 39 | Tell us a little bit more about what it's like there and any preparations that have been taking place for this storm. | 跟我们多说说那里是什么样子 以及这场风暴的准备 |
| 40 | Yes, I'm actually west of Carlisle in Maryport on the West Cumbrian coast. | 是的,我其实是在卡莱尔西部 在西康布里亚海岸的玛丽波特 |
| 41 | And we've really been getting a flavor here of the kind of battering that this storm has been bringing to so many coastal communities overnight. | 这场暴风雨在一夜之间 给许多沿海社区带来了猛烈的冲击。 |
| 42 | There are several environment agency red flood warnings in place here and further down the coast. | 这里还有多个环保机构红色洪灾警报,在沿海更远处都有. |
| 43 | They've been closing the floodgates to try and protect waterfront homes and businesses. | 他们一直关闭洪水闸门,试图保护滨水住宅和企业. |
| 44 | We've seen winds approaching 78 miles an hour just down the road at St B's Head. | 我们已经看到风接近 每小时78英里 就在圣B头的路上 |
| 45 | So a general picture of disruption. | 所以一般的破坏情况。 |
| 46 | Cumbria police have told us that there are trees down in some places. | 坎布里亚警方告诉我们有些地方有树倒下 |
| 47 | There is localized flooding. | 局部洪灾。 |
| 48 | And, of course, there's going to be travel disruption. | 当然,旅行也会中断。 |
| 49 | And this picture is going to emerge as the morning goes on. | 这张照片会随着早晨的到来而出现。 |
| 50 | But so far we've heard from Avanti West Coast, who've told us not to travel north of Preston, | 但到目前为止,我们从阿凡提西海岸听到, 他告诉我们不要去普雷斯顿北部旅行, |
| 51 | and LNER to say that journeys between Edinburgh and Aberdeen should not be made. | 和LNER说 爱丁堡和阿伯丁之间的旅程不应该进行。 |
| 52 | Paul, we can really, really hear those gusts being picked up on your microphone there. | 保罗,我们真的可以,真的听到 这些沟槽 被捡到你的麦克风那里。 |
| 53 | Back to Shona in Glasgow. | 回格拉斯哥的绍纳 |
| 54 | Shona, have there been any specific preparations put in place for this storm in Scotland? | 肖娜,有没有为苏格兰的这场风暴 做好具体准备? |
| 55 | Well, Police Scotland are saying that if you are driving a bus or an HGV, then they may tell you to pull over to be safe. | 苏格兰警方说 如果你开的是公共汽车或者HGV 他们可能会叫你停车安全 |
| 56 | Some of the bridges have been closed to higher-sided vehicles. | 部分桥梁已关闭至较高侧面的车辆. |
| 57 | And if you are traveling by car, then you have to look to see whether or not you really need to travel, | 如果你是乘车旅行, 那你必须看看是否真的需要旅行, |
| 58 | because I've already seen wheelie bins, a for-sale sign and various trees blowing around the roads. | 因为我已经看到 Wheelie bins, 一个出售的标志 和各种树 吹绕的道路。 |
| 59 | So lots of flooding in place as well in parts of northern Scotland. | 苏格兰北部部分地区也出现大量水灾。 |
| 60 | And so I think the message is really just stay indoors unless travel is absolutely necessary. | 所以我认为,除非旅行是绝对必要的,否则信息就留在室内。 |
| 61 | OK, Shona, and back to Paul in Maryport, close to Carlisle. | 好吧,肖娜,回到玛丽波特的保罗,靠近卡莱尔。 |
| 62 | Paul, I don't know if you've been talking to any sort of hearty walkers who've been out there despite the weather today, | 保罗,我不知道你有没有跟任何心地行走的人说话 尽管今天天气不好 |
| 63 | but I just wonder if you've managed to speak to anyone. | 但我想知道你有没有和任何人说话 |
| 64 | The people we have spoken to have spoken to us very briefly because they've wanted to get back indoors as quickly as possible. | 因为我们想尽快回到室内去 |
| 65 | We're in a relatively sheltered spot here, would you believe, | 我们这里是一个相对庇护的地方,你会相信, |
| 66 | as you go further towards the coastline, it is nearly impossible to stand up. | 在你走近海岸线时,几乎无法站立。 |
| 67 | And so generally, I think the coastal communities have been impacted the most by this storm. | 所以总的来说,我认为沿海社区 受到这场风暴的影响最大。 |
| 68 | And the further north you go from here, the more extreme it becomes. | 从这里向北走越远 越极端 |
| 69 | Yes, Paul, if that is sheltered, we really wouldn't want to be standing there in an exposed spot. | 是的,保罗,如果这是庇护, 我们真的不想站在那里 在暴露的地方。 |
| 70 | Paul Murphy in Maryport and Shona McCallum in Glasgow, thank you both very much. | 玛丽波特的保罗·墨菲和格拉斯哥的肖娜·麦卡伦 非常感谢你们 |
| 71 | Hopefully both can get indoors now and get warmed up. | 希望两人现在都能进入室内,热身. |
