TED演讲:嘻哈音乐如何优雅应对气候变化
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:04 | Who's ready for a story? | 谁准备好讲故事了? |
| 0:07 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 0:08 | Once upon a time, in a land very, very close to us, | 很久以前,在一个非常,非常接近我们的土地上, |
| 0:13 | there was a planet. | 有一个星球。 |
| 0:15 | And that planet was on fire. | 那颗行星着火了 |
| 0:18 | But it didn't start that way. | 但事情不是那样开始的 |
| 0:20 | Global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations | 全球大气二氧化碳浓度 |
| 0:22 | in parts per million for the past 800,000 years | 过去80万年来 |
| 0:25 | didn't exceed 300 parts per million. | 不超过百万分之三百 |
| 0:27 | And that peak happened about 300,000 years ago. | 那个高峰发生在30万年前。 |
展开字幕全文(172 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who's ready for a story? | 谁准备好讲故事了? |
| 2 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 3 | Once upon a time, in a land very, very close to us, | 很久以前,在一个非常,非常接近我们的土地上, |
| 4 | there was a planet. | 有一个星球。 |
| 5 | And that planet was on fire. | 那颗行星着火了 |
| 6 | But it didn't start that way. | 但事情不是那样开始的 |
| 7 | Global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations | 全球大气二氧化碳浓度 |
| 8 | in parts per million for the past 800,000 years | 过去80万年来 |
| 9 | didn't exceed 300 parts per million. | 不超过百万分之三百 |
| 10 | And that peak happened about 300,000 years ago. | 那个高峰发生在30万年前。 |
| 11 | The annual rate of increase of atmospheric carbon | 大气碳年增长率 |
| 12 | dioxide is measured in parts for ... | 二氧化物按部分计量,用于. |
| 13 | Oh. | 瓳 |
| 14 | Looks like you've fallen asleep. | 看来你睡着了 |
| 15 | Laughter | 笑声 |
| 16 | Climate change is the most urgent issue facing humanity today. | 气候变化是人类今天面临的最紧迫问题。 |
| 17 | But telling it like a boring story, like I just did, | 但说起来像一个无聊的故事, 像我刚刚做的, |
| 18 | is not going to create the change we need to secure a livable future. | 将不会产生我们需要的变革,以确保一个可活的未来。 |
| 19 | We need climate activism to be mainstream. | 我们需要将气候活动纳入主流。 |
| 20 | We need the fight against climate change to be cool. | 我们需要冷静地应对气候变化。 |
| 21 | Let's try something different. | 让我们试试不同的。 |
| 22 | 女士们,先生们,请欢迎我的Verse和Kristen Warren。 | |
| 23 | And rivers to ride through, trees to help you breathe, | 河流可以穿越,树木可以帮助你呼吸, |
| 24 | but don't seem to be mindful. | 但似乎没有注意。 |
| 25 | The other creatures need you because they live here beside you. | 其他生物需要你 因为他们住在你旁边 |
| 26 | A mother's nation makes sure that you fit for survival, | 母亲的国家确保你适合生存 |
| 27 | like finish your greens, eat less than your eyes do. | 像完成你的绿色, 吃比你的眼睛少。 |
| 28 | Take the trash out, be disciplined, and recycle. | 把垃圾搬出去,纪律严明,回收。 |
| 29 | Seasons getting heated, school, then y'all will be frightful. | 季节变热,学校,然后你们都会害怕。 |
| 30 | You gonna learn to clean your room when you live under my roof. | 你住在我屋檐下的时候要学会打扫房间 |
| 31 | Last creatures fall and die, wildfires in their rise. | 最后的生物掉落而死, 野火在其上升。 |
| 32 | Stop waiting for a sign, please ease your mother's mind. | 停止等待一个标志, 请放松你妈妈的思想。 |
| 33 | In Eden we could be, take care of you and me. | 在伊甸园我们可以照顾你我 |
| 34 | While waters swell and rise, please ease your mother's mind. | 当海水膨胀升起的时候 请放松你母亲的思想 |
| 35 | Dear Mother Earth, where do we begin? | 亲爱的地球母亲,我们从哪里开始? |
| 36 | To change all this mess left for us to fix. | 来改变我们剩下的一切 |
| 37 | We made aesthetics be the reason that this threat exists. | 我们把美学做成了这种威胁存在的原因。 |
| 38 | They want our votes to address it till elections end. | 他们希望我们的投票能够解决,直到选举结束。 |
