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【TED演讲】如何在逆境中培养韧性

【TED演讲】如何在逆境中培养韧性

【TED演讲】如何在逆境中培养韧性

发布于 2026-01-07 · 时长 16:34

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时间英文中文
0:16grew up in Trinidad and Tobago and by the time I was 19 years old I felt like在特立尼达和多巴哥长大 在我19岁的时候 我觉得
0:23my life was coming together I had a dream job in the finance industry I had我的生活是在一起 我有一个梦想的工作 在金融行业,我有
0:30a great community and I was engaged in the love of my life but then everything一个伟大的社区,我从事 爱我的生活,但后来的一切
0:38changed my parents had moved to America and what that meant was that I had to go改变了我的父母 搬到了美国 这意味着我必须去
0:47I remember arriving in New York City and it was so noisy and everyone seemed to我记得我来到纽约市时 声音很吵 大家都觉得
0:54be in such a hurry I felt like I was dropped in the middle of the ocean这么着急,我觉得自己被扔在海里了
0:59without a life jacket things were out of control then it took the next two没有救生衣的东西是失控的 然后它用了接下来的两个
1:06decades of me struggling to make a life for myself in New York City and it's我在纽约市挣扎了几十年 为自己创造生活
1:15that time I felt like I've had my fair share of adversity now have you那个时候,我觉得我 得到了我的公平份额的逆境 现在有你
1:21experienced adversity okay okay by show of hands have you ever suffered loss in经历的逆境...
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序号英文中文
1grew up in Trinidad and Tobago and by the time I was 19 years old I felt like在特立尼达和多巴哥长大 在我19岁的时候 我觉得
2my life was coming together I had a dream job in the finance industry I had我的生活是在一起 我有一个梦想的工作 在金融行业,我有
3a great community and I was engaged in the love of my life but then everything一个伟大的社区,我从事 爱我的生活,但后来的一切
4changed my parents had moved to America and what that meant was that I had to go改变了我的父母 搬到了美国 这意味着我必须去
5I remember arriving in New York City and it was so noisy and everyone seemed to我记得我来到纽约市时 声音很吵 大家都觉得
6be in such a hurry I felt like I was dropped in the middle of the ocean这么着急,我觉得自己被扔在海里了
7without a life jacket things were out of control then it took the next two没有救生衣的东西是失控的 然后它用了接下来的两个
8decades of me struggling to make a life for myself in New York City and it's我在纽约市挣扎了几十年 为自己创造生活
9that time I felt like I've had my fair share of adversity now have you那个时候,我觉得我 得到了我的公平份额的逆境 现在有你
10experienced adversity okay okay by show of hands have you ever suffered loss in经历的逆境...
11any way what about rejection have you experienced rejection okay how about不管怎么样 拒绝你都经历过拒绝
12oh yeah so we all have experienced adversity now according to the American哦,是的,所以我们都经历了逆境 现在根据美国人
13Psychological Association resilience is the process of adapting well in the face心理协会的适应能力是正面适应的过程
14of adversity so we all can benefit from being more resilient you see when I我们都能从更强的抗御力中获益
15think about it I can just only reflect on the days where I had difficulties and想想看,我只能回想那些我遇到困难的日子
16now that I look back at those difficult moments I can see how all of those现在,我回顾那些困难的时刻 我可以看到所有这些
17experiences has led to the development of my resilience and so that's what I经验导致我恢复力的发展 所以这就是我
18want to share with you today three key principles that I've learned that I今天想跟大家分享我学到的三项关键原则
19would help you to develop resilience so that you can adapt well in the face of帮助你发展适应能力,以便你能够很好地适应
20adversity so within my first month of arriving in America I remember standing所以在我抵达美国的第一个月里 我记得我站着
21{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}在寒冷的纽约街上 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}看着这白色的维多利亚人
