历史上最大的10个骗局
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Today we're looking at The Top 10 Biggest Scams in History | 今天我们看的是史上最伟大的十大电影 |
| 0:07 | Welcome Aluxers to today's video where we're going to share with you the 10 biggest scams in history. | 欢迎Aluxers收看今天的录影带 我们将和你们分享有史以来十大骗局 |
| 0:23 | They're super shocking and some are pretty surprising. | 他们非常震惊,有些令人惊讶 |
| 0:27 | There are lies and lots of deceit and here we focus on the biggest scams that have hit the news over many decades. | 有很多谎言和骗局 在这里,我们专注于 最大的骗局 袭击新闻 几十年来。 |
| 0:34 | Bankers, con artists, and fraudsters alike, here's the top 10 list where investors have been left isolated | 银行家,骗子艺术家, 以及欺诈者, 这是前十名的榜单 投资者被孤立 |
| 0:41 | and some of the crimes have ended up affecting some of the most prevalent economies. | 其中一些罪行最终影响到一些最盛行的经济。 |
| 0:46 | Without further ado, let's take a look at the top 10 biggest scams in history. | 我们看看史上十大骗局 |
| 0:52 | If you're new here, welcome. | 如果你是新来的 欢迎 |
| 0:54 | Be sure to subscribe and follow us on instagram at alux. | 在豪华时一定要订阅并跟随我们的Instagram. |
| 1:06 | 1925 was not the first year that Alves dos Reis was in trouble with the law. | 1925年不是阿尔维斯·多斯·赖斯遇到法律麻烦的第一年. |
展开字幕全文(156 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Today we're looking at The Top 10 Biggest Scams in History | 今天我们看的是史上最伟大的十大电影 |
| 2 | Welcome Aluxers to today's video where we're going to share with you the 10 biggest scams in history. | 欢迎Aluxers收看今天的录影带 我们将和你们分享有史以来十大骗局 |
| 3 | They're super shocking and some are pretty surprising. | 他们非常震惊,有些令人惊讶 |
| 4 | There are lies and lots of deceit and here we focus on the biggest scams that have hit the news over many decades. | 有很多谎言和骗局 在这里,我们专注于 最大的骗局 袭击新闻 几十年来。 |
| 5 | Bankers, con artists, and fraudsters alike, here's the top 10 list where investors have been left isolated | 银行家,骗子艺术家, 以及欺诈者, 这是前十名的榜单 投资者被孤立 |
| 6 | and some of the crimes have ended up affecting some of the most prevalent economies. | 其中一些罪行最终影响到一些最盛行的经济。 |
| 7 | Without further ado, let's take a look at the top 10 biggest scams in history. | 我们看看史上十大骗局 |
| 8 | If you're new here, welcome. | 如果你是新来的 欢迎 |
| 9 | Be sure to subscribe and follow us on instagram at alux. | 在豪华时一定要订阅并跟随我们的Instagram. |
| 10 | 1925 was not the first year that Alves dos Reis was in trouble with the law. | 1925年不是阿尔维斯·多斯·赖斯遇到法律麻烦的第一年. |
| 11 | While in prison in 1924, Reis decided to come up with another plan widely known as | 1924年在狱中期间,赖斯决定提出另一个广为人知的计划: |
| 12 | the Portugal Bank Note Affair. | 葡萄牙银行笔记 |
| 13 | Reis' idea was to scam companies into making false money. | Reis的主意是骗公司赚假钱 |
| 14 | He cleverly came up with a plan to convince a London-based company | 他巧妙地想出了一个计划 说服一家伦敦的公司 |
| 15 | to print the equivalent of 1,07,963 British pounds. | 印出相当于1,07,963英磅的纸币。 |
| 16 | However, in a not so bright state, Reis didn't think that the low interest rate would absorb such a wide audience. | 然而,在不太明亮的状态下,赖斯并不认为低利率会吸收如此广泛的观众. |
| 17 | The media and their journalists became more increasingly interested in the Bank of Angola | 媒体及其记者对安哥拉银行越来越感兴趣 |
| 18 | and Metropole, busting Reis of his scam, resulting in him being imprisoned for another 20 years. | 和Metropole, 打破赖斯的骗局, 结果他又被监禁了20年。 |
| 19 | It was during the late 1990s that John Felderhoff had convinced himself there was a property near | 正是在1990年代后期,约翰·费尔德霍夫说服自己在附近有一处房产. |
| 20 | the Busang River that was able to produce gold after mining. | 釜山河在开采后能够生产黄金。 |
| 21 | From this advice, a geologist named Michael de Guzman took over the project but was unable | 根据这个建议,一位名叫迈克尔·德·古兹曼的地质学家接管了该项目,但未能完成. |
