TED演讲：如何为后代树立一个好榜样？

发布于 2024-06-10 · 时长 7:03

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:04	It's time for humankind to recognise a disturbing truth.	人类该承认一个令人不安的事实了
0:08	We have colonised the future.	我们殖民了未来。
0:11	In wealthy countries especially, we treat it like a distant colonial outpost where we	特别是在富裕国家,我们把它当作一个遥远的殖民前哨
0:15	can freely dump ecological damage and technological risk as if there was nobody there.	可以自由地倾倒生态破坏和技术风险,仿佛没有人在那里。
0:23	The tragedy is that tomorrow's generations aren't here to challenge this pillaging	悲剧是,明天的几代人不是来挑战掠夺的
0:26	of their inheritance.	继承他们的遗产。
0:28	They can't leap in front of the king's horse like a suffragette, or stay to sit in	他们不能像选手一样在国王的马前跳也不能坐在这里
0:32	like a civil rights activist, or go on a salt march to defy their colonial oppressors like	像一个民权活动家, 或者去一个盐游行挑战他们的殖民压迫者喜欢
0:36	Mahatma Gandhi.	圣雄甘地(原变种).
0:38	They're granted no political rights or representation.	他们没有被赋予政治权利或代表权.

展开字幕全文（105 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	It's time for humankind to recognise a disturbing truth.	人类该承认一个令人不安的事实了
2	We have colonised the future.	我们殖民了未来。
3	In wealthy countries especially, we treat it like a distant colonial outpost where we	特别是在富裕国家,我们把它当作一个遥远的殖民前哨
4	can freely dump ecological damage and technological risk as if there was nobody there.	可以自由地倾倒生态破坏和技术风险,仿佛没有人在那里。
5	The tragedy is that tomorrow's generations aren't here to challenge this pillaging	悲剧是,明天的几代人不是来挑战掠夺的
6	of their inheritance.	继承他们的遗产。
7	They can't leap in front of the king's horse like a suffragette, or stay to sit in	他们不能像选手一样在国王的马前跳也不能坐在这里
8	like a civil rights activist, or go on a salt march to defy their colonial oppressors like	像一个民权活动家, 或者去一个盐游行挑战他们的殖民压迫者喜欢
9	Mahatma Gandhi.	圣雄甘地(原变种).
10	They're granted no political rights or representation.	他们没有被赋予政治权利或代表权.
11	They have no influence in the marketplace.	它们在市场上没有影响力。
12	The great silent majority of future generations is rendered powerless.	后代绝大多数沉默无声的人无能为力。
13	It can be hard to grasp the scale of this injustice.	很难理解这种不公正的程度。
14	So look at it this way.	所以,这样看。
15	There are 7.7 billion people alive today.	今天有77亿人活着。
16	That's just a tiny fraction of the estimated 100 billion people who have lived and died	估计有一千亿人死活,但只有一小部分
17	over the past 50,000 years.	过去5万年来
18	But both of these are vastly outnumbered by the nearly 7 trillion people who will be born	但两者都远远超过即将诞生的近7万亿人口
19	over the next 50,000 years, assuming current birth rates stabilise.	假设目前的出生率稳定,今后5万年。
20	In the next two centuries alone, tens of billions of people will be born.	仅后两个世纪,就有数百亿人口将诞生.
21	Amongst them, all your grandchildren, and their grandchildren, and the friends and communities	包括你的孙子和他们的孙子朋友和社区
22	on whom they'll depend.	他们要靠谁
23	How will all these future generations look back on us and the legacy we're leaving	这些后代将如何回顾我们和我们留下的遗产
24	for them?	为了他们?