| 72 | And let's go live to the Weather Centre. | 让我们去气象中心现场直播 |
| 73 | Louise Lear is there for us. | 露易丝·李尔在那边 |
| 74 | Hello, Louise. | 你好 露易丝 |
| 75 | Just tell us a little bit more about what you're hearing about the latest conditions and how long they might last for. | 告诉我们一些你所听到的最新状况 以及这些状况可能持续多久 |
| 76 | Well, you're right, Anita. | 你说得对 安妮塔 |
| 77 | We were hearing that we have seen gusts of winds in excess of 80 miles an hour. | 我们听说 风速超过每小时80英里 |
| 78 | Most of the strongest of the winds were recorded along west-facing coasts. | 大部分最强的风力都记录在西向海岸沿线. |
| 79 | But as the storm pulls away to the north and east, we'll see the strongest of the winds probably through eastern Scotland. | 但随着风暴向北和东面消散,我们会看到最强烈的风可能穿过苏格兰东部. |
| 80 | And that's why police were saying perhaps not to travel around that Aberdeenshire area. | 这就是为什么警方说 也许不要在阿伯丁郡附近旅行 |
| 81 | So the Amber Weather Warning in Scotland will remain in force until nine o'clock tonight. | 苏格兰的安珀天气警报 今晚九点前继续有效 |
| 82 | This one in the north coast of Northern Ireland. | 这个在北爱尔兰北海岸 |
| 83 | Well, that's due to expire at 10 a.m. as the low pressure moves away. | 低气压消散后 10点就会过期 |
| 84 | But before I show you exactly where Storm Bulo is sitting, just take a look at how much rain we've seen. | 但是在我告诉你布洛风暴的确切位置之前 看看我们看到的雨量 |
| 85 | Now, for many along west-facing coast overnight, we had two inches of rain. | 现在,对于许多沿着西海岸的 一夜之间,我们有两英寸的雨。 |
| 86 | Welcome rain, I know. | 欢迎下雨,我知道。 |
| 87 | But we've had a lot of rain in a short space of time. | 但我们在很短的时间内就下了很多雨. |
| 88 | And that can lead to some localized flooding and has been causing some issues with some localized flooding because the ground is very compact at the moment. | 这会导致一些局部性洪灾,并一直引起一些局部性洪灾的问题,因为目前地面非常紧凑. |
| 89 | There's nowhere for that rain to go and it's all running off. | 雨无处去,一齐奔走. |
| 90 | Now, Storm Bulo will start to track its way steadily north and east. | 现在,布洛风暴将开始稳步地向北和向东跟踪路径. |
| 91 | And that means that the strongest of the winds will be behind on the southern and western flank of that low. | 这意味着最强的阵风会落在那个低地的南侧和西侧。 |
| 92 | So that's where we'll see the emphasis of the really damaging gusts of winds through the afternoon. | 因此,我们将看到 真正破坏性的风潮 在整个下午。 |
| 93 | But as that storm clears its way steadily north and east, you can see for the rest of us, slightly quieter. | 但是,当这场风暴平稳地向北和向东移动时,你可以看到我们其余部分,略微安静。 |
| 94 | A windier day, but with some sunshine around. | 天气比较好,但周围有阳光 |
| 95 | Anita. | 安妮塔,别这样 |
| 96 | Louise, thank you very much. | 露易丝,非常感谢 |
| 97 | Louise Leah there. | 露易丝莉亚 |
| 98 | And a reminder for the very latest on Storm Bulo and the forecast where you live, do head to the BBC Weather website or app. | 并提醒大家注意有关暴风雨布洛的最新消息 以及你居住的预报, 前往BBC天气网站或应用。 |
| 99 | You can enter your postcode there for a more detailed update. | 您可以在此输入您的邮编, 以便进行更详细的更新 。 |
| 100 | Now, French police officers faced what the Interior Minister has described as an elevated level of violence | 现在,法国警察面对的是内政部长所说的暴力升级 |
| 101 | after another day of nationwide protests on Saturday. | 在周六又一天的全国性抗议之后 |
| 102 | But he said police were able to protect more businesses and other property. | 但他说警察能够保护更多的企业和其他财产. |
| 103 | Around 70,000 officers were deployed. | 部署了大约70 000名军官。 |
| 104 | After a day of largely peaceful demonstrations, clashes still broke out in Paris and other cities later, | 经过一天基本上和平的示威之后,巴黎和其他城市后来仍然爆发冲突, |
| 105 | with police using tear gas and protesters throwing fireworks and other objects. | 警方使用催泪瓦斯,抗议者投掷烟火和其他物品。 |
| 106 | The authorities say they made nearly a thousand arrests. | 当局说,他们逮捕了近千人。 |
| 107 | But the protest movement that began over school funding continues to put President Macron under growing pressure. | 但因学校资助而开始的抗议运动继续给马克伦总统带来越来越大的压力. |
| 108 | More than 400,000 people joined yesterday's demonstrations and their demands now reach far beyond classrooms | 超过40万人参加了昨天的示威活动, |
