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【双语音+文稿】CBS新闻对黄仁勋独家专访:主题围绕当前AI

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P1【双语音+文稿】CBS新闻对黄仁勋独家专访:主题围绕当前AI46:18

P1 · 【双语音+文稿】CBS新闻对黄仁勋独家专访:主题围绕当前AI发展面临的安全担忧、产业监管、国际竞争以及AI带来的社会变革,黄仁勋阐明其AI立场。 p01 英文版 (P1)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00Jensen, thank you for doing this today.詹森,谢谢你今天做这些
0:02I'm happy to do it.欢喜奉行.
0:03Nice to see you.很高兴见到你。
0:03It's nice to see you too.很高兴见到你
0:04Thank you for your time.谢谢您的时间。
0:06My first question, we've heard from some of the top CEOs,我的第一个问题 我们从一些顶级CEO那里听说了
0:10Dario Amade, Sam Altman, Elon Musk,达里奥·阿马德 萨姆·阿尔特曼 埃隆·穆斯克
0:12saying that we need to pace the development of AI.说我们需要加快AI的发展速度.
0:16You've got whistleblowers saying that the end of humanity你有告密者说人类的终结
0:19could be within 10 years.可能在10年内。
展开字幕全文(947 条)
序号英文中文
1Jensen, thank you for doing this today.詹森,谢谢你今天做这些
2I'm happy to do it.欢喜奉行.
3Nice to see you.很高兴见到你。
4It's nice to see you too.很高兴见到你
5Thank you for your time.谢谢您的时间。
6My first question, we've heard from some of the top CEOs,我的第一个问题 我们从一些顶级CEO那里听说了
7Dario Amade, Sam Altman, Elon Musk,达里奥·阿马德 萨姆·阿尔特曼 埃隆·穆斯克
8saying that we need to pace the development of AI.说我们需要加快AI的发展速度.
9You've got whistleblowers saying that the end of humanity你有告密者说人类的终结
10could be within 10 years.可能在10年内。
11Do you agree with this?你同意吗?
12Well, first of all, AI technology is incredibly powerful.首先,人工智能技术非常强大
13It could, of course, do incredible good,当然,它可以做 不可思议的好,
14and it could be applied to terrible applications as well.也可以应用于可怕的应用。
15And so we have to make sure that when we're developing所以,我们必须确保 当我们发展
16this technology, we develop it safely.这个技术,我们安全地开发它。
17And the industry is transitioning from产业正在从
18developing an AI technology that is becoming capable,开发一种正在变得有能力的AI技术,
19meaning that this first part of this year,意思是今年的第一部分
20we went through a transition where AI became useful,我们经历了一个过渡 在那里AI变得有用,
21and it became useful.它变得有用。
22The demand for it is incredible.对它的需求是不可思议的。
23Token generation of these AI products are now profitable这些人工智能产品现在可以盈利了
24and actually incredibly profitable.和实际上令人难以置信的利润。
25So many companies are adopting it.这么多公司都采纳了
26OpenAI最新Astra令人难以置信.
27We're using it all over the place.遍用诸法.
28We use cloud code.我们用云码
29我们使用Cursor,SpaceX AI的产品.
30We use Cognition.我们使用认知。
31And so the capability of the technology所以技术的能力
32has now reached extremely useful state.现在已经达到了极为有用的状态。
33And so these companies are transitioning from being a lab,因此,这些公司正在转型 从一个实验室,
34trying to get the technology to work,试图让技术发挥作用,
35to now a products company.现在是一个产品公司。
36And so in fact, even calling it a lab所以事实上 甚至称它为实验室
37kind of tells you something.有点告诉你一些事情。
38They were in research for the first 10, 15 years.他们研究了前10,15年。
39And now all of a sudden, in the last six months practically,现在突然,在过去六个月里,
40the industry has shifted to high production ramp mode.该行业已转向高生产坡道模式。
41And so I think that all of the reactions所以我认为所有的反应
42that are happening are part of that transition at its core.正在发生的是这一过渡的核心部分。
43Are they correct assessments of what could happen?他们是否正确评估了会发生什么?
44Are we all going to be, in the words of some,用一些人的话来说,我们是否都会是,
45gone in a decade?十几年没见了?
46No, that's completely false.不,这是完全错误的。
47And that kind of narrative is dramatic.这种叙事很戏剧化。
48It gets a lot of attention.受诸众生.
49Of course, obviously it's gotten the attention of the press.当然,这显然引起了媒体的注意.
50And I think at its core, they care deeply我认为这是核心 他们很关心
51that the products are built safely.产品是安全的。
52They're transitioning from a lab to engineering.他们正在从实验室过渡到工程。
53They have to dedicate a lot more of their research,他们必须投入更多的研究,
54researchers, a lot more of their compute to safety.研究者们,更多的是他们的计算安全。
55In the case of developing products,就开发产品而言,
56there's the engine, there's the design part of it,引擎在那边 设计部分在那边
57the capabilities part of it,能力的一部分,
58and there's the verification part of it.并有它的核查部分。
59In the beginning of any industry,在任何行业的开始,
60most of the engineering goes towards making the product work.大部分工程都是为了让产品发挥作用
61And then as the product becomes mature然后随着产品成熟
62and it rolls out into society,并蔓延到社会,
63most of the engineering is actually dedicated大部分工程都是专门设计的
64to verification, testing, evaluation,核查、测试、评估、
65verification, benchmarking, testing the standards,核查、制定基准、测试标准、
66making sure that the product that they ship is reliable,确保他们运送的产品可靠,
67it's functioning as expected,它的功能如预期,
68delivers on the promise of the product.实现产品的承诺。
69And so it's very sensible that right now所以现在非常明智
70during this transition,在此期间,
71they have to move a lot of their capabilities to AI safety.他们必须把很多能力 转移到AI安全。
72I think that that's really where the crux of it.我想那才是关键所在
73Anything, all the messaging around the drama of it任何事,所有的信息 围绕它的戏剧
74is unnecessary.这是不必要的。
75It's quite frankly, too much drama, irresponsible.这很坦率,太夸张,不负责任.
76It is not grounded on facts, it's not grounded on science.它不是基于事实,也不是基于科学.
77So it's wrong.故曰错.
78Well, it's wrong because it's not grounded on science.这是错误的,因为它不是基于科学。
79Their concern is not wrong.他们的关切没有错。
80I just wanna make sure that at the core of it,我只是想确保它的核心,
81the concern is not wrong.担心是没有错的。
82It is no different than I just landed from a plane.和我刚从飞机上降落一样
83I'm really glad that the entire ecosystem我很高兴整个生态系统
84and industry of air travel takes safety seriously.以及航空旅行业重视安全。
85And all the people who are working around the clock,所有24小时工作的人
86they're more people working on airline safety他们更多的人工作 在航空安全
87and aircraft safety and air travel safety飞机安全和空中旅行安全
88than they are working on making new types of aircrafts.他们正在制造新型飞机
89And so it makes sense.故能通达.
90And we're just going through the same thing.我们只是经历同样的事情。
91You've said we don't need any new laws.你说我们不需要新的法律
92We don't need any new regulations.我们不需要任何新的规定。
93But you just said here that you support safeguards但你刚才说你支持保障措施
94in major industries.主要行业。
95Why not support the equivalent of an FDA or FAA for AI?为什么不支持相当于FDA或FAA的AI呢?