25	We've clearly inherited extraordinary legacies from our common ancestors.	我们显然继承了我们共同祖先的非凡遗产.
26	The gift of the agricultural revolution, medical discoveries, and the cities we still live	农业革命的礼物,医学发现, 和我们仍然居住的城市
27	in.	进去
28	But we've certainly inherited destructive legacies too.	但我们也继承了毁灭性遗产
29	Legacies of slavery, and colonialism, and racism, creating deep inequities that must	奴隶制、殖民主义和种族主义的残余,造成严重的不平等,必须
30	now be repaired.	现在修复。
31	Legacies of economies that are structurally addicted to fossil fuels and endless growth	结构上依赖化石燃料和无休止增长的经济体的残余
32	that must now be transformed.	这一点现在必须改变。
33	So how can we become the good ancestors that future generations deserve?	那么,我们怎样才能成为后代应得的优秀祖先呢?
34	Well, over the past decade, a global movement has started to emerge of people committed	过去十年来,人们开始发起一场全球运动
35	to decolonising the future and extending our time horizons towards a longer now.	实现未来非殖民化,把我们的时间跨度扩大到更长的时间。
36	This movement is still fragmented, and as yet has no name.	这一运动仍然支离破碎,至今尚无名称.
37	I think of its pioneers as time rebels.	我认为它的先锋是时间造反者。
38	They can be found at work in Japan's visionary Future Design Movement, which aims to overcome	日本未来设计运动旨在克服
39	the short-term cycles that dominate politics by drawing on the principle of seventh-generation	利用第七代原则支配政治的短期周期
40	decision-making practiced by many Native American communities.	许多美洲原住民社区的决策。
41	Future Design gathers together residents to draw up and discuss plans for the towns and	未来设计组织聚集居民,制定和讨论城镇和城市规划。
42	cities where they live.	他们居住的城市。
43	Half the group are told they're residents from the present day.	一半的人群被告知他们是从今天开始的居民.
44	The other half are given ceremonial robes to wear and told to imagine themselves as	另一半被赐予礼服穿戴并告诉自己是
45	residents from the year 2060.	从2060年起的居民。
46	Well, it turns out that the residents from 2060 systematically advocate far more transformative	事实证明,2060年的居民们系统地主张更转型
47	city plans, from healthcare investments to climate change action.	城市规划,从保健投资到气候变化行动。
48	And this innovative form of Future Citizens' Assembly is now spreading throughout Japan,	未来公民大会的这种创新形式正在日本各地传播
49	from small towns like Yahaba to major cities like Kyoto.	从雅哈巴等小城镇到京都等大城市.
50	What if Future Design was adopted by towns and cities worldwide to revitalise democratic	如果未来设计被世界各城镇采用以振兴民主
51	decision-making and extend their vision far beyond the now?	* 决策并把他们的愿景扩大到现在以外?
52	Time rebels have also taken to courts of law to secure the rights of future people.	时间叛乱者也诉诸法院,以确保未来人民的权利。
53	The organisation Our Children's Trust has filed a landmark case against the US government	我们的儿童信托组织对美国政府提起了划时代的诉讼
54	on behalf of 21 young people campaigning for the legal right to a safe climate and healthy	代表21名青年为享有安全气候和健康的合法权利而运动;
55	atmosphere for both current and future generations.	当代和后代的氛围。
56	Their David vs Goliath struggle has already inspired groundbreaking lawsuits worldwide,	他们的大卫对歌利亚的斗争已经激发了全世界开创性的诉讼,
57	from Colombia and Pakistan to Uganda and the Netherlands.	从哥伦比亚和巴基斯坦到乌干达和荷兰。
58	And this wave of activism is growing alongside the movement to grant legal personhood to	与给予法人资格的运动一起,
59	From the Wanganui River in Aotearoa, New Zealand, to the Ganges and Yamuna rivers in India.	从新西兰奥特亚罗亚的旺加努伊河到印度的恒河和亚穆纳河.
60	Time rebels are taking action at the ballot box too.	时间叛军也在投票箱采取行动。
61	In 2019, teenagers across Europe began lobbying their parents and grandparents to give them	2019年,全欧洲的青少年开始游说父母和祖父母给他们
62	their votes in the European parliamentary elections of that year.	他们在当年的欧洲议会选举中投票。
63	The hashtag give the kids your vote went viral on social media and was spread by climate	这个标签给孩子们,你的投票在社交媒体上传开了病毒,在气候下传播。
64	campaigners as far as Australia.	到澳大利亚的竞选者
65	My partner and I heard about it and decided to give our votes in the last UK general election	我和我的搭档听说了,决定在上次英国大选中投票
66	to our 11-year-old twins.	给11岁的双胞胎
67	So we all sat around the kitchen table and debated the party manifestos and they then	所以我们都坐在厨房桌旁辩论党宣言然后他们
68	each told us where to put the X on the ballot sheet.	他们都告诉我们把X放在选票上
69	And in case you're wondering, no, they didn't simply mirror their parents' political opinions.	如果你想知道,不, 他们没有简单地反映他们父母的政治观点。
