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【双语音】(重塑大脑)阅读如何改变大脑运作结构? 英文版

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P1【双语音】(重塑大脑)阅读如何改变大脑运作结构? 英文版1:00

P1 · 【双语音】(重塑大脑)阅读如何改变大脑运作结构? p01 英文版 (P1)

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0:00Clicking on this video activated circuits in your brain that took thousands of years to develop.点击这段视频 激活的电路 在你的大脑中, 花了几千年的时间发展。
0:06The ones required for reading.阅读所需者.
0:09We think of language as natural and reading is written language, so it must be natural.我们认为语言是自然的,阅读是书面语言,所以必须是自然的.
0:15But it isn't.但事实并非如此。
0:17It isn't natural at all.这不是自然的。
0:19Scientific studies indicate that a neurotypical brain is born with a circuitry that allows our eyes to see科学研究显示,神经典型的大脑诞生时有电路,可以让我们的眼睛看到
0:25and our vocal cords to produce sounds.和我们的声带 产生声音。
0:28But it doesn't innately have the ability to read.但天生没有阅读能力.
0:31From an evolutionary time scale, our brain hasn't had enough time to develop a dedicated reading brain.从进化的时间尺度来看,我们的大脑还没有足够时间来开发一个专注的阅读大脑.
0:38And so to build a reading brain network, we co-opt parts of the brain involved in vision因此,为了建立一个读取大脑网络, 我们共同选择大脑中与视觉有关的部分
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1Clicking on this video activated circuits in your brain that took thousands of years to develop.点击这段视频 激活的电路 在你的大脑中, 花了几千年的时间发展。
2The ones required for reading.阅读所需者.
3We think of language as natural and reading is written language, so it must be natural.我们认为语言是自然的,阅读是书面语言,所以必须是自然的.
4But it isn't.但事实并非如此。
5It isn't natural at all.这不是自然的。
6Scientific studies indicate that a neurotypical brain is born with a circuitry that allows our eyes to see科学研究显示,神经典型的大脑诞生时有电路,可以让我们的眼睛看到
7and our vocal cords to produce sounds.和我们的声带 产生声音。
8But it doesn't innately have the ability to read.但天生没有阅读能力.
9From an evolutionary time scale, our brain hasn't had enough time to develop a dedicated reading brain.从进化的时间尺度来看,我们的大脑还没有足够时间来开发一个专注的阅读大脑.
10And so to build a reading brain network, we co-opt parts of the brain involved in vision因此,为了建立一个读取大脑网络, 我们共同选择大脑中与视觉有关的部分
11and auditory processing and language and attention and affect.和听觉处理以及语言和注意和影响。
12The Sumerian cuneiform symbols are thought to be one of the earliest writing systems in the world,苏美尔的圆形符号被认为是世界上最早的书写系统之一,
13dating back to around 3300 BC, around the same time the лучше known Prithikata大约可以追溯到公元前3300年左右 大约在同一时间 已知的普里蒂卡塔
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