96Well, before we come up with new laws and new regulations,在我们制定新的法律和新条例之前
97let's apply the current laws and the current regulations.适用现行法律和现行条例。
98There are all kinds of laws and regulations.有种种法门.
99You know we live in the land of laws你知道我们生活在法律之地
100and is the reason why we feel safe and secure也是我们感到安全无虞的原因
101and governed and we have all kinds of laws and regulations并且我们有各种法律规章
102applied to each and every one of those applications,适用于其中每一项申请,
103whether it's food or air travel or any true production.无论是食物还是航空旅行 还是任何真正的生产
104But specifically for AI.但专门针对AI.
105Yeah, so what's the missing part?是啊,那么什么是缺失的部分?
106Tell me the missing part.告诉我失踪的部分。
107I'm curious to know your opinion,我很想知道你的意见
108why you think there are no missing parts为什么你认为没有缺失的部分
109when someone like a Dario Amadei or a Sam Altman is saying,当一个像达里奥·阿马迪或萨姆·阿尔特曼的人说,
110we'd like to see regulation.我们想看看法规
111I think what I was responding to我觉得我的反应是
112is in the case of both of the labs,在两个实验室,
113one lab had four incidents,一个实验室发生了四起事故
114cyber security incidents triggered by them.他们引发的网络安全事件.
115Another one just had a couple more.又一个刚刚多了几个。
116And so before, and both of those incidents之前的事 还有这两起事件
117has plenty of laws to deal with.有很多法律需要处理。
118You have cyber security unauthorized entry laws,你有网络安全 未经授权的进入法,
119you have damage liabilities,你有损害责任,
120you have all kinds of liabilities您有各种负债
121associated with cyber security.与网络安全有关。
122You have all kinds of liabilities associated with products.你对产品有各种责任
123And so if your product does harm,所以如果你的产品有伤害,
124if your product doesn't perform as you promised,如果你的产品不履行你的承诺,
125and if you entered into contracts with companies如果你和公司签订了合同
126for service level agreements,服务级协议,
127there are plenty of laws associated with that.与此相关的法律很多。
128My point is, apply those first.我的观点是,先应用这些。
129And don't let this doomsday narrative不要让这个末日的叙事
130cause somebody to relieve them让别人解脱他们
131of the laws that currently exist.现有法律。
132Now, go and read between the lines.现在,去读 在行间。
133There's a lot of, they're actually not asking for more laws.有很多, 他们实际上并没有要求更多的法律。
134They're asking to be relieved of the laws we do have.他们要求解除我们的法律
135And I think that that's a problem.我认为这是一个问题。
136We have plenty of laws, so let's apply those first.我们有很多法律 让我们先应用这些法律
137So do you think then, are these companies你觉得这些公司是
138asking to be regulated in a sense要求从某种意义上加以规范
139because they don't wanna have to handle this themselves因为他们不想自己处理
140and take their own responsibility for what they're building?为自己建造的东西负责?
141Well, they're moving from a lab to a products company.他们从实验室搬到了一家产品公司
142From a non-customer revenue producing来自非客户收入
143to a customer revenue producing business.给一个客户收入 产生业务。
144And that transition must be extraordinary这种转变一定很不寻常
145because they're doing it so fast.因为他们做的这么快。
146And these are two of the most consequential这是两个最大的后果
147technology companies in history.科技公司的历史。
148They're incredibly talented researchers there.他们是非常有才华的研究人员。
149They're doing excellent work.他们做的很好
150But it doesn't change the fact.但这并不改变事实。
151The fact is, they're transitioning from a laboratory事实是,他们正在从实验室过渡
152into a product service company进入产品服务公司
153generating tens of billions of dollars of revenues,创造数百亿美元的收入,
154expecting it to be hundreds of billions期待它有数千亿
155of dollars of revenues.(单位:美元)
156Both of them increasing their compute capacity两人都提高了计算能力
157at a rate no companies have ever seen以没有公司见过的速度
158in human history and deservedly so,在人类的历史上,是值得的,
159because their products are good and they're useful因为他们的产品好,有用
160and people want more of it人们想要更多
161and they like to generate more revenues他们喜欢创造更多的收入
162and their investors wanna see their growth.以及他们的投资者想要看到他们的成长。
163And all of that is good, but there are laws.而一切善根但有诸法.
164There are product liability laws有产品责任法
165and those product liability laws ought to be tested和这些产品责任法应加以检验
166against the current incidents.对当前事件的处理。
167And the company.还有公司
168And that's enough.则足矣.
169Well, then we'll see what happens next.好吧,那么我们看看接下来会发生什么。
170Then we'll see.后明见之.
171Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.释曰.
172Do the obvious first.先做明显的事
173Do the practical first.先讲实际的
174And then we can talk about the theoretical later.然后我们再谈理论
175But don't talk about the theoretical但不要谈理论
176without doing the practical.不做实用。
177In making the argument在争论中
178for no additional government regulation,没有额外的政府规章,
179I'm curious to know.我好奇地知道。 \ N
180I'm arguing for exercising the current regulations.我主张行使现行条例.
181But you are saying you're not,但你是说你不是
182you don't advocate at this moment此时此刻你不主张
183for additional government regulation.以补充政府条例。
184To do what?为了什么?
185Right, so if that's the premise here.好吧,如果这是前提的话
186Until we know what's missing,直到我们知道 缺少什么,
187until we know what's missing, why add more laws?直到我们知道缺少什么, 为什么增加更多的法律?
188So on that note, curious, do you have more faith这么说,好奇的是,你是否更有信心?
189in the four or five CEOs who control this technology在4个或5个控制这种技术的首席执行官中
190than in additional regulation?- 比附加条例更严重?
191Do you trust them to do the right thing你相信他们做正确的事情
192and to allay some of the fears here?并消除一些恐惧在这里?
193They're surely capable of doing the right things.他们肯定有能力做正确的事情。
194What they're transitioning from and to他们正在从和过渡到
195is an understandable thing.这是一件可以理解的事。
196First of all, they're all young CEOs,首先 他们都是年轻的首席执行官
197first-time CEOs.初任首席执行官.
198I've been doing this for 33 years.我这样做33年了
199And I get the benefit of hindsight我从事后发现得到好处
200and to sit here in the back seat坐在后面的座位上
201and pontificate about their business.并夸夸其谈
202But the fact of the matter is但事实是
203they're going through this transition.他们正在经历这个转变。
204It's not easy building a company,建立公司并不容易
205building organizations, building products,建筑组织、建筑产品、
206building industries, building a business, going public.建设工业,兴建企业,对外开放.
207All of that is new and it's all happening at the same time.这一切都是新的,而且都是同时发生的。
208And so I'm empathetic to the enormous,所以我很同情这巨大的,
209the enormity of the challenges that they're dealing with.巨大的挑战 他们正在面对。
210And I'm also, I also have a lot of confidence我也很有信心,我也很自信
211in the capabilities of the teams that they have.在他们拥有的团队能力。
212These are extraordinary people.这些是非凡的人。
213So you trust, you trust.所以,你相信,你相信。 (笑声)
214I believe in them.我相信他们。
215I believe in the people.信诸众生.