| 39 | Cause politicians in these businesses are best of friends. | 因为这些生意的政客是最好的朋友 |
| 40 | Some cut costs to up profits, but at what expense? | 有些人削减成本以增加利润,但成本是什么? |
| 41 | Accountability is knowing this affects our kids. | 问责就是知道这影响到我们的孩子。 |
| 42 | It made me realize that my part in this is just as big. | 这使我意识到,我在这一过程中的角色同样重要。 |
| 43 | Too much convenience kept polluting up our human nature. | 太多的便利不断污染我们的人性。 |
| 44 | Minor changes can be mega for our future's favor. | 微小的改变对我们的未来有利 |
| 45 | Reduce waste, reuse plates. | 减少浪费,再利用板. |
| 46 | I mean actually try, we're better habits. | 我的意思是,实际上尝试,我们是更好的习惯。 |
| 47 | They can't guess us if we travel on bikes. | 他们不能猜我们 如果我们乘坐自行车。 |
| 48 | Till my family going green, trying to lead the effort. | 直到我的家庭走向绿色, 试图领导的努力。 |
| 49 | Of less carving footprints, be the cleanest steppers. | 在雕刻较少的脚印中,成为最干净的阶梯. |
| 50 | Ain't no favorites climate change, it could reach whoever. | 这不是最爱的 气候变化,它可以到达谁。 |
| 51 | Cause it don't matter what class, we still breathe together. | 因为不管什么阶级 我们一起呼吸 |
| 52 | Blessed creatures fall and die, wildfires in their eyes. | 有福的生物倒地而死,在他们眼中是野火. |
| 53 | Stop waiting for a sign, please ease your mother's mind. | 停止等待一个标志, 请放松你妈妈的思想。 |
| 54 | In Eden we could be, take care of you and me. | 在伊甸园我们可以照顾你我 |
| 55 | While waters swell and rise, please ease your mother's mind. | 当海水膨胀升起的时候 请放松你母亲的思想 |
| 56 | Same mother, same truth, please read this letter. | 同母同母,实事求是,请读此信. |
| 57 | Same sky, same water, we drink together. | 同样的天空,同样的水,我们一起喝。 |
| 58 | Same soil, same fruit, we eat together. | 同样的土壤,同样的水果,我们一起吃。 |
| 59 | It don't matter what class, we still breathe together. | 不管什么阶级,我们一起呼吸 |
| 60 | How do you create a movement? | 你怎么创造运动? |
| 61 | How do you raise the masses? | 如何培养大众. |
| 62 | How do you get people behind an idea to inspire action? | 你如何让人们支持一个想法来激励行动? |
| 63 | You make it mainstream. | 你让它成为主流。 |
| 64 | In 1993, Snoop Dogg released his song Gin and Juice, | 1993年,斯努普·多格发布了他的歌曲Gin和Juice, |
| 65 | produced by Dr. Dre. | 由德雷博士制作 |
| 66 | Some people know it here. | 这里有人知道 |
| 67 | It peaked at number eight on Billboard's Hot 100 chart in the United States, | 它在美国"Billboard"的热100图中以第8位登顶, |
| 68 | and it was nominated for a 1994 Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance. | 并获得1994年格莱美奖最佳Rap Solo表演奖提名. |
| 69 | The lyrics famously go, | 歌词很出名 |
| 70 | sipping on gin and juice, | 饮酒和果汁 |
| 71 | laid back with my mind on my money and my money on my mind. | 把钱放在心上,钱放在心上 |
| 72 | In the song, Snoop references a brand of gin called Seagrams, | 在歌曲中,斯努普提到了一种叫Seagrams的杜松子酒品牌, |
| 73 | and the success of the song Gin and Juice | 和歌曲金和汁的成功 |
| 74 | led to a roughly 20 percent increase in Seagram's gin sales. | Seagram的杜松子酒销量增长了20%左右 |
| 75 | Now you may be thinking, | 现在你可能在想 |
| 76 | all right, Samir, I see the point you're trying to make, | 好吧,萨米尔,我明白你想说的 |
| 77 | but using hip-hop to sell alcohol is easy. | 但利用嘻哈 卖酒是很容易的。 |
| 78 | Climate change is a little bit more complex. | 气候变化更为复杂。 |
| 79 | Fair enough. | 不错 |
| 80 | But there are examples of how hip-hop artists | 但有嘻哈艺术家们的例子 |
| 81 | have leveraged their cultural capital to influence society's views on | 利用他们的文化资本影响社会对 |
| 82 | and engagement with incredibly serious topics. | 和与令人难以置信的严肃话题打交道。 |
| 83 | Take mental health, for example. | 例如,接受心理健康。 |