22home and now that was the home that I would live in and work in six days a家,现在那是我6天后 生活和工作的家
23living nanny I had no idea what to expect and frankly I was terrified so I活着的保姆 我不知道该期待什么 坦白地说 我很害怕 所以我
24stood there and I rang the doorbell and I waited and the woman who answered the站在那里,我按门铃,我等待 和女人谁回答
25door she said hi I am mrs. Eskandarian it's lovely to meet you but she seemed门,她说你好,我是夫人。 Eskandarian 很高兴认识你 但她看起来
26friendly so this must work out really well so well within the first few weeks友好的,所以这 肯定真的很好 在前几周
27it did it really worked out quite well but one morning I have this very bad真的很成功,但有一天早上,我有一个非常糟糕的
28headache and as the day progressed the headache got worse and worse I felt like头痛 随着一天的推进 头痛愈发严重
29I needed to lay down so while I was laying there in the dark mrs.我需要躺下 当我躺在黑暗的夫人。
30Eskandarian came in the bedroom and she said I'm paying you to do a job and Tony埃斯坎达里安来到卧室 她说我付你钱让你做一份工作 托尼
31will be home soon and you can't make dinner if you too sick to do dinner then很快回家,如果你生病了不能做晚饭,你就不能做饭
32you get the bleep out of my bleeping house you bleep and she stormed out and你得到睡 从我的睡房 你睡了,她冲出去,
33slammed the door behind her I laid there numb what just happened see I was totally撞上她身后的门 我躺在那 麻木了刚才发生的事
34stunned because no one had ever spoken to me like that in my entire life so I惊呆了,因为我这辈子从来没有人这样对我说话 所以我
35crept out and I called my fiancee grant Lee to come and get me and when the taxi哭出来,我打电话给我的未婚妻 允许李来接我,当出租车
36arrived he took one look at me and the next stop was the hospital when the他一眼看着我 下一站是医院
37doctor saw me he said thank goodness you got here when you did you have a fever医生看见我 他说谢天谢地 你发烧的时候来了
38104 with asthmatic bronchitis this is very serious you're going to have to rest患哮喘支气管炎的104人 这很严重,你得休息了
39for a very long time I took the next three months to recover from pneumonia很久以来,我花了三个月 才从肺炎中恢复过来
40and during that time I had a lot of time to think I'm thinking well I got fired在那段时间里,我有很多时间 觉得自己被炒鱿鱼了
41from my job within two months and this is really hard and I it must have been两个月内从我的工作, 这真的很难,我一定是
42my fault I should have tried to stick this thing through a little bit more so都怪我,我本该把事情搞砸的
43I felt more guilty and more guilty and every day I felt more and more depressed我感到更内疚 更内疚 每天都觉得越来越沮丧
44but as I began to heal there was a shift in my thinking you see I was working for但当我开始痊愈时 我的想法发生了转变 你看到我在为
45that woman for six days a week doing my very best for just three dollars an hour那个女人一周六天 尽我最大的努力 只付每小时三块钱
46and I remember the doctor saying he got here just in time yeah so that's not我记得医生说他来得正是时候 所以...
47just me making this up this is me taking care of myself so at the end I felt只是我编出来的 这是我照顾自己 所以最后我觉得
48proud I felt proud that I had the courage to stand up for my health I only骄傲的,我感到骄傲,我有勇气 捍卫我的健康,我只有
49wish I had done it sooner as of this experience has taught me something very真希望我早点做这个经历 让我学到了什么
50important it has taught me to value myself you see if you want to develop很重要的是它教会我珍惜自己 看你是否想发展
51resilience you've got to take care of yourself you can't run yourself down in适应力,你必须照顾好自己 你不能自己跑进去
52the ground and be resilient so to develop resilience the first key thing I地上有韧性 培养韧性 第一要紧的事
53learned was that it's easier to develop resilience when you're healthy than when学会了当身体健康时 更容易培养适应力
54you're running on empty so when I felt better I was off to my next nanny job你空空奔走 所以当我感觉好点了 我下一份保姆工作
55you know at this time with a middle-aged couple with their toddler son Max and你知道这时 和一对中年夫妇 和他们的幼子麦克斯