216I also am empathetic of the circumstances.我对情况也很同情
217I don't approve of deflections and distractions我不赞成分心和分心
218about the end of the world.关于世界末日
219And I rather them focus on我宁愿他们专注于
220the things that I know they're focused on.我所知道的东西 他们专注于。
221Their engineers are absolutely able to understand他们的工程师绝对能理解
222that the incidents they had requires them他们的遭遇需要他们
223to create more secure sandboxes and isolation创建更安全的沙盒和隔离
224and containment of their experiments.并遏制他们的实验。
225I am certain that they have learned我相信他们已经学会了
226that they need to monitor much more closely他们需要更密切地监测
227all of their software as it's operating他们所有的软件在运行中
228during testing and eval.测试和测试期间。
229I am certain that if they were,我敢肯定,如果他们是,
230if their software were to interact with external,如果他们的软件能与外部互动
231from their cloud interact with external clouds从他们的云 与外部云相互作用
232and other services, that they should let people know.以及别的服务,以便他们使人知道。
233And if incidents were to happen,如果事情发生,
234to make sure that they share it publicly确保公开分享
235so that the whole industry can learn from it让整个行业都能从中吸取教训
236and we can all improve ourselves.我们能改善自己
237This is how the cybersecurity industry works.网络安全产业就是这样运作的.
238As just so you know, right now,正如你所知道的,现在,
239all over the world, there's cyber attacks全世界都有网络攻击
240and there's all over the world,世界上到处都是
241engineers are working feverishly to patch their software,工程师们热衷于修复他们的软件
242improve their software, improve vulnerability.改善他们的软件,提高他们的脆弱性。
243These are incredibly complex systems.这些系统非常复杂。
244The fact that we have open software我们有开放软件的事实
245and we have open source software我们有开源软件
246so that all the companies could defend themselves让所有公司都能为自己辩护
247and upgrade their software并更新他们的软件
248is one of the reasons why the industry works.是行业运作的原因之一。
249And it's working right now as we speak.我们说话的时候它正在起作用
250And we watch each other's back.我们互相监视对方的背部
251There are hundreds of companies有几百个公司
252that work together as a community.合作作为一个社区。
253And we have the asymmetric benefit而且我们有不对称的好处
254of having a lot of defenders against attackers.有许多捍卫者反对攻击者
255And so there's a lot of stuff to unpack有很多东西要收拾
256about the incidents they had,关于他们的事件,
257but it doesn't change the fact但这并不改变事实
258that they're currently doing,他们正在做,
259they're back to grounding themselves in engineering.他们又回到了工程领域
260They're gonna improve their engineering.他们会改进他们的工程
261They're going to invest a lot more in evaluations他们将投入更多的评价
262and benchmarking and testing.基准和测试。
263And that's just a good transition for them.这对他们来说是一个很好的转变。
264I'm curious, as Americans look at you,我很好奇,美国人看着你,
265you're the CEO and founder of NVIDIA.你是NVIDIA的首席执行官和创始人.
266It's incredibly the most valuable company in the world.这是全世界最有价值的公司
267Why should, on this specific issue of safety,关于这一具体的安全问题,为什么应当:
268why should Americans trust your perspective美国人为什么要相信你的观点
269when your company's success,当你的公司成功的时候
270your net worth is directly tied to selling chips?你的净值直接与销售芯片挂钩?
271Our company's success is directly connected我们公司的成功是直接相连的
272to the safe deployment of products and services.安全部署产品和服务。
273If the computer industry doesn't provide value to the world,如果电脑工业不为世界提供价值
274safely and productively provide enormously positive impact安全和富有成效地提供巨大的积极影响
275as we have so far.正如我们迄今所做的那样。
276If we don't continue to do that,如果我们不继续这样做,
277our value would be diminished.我们的价值将会降低。
278And so it is in our very personal and industrial benefit这对我们个人和工业都有好处
279that this new class of applications called AI这个新类的申请叫做AI
280is able to be produced and delivered to the world safely.能够安全生产并交付给世界。
281We have to do this,我们必须这样做,
282you know, we have to balance this responsible optimism.你知道,我们必须平衡 这种负责任的乐观。
283The reason why we do what we do for a living我们为生的原因
284is because we believe it's great for the world.因为我们相信这对世界是巨大的。
285We believe that we want our children to be part of it.我们认为,我们希望我们的儿童参与其中。
286My children are part of it.我的孩子是其中的一部分。
287We want all of our families to be part of it.我们希望我们所有的家庭都参与其中。
288We want this future where we have less human suffering,我们希望我们的未来 人类的痛苦减少,
289where companies could be more productive,公司可以更有成效,
290where we could discover knowledge more quickly.在那里我们可以更快地发现知识。
291We want all of this in the future.我们希望这一切在未来。
292We wanna deal with aging populations.我们想对付老化人口
293We wanna have sustainable energy and use AI market forces我们希望有可持续的能源 并利用AI市场力量
294to drive the world into sustainable energy.推动世界走向可持续能源。
295We want all of these things,我们要所有这些东西,
296but we have to do it responsibly and we have to do it safely.但是我们必须负责地做,我们必须安全地做。
297And we have to do this all with maturity我们必须成熟地完成这一切
298so that we don't scare other people out of scare people这样我们就不会吓唬别人了
299with dramatic and historical prediction of the future.以戏剧性的和历史的预测未来。
300That is just not true.事实并非如此。
301The elephant in the room here is the race with China.房间里的大象是和中国的比赛
302The argument has been we can't slow down AI progress争论是我们不能拖慢AI的进展
303lest we lose to China.以免我们输给中国
304Do you think that's a valid argument?你觉得这有道理吗?
305As an advice to every single CEO in every industry,作为每一个行业的首席执行官的建议,
306every student, every professor,每个学生,每个教授,
307every member of the American society,美国社会的每一个成员,
308we want America to be as prosperous as we can.我们希望美国尽可能繁荣
309The more prosperous we are, the richer we are as an economy,我们越繁荣 经济越富足
310the more we could provide for social security,我们可以提供更多的社会保障,
311the more we could provide for national military security,我们越能提供国家军事安全
312the better we could be a citizen of the world我们最好成为世界公民
313and support other people's challenges and trials支持他人的挑战和审判
314and tribulation and pain and suffering,痛苦和痛苦,
315the more philanthropic we can be as a nation.我们作为一个国家越是慈善。
316And so I would advise that every single American citizen,所以我建议每个美国公民
317everybody in America pulls in the same direction美国人都往同一个方向走
318as hard as we can.尽我们所能
319So should we slow down所以,我们应该慢下来
320and would that affect the race with China,这会影响与中国的比赛,
321the American standing in the global economy?美国在全球经济中的地位?