| 84 | In the 1970s, | 1970年代, |
| 85 | one of the early hip-hop groups called Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five | 一个早期的嘻哈团体叫"闪电爷爷"和"愤怒的五人" |
| 86 | rapped about the day-to-day inequities and injustices | 讲述日常的不平等和不公正 |
| 87 | faced by black communities in the United States | 美国黑人社区面临的困境 |
| 88 | and how this impacted their mental health. | 这如何影响他们的精神健康。 |
| 89 | One of their songs, called The Message, | 他们的一首歌叫《信息》 |
| 90 | was the seventh rap song to ever be on any Billboard Hot 100 chart, | 是第7首说唱歌曲 有史以来任何 Billboard Hot 100 图表, |
| 91 | and The New York Times named it as the most popular pop single of 1982. | 而"纽约时报"将其命名为1982年最受欢迎的流行单曲. |
| 92 | Sorry, the most powerful pop single of 1982. | 抱歉,1982年最强的流行单曲 |
| 93 | And then in the 80s and 90s, | 然后在80和90年代, |
| 94 | mental health issues started to become more mainstream in hip-hop lyrics. | 心理健康问题开始更加成为嘻哈歌词的主流. |
| 95 | In 1991, in their classic song, | 1991年,在他们的经典歌曲中, |
| 96 | Mind Playing Tricks on Me, | 介意玩诡计在我身上, |
| 97 | hip-hop group Ghetto Boys | 嘻哈团体 |
| 98 | captured the realities of post-traumatic stress | 了解了创伤后压力的现实 |
| 99 | within urban communities. | 在城市社区内。 |
| 100 | One of the three members of the group named Scarface wrote most of the song. | 名为"疤面人"(Scarface)的组合的三名成员之一写下了大部分歌曲. |
| 101 | You see, he was diagnosed with bipolar disorder at a young age, | 他年轻时被诊断患有两极障碍 |
| 102 | and the lyrics of the song describe the mental anguish and exhaustion | 歌词描述精神痛苦和疲劳 |
| 103 | for life of minorities in America, | 保护美洲少数群体的生命, |
| 104 | dealing with symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, | 处理创伤后应激障碍的症状, |
| 105 | loneliness, suicidal ideation and paranoia. | 孤独,自杀思想和妄想症。 |
| 106 | And then in 2017, | 然后在2017年, |
| 107 | hip-hop artist Logic released his song, | 嘻哈艺术家Logic发布了他的歌曲, |
| 108 | 1-800-273-8255. | 1-800-273-8255 (中文(简体) ). |
| 109 | That's the phone number for the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline. | 这是国家预防自杀生命线的电话号码 |
| 110 | The week before the song was released, | 歌曲发行前一周, |
| 111 | Logic tweeted, | 逻辑推特, |
| 112 | I made this song for all of you who are in a dark place | 我做了这首歌,为你们所有人 在一个黑暗的地方 |
| 113 | and can't seem to find the light. | 似乎找不到灯光 |
| 114 | The director of the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline | 国家预防自杀生命线主任 |
| 115 | said that on the day the song was released, | 说在歌曲发行当天 |
| 116 | they had the second-highest call volume in the history of their service. | 他们的电话量是有史以来第二高的 |
| 117 | 在Logic于当年晚些时候在MTV的Video Music Awards上表演歌曲后, | |
| 118 | they reported a 50 percent increase in call volume. | 他们报告电话量增加了50%。 |
| 119 | You can see that while talking about the problem to raise awareness is important, | 你可以看到,在谈论这个问题 提高认识是重要的, |
| 120 | it's not until Logic started rapping about a solution | 直到Logic开始说唱一个解决方案 |
| 121 | that things really started changing. | 事情真的开始改变。 |
| 122 | And that's the power of hip-hop. | 这就是嘻哈的力量。 |
| 123 | Hip-hop has always taken complex topics | Hip -hop总是会讨论复杂的话题 |
| 124 | and made them mainstream and cool. | 并使他们成为主流和酷。 |
| 125 | Hip-hop has always influenced the behavior of its listeners. | Hip-hop一直影响着它的听众的行为. |
| 126 | Hip-hop has always given voice to the underrepresented. | Hip -hop总是给代表性不足的人发声. |
| 127 | What if hip-hop took a complex topic like climate change | 如果嘻哈把气候变化这样的复杂话题 |