| 22 | to find any traces of gold. | 找到金子的痕迹 |
| 23 | The scam comes from the fact that this sly Filipino geologist | 骗局来自这个狡猾的菲律宾地质学家 |
| 24 | decided to shave some of the gold from one of his rings, saying he found it on the site, | 决定从他的戒指上刮一些金子 说他在现场找到的 |
| 25 | and declared that the amount of 62 tons was found there. | 并宣称在那里发现了62吨。 |
| 26 | It was down to this choice that Briex's property began to increase in popularity | 布里克斯的财产开始越来越受欢迎 |
| 27 | as mining investors from all around the world chose to invest in huge amounts. | 由于来自世界各地的矿业投资者选择了巨额投资. |
| 28 | In 1997, when the scam was found out, de Guzman committed suicide and jumped from an airplane. | 1997年,当骗局被发现后,德古兹曼自杀,从飞机上跳下. |
| 29 | Number 8. | 8号 |
| 30 | Charles Ponzi Total scammed? | 查尔斯·庞齐被骗了? |
| 31 | 10 million dollars | 1 000万美元 |
| 32 | The Ponzi scheme Ponzi was bright and he knew it. | 庞氏骗局庞氏很聪明,他知道这一点. |
| 33 | Taking advantage of investors and playing them | 利用投资者,玩弄他们 |
| 34 | off against each other to make a profit for himself, Ponzi was definitely not stupid at all. | 为了赚钱,庞氏绝对不傻 |
| 35 | Beginning using the technique in 1920, his name has now become popular among similar con artists. | 从1920年开始使用这个技术,他的名字现在已经在类似的骗子艺术家中流行起来. |
| 36 | As talented as the Ponzi scheme is, it usually is busted pretty quickly due to three common things. | 和庞兹计划一样有才华 通常因为三件常见的事 很快被打碎 |
| 37 | 1. | 一、导 言 |
| 38 | The operator eventually vanishes, taking all of the profit with them. | 操作员最终消失 带走所有利润 |
| 39 | 2. | 2. 国家 |
| 40 | The economy changes, meaning that some investors had to back down early | 经济在变化,意味着一些投资者不得不提前退缩 |
| 41 | and didn't carry on with the commitment to the deal. | 而且没有继续承诺 交易。 |
| 42 | And 3. | 还有3个 |
| 43 | If the number of recent investors drops, the operator then has trouble paying back the | 如果最近的投资者人数减少,操作员就很难还清 |
| 44 | promised initially due to a lack of investors being able to commit. | 最初承诺是因为投资者无法作出承诺。 |
| 45 | Number 7. | 7号 |
| 46 | Ivar Kruger Total scammed? | 伊瓦尔·克鲁格被骗了? |
| 47 | 142 million | 1.42亿 |
| 48 | Helping to build the new Plaza Hotel, Ivar Kruger was a famous man in New York. | 伊瓦尔·克鲁格在帮助建造新的广场酒店时,是纽约的名人. |
| 49 | In 1908, he opened his own company which was one of the most popular construction companies | 1908年,他开办了自己的公司,这是最受欢迎的建筑公司之一 |
| 50 | going in Sweden. | 前往瑞典。 |
| 51 | However, it wasn't until after Kruger died that the extent of his scam | 然而,直到克鲁格死后 他的骗局程度 |
| 52 | came to light. | 被揭发了 |
| 53 | After offering loans to bankrupt companies, a deal very appealing, | 在向破产公司提供贷款之后 一项很有吸引力的交易 |
| 54 | Kruger's forged Italian bonds that he had created got found out in Sweden. | 克鲁格伪造的他创造的意大利债券在瑞典被发现. |
| 55 | Remarkably, it's recorded that because of this bust, the suicide rate went up in the country | 值得注意的是,据记录,由于这次抢断,自杀率在国内上升了 |
| 56 | and they also lost their prime minister. | 他们也失去了他们的总理。 |
| 57 | It was a total disaster. | 这是一场灾难 |
| 58 | Number 6. | 6号 |
| 59 | Emanuel Nuda Total scammed? | 伊曼纽尔·努达被骗了? |
| 60 | 242 million | 2.42亿 |
| 61 | It was three years after the deed that Emanuel Nuda was found out for his scam. | 伊曼纽尔·努达在契约发表三年后 才因骗局被发现 |
| 62 | It was in 1998 when the Spanish bank decided to look into Nuda's significant figures, | 1998年,西班牙银行决定调查努达的重要数字, |
| 63 | which were sitting in the Cayman Islands, unmonitored. | 他们坐在开曼群岛,无人监测。 |
| 64 | Nuda's scam was something of a | 努达的骗局有点像 |
| 65 | gem. | 宝石。 |
| 66 | 他决定说服巴西人Nelson Sakaguchi 在新机场投资 | |
| 67 | that was going to open in 1995. | 本来在1995年开业的 |
| 68 | However, little did Sakaguchi know that this airport | 不过坂口不知道这个机场 |