322We should go as fast as we can我们该尽快走
323irrespective of anybody else.不管其他人是谁
324It's not, if China were to discover a cure for cancer,如果中国发现癌症的治疗方法
325it's great for us.这对我们很好。
326If China were to invent a new technology如果中国发明新技术
327for sustainable energy, it's great for us.对于可持续能源, 这对我们来说是巨大的。
328If China were to lead in many areas of science and math如果中国在许多科学和数学领域领先
329and we were able to learn from them and benefit from it,我从他们那里得益,
330it's great for us.这对我们很好。
331But listen, we're packing heat as a nation.听着,我们是一个国家
332This is a nation with extraordinary capability,这是一个能力非凡的国家,
333extraordinary innovators.非凡的革新者。
334I'm proud to be part of the American technology industry我自豪地成为美国科技界的一员
335that I would consider one of the three pillars我将考虑三大支柱之一
336of our national treasures.我们的国宝
337Of course, our financial system is one of them.当然,我们的金融体系就是其中之一。
338Of course, our military is one of them.当然,我们的军队是其中之一。
339The industry that I serve and I'm part of,我所服务的行业,我是其中的一部分,
340the technology industry,技术工业,
341is absolutely one of our national treasures.绝对是我们国家宝藏之一
342We are gonna go as fast as we can, but...我们会尽可能快去,但是...
343How important is it that the Americans...美国人...
344We're gonna go as fast as we can,我们要尽可能快地走
345but we would never, ever and never should但我们永远不会,永远不会,永远不会
346ship products before they're ready,船产品还没准备好
347deliver products that are unsafe,生产不安全的产品,
348and nobody's expecting us to do that.没有人指望我们这样做。
349But everybody's expecting us to succeed但大家都希望我们成功
350and help America be as prosperous as possible.帮助美国尽可能繁荣
351David Sachs told me earlier this weekDavid Sachs告诉我这个星期早些时候
352that he believes that if we slow down他相信如果我们慢下来
353the rate of AI development,AI开发速度,
354then that could do huge damage to the American economy,那会给美国经济带来巨大损失
355the American military,美国军方,
356and put the United States at a disadvantage.使美国处于不利地位。
357So I just wanna clearly understand,所以我只想清楚的明白,
358do you think that we should be pacing你觉得我们应该走得更快吗?
359the development of AI right now,现在AI的发展,
360given where we are vis-a-vis China?我们面对中国的情况如何?
361First of all, David's incredibly smart.首先,大卫非常聪明。
362This is thoughtful, he's deep, he's pragmatic.这是深思熟虑的, 他的深度, 他的务实。
363He is one of the great American patriots.他是伟大的美国爱国者之一。
364It's been a privilege to know him,很荣幸认识他
365and I met him when he was an advisor at the White House,我遇见他时,他是白宫的顾问,
366and incredible, incredible human.和不可思议,不可思议的人类。
367I'm not exactly what the context of what he said was,我并不像他所说的那样
368but I'm fairly certain但我相当确定
369he wants America to go as fast as we can,他希望美国能尽快走
370but not faster than we should.但速度不比我们应该的快
371We should go as fast as we can,我们应该尽快走
372but not faster than we should.但速度不比我们应该的快
373And if we're compromising safety, that can't happen.如果我们在损害安全 那是不可能的
374If you're compromising safety如果你损害安全
375and you deliver products that are unsafe,并交付不安全的产品,
376that put people in harm's way.伤害了人们
377We have laws of all kinds to come after you.我们有各种各样的法律来追杀你。
378And so the companies that are developing these technologies因此,开发这些技术的公司
379are perfectly incentivized to do the right thing.被完全激励做正确的事情。
380And I have every confidence, I have every confidence,我充满信心 我充满信心
381because they're incentivized to do so,因为他们被激励这样做,
382they have the capability to do so,他们有能力这样做,
383that we will deliver, we will create AI,我们将实现, 我们将创建AI,
384advance AI in a way that's safe to society.以对社会安全的方式推进AI.
385Dario Amadei says we should stop selling chips to China.达里奥·阿玛迪说我们应该停止向中国出售芯片.
386The quote is, do not sell powerful AI chips引文是,不要卖强大的AI芯片
387or semiconductor manufacturing equipment to China.或半导体制造设备到中国。
388What's your response to that?你对此有什么反应?
389Well, we have to make sure that technology我们必须确保技术
390that's created by America advantage America first.这是美国创造的优势 美国先。
391Every country would do that.每个国家都会这样做。
392Every company does that.每个公司都这样做。
393Every parent does that.每个家长都这样做。
394Every company does that.每个公司都这样做。
395Every industry does that.每个行业都这样做。
396Every nation does that.每个国家都这样做。
397And in the case of America has decided,就美国来说,
398the United States has decided,美国决定,
399and I'm very supportive that we provide我非常支持我们提供
400Nvidia's best technology to American companies first.恩维迪亚对美国公司的最佳技术首先.
401And so we're in the generation of what we call Vera Rubin.因此,我们是在一代 我们称之为维拉·鲁宾。
402Vera Rubin is shipping and volume production.维拉·鲁宾是航运和批量生产.
403We are several years ahead of China with this technology.我们比中国早几年掌握这种技术。
404And it's being made available to Dario and Sam并提供给达里奥和山姆
405and the American labs and American industries.还有美国实验室和美国的工业
406And that's exactly what we're doing.这就是我们在做什么。
407And we're delighted to do that.我们很高兴这样做。
408On the other hand,另一方面,
409remember that AI is a five layer cake.记住AI是五层蛋糕
410It is not just that model.不仅仅是这个模式。
411If the AI industry is represented by the energy sector,如果AI产业以能源部门为代表,
412the chips sector, the model sector where they are,芯片部门, 模范部门 他们在哪里,
413the model layer where they are,他们所在的模型层,
414you could argue that there's six layers over five,你可以说,有六层五,
415but above that is basically the data但上面是数据
416and the application layer.和应用程序层。
417And we need every single one of these layers,我们需要这些层的每一层,
418everybody in America to win.在美国每个人都要赢
419We want us to win in the energy sector.我们希望在能源部门取得胜利。
420We like us to lead the world in the chip sector.我们喜欢在芯片部门领导世界。
421We like to make sure that every single application company,我们希望确保每一个申请公司,
422I love the fact that FedEx is going to be an AI company.我喜欢联邦快递公司将成为AI公司的事实.
423I love the fact that Walmart's going to be an AI company.我喜欢沃尔玛将成为AI公司的事实.
424We need every single company in America to be an AI company,我们需要美国的所有公司都成为AI公司,
425not just one company, not just two companies.不只是一家公司 不止两家公司
426Remember, you have to take a step back记住,你必须退一步
427and remember what AI is.记住AI是什么。
428AI is digital intelligence.AI是数字智能.
429Why is it, how is it possible为什么,这怎么可能
430that every single company in America is not supported美国的每一个公司都得不到支持
431and have capabilities of digital intelligence?拥有数字情报能力?
432And so of course every company is going to be a company当然每个公司都会成为公司
433of the future with digital intelligence未来与数字智能
434or artificial intelligence as part of the company.或人工智能作为公司的一部分。
435And so I want everybody to win,所以我希望每个人都能赢
436including the chips industry.包括芯片行业。
437And so-这样...
438So you disagree with Dario's position所以你不同意达里奥的立场
439that we should not sell powerful-我们不应该卖强权
440Completely disagree that we should ban China完全不同意我们应该取缔中国
441of all American products.所有美国产品。
442The American companies should have advanced capabilities.美国公司应该有先进的能力.
