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为什么你的汇报总让人走神?这个TED科普短片为你拆解:顶级演

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0:07If you can conjure up an exciting idea in someone's mind, you have done something如果你能想象出一个令人兴奋的想法 在别人的脑海里, 你已经做了一些事情
0:12wondrous.不可思议。
0:13A little piece of you has become part of them.你们中的一小块变成了他们的一部分。
0:17Connection, narration, explanation, persuasion, these are all great tools for sharing your连接、叙事、解释、说服 这些都是用来分享你的
0:23ideas.点子。
0:23But the most direct way of gifting an idea to an audience is simply to show them.但将一个想法送给一个观众的最直接方式就是简单地向他们展示.
0:30Many talks are anchored like this.许多会谈都这样
0:32You reveal your work to the audience in a way that delights and inspires them.你向观众展示你的作品的方式,使观众高兴并激励他们.
0:37The basic name for this is revelation, the inspiring act of revealing something.其基本名称是启示, 启发性的行为 揭示一些东西。
0:44In a revelation talk, your goal might just be to create a sense of wonder and delight.在启示性演讲中,你的目标可能只是创造出一种奇异和快乐的感觉.
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序号英文中文
1If you can conjure up an exciting idea in someone's mind, you have done something如果你能想象出一个令人兴奋的想法 在别人的脑海里, 你已经做了一些事情
2wondrous.不可思议。
3A little piece of you has become part of them.你们中的一小块变成了他们的一部分。
4Connection, narration, explanation, persuasion, these are all great tools for sharing your连接、叙事、解释、说服 这些都是用来分享你的
5ideas.点子。
6But the most direct way of gifting an idea to an audience is simply to show them.但将一个想法送给一个观众的最直接方式就是简单地向他们展示.
7Many talks are anchored like this.许多会谈都这样
8You reveal your work to the audience in a way that delights and inspires them.你向观众展示你的作品的方式,使观众高兴并激励他们.
9The basic name for this is revelation, the inspiring act of revealing something.其基本名称是启示, 启发性的行为 揭示一些东西。
10In a revelation talk, your goal might just be to create a sense of wonder and delight.在启示性演讲中,你的目标可能只是创造出一种奇异和快乐的感觉.
11If your talk is a demonstration, you're probably hoping to amaze and create a new sense of如果你的谈话是示威, 你可能希望 惊叹和创造一种新的感觉
12possibility.可能的话。
13If you're sharing a vision of the future, you want it to be so vivid and compelling如果你有共同的未来愿景, 你希望它如此生动和引人入胜
14that your audience makes it their vision.让你的观众成为他们的理想
15Let's dig into three kinds of revelation talks.开掘三种启示论.
16神奇之行(英语:The Wonder Walk).
17A Wonder Walk is a talk based on revealing a series of images or wonder moments.A Wonder Walk是一个基于揭示一系列图像或奇境瞬间的对话.
18It can be like a studio tour, with an artist guiding you through each artwork.它可以像一个工作室巡演, 有一位艺术家指导你 通过每一个艺术品。
19Or a hike with an explorer through a dramatic landscape.或与探险家徒步穿越戏剧景观.
20Each step is simple, with a sense of wonder building as you move from one piece to the next.每一步都很简单,在你从一块移到另一块块的时候, 有一种神奇的建筑感.
21This type of talk is often used by artists, designers, photographers, and architects.这类谈话经常被艺术家,设计师,摄影师,建筑师使用.
22David Gayo gave a brief talk on underwater astonishments.大卫·加约(David Gayo)简短地谈到了水下惊奇现象.
23He showed a series of incredible images and videos of bioluminescent sea creatures.他展示了一系列令人难以置信的生物发光海生物的影像和视频.
24A five-minute talk, it's been viewed over 15 million times on YouTube.五分钟的谈话,在YouTube上观看了超过1500万次.
25A Wonder Walk works best with a clear throughline, a connecting idea that links all pieces together."神奇之行"最能用一条清晰的通绳 连接所有片段的连接想法
26Without that, it can get boring.没有它,它会变得无聊。
27The goal is to give the audience an inside scoop, using simple language, share your dreams,目的是给观众一个内幕 使用简单的语言 分享你的梦想
28your process, and mistakes you made along the way.以及你一路犯的错误
29Illustrator David McCauley 分享了他在罗马的画作 不仅展现了完成的作品
30but his mistakes and dead ends, and how he got from there to the published illustrations.但他的错误和死亡的结局, 他是如何从那里得到 出版的插图。
31Letting your listeners in on your process is one of the major gifts of any creative talk.让你的听众了解你的过程 是任何创造性演讲的主要礼物之一。
32Don't just walk people through your work.不要只是走人 通过你的工作。
33Take them on a journey that sparks curiosity and inspires new ideas.让他们踏上充满好奇心,激发新思想的旅程.
34If what you're revealing is not just visual, like new technology or a novel invention,如果你所揭示的不仅仅是视觉, 就像新技术或新发明,
35the audience wants to see it in action.观众想要看到它的行动。
36Jeff Hahn demonstrated multi-touch technology in 2006, two years before the iPhone.贾夫 哈恩在2006年演示了多点触控技术,比iPhone早两年.