56Max really seemed to like me on the first day we were having fun while I wasMax似乎真的喜欢我 第一天我们玩的时候
57cleaning and so Mrs. Snyder she went out to the supermarket and left me at home所以斯奈德太太去超市 把我留在家里
58with Max well Max after about an hour wanted to go see his dad so he wandered约一个小时后,马克思想见他爸爸 所以他四处流浪
59off pushed the bedroom door and found his dad couple minutes later Mr. Snyder几分钟后 发现他的爸爸斯奈德先生
60comes out of the bedroom and says hey you come and get Max out of our bedroom从卧室出来说 嗨,你过来把Max带出我们的卧室
61now he was standing there and these grubby white underpants which were现在他站在那里 和这些恶心的白内裤
62clearly way too small with his tall gray socks on his hands on his head like显然太小了,他高高的灰色袜子 在他的头上像
63this was the most normal thing in the world well I took one look at him and I这是世上最正常的事 我一眼就看他一眼
64thought to myself there is no way I'm going into that bedroom with that man in认为我不可能和那个男人一起进卧室
65those underpants so I said I can't at the moment when Mrs. Snyder got home she那些内裤,所以我说 我不能在夫人的时候。 斯奈德回来了
66rushed to the kitchen where I was and she said this is not going to work out I赶到厨房,我当时在那里 她说这行不通
67called your taxi and he'll be here shortly okay I said I'll go get my bags打电话给你的出租车,他马上就到 我说我去拿行李
68then she said no need I put you things by the sidewalk goodbye and that was然后她说不用我把东西放在人行道上 告别了
69I was sacked for my second live-in nanny job without making it through the first我被炒鱿鱼 做第二个住家保姆的工作 却没完成第一个
70day but on the train ride back to Brooklyn my self-talk was a lot healthier一天,但乘坐火车回布鲁克林 我自言自语更健康
71this time I thought to myself I went over the events in my head I said well这一次,我想,我自己 经历了我脑海中的事件,我说得好
72I was fired because I won't go into the bedroom with her husband in his underpants我被炒了,因为我不会和她丈夫穿内裤进卧室
73well I wasn't brought up that way you see my parents had instilled very good我从小没有那样长大 你看见我父母教得很好
74core values in us and those values were important to me so if that was a我们的核心价值观和这些价值观对我很重要,因此,如果这是
75problem for them then that's not the job for me but let's get it clear I was对他们来说,问题不在于我的工作,但让我们明白,我是
76because I really needed that job but here's the thing when you have committed因为我真的很需要那份工作... ...但是当你做出承诺时...
77Claire values you've already decided so the decision was much easier than I克莱尔很重视你已经决定了 所以这个决定比我容易得多
78thought you see when you have Claire committed core values you know what you以为Claire承诺了核心价值 你知道自己是什么
79stand for and what you will not stand for you will stand for what you believe你将拥护你所不拥护的,你将拥护你所信仰的,
80in when you know what you believe in so the second key principle I learned is当你知道你相信什么 所以我学到的第二个关键原则是
81that if you want to develop resilience you must have Claire committed values so如果你想发展适应力 你必须让克莱尔承诺价值
82a couple weeks later I was off to my next house this time with Martha Martha几周后,我和玛莎去下家
83was a single working-class mom with a delightful three-year-old son called是个单身工人阶级的妈妈 有个可爱的三岁儿子
84Andy oh 我爱Andy 但Martha正在离婚 她和她离婚了
85challenges but we got along really well couple months later Grant Lee and I got几个月后我们相处得很好 格兰特・李和我
86married and because I was living and working in her house for six days a week因为我一周在她家住和工作六天
87I thought I'd ask Martha can he come over that's reasonable right well so I我想问玛莎,他能过来吗?
88said Martha is it okay if grant Lee can come over not to sleep over just to玛莎说如果李能过来 不睡觉就够了
89spend a few hours one day a week with me Martha looked at me and she said I don't每周一天陪我几个小时 玛莎看着我 她说我不
90think it's a good idea Jolanda you see grant Lee can come to my home anytimeJolanda,你觉得这个主意不错吗?