443But then after that, every single layer但之后,每一层
444of the American AI tech stack,美国AI技术堆,
445including the traditional companies包括传统公司
446and the AI model companies of every single field以及每个领域的AI示范公司
447and every single chip company,每一个芯片公司,
448should go and serve the world, compete for the world,应该去为世界服务, 竞争世界,
449serving the world, capturing market share,为世界服务,赢得市场份额,
450capturing economic prosperity.赢得经济繁荣。
451That's all about competing.这都是关于竞争的
452America is about competition.美国是关于竞争的。
453And we ought to go and compete and not seed entire markets.我们应该去竞争 而不是播种整个市场。
454Our market is not his to seed.我们的市场不是他的种子。
455We ought to go compete for the world's market.我们应该去竞争世界市场
456I want to ask you about President Trump我想问你特朗普总统的事
457and your relationship with him.还有你和他的关系
458Do you agree with President Trump?你同意川普总统的意见吗?
459You're one of his closest advisors in tech and AI.你是他在科技和AI方面最亲密的顾问之一
460He has a lot of advisors.他有很多顾问
461And he's an excellent listener.他是一个出色的听众。
462He has a broad range of people he talks to.他和很多人交谈
463I'm curious.我有点好奇
464And that's one of the reasons why he sees through这也是为什么他看到
465these complicated situations.这些复杂的情况。
466Well, speaking of that.说到这个
467Yeah.对
468You know, he said this week that he believes你知道,他说这个星期 他相信
469that the concerns, the fears about AI's dangers担心AI的危险
470are a hoax.是个骗局
471The potential to destroy humanity with AI is a hoax.利用AI毁灭人类的潜力是一个骗局.
472Do you agree with President Trump on this?你同意川普总统的说法吗?
473Oh yeah, you and I started the conversation just now哦,是的,你和我刚开始谈话
474with exactly this.就是这个
475I completely disagree with that.我完全同意这一点。
476I completely disagree that AI is going to destroy,我完全不同意AI会毁灭
477is going to be the end of the world in 2030.将在2030年成为世界末日。
478Do you agree?你同意吗?
479The president is calling this fear a hoax.总统称这种恐惧是骗局
480Do you agree with his characterization of it?你同意他的说法吗?
481I just, I was at the All In Summit我只是,我在全盛峰会上
482listening to you talk to him on the phone.听你在电话里和他说话
483Well, I don't want to speak for him.我不想替他说话
484I'm asking you about you.我在问你关于你的事
485I believe, I believe the claims of the end of the world我相信,我相信世界末日的说法
486stirring fear across America在美国各地引起恐惧
487and doing it by the people who are doing it并且由做这件事的人做这件事
488makes no sense to me.这对我来说毫无意义。
489So they must be doing it for ulterior reasons.所以他们一定是出于别有用心
490That's, maybe it's political, maybe it's otherwise,也许是政治原因,或许不是政治原因
491maybe it's just attention grabbing,也许这只是吸引注意力,
492maybe so that they could get a great interview with you.也许这样他们就能接受你的采访
493I don't know what is the reason for it,我不知道为什么
494but however it's characterized,但它的特征,
4952030 is not going to be the end of the world.2030年不会是世界末日。
496There is 0% chance that's going to be the end of the world.有百分之零的几率 这将是世界末日。
497And so I think that scaring people is unnecessary.所以我觉得吓人是不必要的。
498It is irresponsible.這是不负责任的。
499And I don't know what their motives are.我不知道他们的动机是什么
500However, what he did say and some of the other things.然而,他所说的话和其他一些事情。
501So that's one thing that he said.他这么说
502The other thing that he said was that他说的另一件事是
503we don't need more regulations.我们不需要更多的规定。
504We need to apply the current regulations we have.我们需要执行我们现有的条例。
505That's a very practical, very sensible thing.这是一个非常实际,非常明智的事情。
506And we just spoke about that as well.我们刚刚也谈到了这一点。
507And I agree with that.我同意这一点。
508He also said something interesting他还说了一些有趣的话
509about his ability to make sure关于他确保的能力
510that AI does not have this impact on Americans.大赦国际对美国人没有这种影响。
511Do you agree that President Trump has the ability你同意川普总统有能力
512to fend off and prevent an AI crisis while he's in office?在他上任期间 抵御和预防AI危机?
513You know him, you talk to him.你认识他 你跟他说话
514Does he have that ability?他有这种能力吗?
515As the leader of America,作为美国领导人,
516with all of the laws and regulations we currently have,我们目前所有的法律法规,
517and recognizing the incidents并确认这些事件
518that we now have in front of us,我们现在有在我们面前,
519I believe we have the necessary laws and regulations我相信我们有 必要的法律法规
520to handle those things.处理那些事情。
521And so-这样...
522So he can fend it off in your view.这样他就能在你眼里挡住它
523Yeah, because America has,是啊,因为美国已经,
524our system already has a lot of laws and regulations我们的制度已经有很多法律规章
525as it applies to many different sectors因为它适用于许多不同的部门
526of products and services.产品和服务。
527And so I think he's saying practical things.所以我觉得他在说一些实际的事情。
528And like we've already spoken earlier,就像我们之前说过的那样
529I think we have lots of laws and regulations我想我们有很多法律规章
530and they should be applied.并且应当适用。
531I have two just quick questions for you here.我有两个问题要问你
532You will be attending the state dinner with China,你会参加与中国的国宴
533is that correct, next week?是吗,下周?
534Next week, yes.下个星期,是的。
535If you get a chance to speak to him如果你有机会跟他说话
536about this situation that we're in right now,关于我们现在的处境,
537the one that Americans are so concerned about,那个美国人这么关心的
538what will you say?你会说什么?
539I would say that I'm delighted to see AI's technology我很高兴看到AI的技术
540transitioning from laboratories从实验室过渡
541to now really useful capabilities现在真正有用的能力
542in products and services.产品和服务。
543And because it's making that transition,因为它使这种转变,
544it would be good for all countries对所有国家都有好处
545that are developing and advancing AI正在发展和推进大赦国际的
546to do so in a way where we share best practices,以分享最佳做法的方式这样做,
547maybe set global standards about product expectations.可能制定产品预期的全球标准。
548Work closer together.更密切地合作。
549Yeah, of course, yeah, of course work closer together.是啊,当然,是的,当然工作 更紧密。
550If we want, look, they want China to be safe.如果我们想要,你看, 他们希望中国是安全的。
551They want China to have the benefit of AI.他们希望中国得到AI的好处.
552They want China to prosper他们希望中国繁荣
553just as we want the United States to prosper.正如我们希望美国繁荣。
554I'm glad they have ambitious expectations and aspirations.我很高兴他们有雄心勃勃的期望和愿望。
555I wish every country, don't you wish every country我希望每一个国家, 难道你希望每一个国家
556has aspirations and ambitions for a better tomorrow?对更美好的明天有抱负吗?