| 109 | to include the cost of living and inequality. | 包括生活成本和不平等。 |
| 110 | So let's take a listen to the French Interior Minister's assessment of the situation. | 因此,让我们听听法国内政部长对形势的评估. |
| 111 | The downtown businesses have been protected. | 市中心的商家都受到保护. |
| 112 | However, in some cities there have been a few incidences of vandalism and looting, but in very limited numbers. | 然而,一些城市发生了几起破坏和抢劫事件,但数量非常有限。 |
| 113 | I remain cautious about these reports. | 我对这些报告仍持谨慎态度。 |
| 114 | But at the same time, on October 17th, nearly 300 businesses have been looted. | 但与此同时,在10月17日,近300家企业被洗劫一空. |
| 115 | This is obviously not the case now, and we should be pleased about it. | 显然,现在情况并非如此,我们应该对此感到高兴。 |
| 116 | And I thank the internal security forces for that. | 我为此感谢国内安全部队。 |
| 117 | Our correspondent Mark Lowen has been following the protests in Paris for us this weekend. | 我们的记者马克·洛文 这个周末一直在关注巴黎的抗议活动 |
| 118 | Protesters were slightly fewer in number yesterday compared to last Saturday, according to the official toll. | 与上星期六相比, |
| 119 | And it was largely peaceful during the day. | 白天很平静 |
| 120 | I mean, we followed the protest movement from central Paris. | 我们跟随巴黎市中心的抗议运动 |
| 121 | I mean, they were sort of basically not allowed to congregate in central Paris. | 我的意思是,他们基本上 不允许聚集在巴黎中部。 |
| 122 | We then went to the ring road where they were given authorisation to gather. | 然后我们去了环路 在那里他们得到了集合的授权。 |
| 123 | And we followed them for quite a few kilometres around the ring road, and it was very peaceful. | 我们跟着他们绕了环路几公里,很平静。 |
| 124 | And it was, you know, they were they were demanding a lot, but they were not. | 他们要求很高,但他们没有。 |
| 125 | There was not that kind of scene. | 没有那种场景。 |
| 126 | There were not those scenes of violence and looting that there were during the day last Saturday. | 上周六当天没有发生暴力和抢劫。 |
| 127 | But then as night fell, it turned ugly. | 但随着夜幕的降临,它变得丑陋。 |
| 128 | And what the French call casserole, this group of largely sort of young black clothed masked protesters came in and hurled things at the police. | 法国人称之为"砂锅", 一群基本是黑色的 戴面具的年轻抗议者进来向警察扔东西。 |
| 129 | The police responded in a typically quite heavy handed way, according to the protesters. | 据抗议者说,警察的反应通常相当沉重。 |
| 130 | But we saw we were caught up in the tear gas. | 但是我们看到我们被催泪瓦斯困住了 |
| 131 | We saw what the police response was like. | 我们看到警方的反应 |
| 132 | And this is what is happening a lot. | 这是正在发生的很多事情。 |
| 133 | The protesters are frustrated that that is what in a sense they hijacked the peaceful protest. | 抗议者对此感到沮丧, |
| 134 | And, you know, France seemingly unable to escape that at the moment. | 法国目前似乎无法逃脱 |
| 135 | Yeah, France obviously dealing with inflation, trying to bring down national debt as well. | 是的,法国显然处理通货膨胀, 试图降低国债。 |
| 136 | Just briefly, Mark, looking ahead to next year's presidential elections, how much of an impact will this have on what happens in those? | 简而言之,马克,展望明年的总统选举,这将对这些选举产生多大影响? |
| 137 | It is already having an impact in terms of Marine Le Pen capitalizing on it. | 它已经对Marine Le Pen资本化产生了影响。 |
| 138 | The far right National Rally Party is holding its congress this weekend in Orléans and an hour south of Paris. | 极右翼国家拉力党本周末在奥尔良和巴黎以南一个小时召开大会. |
| 139 | And she has had a bump in the opinion polls. | 她的民意调查也有点不顺利 |
| 140 | She is trying to seem presidential. | 她试图看起来像总统。 |
| 141 | She's giving addresses from behind the desk with the French flag behind her, et cetera. | 她从桌子后面给地址 后面有法国国旗等等 |
| 142 | The far left also is increasing in the opinion polls. | 在民意测验中,极左部分也在增加。 |
| 143 | So, you know, if the government's attempts to demonize the extremes of French politics in the hope of reviving the center, if that is the strategy, it is not working at the moment. | 所以,你知道,如果政府试图妖魔化法国政治的极端,希望重振中央,如果这就是策略,那么它目前是行不通的. |