| 69 | didn't even exist and that Nuda had made the entire thing up. | 甚至根本不存在 整个事情都是努达编造的 |
| 70 | And Aluxers, if you're liking this video, maybe we can interest you in another one, | 豪华客,如果你喜欢这个视频, 也许我们可以有兴趣你 另一部, |
| 71 | but this time a legitimate one. | 但这次是正当的 |
| 72 | Here's 15 ways to make 10 million dollars. | 这里有15种方法可以赚到1000万美金. |
| 73 | If that sounds interesting, click in the top right corner. | 如果这听起来很有趣,请点击右上角。 |
| 74 | Number 5. | 5号 |
| 75 | Joseph Nacchio Total scammed? | 约瑟夫·纳奇奥被骗了? |
| 76 | 3 billion | 30亿 |
| 77 | Despite his knowledge that the company was heading for the gutter, | 尽管他知道公司正朝沟里去 |
| 78 | Joseph Nacchio decided to continue to sell off high-revenue targets to Wall Street. | 约瑟夫·纳奇奥决定继续向华尔街出售高收入目标. |
| 79 | Despite knowing these companies were never going to reach their peak target, | 尽管知道这些公司 永远不会达到他们的最高目标, |
| 80 | Nacchio continued to convince people earning over 2.5 billion dollars. | 纳奇奥继续说服人们挣得超过25亿美元. |
| 81 | In 2009, Nacchio finally got sentenced with 19 counts of insider trading and was forced | 2009年,纳奇奥最终以19项内幕交易罪名被判刑,并被迫 |
| 82 | to pay over 19 million dollars in fines and over 53 million dollars to the illegal stock trading. | 向非法股票交易支付超过1900万美元的罚款和超过5300万美元的罚款。 |
| 83 | What a bold man indeed. | 真是个大胆的人 |
| 84 | Not quite bright enough to get away with his scheme though. | 不够明亮 无法摆脱他的阴谋 |
| 85 | Number 4. | 4号 |
| 86 | Charles Keating Total scammed? | 查尔斯・基廷被骗了? |
| 87 | 5.5 billion | 55亿 |
| 88 | Revealed in 1989, Charles Keating's scam was something that many people were disgusted by. | 1989年被揭露,查尔斯·基廷的骗局是许多人厌恶的东西. |
| 89 | He had sold worthless bonds to many elderly residents. | 他向许多老年居民出售了毫无价值的债券。 |
| 90 | Being the head of Lincoln Savings | 做林肯储蓄公司的负责人 |
| 91 | and Loan Association, Keating was well known to many while also being a fantastic swimmer, | 和贷款协会,Keating为许多人所熟知 同时也是一个出色的游泳者, |
| 92 | lawyer and real estate developer. | 律师和房地产开发商。 |
| 93 | Keating's business went bankrupt in the year the scam was | Keating的生意在骗局当年破产了 |
| 94 | exposed. | 暴露了 暴露了 暴露了 |
| 95 | It turns out that he had been taking advantage of the loose restrictions on banking | 原来他利用了银行的松散限制 |
| 96 | He began investing his depositor's money in unsolicited deals while falsifying information. | 他开始将存款人的钱投资在非主动交易中,同时伪造信息. |
| 97 | Number 3. | 3号 |
| 98 | Bernard L. Madoff 投资证券有限公司 被骗了? | |
| 99 | 18 billion | 180亿 |
| 100 | With a link to the Ponzi scheme of Charles Ponzi, Madoff's scam was smart and cunning. | 与查尔斯·庞齐的庞氏阴谋有关联,麦道夫的骗局聪明狡猾. |
| 101 | Known as the most significant investment scam in history, our number 3 entry took money from | 作为历史上最重要的投资骗局 我们的3号门票是收钱的 |
| 102 | investors and non-profit organizations. | 投资者和非营利组织。 |
| 103 | However, cleverly, Madoff didn't take the | 然而,巧妙的是,麦道夫没有采取 |
| 104 | money straight away. | 钱马上走 |
| 105 | He took the money from his new clients to pay his older ones. | 他从他的新客户那里拿了钱来还他的老客户. |
| 106 | He did this | 这是他干的 |
| 107 | to convince his old investors that they were getting a fair return on their investments. | 说服他的老投资者 他们的投资回报是公平的 |
| 108 | Little did they know, this wasn't the case at all. | 他们根本不知道 事情根本不是这样 |
| 109 | Because of his scheming deviance, | 由于他的诡计 |
| 110 | some companies closed down and others lost their entire livelihoods. | 有些公司倒闭,另一些公司失去全部生计。 |
| 111 | Number 2. | 二号 |
| 112 | Kenneth Lay和Jeffrey Skilling被骗了? | |
| 113 | 74 billion | 740亿 |
| 114 | If you've heard of Enron, you'd probably be familiar with this horrendous scam of all time. | 如果你听说过安然,你可能会 熟悉这个可怕的骗局的所有时间。 |