557And I love that about them.我很喜欢他们
558As they advance the technology,随着科技的发展
559we ought to make sure that we work with each other我们应该确保我们彼此合作
560as much as we can, as much as we can.尽我们所能,尽我们所能。
561There are, of course, areas where we can't work together当然,有些领域我们不能合作
562for whatever reason.无论出于什么原因
563Maybe it's just- Militarily?也许只是... 军事?
564Well, it could be military reasons.这可能是军事原因
565It could be other national security reasons可能是其他国家安全原因
566that could arise.这可能会发生。
567And those are for the governments to sort out.这些都是由政府解决的。
568Other than that, I think that it would be great除此之外,我认为这将是伟大的
569for us to work in every possible way.以一切可能的方式工作。
570Can I ask you about something about your personal status here?我能问你一些关于你在这里的个人状况吗?
571I mean, I would be remiss to,我的意思是,我会失职,
572we all know that Jensen Wong我们都知道黄詹森
573is the very successful CEO of NVIDIA.是NVIDIA非常成功的首席执行官.
574You are a billionaire.你是个亿万富翁。
575You have said some of your fellow billionaires你说过你的亿万富翁
576here in California are spending millions在加州这里花费了数百万
577to fight Proposition 40, the billionaire tax, as it were.对抗40号提案, 亿万富翁税, 原样。
578You have said that if California passes it,你说过如果加州通过的话
579you'd be perfectly fine paying it.你会完全罚款支付它。
580Why do you see it differently than so many of your peers?为何你和这么多的同龄人不一样?
581I don't mind paying taxes.我不介意交税
582Why not?为什么不呢?
583Look, I don't like tax dollars wasted.我不喜欢浪费税收
584I like that our country is efficient and runs efficiently.我喜欢这样,我们的国家是有效率的,是有效率的。
585But I also support all that this country represents.但我也支持这个国家所代表的一切。
586I support all of our government officials我支持所有政府官员
587and their civil duties to make America great and better.和他们的公民义务 让美国伟大和更好。
588I love the infrastructure that we've provided我喜欢我们提供的基础设施
589for all of our citizens.为全体公民服务。
590I love what it's created for me.我喜欢它为我创造的东西
591I am the ultimate American dream.我是美国最终的梦想
592And if not for this country, the education,如果没有这个国家,教育,
593the ability to create a new company,创建新公司的能力,
594pursue your dreams,追求你的梦想
595and let merits be the reason why you succeed让功绩成为你成功的原因
596and your endeavor and your grit, your innovation,和你的劳绩,你的荣耀,你的创造,
597let that be the reason why you succeed.让这成为你成功的原因
598If not for why I'm here,如果不是因为我为什么在这里,
599I wouldn't have met all the people我不会遇见所有人
600that made NVIDIA possible.这使得NVIDIA成为可能.
601I wouldn't have met my wife in school.我在学校不会遇见我妻子的
602I mean, the list goes on.我是说 名单还在继续
603I love this country in every possible way.我爱这个国家 以一切可能的方式。
604And it's not perfect, but it's incredible.亦非十善但不可思议.
605And so I've had the benefit of traveling around the world所以我有游历世界的好处
606and sometimes looking back in on your own country有时回头看自己的国家
607and all of our trials and tribulations and discourse,以及我们所有的考验、磨难和言论,
608the messiness of our country,这个国家的混乱,
609in a lot of ways, that's what makes it beautiful在许多方面,这就是为什么它美丽
610and it's what makes it work.和它是什么使它工作。
611And so I'm delighted to be part of it.所以我很高兴能参与其中
612Even if you might end up paying about,即使你最终会付出代价
613perhaps, $8 billion over five years, still worth it?5年还值80亿美元?
614Well, I think that, first of all, I'm glad you said that,嗯,我想,首先, 我很高兴你说,
615the fact that I can afford to pay $8 billion我付得起80亿美元
616in taxes over five years is a privilege.五年多的税收是一种特权。
617It's not the $8 billion,这不是80亿美元,
618it's the fact that I can afford to pay $8 billion.我付得起80亿美元
619And so I'm not afraid of paying taxes.所以我不怕纳税
620I'm just afraid of being poor.唯恐贫贱.
621And I have no trouble contributing to others.我对别人的贡献没有困难。
622I love paying all, I'm famed for saying我喜欢所有的钱,我名声大噪
623that I want to pay all of our employees as much as I can,我想尽我所能支付所有员工的工资,
624and I do.我也这么想
625Instead of paying people as little as possible而不是尽量少付钱给别人
626to get their work, I try to pay people as much as possible.为了得到他们的工作, 我试图支付人们尽可能多的报酬。
627That's a privilege of being successful.这是成功的特权。
628And that's, frankly, I'm delighted to do it.老实说,我很高兴这样做。
629I feel it's a privilege, it's a responsibility.我觉得这是一种特权,是一种责任.
630And nothing would give me more joy没有什么能让我更快乐
631than to be able to pay even more taxes.比付更多的税。
632Wait, are you asking to be paying more in taxes?等等,你要多交税吗?
633The more you make, the more taxes you pay,你赚得越多,交的税就越多
634so I'm okay with that.所以,我同意这一点。
635That's true, that's true.即是实相.
636Yeah, I'm okay with that.是的,我没事。
637Well, Jensen, thank you.詹森 谢谢你
638Do we have time for a couple more questions,我们有时间再问几个问题吗?
639or I want to be respectable of your time?还是我想尊重你的时间?
640I have all the time in the world.我无时无刻
641Oh, you do?是吗?
642It's my team.这是我的团队。
643Excellent, well, I think I want to ask you好极了,我想问你
644about something that's really bothering关于真正困扰的东西
645a lot of Americans right now.现在有很多美国人
646There's a lot of people who don't want data centers很多人不想要数据中心
647in their backyards.在他们的后院。
648This is rare bipartisan unity, the backlash is bipartisan.这是罕见的两党团结,反弹是两党的.
649NVIDIA powers a lot of data centers.NVIDIA赋予了很多数据中心的权力.
650What do you say to the people out there你对外面的人怎么说?
651who are speaking out and saying we do not want these他们直言不讳 说我们不要这些
652in our neighborhoods?我们的邻居?
653Well, first of all, I would say we're sorry首先,我要说,我们很抱歉
654we didn't come talk to you sooner.我们没早点来找你谈
655We should have come talk to them sooner.我们应该早点来和他们谈谈
656Before you even stand up a giant data center在你建立大型数据中心之前
657in some community, some rural area, some small town.在一些社区, 一些农村地区, 一些小镇。
658I grew up in a town of 600 people,我在600人的小镇长大
659and I went to a school with 300 kids,我和300个孩子上过学
660and those 300 kids, that was Oneida in Kentucky,那300个孩子 是肯塔基州的Oneida
661that was it, and if out of nowhere,就是这样 如果不知所措
662a data center were to crop up right next一个数据中心即将出现
663to the one grocery store, I think I would be alarmed.我想我会惊慌失措
664And so I think that, first of all,所以我认为,首先,
665we need to go engage the communities long before我们早就该让社区参与进来了
666we set up the data centers.我们建立了数据中心。
667And I think all of my colleagues recognize this today.我认为,我的所有同事今天都认识到这一点。
668All of this happened so quickly,这一切发生得太快了
669and it happened all over America so quickly.事情发生在美国各地 如此之快。
670Sometimes we just didn't realize,有时我们只是不知道,
671and we didn't get a chance to be polite,我们没有机会礼貌一点
672to be a visitor in some new town.成为新城的访客
673However, I will also say the data centers不过,我也会说数据中心
674are also improving tremendously and tremendously quickly.也正在迅速、迅速地迅速改善。
675The cooling system is now recirculating water.冷却系统现在正在循环供水.