| 144 | And if that continues until next April, you know, we're likely to see a far right, far left battle. | 如果这种情况持续到明年四月, 你知道,我们很可能看到一场极右,极左的战斗。 |
| 145 | Well, protests and violent clashes have also been taking place in other countries across Europe driven by the cost of living crisis. | 欧洲其他国家也因生活成本危机而发生抗议与暴力冲突。 |
| 146 | In Italy, there were clashes in a number of cities, including Milan, Turin, Bologna and Rome. | 在意大利,一些城市发生了冲突,包括米兰,都灵,博洛尼亚和罗马. |
| 147 | Italian police say they detained nearly 400 people nationwide. | 意大利警方称在全国拘留了近400人. |
| 148 | In Belgium, police used tear gas and pepper spray as they clashed with demonstrators there calling for better conditions in the education system. | 在比利时,警察使用催泪瓦斯和胡椒喷雾,与那里的示威者发生冲突,要求改善教育系统的条件。 |
| 149 | And in Spain, police arrested 100 people in Barcelona after hooded demonstrators looted shops and set fire to barricades they'd built. | 在西班牙,警方在巴塞罗那逮捕了100人, 此前示威者抢劫商店, |
| 150 | Here, Andy Burnham says he wants an honest discussion about the possibility of a return to free movement between the UK and European Union. | 在这里,安迪·伯纳姆(Andy Burnham)说,他希望就英国和欧洲联盟之间恢复自由流动的可能性进行诚实的讨论. |
| 151 | Speaking to the Sunday Times, the prime minister said freedom of movement had very significant challenges associated with it, but suggested that European migration had changed in the past decade. | 总理在"星期日泰晤士报"上发言时表示,行动自由与此相关,但表示欧洲移民在过去十年中发生了变化. |
| 152 | In recent weeks, Mr Burnham said he wants to consider various options for a new relationship with Brussels, which could include a return to full EU membership or joining the single market. | 最近几周,伯纳姆先生说,他想考虑与布鲁塞尔建立新的关系的各种选择,这可以包括恢复欧盟正式成员资格或加入单一市场。 |
| 153 | Which would require free movement. | 这需要自由行动 |
| 154 | Our political correspondent Nomiya Iqbal is with us. | 我们的政治记者Nomiya Iqbal与我们同在。 |
| 155 | Nomiya, so tell us more about what Andy Burnham has been saying on this. | 野宫,多告诉我们 Andy Burnham在这上面说了什么 |
| 156 | Andy Burnham一直很开放 他觉得Brexit对英国的伤害 | |
| 157 | The EU remains the largest trading bloc for the UK and leaving the single market and the customs union did introduce these new barriers for trade and business. | 欧盟仍然是联合王国最大的贸易集团,脱离单一市场,关税同盟确实为贸易和商业设置了这些新的壁垒。 |
| 158 | And what he's not saying, which is probably important to say, he's not saying let's restore free movement. | 他没有说,这也许很重要, 他没有说让我们恢复自由行动。 |
| 159 | He's saying let's just talk about it. | 他说,让我们只是谈论它。 |
| 160 | Let's have an honest discussion, which has been really politically difficult over the years because free movement was one of the central changes that Brexit brought about. | 让我们进行一个诚实的讨论,这几年来在政治上确实很困难,因为自由流动是布雷克西特带来的中心变化之一. |
| 161 | And in the interview with the Sunday Times, what he's essentially saying is that the country needs to look at the evidence and consider whether the benefits of allowing people to move more freely between Britain and Europe outweighs the drawbacks. | 在接受"星期日泰晤士报"采访时,他主要说的是,国家需要审视证据,考虑允许人们在英国和欧洲之间更自由行动的好处是否超过缺点. |
| 162 | And as I say, that would be a significant shift if it ever did become a concrete political proposal. | 正如我所说的,如果它成为一项具体的政治建议,那将是一个重大转变。 |
| 163 | But he does have a difficult balancing act because he does want to make this case for closer ties with the EU. | 但是,他确实有困难的平衡行为,因为他确实想让这一点成为与欧盟更紧密联系的理由。 |
| 164 | But he also needs to respect Labour's manifesto commitments because many people did vote not just for Labour, but they did vote, as we know in Brexit, for greater control over immigration. | 但他也需要尊重工党的宣言承诺,因为许多人不仅投了工党的票,而且像我们在布雷克西特所知道的,他们也投了票,要求加强对移民的控制. |
| 165 | So that's his balancing act. | 这就是他的平衡行为。 |
| 166 | And what sort of reaction are you hearing to all of this so far? | 你听到的这些是什么反应? |
| 167 | A really strong reaction, particularly from Nigel Farage, the head of Reform UK. | 一个非常强烈的反应,特别是来自Nigel Farage, 改革英国的负责人。 |
