油管精读304:色情成瘾的科学原理 | 自我提升 | 外刊精
共 2 集
剧集目录
| 集 | 标题 | 时长 |
|---|---|---|
| P1 | 油管精读304:色情成瘾的科学原理 | 自我提升 | 外刊精 | 3:02 |
| P2 | 油管精读304:色情成瘾的科学原理 | 自我提升 | 外刊精 | 3:02 |
P1 · 油管精读304:色情成瘾的科学原理 | 自我提升 | 外刊精读 | 中英+文稿 p01 中英 (P1)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Sexual tastes vary from person to person, but with the current pornography epidemic, as some call it, | 性品味因人而异 但随着目前的色情流行 有人称之为 |
| 0:05 | one has to wonder how exactly this may affect our desires and perception of sexuality. | 人们必须想知道,这究竟会如何影响我们对于性欲的渴望和认识。 |
| 0:10 | Moreover, how does it affect our sex lives? | 而且,它如何影响我们的性生活? |
| 0:13 | Pornography constitutes about 25% of all search engine requests and is the fourth most common reason people give for going on the internet. | 色情制品占所有搜索引擎请求的25%, |
| 0:20 | And while it may seem to simply facilitate an instinctual sexual response linked to millions of years of evolution, | 虽然它似乎只是促进一种本能的性反应 与数百万年的进化有关 |
| 0:26 | the truth is, pornography has dynamically changed over time, ultimately molding our tastes and desires. | 事实是,色情作品随着时间的流逝而发生了巨大的变化,最终塑造了我们的品味和欲望. |
| 0:32 | The not so shocking truth is that pornography has profound consequences for the brain and acts in many ways like a drug. | 不太令人震惊的事实是,色情制品对大脑有着深远的后果,并且在许多方面表现得像药物. |
| 0:38 | With prolonged exposure, your tolerance is increased and many often find themselves addicted. | 随着长时间的接触,你的耐受性会增强,许多人往往发现自己上瘾. |
| 0:42 | Though it's not a physical substance, it leads to the same general loss of control, | 虽然它不是物理物质, 它导致同样的普遍失去控制, |
| 0:46 | the compulsiveness to seek out the activity despite negative consequences, and withdrawal when it goes away. | 强迫寻找活动,尽管有不良后果, 并在活动消失时退出。 |
展开字幕全文(35 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sexual tastes vary from person to person, but with the current pornography epidemic, as some call it, | 性品味因人而异 但随着目前的色情流行 有人称之为 |
| 2 | one has to wonder how exactly this may affect our desires and perception of sexuality. | 人们必须想知道,这究竟会如何影响我们对于性欲的渴望和认识。 |
| 3 | Moreover, how does it affect our sex lives? | 而且,它如何影响我们的性生活? |
| 4 | Pornography constitutes about 25% of all search engine requests and is the fourth most common reason people give for going on the internet. | 色情制品占所有搜索引擎请求的25%, |
| 5 | And while it may seem to simply facilitate an instinctual sexual response linked to millions of years of evolution, | 虽然它似乎只是促进一种本能的性反应 与数百万年的进化有关 |
| 6 | the truth is, pornography has dynamically changed over time, ultimately molding our tastes and desires. | 事实是,色情作品随着时间的流逝而发生了巨大的变化,最终塑造了我们的品味和欲望. |
| 7 | The not so shocking truth is that pornography has profound consequences for the brain and acts in many ways like a drug. | 不太令人震惊的事实是,色情制品对大脑有着深远的后果,并且在许多方面表现得像药物. |
| 8 | With prolonged exposure, your tolerance is increased and many often find themselves addicted. | 随着长时间的接触,你的耐受性会增强,许多人往往发现自己上瘾. |
| 9 | Though it's not a physical substance, it leads to the same general loss of control, | 虽然它不是物理物质, 它导致同样的普遍失去控制, |
| 10 | the compulsiveness to seek out the activity despite negative consequences, and withdrawal when it goes away. | 强迫寻找活动,尽管有不良后果, 并在活动消失时退出。 |
| 11 | Much like that of gambling or running, for example. | 比如赌博或跑步 |