| 128 | and made it mainstream and cool? | 并让它成为主流和凉爽? |
| 129 | Or if hip-hop influenced behavior that protected our planet? | 还是嘻哈影响了保护地球的行为? |
| 130 | Or if hip-hop gave voice to the environment or future generations | 或者嘻哈给环境 或子孙后代发声 |
| 131 | who can't speak for themselves? | 谁不能为自己说话? |
| 132 | Now, using popular music to raise awareness about climate change | 现在,用流行音乐来提高气候变化意识 |
| 133 | has already started happening. | 已经开始了 |
| 134 | Two years ago, the New York Times reported | 两年前,《纽约时报》报道 |
| 135 | that there have been at least 192 references to climate change | 至少有192次提到气候变化 |
| 136 | in any song that has been made by any artist | 在任何艺术家创作的歌曲中 |
| 137 | who has been featured on any of Billboard's domestic charts | 在Billboard的任何国内图表中登场的 |
| 138 | over the past two decades. | 过去20年。 |
| 139 | So not a lot. | 所以没什么 |
| 140 | And I only knew a handful of the songs. | 我只知道几首歌 |
| 141 | We need a lot more of that, | 我们需要更多的, |
| 142 | but more importantly, we need lyrics of songs | 但更重要的是 我们需要歌词 |
| 143 | to transition from talking about the problem into the solution space. | 从谈论问题过渡到解决空间。 |
| 144 | I mean, if you're a rapper, a songwriter, a producer, a musician, | 我是说,如果你是说唱歌手, 作曲家,制作人,音乐家, |
| 145 | we need you. | 我们需要你。 |
| 146 | We listen to you. | 我们听你的。 |
| 147 | I bet most, if not all, of you here have made a decision because of music. | 我敢打赌,如果不是所有, 你们在这里已经做了一个决定 因为音乐。 |
| 148 | I certainly have. | 我当然有 |
| 149 | I mean, when I was younger, the first Air Force Ones I bought | 我的意思是,当我年轻的时候, 我买的第一个空军一 |
| 150 | were because of Nelly's song. | 因为妮莉的歌。 |
| 151 | Now, imagine if instead of rapping or singing about Maybachs or Cadillacs, | 现在,想象一下,如果不是说唱 或歌颂梅巴赫斯或凯迪拉克斯, |
| 152 | the most influential hip-hop artists in the world | 世界上最有影响力的嘻哈艺术家 |
| 153 | made electric vehicles aspirational. | 做电动车辆的渴望。 |
| 154 | Or instead of rapping about the bling around their necks or in their mouths, | 或者说,不要在他们的脖子上或嘴里痛哭, |
| 155 | they rapped about the solar panel bling on their roofs. | 他们说太阳板在屋顶上闪烁 |
| 156 | Don't get me wrong, the songs that I'm referencing | 别误会,我引用的歌 |
| 157 | helped define my childhood. | 帮助定义了我的童年。 |
| 158 | But what if my childhood was defined by environmentalism? | 但如果我的童年被环境主义所定义呢? |
| 159 | What if next year the Grammy Award for Best Album or Best Song or Best Rap Album | 如果明年格莱美奖最佳专辑或最佳歌曲或最佳 Rap专辑 |
| 160 | went to an artist who used their platform | 去了一个艺术家 谁使用他们的平台 |
| 161 | to make one of the most important topics of our generation mainstream, | 成为我们这一代人最重要的话题之一, |
| 162 | to bring climate to the culture? | 给文化带来气候? |
| 163 | What if that got climate solutions to be part of our vernacular? | 如果这有气候解决方案 成为我们语言的一部分呢? |
| 164 | Would that create a movement or raise the masses | 那会造就一个运动 还是提高大众 |
| 165 | or get people behind an idea to inspire action? | 还是让人们支持一个想法来激励行动? |
| 166 | I think so. | 我想是这样。 |
| 167 | Imagine the influence we can have. | 想象一下我们能产生什么影响 |
| 168 | See, we have this incredible opportunity | 你看,我们有一个不可思议的机会 |
| 169 | to participate in the biggest revolution we have ever seen, | 参加我们见过的最大革命 |
| 170 | the revolution to secure a livable future. | 革命是为了确保一个可活的未来。 |
| 171 | And I believe that hip-hop and culture are part of the solution. | 我相信嘻哈和文化是解决方案的一部分。 |
| 172 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
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