特朗普再次落空，85岁南非女律师皮莱荣获2026年诺贝尔和平
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:10 | Good morning. | 早上好,你好吗? |
| 0:17 | The Nobel Peace Prize for 2026 goes to a person who with exceptional courage | 2026年诺贝尔和平奖颁给一个有非凡勇气的人 |
| 0:26 | and integrity has led the way towards a more comprehensive global legal order. | 廉洁是走向一个更全面的全球法律秩序的途径。 |
| 0:34 | This year's | 今年 |
| 0:35 | laureate has been instrumental in ensuring that war crimes, crimes against humanity and | 获奖者在确保战争罪、危害人类罪和 |
| 0:43 | are prosecuted. | 将被起诉。 |
| 0:50 | The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for | 挪威诺贝尔委员会决定授予诺贝尔和平奖。 |
| 0:57 | 2026 to Navi Pillai for her efforts to promote peace and international law. | 2026年致纳维·皮莱,感谢她努力促进和平和国际法. |
| 1:08 | Navi Pillai's | 纳维·皮莱的 |
| 1:09 | commitment to universal legal principles and her firm moral compass are constants in a long | 对普遍法律原则的承诺以及她坚定的道德指南是长期不变的。 |
展开字幕全文（157 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Good morning. | 早上好,你好吗? |
| 2 | The Nobel Peace Prize for 2026 goes to a person who with exceptional courage | 2026年诺贝尔和平奖颁给一个有非凡勇气的人 |
| 3 | and integrity has led the way towards a more comprehensive global legal order. | 廉洁是走向一个更全面的全球法律秩序的途径。 |
| 4 | This year's | 今年 |
| 5 | laureate has been instrumental in ensuring that war crimes, crimes against humanity and | 获奖者在确保战争罪、危害人类罪和 |
| 6 | are prosecuted. | 将被起诉。 |
| 7 | The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for | 挪威诺贝尔委员会决定授予诺贝尔和平奖。 |
| 8 | 2026 to Navi Pillai for her efforts to promote peace and international law. | 2026年致纳维·皮莱,感谢她努力促进和平和国际法. |
| 9 | Navi Pillai's | 纳维·皮莱的 |
| 10 | commitment to universal legal principles and her firm moral compass are constants in a long | 对普遍法律原则的承诺以及她坚定的道德指南是长期不变的。 |
| 11 | career. | 职业。 |
| 12 | Born into a family of Indian Tamil origin under apartheid in Durban, South Africa, | 生于南非德班的一个印度泰米尔族家庭, |
| 13 | Pillai became a lawyer and legal pioneer confronting deep structural discrimination, | 皮莱成为一名律师和法律先驱,面对深刻的结构性歧视, |
| 14 | segregation and exclusion. | 种族隔离和排斥。 |
| 15 | A common thread runs from her early work defending Nelson Mandela and | 她为纳尔逊·曼德拉和 |
| 16 | others who stood up against apartheid to her service as a judge in some of the key international | 其他反对种族隔离的人,在一些重要的国际机构中担任法官。 |
| 17 | court cases of our time. | 我们这个时代的法庭案件。 |
| 18 | This year's laureate has significantly enlarged the scope and impact | 今年的获奖者大大扩展了范围和影响 |
| 19 | of international law. | 国际法。 |
| 20 | She has served as a judge on the High Court in South Africa, the International | 她曾担任南非高等法院法官, |
| 21 | Criminal Tribunal of Rwanda and the International Criminal Court. | 卢旺达问题国际刑事法庭和国际刑事法院。 |
| 22 | She was the United Nations High | 她是联合国高官 |
| 23 | Commissioner for Human Rights and until recently she chaired the UN Independent International | 人权事务专员,直到最近她担任联合国独立国际主席 |
| 24 | Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory. | 巴勒斯坦被占领土调查委员会。 |
| 25 | Today Navi Pillai is a judge on the | 今天纳维・皮莱是一名法官 |
| 26 | International Court of Justice in the case where Myanmar stands accused of genocide. | 国际法院在缅甸被控犯有灭绝种族罪的案件中。 |
| 27 | In historic | 在历史上 |
| 28 | international court cases she has shown that legal measures can help prevent acts of war and | 她已经表明,法律措施可以帮助防止战争行为,并且有助于防止发生战争行为。 |
| 29 | violence. | 暴力行为。 |
| 30 | Navi Pillai has also contributed to strengthen the institutions of international law. | 纳维·皮莱也为加强国际法机构作出了贡献。 |