| 12 | The issue is that continued exposure can cause long-term or even lifelong neuroplastic change in the brain. | 问题是持续接触会导致大脑的长期甚至终生神经弹性变化. |
| 13 | Dopamine is released as a reward whenever we accomplish something, | 多巴胺是作为奖励而释放的 只要我们完成了一些事情, |
| 14 | whether it be eating to sustain life or sexual activity to produce future life. | 无论是为维持生命而吃还是为产生未来生命而进行性活动。 |
| 15 | And this dopamine consolidates neural connections in order to drive us to perform the same activity in the future. | 而这种多巴胺会巩固神经连接,以便推动我们在未来进行同样的活动. |
| 16 | In other words, it alters and forms the brain cells to motivate certain actions. | 换句话说,它改变和形成大脑细胞来激励某些行动. |
| 17 | It rewires your brain. | 它会重新连接你的大脑。 |
| 18 | The National Institutes of Health measure drug addictiveness by testing rats. | 国家卫生研究所通过检测大鼠来测量吸毒成瘾情况。 |
| 19 | The rat is trained to press a button in order to get a drug, and the harder it works indicates how addictive the substance is. | 老鼠接受过按按钮的训练,以获得药物,其作用越难表明该物质有多上瘾. |
| 20 | It turns out that the more addictive a drug is, the more dopamine we see released. | 结果发现一种药物越是上瘾,我们看到释放的多巴胺越多. |
| 21 | And while there is, unfortunately, no rat porn that we can give to them, | 可惜我们没有老鼠色情片给他们 |
| 22 | we do know that dopamine is also released during sexual excitement, which pornography plays right into. | 我们确实知道多巴胺在性兴奋时也会释放出来, 色情制品也正好被释放出来。 |
| 23 | The more time you spend doing it, the more dopamine gets released, | 你花的时间越多,多巴胺就会被释放 |
| 24 | which reinforces the behavior and makes you not only desire it in the future, but require it. | 它强化了行为 让你不仅渴望未来, 并且需要它。 |
| 25 | And as you begin to imagine these images away from the computer or while having sex, they become reinforced. | 当你开始想象这些图像 远离计算机或者在做爱时,它们变得强化。 |
| 26 | Furthermore, each orgasm releases even more dopamine, which consolidates the connections made during the session. | 此外,每次高潮都释放出更多的多巴胺,这巩固了会话期间的连接. |
| 27 | It's a feedback loop that becomes harder to escape. | 这是一个反馈循环,变得更难逃脱. |
| 28 | And just like a drug, your tolerance for visual stimulation has now compounded, making it more difficult to be turned on by reality. | 就像药物一样,你对视觉刺激的容忍度 已经加重了, 使得现实更难被开启。 |
| 29 | Pornography addiction can often lead to finding your mate less attractive. | 色情成瘾往往会导致发现你的伴侣不那么有吸引力. |
| 30 | The good news is, it doesn't have to be permanent. | 好消息是,它不一定是永久性的。 |
| 31 | Usually when people understand the mechanism and realize it's affecting their relationships, they can stop. | 通常当人们理解这个机制并意识到它正在影响他们的关系时,他们可以停止. |
| 32 | The brain is often described as a use-it-or-lose-it system, | 大脑经常被描述为一个使用-it-or-lose-it系统, |
| 33 | because the neural connections you stimulate grow stronger and desire to be activated, while the ones you ignore become weakened. | 因为你刺激的神经连接 变得更强 并渴望被激活, 而那些你忽略的则变得脆弱。 |
| 34 | Much like your muscles, which, if sitting still all day, itch for activity, but after prolonged non-use, they become complacent. | 和你的肌肉一样,如果整天坐着,会很痒,但是在长时间不使用之后,它们就会变得自满。 |
| 35 | Luckily, because of this use-it-or-lose-it brain, the same neuroplastic system that proliferates these habits can also be used to acquire healthier ones. | 幸运的是,由于这种使用-it-or-lose-it的大脑,同样扩散这些习惯的神经塑料系统也可以用来获得更健康的系统. |