70	So the time rebellion has begun.	因此时间叛乱已经开始.
71	The rebels are rising to decolonise the future, founding a global movement for long-term thinking	造反派正在崛起走向非殖民化的未来开创一个长期思考的全球运动
72	and intergenerational justice that may turn out to be one of the most powerful political	和代际正义,可能证明是最强大的政治力量之一
73	movements of this century.	本世纪的运动。
74	They're helping us escape the short-term cycles that digital distraction and consumer	他们帮助我们摆脱数字分心和消费者的短期循环
75	culture trap us in with the lure of the buy now button and 24-7 news.	文化把我们困在买家的诱惑下现在按钮和24 -7新闻。
76	They inspire us to extend our time horizons from seconds and minutes to decades and far	它们激励我们把我们的时间跨度从几秒钟零几分钟扩大到数十年,甚至更远
77	beyond.	超过。
78	The artist Katie Paterson's project Future Library will be a century in the making.	艺术家凯蒂·佩特森(Katie Paterson)的项目"未来图书馆"将在制作过程中成为一个世纪.
79	Every year, a famous writer donates a book which will remain completely unread until	每年,一位著名作家捐献一本书这本书将一直没有读到
80	2114, when the whole collection will be printed on paper made from a forest of trees planted	2114年,当整个藏品将用纸印刷,用植树造林
81	for this very purpose.	为了这个目的
82	Svalbard Global Seed Vault更进一步设定其愿景,将数百万种种子安置在
83	an indestructible rock bunker in the Arctic Circle that's designed to last a thousand	北极圈的坚不可摧的岩石掩体设计可以维持一千年
84	years.	岁月
85	But how can we really think and plan on the scale of millennia?	但是,我们怎么才能真正思考和规划千年的规模呢?
86	Well, the answer is perhaps the ultimate secret to being a time rebel, and it comes from the	答案或许是永远叛逆的终极秘诀它来自
87	biomimicry designer Jeanine Benyars, who suggests we learn from nature's 3.8 billion years	生物模拟设计师 Jeanine Benyars 他建议我们学习自然38亿年
88	of evolution.	进化。
89	How is it that other species have learned to survive and thrive for 10,000 generations	其他物种如何学会生存和繁衍到一万代?
90	or more?	还是更多?
91	Well, it's by taking care of the place that will take care of their offspring, by living	嗯,它是通过照顾的地方照顾他们的后代, 通过生活
92	within the ecosystem in which they're embedded, by knowing not to foul the nest, which is	在它们嵌入的生态系统内, 通过知道不破坏巢穴,这就是
93	what humans have been doing with devastating effects at an ever-increasing pace and scale	人类正在以越来越大的速度和规模进行着毁灭性的破坏
94	over the past century.	过去一个世纪以来
95	So a profound starting point for time rebels everywhere is to focus not simply on lengthening	因此,一个深刻的起点时间各地的反叛者是集中不只是延长
96	time, but on regenerating place.	时间,但在再生的地方。
97	We must restore and repair and care for the planetary home that will take care of our	我们必须恢复和修复并照顾将照顾我们的地球家园
98	offspring.	后代
99	For our children, and our children's children, and all those yet to come, we must fall in	对于我们的孩子, 我们的孩子的孩子, 以及所有尚未到来的人, 我们必须掉进
100	love with rivers and mountains, with ice sheets and savannas, and reconnect with the	爱与河流和山脉, 冰盖和草原,
101	long and life-giving cycles of nature.	自然的长寿周期
102	Let us all become time rebels and be inspired by the beautiful Mohawk blessing spoken when	让我们都成为时间反叛者并受到美丽的莫霍克祝福的启发
103	a child is born.	一个孩子出生了。
104	Thank you, Earth.	谢谢地球
105	You know the way.	你知道怎么走吗?

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