| 168 | He described it as a total betrayal. | 他形容这完全是背叛 |
| 169 | And he said that his party would fight what he described as dishonesty over the differences between migration before and after Brexit. | 他还说,他的政党将就布雷克西特前后的移民差异,与他所称的不诚实作斗争. |
| 170 | So just on that, the Office of National Statistics in recent figures suggested that, yes, Britain does have control over EU migration, | 因此,国家统计局在最近的数字中表示, 是的,英国确实控制了欧盟的移民, |
| 171 | but net migration has been largely driven by people coming in from outside of the European Union. | 但是,净移徙主要是由来自欧洲联盟以外的人推动的。 |
| 172 | You've got Chris Philp, the Shadow Home Secretary. | 你有克里斯・菲尔普,影子内政大臣。 |
| 173 | He said restoring free movement would mean giving up control of Britain's borders and British public voted to end that. | 他说恢复行动自由意味着放弃对英国边境的控制,英国公众投票决定结束这种情况. |
| 174 | Ed Davey, interesting, the head of the Liberal Democrats, he agrees with Mr Burnham's broader belief that Brexit damaged Britain. | 埃德·达维(Ed Davey),有趣的是,自由民主党的领袖,他同意伯纳姆先生更广泛的观点,认为布雷希特破坏了英国. |
| 175 | But he has urged him not to revisit those red lines, as I mentioned before, in Labour's manifesto on the single market | 但是,他敦促他不要重温那些红线,正如我前面提到的, 在工党在单一市场的宣言中 |
| 176 | and customs unions. | 和关税同盟。 |
| 177 | I think the next flashpoint in it will probably be the EU-UK summit next month. | 我认为,其中的下一个热点可能就是下个月举行的欧盟-联合王国首脑会议。 |
| 178 | And Andy Burnham has said he wants to use the time around that summit to look at the different options that there are to try and strengthen the UK's relationship with the EU. | Andy Burnham表示,他希望利用这次峰会周围的时间来研究各种选择,这些选择可以试图加强英国与欧盟的关系. |
| 179 | OK, Nomiya, thank you very much for that. | 好了,野宫,谢谢你 |
| 180 | Nomiya Iqbal. | 诺米娅·伊克巴尔 |
| 181 | And a reminder, the big political event coming up here in the UK is on Wednesday when the Chancellor John Healey will present his first budget. | 提醒一下,英国的大型政治事件 是在星期三 约翰·希利总理 将提出他的第一个预算。 |
| 182 | And we will have full coverage for you across BBC News. | 我们会通过BBC新闻 全面报道你们 |
| 183 | Now, BBC News understands the Duchess of Sussex wrote to her father last year, breaking contact with him for good and saying she knew he had abused young girls. | 现在,BBC新闻了解苏塞克斯公爵夫人去年给她父亲写信,断绝与他的联系,并说她知道他虐待过年轻女孩. |
| 184 | Sources close to the Duchess say Meghan sent the letter last year while her father was in hospital in the Philippines. | 她父亲在菲律宾住院期间, |
| 185 | Mr Markle has denied claims made by his son that he possessed child sexual abuse images at his former home in the Philippines. | Markle先生否认他儿子声称他在菲律宾以前的家中有儿童性虐待图像。 |
| 186 | Our correspondent, Thomas McGill, is in the newsroom following this story for us. | 我们的记者托马斯·麦吉尔 在新闻发布室 为我们关注这个故事。 |
| 187 | And, Thomas, bring us up to date with the latest developments. | 托马斯,让我们了解最新的事态发展。 |
| 188 | Well, this letter from the Duchess of Sussex to her estranged father, Thomas Markle, certainly appears to end their relationship, one that has been very troubled for many years. | 苏塞克斯公爵夫人给她离异的父亲托马斯·马克尔的信 似乎结束了他们的关系 多年来一直很困扰 |
| 189 | Now, sources close to Meghan say that she warned her father that both she and the authorities knew that he had abused young girls. | 现在,接近梅根的消息来源说,她警告她的父亲,她和当局都知道他虐待年轻女孩。 |
| 190 | Now, the details of the letter, which first appeared in The Sun on Sunday, include that Meghan said that he would never meet his grandchildren, Archie and Lilibet, and that she warned that she would never make contact with him again. | 现在,该信的细节最早出现在周日的"太阳报"中,内容包括梅根说,他永远不会遇见他的孙子阿奇和莉莉贝特,她警告说,她再也不会和他接触了. |
| 191 | Now, sources also say that the letter was sent to Thomas Markle whilst he was in the Philippines in hospital just at the back end of last year in 2025 while he was getting his leg amputated. | 消息人士也表示,这封信是托马斯·马克尔去年2025年底在菲律宾住院期间,当他被截肢时寄给他的。 |
| 192 | Now, Mr Markle denied any allegations about abuse made against him. | 现在,Markle先生否认任何关于虐待他的指控。 |