676We use hot water to cool the data centers,我们用热水冷却数据中心
677and so the amount of energy necessary,因此,需要的能量数量,
678the amount of cooling necessary is dramatically reduced.所需冷却量大幅减少。
679The energy that we consume, we should be providing我们消耗的能量,我们应该提供
680for the power generation plants.发电站。
681We should contribute, in fact,事实上,我们应该作出贡献,
682even to the local power grid enhancing its reliability.甚至到当地电网提高其可靠性。
683And one of the things that the United States美国的一件事
684is increasingly understanding,越来越了解,
685using the market dynamics and the market forces of AI,利用大赦国际的市场动态和市场力量,
686and just this incredible investment phase,和这个不可思议的投资阶段,
687the first time in a hundred years,一百年来第一次
688we have an opportunity to invest我们有机会投资
689in all kinds of sustainable energies,在各种可持续能源方面,
690where if a particular town would like solar,如果某个小镇想要太阳能,
691if nuclear, whether it's fusion or fission, hydro,无论是核聚变还是裂变 水力
692every single form of power generation is on the table today,今天,每一种发电形式都摆在桌面上,
693and everybody is being invested in.每个人被投入。
694And so that's a fantastic moment.因此,这是一个美妙的时刻。
695If we want a sustainable future,如果我们想要一个可持续的未来,
696the next five years recognize no doubt未来五年毫无疑问
697we'll use much more fossil fuel,我们将使用更多的化石燃料,
698but the decades after that,但在那之后的几十年里,
699we're gonna see all kinds of applications我们会看到各种应用
700of sustainable energy because of artificial intelligence.由于人工智能 可持续能源。
701And so I would say, I would also say所以我会说,我也会说
702that there are so many great stories of towns有很多关于城镇的伟大故事
703that have been the benefit of investments投资的好处
704from the data center builders,从数据中心建设者,
705their community centers improved,他们的社区中心得到改善,
706new schools, new baseball fields,新学校,新棒球场,
707new roads, lower property taxes,新建道路,降低房产税,
708all of that is on the table.所有这一切都摆在桌面上。
709And so I think that data center builders所以我认为数据中心的构建者
710should go to the communities,应该去社区,
711let them know that they're considering让他们知道他们正在考虑
712building in the community,* 社区建设,
713let them know that the conversation让他们知道谈话
714includes an opportunity to upgrade their town,包括提升城市地位的机会,
715lower their taxes, lower their energy bill,减税、减能源
716and there should be some minimums,并且应该有一些最低,
717there should be some expectation about应该有些期望
718the aesthetics of these data centers,这些数据中心的美学,
719I think they ought to be designed better,我觉得应该设计得更好
720they could be designed better.可以设计得更好
721A new approach to designing the data center,设计数据中心的新方法,
722although the main concern really is about-虽然主要关心的其实是...
723Making something beautiful is just part of the equation.做点美事只是方程式的一部分
724I think that today, nobody considers我认为今天,没有人考虑
725the aesthetics of a data center数据中心的美学
726to be part of its functionality.成为其功能的一部分。
727And we should consider that.我们应该考虑这一点。
728Well, people think a lot about the energy bills嗯,人们想了很多 关于能源账单
729and the water and the resources that go into it,以及其中的水和源泉,
730that seems to be the primary concern这似乎是主要关注的问题
731from people who are protesting these data centers.来自抗议这些数据中心的人。
732And so those things, water consumption,所以这些东西,水消耗,
733that's a myth now.这是神话了
734These data centers use less water, evaporated,这些数据中心使用较少的水,蒸发,
735they don't use evaporation anymore,他们不再使用蒸发,
736it uses less water than a swimming pool,它用的水比游泳池少,
737evaporating all year long.全年蒸发.
738And so I think all of that is kind of historic,所以我认为这一切是历史性的,
739understandable, but it's a myth now.可以理解,但这是个神话
740Energy bills going up is actually the opposite.能源账单上升其实正好相反。
741Most of these data centers, all these data centers大多数这些数据中心,所有这些数据中心
742should contribute to the grid.应该为电网作出贡献。
743When they contribute to the grid,当他们贡献给电网时,
744it makes the grid more resilient,它使电网更具有弹性,
745they reduce the power cost.他们降低了电费。
746It sounds like you're trying to say听起来你是想说
747that people should reconsider人们应该重新考虑
748having these in their neighborhood.在他们的附近有这些。
749But that you should still do it nicely.但你还是应该好好做
750You should still make it more aesthetic.你还是应该让它更具美学性
751The setback should be further away from the towns挫折应该远离城镇
752because these data centers,因为这些数据中心,
753there's a lot of traffic in and out,有很多的交通进出,
754there's noise and so on and so forth.有声闻等.
755And so you just gotta put it,所以你必须把它,
756you have to be sensible about these things.你对这些事情必须理智
757You know, we should have, we should have你知道,我们应该有,我们应该有
758very early on gone and had dialogue很早就走了 开始对话
759with the communities before we showed up.与社区 在我们出现之前。
760It just happened so quickly.事情发生得太快了
761And so for that, it's unfortunate.因此,这是不幸的。
762But going forward, we can do a much better job.但今后,我们可以做得更好。
763You started this company,你创办了这家公司
764you started Nvidia as a gaming chip company.你创立了Nvidia公司 作为游戏芯片公司。
765You were sitting in a Denny's 30 years ago.你30年前就坐在丹尼家了
766I was a dishwasher at the Denny's.我是丹尼家的洗碗员
767Yeah, start us where, I love Denny's.是啊,从哪里开始,我喜欢丹尼的。
768I love Denny's, America's Diner.我爱丹尼的,美国餐饮。
769Did you ever think when you were a dishwasher你有没有想过当你是一个洗碗机
770at Denny's that you would end up on the front lines在丹尼的,你会最终 在前线
771about a debate regarding AI and the end of humanity?有关AI和人类终结的辩论?
772No, I was just really, really focused on doing dishes,不,我只是真的, 真的专注于做盘子,
773like no dishwasher ever did dishes.像没有洗碗机做盘子。
774And I was the best busboy of any busboy我是所有公交车上最好的公交车司机
775that ever bus tables.永远的公交桌。
776You know, I brought enthusiasm你知道,我带来了热情
777to almost every job that I had.几乎所有我的工作。
778It didn't matter what it was.这不重要
779It seems like you're bringing that same level of enthusiasm看来你带着同样的热情
780to your job today.为你今天的工作。
781This matters, this is consequential, this is important.这件事情,这是必然的,这是重要的。
782It's an important conversation, I'm happy we're having it.这是一个重要的谈话, 我很高兴我们有它。
783And I wanna make sure that the American public understands我想让美国公众明白
784that this industry will, it is our responsibility这个行业会的 这是我们的责任
785to build the technology safely.安全地建造技术。
786Just as it is the drug industry to build a drug safely,就像毒品行业安全制造毒品一样
787the car industry to build a car safely,汽车工业安全建造汽车,
788the plane industry to build a plane safely,飞机工业安全建造飞机,
789this industry will build AI safely.这个行业将安全地建造AI.