37Pranav Mistry 降级第六感知技术,
38showing the possibilities when combining a phone, a projector, and a gesture-detecting camera.显示组合电话、放映机和手势探测相机的可能性。
39For a dynamic demo, what matters most is having something impressive to demonstrate.对于一个动态演示,最重要的是 有一些令人印象深刻的演示。
40If it's truly compelling, you can excite your audience with a small tease about what they're about to see.如果真的有说服力的话,你可以用一个小笑话来激怒你的观众,他们将要看到的东西.
41Michael Pritchard started his talk by asking his audience to imagine life without safe drinking water.迈克尔·普里查德(Michael Pritchard)开始演讲时要求观众想象没有安全饮用水的生活.
42He poured muddy pond water, sewage runoff, and rabbit droppings into a container,他倒了泥塘水 污水流出 兔子倒进了容器
43then ran it through his LifeSaver bottle and offered it to an audience member.然后通过他的"生命保护瓶" 把它提供给一位观众
44It tasted fine.味道不错
45He demonstrated that the technology worked, then explained its potential to save lives globally.他证明这一技术行之有效,然后解释了它在全球拯救生命的潜力。
46A typical demo journey is an initial tease,一个典型的示范旅行是 最初的笑话,
47an explanation or context, the demo itself, visual and dramatic,一个解释或上下文,演示本身,视觉和戏剧性,
48then the significance, the impact it could have.然后它的意义,它可能产生的影响。
49Exceptional demos can become visions of the future.特别的演示可以成为未来的愿景。
50The Dreamscape梦境
51Humans have the unique ability to imagine, invent, innovate, design,人类拥有独特的能力来想象,发明,创新,设计,
52and envision worlds that don't yet exist.想象着还没有存在的世界
53We can share these visions, inspiring others to believe and act,我们可以分享这些愿景,激励其他人相信并采取行动,
54and sometimes turn them into reality.有时会把它们变成现实
55Screenwriters persuade studios to make movies.编剧们劝说工作室拍摄电影.
56Inventors persuade companies to build inventions.发明者劝企业建设发明.
57Architects persuade clients to finance buildings.建筑师说服客户为建筑物融资.
58Business people energize teams with belief in a new vision.商界人士以对新愿景的信念激励团队.
59Dreams can be communicated with images, demos, sketches, or words.梦可以通过图像,演示,素描,或文字来传达.
60Powerful speeches communicate a dream with inspiring language and passion.强有力的演讲以鼓舞人心的语言和激情传达梦想。
61Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s speech at the Lincoln Memorial in 1963小马丁·路德·金博士1963年在林肯纪念馆的讲话
62lasted 17 minutes and 40 seconds.持续了17分40秒。
63Yet it changed history.然而,它改变了历史。
64Marine biologist Sylvia Earle used images and compelling language to describe the ocean crisis.海洋生物学家西尔维娅·厄尔(Sylvia Earle)用图像和令人信服的语言来描述海洋危机.
65She invited the audience to imagine hope spots, protected areas for marine life.她邀请观众想象希望点,海洋生物保护区.
66One audience member wrote a million-dollar check on the spot,一位观众当场写了一张百万美元的支票,
67and protected ocean space has more than tripled since.保护的海洋空间已经翻了三倍多
68Sharing a dream effectively requires painting a bold picture of the future有效地分享梦想,需要描绘一个大胆的未来
69and making your audience desire that future.让观众渴望未来
70Visual aids can often help with the first part.视觉辅助器经常可以帮助第一部分.
71Architect Thomas Heatherwick included a slide in his TED Talk建筑师托马斯·希瑟威克(Thomas Heatherwick)在他的TED演讲中加入了一张幻灯片
72showing an elegant high-rise apartment complex.展示一个优雅的高层公寓建筑群.
73With curved buildings and a park at ground level,地面上有弯曲的建筑和公园,
74painting a future many listeners would be thrilled to inhabit.描绘未来,许多听众会很高兴地居住。
75That's the power of our dreams.这是我们梦想的力量。
76They can spread to others.它们可以传播到其他人。
77They can build excitement and belief.他们可以建立兴奋和信念。
78And through that process, they can come true.通过这一过程,它们可以实现。
79Now, mix and match.现在,混合和匹配。
80Most talks don't fit neatly into one category.大多数的谈话都不完美地归入一类。
81Select, combine, and adjust talk types to best serve the idea you wish to convey.选择、合并和调整谈话类型,以最好地服务于您想要表达的想法。
82And if you're considering adding slides to your presentation,如果你考虑在演示文稿中增加幻灯片
83there's a right and a wrong way to do it.有对有错之道.
84Check out the next video in this series to learn more.看看这个系列的下一个视频 来学习更多
85Or visit ed.ted.com slash student talks to bring these public speaking tools或访问ed.ted.com 斜线学生会谈 带来这些公开演讲工具
86to your classroom or after-school program.您的课堂或课后课程。
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