| 193 | But all this gives us a sense of perhaps why the relationship between daughter and father broke down over recent years. | 但这一切也许让我们意识到 女儿和父亲的关系近年来为何破裂 |
| 194 | Some will remember that Thomas Markle pulled out of attending Meghan and Harry's wedding back in 2018, citing ill health. | 一些人会记得托马斯·马克尔在2018年参加梅根和哈里的婚礼后退出,理由是身体不适. |
| 195 | But in the last few days, we have had confirmation from the Metropolitan Police that they received a separate letter, again containing allegations about Thomas Markle, back in 2019. | 但是在过去几天里,我们得到了大都会警方的确认,他们收到了一封单独的来信,再次包含对托马斯·马克尔的指控,这回是在2019年. |
| 196 | And on Friday, Meghan confirmed that she was made aware of those allegations back in 2018, the year of her wedding. | 而在星期五,梅根证实她早在2018年即她的婚礼当年就已经意识到了这些指控. |
| 197 | So the Met have confirmed that the letter contained alleged offences that were carried out outside the UK. | 因此,Met证实,该信载有在联合王国境外实施的指控罪行。 |
| 198 | And we know, of course, that authorities in the Philippines are investigating claims made by Meghan's half-brother, Thomas Junior. | 我们当然知道,菲律宾当局正在调查梅根的同父异母兄弟托马斯·朱尼尔的指控。 |
| 199 | But what we do know about the Met, they have confirmed that they passed this information on to the Sussexes but did not share the contents of the letter with any other law enforcement agency. | 但是,我们所知道的关于大都会,他们已经证实,他们把这个信息传递给苏塞克斯人,但没有与其他执法机构分享信件的内容. |
| 200 | And for that, the Metropolitan Police is looking into the circumstances surrounding that and whether or not they need to refer themselves to the police watchdog here, the Independent Office for Police Conduct. | 为此,大都会警察局正在调查有关情况,以及他们是否需要求助于警方监督,即警方行为独立办公室。 |
| 201 | OK, Thomas, thank you very much. | 好吧,托马斯,非常感谢。 |
| 202 | Thomas McGill. | 托马斯·麦吉尔. |
| 203 | In the coming hours, Brazil will choose its next president, with millions of people heading to the polls for an election that could change dramatically the direction of Latin America's largest country. | 巴西将选择下一任总统, 数百万人前往投票, |
| 204 | It's a tightly fought race between President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, universally known as Lula, who is seeking a fourth term, and the right-wing senator Flavio Bolsonaro, son of the former president Jair Bolsonaro. | 这是一场激烈争夺的比赛,总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦(英语:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva)和右翼参议员弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗(英语:Flavio Bolsonaro)是前总统贾伊尔·博尔索纳罗的儿子. |
| 205 | He emerged from the first round of voting with 47 percent to Lula's 45 percent. | 他从第一轮投票中以47%的得票率升至卢拉的45%. |
| 206 | Living costs and accusations of corruption dominated their final televised debate. | 生活成本和腐败指控主导了他们最后的电视辩论。 |
| 207 | Brazil's president has enormous influence over the Amazon trade and relations with the United States and China. | 巴西总统对亚马逊贸易以及与美国和中国的关系有着巨大的影响力. |
| 208 | So what happens over the coming hours will be crucial. | 因此,未来几个小时发生的事情将是至关重要的。 |
| 209 | Here's our correspondent in Brazil, Lione Wells, with more about the candidates. | 我们在巴西的记者Lione Wells 更多关于候选人 |
| 210 | Brazilians are heading to the polls on Sunday in what's set to be a really close presidential election between two very different candidates, the incumbent left-wing president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and the right-wing senator Flavio Bolsonaro. | 巴西人将在周日进行投票, 由两位非常不同的候选人, 现任左翼总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦(Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva)和右翼参议员弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗(Flavio Bolsonaro), |
| 211 | Flavio Bolsonaro is the son of the former right-wing president Jair Bolsonaro, who's serving a 27-year sentence for plotting a coup after losing the last election. | 弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗是前右翼总统贾伊尔·博尔索纳罗的儿子,他在上次选举失败后因策划政变而服刑27年. |