该视频共有字幕 35 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格
P2 · 油管精读304:色情成瘾的科学原理 | 自我提升 | 外刊精读 | 中英+文稿 p02 英文 (P2)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Sexual tastes vary from person to person, but with the current pornography epidemic, as some call it, | 性品味因人而异 但随着目前的色情流行 有人称之为 |
| 0:05 | one has to wonder how exactly this may affect our desires and perception of sexuality. | 人们必须想知道,这究竟会如何影响我们对于性欲的渴望和认识。 |
| 0:10 | Moreover, how does it affect our sex lives? | 而且,它如何影响我们的性生活? |
| 0:13 | Pornography constitutes about 25% of all search engine requests and is the fourth most common reason people give for going on the internet. | 色情制品占所有搜索引擎请求的25%, |
| 0:20 | And while it may seem to simply facilitate an instinctual sexual response linked to millions of years of evolution, | 虽然它似乎只是促进一种本能的性反应 与数百万年的进化有关 |
| 0:26 | the truth is, pornography has dynamically changed over time, ultimately molding our tastes and desires. | 事实是,色情作品随着时间的流逝而发生了巨大的变化,最终塑造了我们的品味和欲望. |
| 0:32 | The not so shocking truth is that pornography has profound consequences for the brain and acts in many ways like a drug. | 不太令人震惊的事实是,色情制品对大脑有着深远的后果,并且在许多方面表现得像药物. |
| 0:38 | With prolonged exposure, your tolerance is increased and many often find themselves addicted. | 随着长时间的接触,你的耐受性会增强,许多人往往发现自己上瘾. |
| 0:42 | Though it's not a physical substance, it leads to the same general loss of control, | 虽然它不是物理物质, 它导致同样的普遍失去控制, |
| 0:46 | the compulsiveness to seek out the activity despite negative consequences, and withdrawal when it goes away. | 强迫寻找活动,尽管有不良后果, 并在活动消失时退出。 |
展开字幕全文(35 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sexual tastes vary from person to person, but with the current pornography epidemic, as some call it, | 性品味因人而异 但随着目前的色情流行 有人称之为 |
| 2 | one has to wonder how exactly this may affect our desires and perception of sexuality. | 人们必须想知道,这究竟会如何影响我们对于性欲的渴望和认识。 |
| 3 | Moreover, how does it affect our sex lives? | 而且,它如何影响我们的性生活? |
| 4 | Pornography constitutes about 25% of all search engine requests and is the fourth most common reason people give for going on the internet. | 色情制品占所有搜索引擎请求的25%, |
| 5 | And while it may seem to simply facilitate an instinctual sexual response linked to millions of years of evolution, | 虽然它似乎只是促进一种本能的性反应 与数百万年的进化有关 |
| 6 | the truth is, pornography has dynamically changed over time, ultimately molding our tastes and desires. | 事实是,色情作品随着时间的流逝而发生了巨大的变化,最终塑造了我们的品味和欲望. |
| 7 | The not so shocking truth is that pornography has profound consequences for the brain and acts in many ways like a drug. | 不太令人震惊的事实是,色情制品对大脑有着深远的后果,并且在许多方面表现得像药物. |
| 8 | With prolonged exposure, your tolerance is increased and many often find themselves addicted. | 随着长时间的接触,你的耐受性会增强,许多人往往发现自己上瘾. |
| 9 | Though it's not a physical substance, it leads to the same general loss of control, | 虽然它不是物理物质, 它导致同样的普遍失去控制, |
| 10 | the compulsiveness to seek out the activity despite negative consequences, and withdrawal when it goes away. | 强迫寻找活动,尽管有不良后果, 并在活动消失时退出。 |
| 11 | Much like that of gambling or running, for example. | 比如赌博或跑步 |