| 31 | Her independence, her expertise and steadfastness have made her one of the most respected international | 她的独立性、专长和坚韧不拔的精神使她成为最受尊重的国际性妇女之一。 |
| 32 | jurists of our time. | 我们时代的法学家。 |
| 33 | The first Nobel Peace Prize was awarded 125 years ago. | 125年前首次获得诺贝尔和平奖. |
| 34 | Already then the Norwegian | 已经是挪威人了 |
| 35 | Nobel Committee underscored the importance of resolving conflicts through international law, | 诺贝尔委员会强调通过国际法解决冲突的重要性, |
| 36 | a theme that has remained prominent throughout the history of the Peace Prize. | 和平奖历史上一直突出的主题。 |
| 37 | The reach of | 目标 |
| 38 | international law expanded after the Second World War and particularly with the creation of the UN | 国际法在第二次世界大战后扩大,特别是随着联合国的创立 |
| 39 | institutions. | 机构。 |
| 40 | The key insight was that lasting peace must be built on legal principles, | 关键的看法是,持久和平必须建立在法律原则的基础上, |
| 41 | not on the will of the strong or a fragile balance of power. | 而不是强权或脆弱权力平衡的意愿。 |
| 42 | Additional legal mechanisms | 补充法律机制 |
| 43 | were introduced in the post-war decades and momentum picked up further after the end of the | 在战后几十年中引入,在结束十年之后,势头进一步增强。 |
| 44 | Cold War. | 冷战。 |
| 45 | However, the rules-based international order has never been perfect. | 然而,基于规则的国际秩序从未完美无缺。 |
| 46 | The greatest power | 最伟大的力量 |
| 47 | have often evaded responsibility. | 常常逃避责任。 |
| 48 | In practice, cases brought under international law have | 实际上,根据国际法提起的案件有: |
| 49 | produced different results depending on who is the perpetrator and who is the victim. | 产生不同的结果,取决于谁是肇事者和谁是受害者。 |
| 50 | Nonetheless, | 不过, |
| 51 | we have seen that more and more conflicts are being addressed through diplomacy, treaties and | 我们看到越来越多的冲突正在通过外交、条约和 |
| 52 | legal mechanisms rather than threats, violence and warfare. | 法律机制,而不是威胁、暴力和战争。 |
| 53 | Leaders and populations alike have | 领导人和人民都有 |
| 54 | come to the same conclusion. | 得出同样的结论。 |
| 55 | International law is the foundation for a more peaceful world. | 国际法是建立一个更加和平的世界的基础。 |
| 56 | At the | 在那个 |
| 57 | time of existential challenges, including more wars and conflicts than the world has seen in a | 包括战争和冲突在内的生存挑战的时代比世界所目睹的 |
| 58 | long time, international law is no longer just a supplement to peace and security. | 长期以来,国际法不再仅仅是和平与安全的补充。 |
| 59 | It is an absolute | 这是绝对的 |
| 60 | necessity. | 必要性。 |
| 61 | And yet, the system of international law is under tremendous pressure and its institutions | 然而,国际法体系却面临巨大的压力及其体制 |
| 62 | are under attack. | 正在受到攻击。 |
| 63 | We see a shift towards power politics at the expense of legal frameworks and | 我们看到向强权政治的转变,牺牲了法律框架和 |
| 64 | global respects for law and justice. | 全球尊重法律和正义。 |
| 65 | Whenever might overtakes right, it undermines stability, | 无论何时,它都会破坏稳定, |
| 66 | trust and peaceful coexistence. | 信任与和平共处。 |
| 67 | In awarding this year's Nobel Peace Prize, the Norwegian | 在授予今年诺贝尔和平奖时,挪威人 |
| 68 | Nobel Committee wants to remind the world that the rule of law, national and international, | 诺贝尔委员会希望提醒世界,法治,国内和国际, |
| 69 | underpins the system we have set up to ensure peace and resolve conflicts non-violently. | 支持我们为确保和平和以非暴力方式解决冲突而建立的体系。 |
| 70 | Peace | 和平 |
| 71 | requires justice. | 需要正义。 |
| 72 | History has shown that the world operating without the rule of law is unjust, | 历史表明,没有法治的世界是不公正的, |
| 73 | unwise and inhumane. | 不明智和不人道。 |
| 74 | The judges, those who guard the thin red line between order and chaos, | 法官,那些在秩序和混乱之间 守卫细小的红线的人, |
| 75 | are therefore highly deserving of our praise. | 因此,高度赞扬我们。 |
| 76 | But today, as these same judges are sanctioned and | 但今天,由于这些法官受到制裁 |