| 212 | Earlier this month, Flavio Bolsonaro defied opinion polls by winning the first round of voting, and normally the winner of the first round goes on to win the second round. | 本月早些时候,弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗通过赢得第一轮投票来反驳民意调查,通常第一轮获胜者继续赢得第二轮投票. |
| 213 | Among Flavio Bolsonaro's policies are plans to cut public spending and taxes, free his father, and a tough crackdown on organized crime. | 弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗的政策包括削减公共开支和税收的计划,释放他的父亲,以及严厉镇压有组织犯罪. |
| 214 | Earlier this year, he lobbied the US to designate Brazilian gangs as terrorist organizations, something which he said he would do as well. | 今年早些时候,他游说美国将巴西帮派定为恐怖组织,他说他也会这样做。 |
| 215 | President Trump called the result of the first round a very, very big victory. | 川普总统称第一轮的结果是一场非常,非常大的胜利. |
| 216 | In the final days of the campaign, the polls have narrowed, and President Lula's campaign has been mobilizing hundreds of thousands of his supporters onto the streets of Brazil to try and get his vote out. | 在竞选的最后几天,民意调查已经缩小,卢拉总统的竞选动员了数十万他的支持者走上巴西的街头,试图争取他的投票. |
| 217 | President Lula is a former union leader who first became president in 2003. | 卢拉总统是前工会领袖,2003年首次成为主席. |
| 218 | He's known for his generous social welfare programs that have been credited by his supporters for lifting millions of people out of poverty. | 他以慷慨的社会福利计划而闻名,这些计划因让数百万人脱贫而获得支持者的称赞. |
| 219 | He returned to politics in 2022 after a brief stint in prison over corruption charges which were later overturned. | 2022年,他因贪污罪名在监狱里被短暂地关押,后来被推翻,之后又回到政界. |
| 220 | During his current presidency, the rate of deforestation in the Amazon has also fallen to a record low. | 在他现任总统期间,亚马逊森林砍伐率也降至创纪录的低点. |
| 221 | But rising living costs and taxes have left some Brazilians frustrated and wanting change. | 但生活成本和税收的不断上涨使一些巴西人感到沮丧和渴望变革。 |
| 222 | President Lula has promised to maintain his social welfare programs, be tougher on crime, and he's also just passed a new law giving workers the right to two days off a week without a cut in pay. | 卢拉总统承诺维持社会福利计划, 更严厉打击犯罪, 他还刚刚通过一部新法律, |
| 223 | Whoever does win this election will face a monumental challenge to bring together two sides of a deeply divided Brazil. | 无论谁赢得了这次选举,都将面临一个巨大的挑战,即把一个分裂深刻的巴西的两面团结在一起。 |
| 224 | Ioni Wells, well let's speak now to Dr. Andresa Aruska. | 伊奥尼·威尔斯 我们现在和安德列萨·阿鲁斯卡医生谈谈 |
| 225 | D'Souza Santos, thank you very much for joining us, director of the King's Brazil Institute at King's College London. | D'Souza Santos 非常感谢你加入我们 伦敦国王学院巴西研究所所长 |
| 226 | More than 30 million voters in Brazil didn't turn out to vote in the first round of this election, and obviously the Lula campaign has been trying to energize those voters going into the second round. | 巴西有超过3000万选民没有参加第一轮选举, |
| 227 | So how successful have they been, do you think, in doing that? | 那么,他们是如何成功的, 你认为,在这样做? |
| 228 | And tell us also about the status of the Bolsonaro campaign, where it stands. | 并告诉我们博尔索纳罗战役的现状,情况如何. |
| 229 | Thank you very much for having me. | 谢谢你邀请我 |
| 230 | The issue of abstention in Brazil wasn't very different from the previous elections. | 巴西的弃权问题与前几次选举没有太大区别. |
| 231 | We have many people who sometimes live away from their electrodomicile and have problems to go and vote, issues also with working schedules or childcare and so on. | 我们有许多人,有时远离自己的电位,有问题去投票,还有工作时间或儿童保育等问题。 |
| 232 | So it's obviously difficult to change the reality of voting. | 因此很明显很难改变投票的现实. |
| 233 | That said, that has been the effort for the PT because traditionally those voters vote to the left. | 然而,这是人民党的努力,因为传统上这些选民向左投票。 |
| 234 | So there is a higher abstention numbers for Lula than it is for Flavius. | 因此卢拉的弃权人数比弗拉维乌斯要多. |
| 235 | So the work has been directed at those numbers. | 因此,这项工作是针对这些数字的。 |