| 115 | This American company came into the news in 1996 when their sales increased from $13.3 billion | 这家美国公司在1996年上报 销售额从133亿美元增加 |
| 116 | to $108 billion. | 1 080亿美元。 |
| 117 | Fortune magazine named Enron, America's most innovative company. | "财富"杂志命名为"安然",是美国最具创新精神的公司. |
| 118 | Not one, but six years running. | 不是一年,而是六年时间 |
| 119 | The company is reported to have employed over 20,000 employees | 据报该公司雇用了20 000多名雇员。 |
| 120 | and claimed revenues of over $100 billion a year. | 年收入超过1000亿美元 |
| 121 | The truth came out, though, when the horrendous | 真相出来了,虽然, 当可怕的 |
| 122 | amount of debt had been proved to be hidden from investors and auditors on equal measures. | 事实证明,在平等措施方面,投资者和审计员隐瞒了债务数额。 |
| 123 | Number 1. | 1号 |
| 124 | Bernard Evers Total scammed? | 伯纳德·埃弗斯被骗了? |
| 125 | $100 billion | 1 000亿美元 |
| 126 | The CEO of WorldCom, one of the biggest telecommunication companies in the United States, | WorldCom的首席执行官,美国最大的电信公司之一, |
| 127 | was Bernard Evers. | 是伯纳德·埃弗斯 |
| 128 | He accomplished this by hiring lots of little companies and building the business | 他通过雇用很多小公司和建立企业来完成这个任务 |
| 129 | rapidly, which left WorldCom in dire straits. | 这让世界通讯陷入困境 |
| 130 | There was around 100 million people who owned | 有大约1亿人拥有 |
| 131 | stocks and bonds in WorldCom that lost around $100 billion when the company went under. | WorldCom的股票和债券 公司倒闭时损失了约1000亿美元 |
| 132 | Evers was held responsible and sentenced for this horrible deceit. | Evers被追究了罪责 并被判犯有这种可怕的欺骗罪 |
| 133 | He is currently serving a 25-year sentence in prison. | 他目前正在狱中服刑25年。 |
| 134 | Well Aluxers, that's a wrap on the top 10 biggest scams in history. | 这是史上十大骗局的封面 |
| 135 | When it comes to scams, there are plenty of them big and small all around the world. | 说到骗局,全世界有很多大小骗局。 |
| 136 | Even in places like Egypt, where someone actually took stones from the Giza Pyramids | 甚至在埃及,有人从吉萨金字塔拿走石头 |
| 137 | and convinced gullible tourists they were legit artifacts. | 并说服了可乘之机的游客 他们是合法的文物。 |
| 138 | Some of them even sold for up to $496 | 有些甚至卖到496美元 |
| 139 | and it wasn't until a Facebook post that the public found out that the men doing such things | 直到脸书上发帖 公众才发现 男人在做这种事 |
| 140 | were finally arrested. | 最终被捕。 |
| 141 | What a load of rubbish. | 真是一团糟 |
| 142 | What was the best scam you've ever seen? | 你见过的最好的骗局是什么? |
| 143 | Let us know in the comments. | 在评论中告诉我们。 |
| 144 | And of course, as a reward for sticking with us until the end, | 当然,为了奖励我们坚持到最后 |
| 145 | here's your bonus all about identity theft. | 这是你的奖金 关于盗用身份。 |
| 146 | Our bonus fact for today is that everyone is vulnerable to identity theft. | 我们今天的奖励事实是 每个人都容易被盗用身份 |
| 147 | Just think of how vulnerable you leave yourself or maybe you haven't even realized before. | 想想你离开自己是多么的脆弱 或也许你还没有意识到以前。 |
| 148 | You go to work in the morning, you pay for your journey either daily or weekly with your credit | 你早上去上班,你每天或每周支付你的旅程 以你的功劳 |
| 149 | or debit card, which puts you at risk of having your card information stolen. | 或借记卡, 这使得你的风险 你的卡信息被盗。 |
| 150 | Simple things like going to the shops and getting a drink or the morning paper with your card | 简单的事情,比如去商店 和得到一个饮料或 早报与你的卡 |
| 151 | are the same. | 还是一样。 |
| 152 | All it takes is for one employer to install a skimmer into their card machine. | 只需要一个雇主在他们的卡片机里安装滑板。 |
| 153 | And that's it. | 且道. |
| 154 | Your details are stolen. | 你的细节被偷。 |
| 155 | Stay vigilant Aluxers. | 保持警惕,豪华的。 |
| 156 | Keep those eyes open and never be naive. | 睁开眼睛 永远不要天真 |
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