| 77 | their institutions are under attack, we need people of courage, vision and determination, | 我们需要有勇气、远见和决心的人, |
| 78 | qualities that Navi Pillai demonstrates in her work on the bench. | Navi Pillai在法官席上的工作表现的品质。 |
| 79 | Navi Pillai has held states | 纳维·皮莱已经拥有国家 |
| 80 | and national leaders accountable and brought hope to the victims of violence and conflict. | 并给暴力和冲突受害者带来希望。 |
| 81 | In all the positions she has held, she has stressed the responsibility of individuals | 在她担任的所有职务中,她都强调个人的责任。 |
| 82 | and states to comply with the rule of law. | 并声明遵守法治。 |
| 83 | She has also helped define the relevant norms | 她还帮助确定了相关规范 |
| 84 | and legal principles when the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda established that | 卢旺达问题国际刑事法庭确定 |
| 85 | rape and sexual violence could constitute a crime against humanity as well as genocide. | 强奸和性暴力可构成危害人类罪和灭绝种族罪。 |
| 86 | | |
| 87 | influence was a significant factor. | 影响是一个重要因素。 |
| 88 | In the same case, Ms Pillai was instrumental in a separate | 在同一案件中,Pillai女士在另外一项调查中起到了重要作用。 |
| 89 | legal breakthrough. | 法律突破。 |
| 90 | For the first time, a defendant faced charges of incitement to commit genocide | 被告首次面临煽动灭绝种族罪的指控 |
| 91 | purely on the basis of spreading propaganda. | 纯粹基于传播宣传. |
| 92 | The Nobel Peace Prize for 2026 springs directly from | 2026年诺贝尔和平奖直接来自 |
| 93 | Alfred Nobel's will. | 阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔的遗嘱. |
| 94 | Navi Pillai strengthens fraternity between nations and, by systematically | Navi Pillai加强国家间的友爱,并通过系统 |
| 95 | advancing the use of tribunals for peace and justice, she provides substance, direction | 她为促进和平和正义法庭提供实质、方向 |
| 96 | and motivation for peace conferences in their modern form. | 推动举行现代形式的和平会议。 |
| 97 | Navi Pillai is one of the great | 纳维·皮莱是伟大的 |
| 98 | defenders of international legal principles in our time. | 我们时代国际法律原则的捍卫者。 |
| 99 | Her distinguished career reminds us of the | 她杰出的事业让我们想起 |
| 100 | need to support, fortify and expand the global rule of law. | 需要支持、加强和扩大全球法治。 |
| 101 | Navi Pillai's commitment to justice | 纳维·皮莱对司法的承诺 |
| 102 | and human dignity is a source of hope and inspiration to all those who seek to bring about | 人的尊严是所有寻求实现 |
| 103 | a more peaceful world. | 一个更加和平的世界。 |
| 104 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
| 105 | Mr Chair, international cooperation, international institutions | 主席先生,国际合作,国际机构 |
| 106 | and indeed the international courts have been in the speculation for this prize for years. | 事实上,国际法院多年来一直在猜测这一奖项。 |
| 107 | Why is | 为什么 |
| 108 | 2026 the year that you have chosen to highlight this theme? | 2026年,你选择强调这个主题的一年? |
| 109 | The institutions that uphold international | B. 维护国际人权和 |
| 110 | law is under tremendous pressure, sanctions and attack. | 法律受到巨大压力、制裁和攻击。 |
| 111 | In the world we are living in with more | 在世界上,我们生活在更多的 |
| 112 | conflicts than in a long time. | 冲突比长期冲突。 |
| 113 | Supporting, strengthening and also expanding the work of | 支持、加强和扩展 |
| 114 | institutions are key to a more peaceful world. | 体制是建立一个更加和平的世界的关键。 |
| 115 | That is why it's important this year in particular. | 这就是为什么它在今年特别重要。 |
| 116 | Well, most brutal regimes and politicians in the world, they don't respect international law | 世界上最残暴的政权和政客 他们不尊重国际法 |
| 117 | nor their institutions. | 或他们的机构。 |
| 118 | What are the intentions and what do you hope to achieve by giving the | 给与他们什么意图和希望 |