| 236 | And how big a role has social media campaigning had in all of this between the first round and the second round? | 社会媒体在第一轮至第二轮的竞选活动中, |
| 237 | Yes. | 对 |
| 238 | So for Lula, there is a WhatsApp channel with over 10 million people and that creates a sort of coordinated effort. | 因此,对于卢拉来说,有一个WhatsApp频道,有1 000多万人,它创造了一种协调一致的努力。 |
| 239 | So everybody uses that t-shirt and posts a picture on Instagram or these are the news that we should avoid engaging with. | 所以每个人都用那件T恤 在Instagram上贴了一张图片 或者这些是我们应该避免接触的新闻 |
| 240 | Or those are the news that you should make sure it goes viral and so on. | 或者这些是新闻,你应该确保 它去病毒化等等。 |
| 241 | So there is a lot of coordinated efforts. | 因此,有许多协调努力。 |
| 242 | And also, as you mentioned before, this idea of stimulating people, making sure that they understand that their vote counts. | 而且,正如你前面提到的, 这个激励人们的想法, 确保他们明白,他们的选票很重要。 |
| 243 | So, for example, I am here based in London and I have visiting professors and visiting students that are from Brazil. | 举例来说,我住在伦敦, 我有一些来自巴西的客座教授和客座学生。 |
| 244 | And those people haven't taken the financial effort and as well as time and they flew back to Brazil just to vote. | 这些人没有花时间和精力 飞回巴西投票 |
| 245 | And traditionally, the person who's gone into the second vote in the lead is the person who emerges as president, | 传统上说,在第二票领先的人 是作为总统出现的人, |
| 246 | although President Lula is trying to return for a fourth term. | 虽然卢拉总统正试图重返第四个任期。 |
| 247 | And just remind our audience, if you would, of the significance of who wins for the direction of Brazil | 提醒我们的观众,如果你愿意, 谁赢得巴西方向的意义 |
| 248 | and the relationship with America and the rest of the world. | 还有美国和世界其他地方的关系 |
| 249 | Yes, just return to what you said. | 是的,只是回到你说的。 |
| 250 | Votes are very calcified in Brazil. | 巴西的选票非常精准。 |
| 251 | So turning votes around, making people change their minds is incredibly difficult. | 因此,改变投票方式, 让人们改变主意,是极其困难的。 |
| 252 | That's why the effort has been in getting those who did not vote. | 因此努力争取那些没有投票的人. |
| 253 | And that's why it's very difficult to have a different result from the first round, as you just mentioned. | 这也是为什么很难得到与第一轮不同的结果,正如你刚才提到的. |
| 254 | This election is particularly important because the next president will appoint four Supreme Court ministers | 这次选举特别重要 因为下任总统将任命四位最高法院部长 |
| 255 | and then we'll have the full majority of the Supreme Court. | 然后我们会得到最高法院的绝对多数。 |
| 256 | In the case of Flavio Zuin, he will also have the majority in both House, the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. | 就弗拉维奥·祖因而言,他还将在两院,参议院和众议院占多数. |
| 257 | This is also a major election in relation to U.S. relationships, a relationship to the U.S. | 这也是与美国关系相关的重大选举,是与美国的关系. |
| 258 | We can see Latin American countries swinging to the right, which has to do, of course, | 我们可以看到拉丁美洲国家向右摇摆,这当然必须做到, |
| 259 | with the zone of influence of the U.S. | 与美国的影响区. |
| 260 | as well as the problem of incumbents to be re-elected. | 以及连任的问题。 |
| 261 | So we had a lot of left-wing candidates who were replaced by right-wing candidates. | 因此,我们有许多左翼候选人被右翼候选人所取代. |
| 262 | If that is the same in Brazil, then, of course, we have a vast majority of Latin American countries aligned with the U.S. | 如果巴西的情况相同,那么当然,我们绝大多数拉丁美洲国家都与美国结盟。 |
| 263 | And, of course, we are talking about rare earth and minerals. | 当然,我们说的是稀土和矿物。 |
| 264 | We are also talking about the future of the Amazon. | 我们还在谈论亚马逊的未来。 |
| 265 | There are plenty of topics that we can discuss. | 我们可以讨论许多议题。 |
| 266 | Yeah, many, many issues. | 是啊,很多,很多问题。 |
| 267 | Dr. Andresa Aruska, thank you very much. | 安德列萨·阿鲁斯卡博士 非常感谢你 |
| 268 | And, of course, we'll keep you up to date with all the developments in Brazil. | 当然,我们会让你了解巴西的最新发展。 |
| 269 | Do stay with us here on BBC News. | 在BBC新闻节目里跟我们呆在一起 |
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