91but I don't think it's a good idea because it's not safe for a black man to但我不认为这是个好主意 因为黑人不安全
92be walking around in this neighborhood I felt like I was punching the gut在这附近走走,我感觉好像在冲动
93because this was a powerful reminder to me that I was not in home at home in因为这能有力地提醒我 我不在家
94Trinidad anymore so the more I thought about it I felt like this was not the特立尼达,所以我越想越觉得
95community for me you see my relationship with Martha remained very good and对我来说 我和玛莎的关系一直很好
96all that Andy I loved Andy but I had to make a decision you see when you're in a所有我爱的安迪 但我得做个决定 当你在一个
97situation that's not good and you say nothing or you do nothing about it you情况不妙,你什么都不说,或者你什么都不做
98play a role in maintaining the status quo and you become helpless but when you扮演维持现状的角色 你变得无助 但当你
99take action even when it's uncomfortable you make a stand for change and that行动起来,即使它不舒服 你的立场改变和
100increases your confidence and your your resilience develops so the third key增强信心,增强韧性 所以第三个关键
101principle I learned when you want to develop resilience you've got to take原则我学会 当你想发展适应力时 你必须接受
102action so I learned a lot about myself and life in New York City during those所以我学到了很多关于自己和纽约市生活的知识
103years I learned that you can become more resilient when you're healthy you can几年来我学会了,当你健康的时候,你可以变得更有弹性
104come become more resilient when you have clear committed core values and you当你有明确的核心价值 和你
105can become more resilient when you take action but in the most recent chapter of当你采取行动时,会变得更有韧性,但在最近一章中
106my life I discovered something wonderful about resilience that I didn't realize我的生活,我发现了一些奇妙的 恢复能力,我没有意识到
107before you see several years after I left Martha I landed a great job on在离开玛莎几年前 我找到了一份很棒的工作
108Wall Street I enjoyed it but it was hard you see I had to overcome racial and华尔街,我很喜欢它,但很难 你看我不得不克服种族和
109and also I had to work much longer hours than other people did plus I had to go我还得比别人工作的时间长得多... ...而且我还要离开
110back to school life became very hectic because grant the and I had then had two回到学校生活变得非常紧张 因为给予我和我有2个
111sons but somehow I managed to find time for my childhood passion of playing the儿子们,但不知怎的,我终于找到了时间 度过我童年的激情
112teaching others to play now life was hectic very chaotic but somehow I教别人玩,现在的生活 是紧张的非常混乱,但不知何故我
113managed to turn those three students I was teaching in my basement into a我在地下室教的三个学生变成了
114thriving business and today that business grew so much it's now a生意兴旺 今天生意发展到现在
115performing arts academy where we serve thousands of students in New York City表演艺术学院 我们在纽约市为数千名学生服务
116and recently we celebrated our 25th anniversary with performances at Carnegie最近我们庆祝25周年 在卡内基演出
117Hall but for every one of those 25 years every single week we had big problems to霍尔,但每25年 每星期我们都有大麻烦
118be solved had money problems permit problems and my goodness parent problems如果有金钱问题 和我的善良父母的问题
119I felt like quitting many times many times but I loved it it was hard but I我想放弃很多次 但我爱它 很难,但我
120loved it and I couldn't imagine not being a part of this Academy that I had喜欢它,我无法想象 没有成为这个学院的一部分,我有
121built so the challenges that we face in life has taught me something very因此我们面对的挑战 教会了我很多
122it has taught me that you can develop the determination the grit and the它教会我,你可以 发展决定精神和
123courage to keep pressing forward if you think I learned about resilience in this勇敢地继续前进 如果你认为我学会了适应力
124chapter of my life is that when you're passionate about something and you love我生命的一章是 当你对某件事充满激情,你爱
125what you're doing you stay in the game and so as Joseph Campbell says follow你所做的一切,你留在游戏中, 所以约瑟夫·坎贝尔说
126your bliss so now after half a century I do believe that the difficult moments半个世纪后,我确实相信 艰难的时刻
127that you have in life helps you to grow and now when you see people who are生命中你拥有的帮助你成长 当你看到人们
128truly resilient just know this they don't just take it easy in their comfort真正有弹性的只是知道这一点 他们不只是放松 以安慰
129zone and then become resilient when you see people who are truly resilient they当你看到真正有韧性的人
130don't just go through life they grow through life so as John Maxwell says别像约翰·麦克斯威尔所说那样 过着他们成长的生活
131sometimes you win and sometimes you learn see we celebrate the wins but it's有时候你赢了,有时你学着看 我们庆祝胜利,但它是
132during those dark and difficult moments that we grow so quite honestly we need在黑暗和困难的时刻,我们成长 如此诚实,我们需要
133both to become more and more resilient thank you既要变得更有韧性,又要谢谢你
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