| 12 | The issue is that continued exposure can cause long-term or even lifelong neuroplastic change in the brain. | 问题是持续接触会导致大脑的长期甚至终生神经弹性变化. |
| 13 | Dopamine is released as a reward whenever we accomplish something, | 多巴胺是作为奖励而释放的 只要我们完成了一些事情, |
| 14 | whether it be eating to sustain life or sexual activity to produce future life. | 无论是为维持生命而吃还是为产生未来生命而进行性活动。 |
| 15 | And this dopamine consolidates neural connections in order to drive us to perform the same activity in the future. | 而这种多巴胺会巩固神经连接,以便推动我们在未来进行同样的活动. |
| 16 | In other words, it alters and forms the brain cells to motivate certain actions. | 换句话说,它改变和形成大脑细胞来激励某些行动. |
| 17 | It rewires your brain. | 它会重新连接你的大脑。 |
| 18 | The National Institutes of Health measure drug addictiveness by testing rats. | 国家卫生研究所通过检测大鼠来测量吸毒成瘾情况。 |
| 19 | The rat is trained to press a button in order to get a drug, and the harder it works indicates how addictive the substance is. | 老鼠接受过按按钮的训练,以获得药物,其作用越难表明该物质有多上瘾. |
| 20 | It turns out that the more addictive a drug is, the more dopamine we see released. | 结果发现一种药物越是上瘾,我们看到释放的多巴胺越多. |
| 21 | And while there is, unfortunately, no rat porn that we can give to them, | 可惜我们没有老鼠色情片给他们 |
| 22 | we do know that dopamine is also released during sexual excitement, which pornography plays right into. | 我们确实知道多巴胺在性兴奋时也会释放出来, 色情制品也正好被释放出来。 |
| 23 | The more time you spend doing it, the more dopamine gets released, | 你花的时间越多,多巴胺就会被释放 |
| 24 | which reinforces the behavior and makes you not only desire it in the future, but require it. | 它强化了行为 让你不仅渴望未来, 并且需要它。 |
| 25 | And as you begin to imagine these images away from the computer or while having sex, they become reinforced. | 当你开始想象这些图像 远离计算机或者在做爱时,它们变得强化。 |
| 26 | Furthermore, each orgasm releases even more dopamine, which consolidates the connections made during the session. | 此外,每次高潮都释放出更多的多巴胺,这巩固了会话期间的连接. |
| 27 | It's a feedback loop that becomes harder to escape. | 这是一个反馈循环,变得更难逃脱. |
| 28 | And just like a drug, your tolerance for visual stimulation has now compounded, making it more difficult to be turned on by reality. | 就像药物一样,你对视觉刺激的容忍度 已经加重了, 使得现实更难被开启。 |
| 29 | Pornography addiction can often lead to finding your mate less attractive. | 色情成瘾往往会导致发现你的伴侣不那么有吸引力. |
| 30 | The good news is, it doesn't have to be permanent. | 好消息是,它不一定是永久性的。 |
| 31 | Usually when people understand the mechanism and realize it's affecting their relationships, they can stop. | 通常当人们理解这个机制并意识到它正在影响他们的关系时,他们可以停止. |
| 32 | The brain is often described as a use-it-or-lose-it system, | 大脑经常被描述为一个使用-it-or-lose-it系统, |
| 33 | because the neural connections you stimulate grow stronger and desire to be activated, while the ones you ignore become weakened. | 因为你刺激的神经连接 变得更强 并渴望被激活, 而那些你忽略的则变得脆弱。 |
| 34 | Much like your muscles, which, if sitting still all day, itch for activity, but after prolonged non-use, they become complacent. | 和你的肌肉一样,如果整天坐着,会很痒,但是在长时间不使用之后,它们就会变得自满。 |
| 35 | Luckily, because of this use-it-or-lose-it brain, the same neuroplastic system that proliferates these habits can also be used to acquire healthier ones. | 幸运的是,由于这种使用-it-or-lose-it的大脑,同样扩散这些习惯的神经塑料系统也可以用来获得更健康的系统. |
该视频共有字幕 35 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格