| 119 | prize to one of the judges and not the whole institution? | 奖给一位法官,而不是整个机构? |
| 120 | It is obvious that the conflicts | 显然,冲突 |
| 121 | we see around the world highlights that international law has been unable to resolve and stop the | 我们在世界各地看到,国际法一直未能解决和制止 |
| 122 | conflicts and we see the heartbreaking consequences of that on a daily basis. | 我们每天都看到这种冲突令人心碎的后果。 |
| 123 | International law has | 国际法 |
| 124 | never been perfect and it's never been able to prevent all conflicts but it sets the standards. | 它从来没有能够防止所有冲突,但它规定了标准。 |
| 125 | Legal measures do prevent acts of war and violence. | 法律措施确实防止了战争和暴力行为。 |
| 126 | That is a fact. | 这是事实。 |
| 127 | We want to remind the world that | 我们想提醒世界 |
| 128 | the cornerstone of a more peaceful world is strengthening international law. | 一个更加和平的世界的基石是加强国际法。 |
| 129 | Mr. Chairman, in 2016 there were 376 nominations for the Nobel Peace Prize. | 主席先生,2016年诺贝尔和平奖共有376项提名. |
| 130 | This year there was more than a hundred less. | 今年少了一百余人. |
| 131 | Do you fear that the Peace Prize is losing its | 你怕和平奖会失去 |
| 132 | significance and relevance? | 意义和相关性? |
| 133 | And also, if I may, have you spoken to Navi Pillai and what did she say? | 还有,如果可以的话,你和纳维·皮莱谈过 她说了什么? |
| 134 | Looking at all the discussions and all the focus on the Peace Prize the last 10 years, | 看着过去十年中所有的讨论和对和平奖的关注, |
| 135 | I think we can conclude quite firmly that it is the opposite direction. | 我认为,我们可以非常坚定地得出结论,这是相反的方向。 |
| 136 | It gained more attention | 引起了更多的关注 |
| 137 | and more discussions about the prize. | 还有更多关于奖金的讨论。 |
| 138 | We see enormous attention around the world | 全世界都非常关注 |
| 139 | and the fact that the nominations are less this year is I don't think it's an indicator for that. | 并且事实上,今年的提名较少 我认为这不是一个指标。 |
| 140 | Unfortunately, we have not been able to reach Navi Pillai as far as I know so my message to her | 不幸的是,据我所知,我们未能到达纳维·皮莱,所以我给她发了信息 |
| 141 | would be if you see a Norwegian number calling please pick up. | 如果你看到一个挪威电话 请接 |
| 142 | I would love to talk to you very | 我很想和你谈谈 |
| 143 | soon. | 马上 |
| 144 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
| 145 | Mr. Chairman, in your announcement we heard more about the international court and | 主席先生,在你的宣布中,我们听到更多关于国际法院和 |
| 146 | the international court system than we heard about the the lottery. | 而不是我们听说的彩票 |
| 147 | So can could it be anyone in the | 所以,它可以是任何人在 |
| 148 | who could receive the prize this year or could it be more specific about the choice for the lottery? | 今年谁能领到奖品, |
| 149 | Well, Navi Pillai has been at the forefront of the development of international law for decades. | 几十年来,纳维·皮莱一直站在国际法发展的前沿。 |
| 150 | Until this day she is a key individual in both expanding the rule of law internationally | 直到今天,她都是在国际上扩大法治的关键人物 |
| 151 | and also standing up so there is a red line there is a thread from her involvement of standing and | 站起来,有一条红线 从她参与的站立和 |
| 152 | supporting Nelson Mandela and the prisoners of Robben Island to her being a key in all the major | 支持纳尔逊·曼德拉和罗本岛的囚犯 成为她的关键 |
| 153 | international court cases of our time. | 我们时代的国际法院案例。 |
| 154 | There are of course many others that deserve recognition | 当然还有其他许多值得肯定的 |
| 155 | the judges the important institutions but this year we are focusing on one of the most courageous | 但今年我们正专注于最勇敢的 |
| 156 | and important legal experts of our time. | 我们时代的重要法律专家 |
| 157 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
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