790We have to hold ourselves accountable to that, number one.我们必须为此负责,第一。
791Number two, don't let the myths第二,不要让神话
792and the ridiculous dramatic stories cause us和荒谬的戏剧故事 导致我们
793not to be optimistic about this incredible capability.不要对这种不可思议的能力感到乐观。
794We do not want to be the country that invented我们不想成为发明的国家
795the technologies of this industrial revolution,工业革命的技术,
796but have this country, have our country be left behind.但拥有这个国家,让我们的国家被抛弃。
797Don't let that happen.不要让它发生。
798I don't want that happening for my kids.我不想那样发生 我的孩子。
799I don't want it happening for your kids.我不希望你的孩子发生这种事
800Can you explain what data centers actually do你能解释一下数据中心的实际作用吗?
801and why AGI could be a good thing?为什么AGI能成为一件好事?
802Okay, so really great question.好极了 问得好
803First of all, so as you know, several hundred years ago,首先,你知道,几百年前,
804about 350 years ago,大约350年前,
805the modern industrial revolution started.现代工业革命开始了。
806Electricity was being manufactured.正在制造电力。
807It was a magical thing, almost a mythical thing,这是一件神奇的事情, 几乎是一个神话的东西,
808where you could have water come into this machinery在那里你可以有水 进入这个机器
809and this invisible technology comes out of it这种隐形技术就出来了
810called electricity, and we can transport energy电力,我们可以运输能源
811all over the world, replacing candles and stoves换蜡烛和炉子
812and wood-burning ovens and so on and so forth,烧木炉等,
813steam engines, and so we made it possible蒸汽机,所以我们让它成为可能
814for this new industry to happen为了这个新产业
815and a whole industry was built on top of it.和整个工业 建设在上面。
816Then the second, the last industrial revolution然后是第二次,最后一次工业革命
817was really about the information age,真正关于信息时代,
818and we made it possible by building these data centers而我们通过建立这些数据中心而得以实现
819for the internet to be connected together互联网连接在一起
820so that we can find anything,这样我们就能找到任何东西,
821and so the previous industrial, we could power anything.因此,之前的工业, 我们可以提供任何动力。
822Now we can find anything, and where we are today,现在我们可以找到任何东西, 而我们今天在哪里,
823we created this technology called artificial intelligence我们创造了这个技术,叫做人工智能
824where given information, given context,特定信息,特定背景,
825it can reason about, it can reason about它可以解释,它可以解释
826the information that you gave it你给它的信息
827so that it can answer and do anything.以便它能够回答和做任何事情。
828It can even use tools, like for example,它甚至可以使用工具,比如,
829instead of you and I using a web browser而不是你和我用网页浏览器
830或者你和我使用PowerPoint和Excel
831或名为 AutoCAD 或 Blender 的 3D 设计工具
832or something like that,或类似的东西,
833this software can reason about what you asked it to do这个软件可以解释你要求它做什么
834take the context, the information that you needed to do,从上下文来看,你需要的信息,
835your intentions, and it does the work for you,你的意图, 它为你工作,
836和来自OpenAI的后一代人称为Astra
837is incredible.难以置信
838You just tell Astra, here's a picture of my backyard.你告诉Astra 这是我后院的照片
839Here's some other, here's some examples that I would like,这里有一些其他的,这里的一些例子 我想,
840maybe a pool or a garden I like to place in it.也许是个池子或花园 我喜欢放在里面
841I want you to now turn it into a design file我要你现在把它变成一个设计文件
842for my gardeners and my carpenters我的园丁和木匠
843so that they could do that backyard for me让他们帮我做后院
844or design that house for me, build that house for me.或者为我设计那栋房子 帮我建造那栋房子
845And so Astra uses all the necessary tools所以Astra使用所有必要的工具
846and the images that you gave it和你给它的照片
847and it creates the CAD files for the house它为房子创建 CAD 文件
848or the kitchen or the backyard.或者厨房或者后院
849It's incredible.不可思议.
850And so that's what AGI does.AGI就是这样做的。
851Now what is necessary, however,然而,现在需要的是
852is we now need a new type of infrastructure我们现在需要一种新的基础设施
853instead of a power generator,而不是一个发电机,
854instead of a data center for the internet,而不是互联网的数据中心,
855we now need a artificial intelligence AI factory.我们现在需要人工智能AI工厂
856It's an AI factory.是一家AI工厂.
857Energy comes into it, data comes into it,能量进入它,数据进入它,
858and these numbers we call tokens和这些数字,我们叫代号
859but basically reformulate it into intelligence.但基本上把它改编成智能
860I know that sounds complicated,我知道这听起来很复杂,
861but basically energy comes in, intelligence comes out,但基本上能量的出现 智能的出现
862and it basically is an AI factory.它基本上是一个AI工厂。
863Input, output.输入,输出.
864It's as simple as that.就这么简单
865And of course, these factories have a lot of computers当然,这些工厂有很多电脑
866在NVIDIA制作的里面。
867And so now the question is how big would this industry be?所以现在的问题是,这个行业有多大?
868Now it turns out that just about every part of the economy原来经济的每个部分
869and every human, we like to know things.和每个人,我们喜欢知道的东西。
870We like to do things.我們喜歡做一些事情.
871Maybe we like to automate our shopping.也许我们喜欢把购物自动化
872Maybe we want to automate the planning of a vacation,也许我们想把度假计划自动化
873or a trip, and find us the best fares.或旅行,并找到我们最好的票价。
874So on and so forth.诸如来等.
875I just gave you the example我刚刚给你举了个例子
876of maybe we want to improve our backyard也许我们想改善我们的后院
877or design a new kitchen.或者设计一个新的厨房。
878And so every single industry has information work to do.所以每个行业都要做信息工作。
879And the world's industry is called世界的工业被称为
880at $100 trillion of economy.100万亿美元的经济。
881And out of that, some $15 trillion of it从中,大约15万亿美元
882would benefit from more intelligence than it currently has.将受益于比目前更多的情报。
883And so these factories is a layer所以这些工厂是一层
884that goes around every single country.环绕着每一个国家
885Every company will use it.每个公司都会使用它。
886And that's the reason why这就是为什么
887there's so many of these data centers.这些数据中心很多
888This is going to be a multi-trillion dollar industry.这将是一个多亿美金的产业。
889Now the question then becomes现在问题就变成
890how do we think about these data centers我们如何看待这些数据中心
891from America's perspective?从美国的角度来说?
892And so the thing to realize所以,事情要意识到
893is that this is the first time in 100 years,这是100年来第一次
894well, at least first time in 50 years,至少50年来第一次
895that we have an opportunity to re-industrialize我们有机会重新工业化
896meaning bring manufacturing back to the United States.意思是把制造业带回美国
897Now, of course, this is manufacturing当然,这是制造业
898of something that's invisible,隐形的东西,
899just like power generation was before that.就像之前发电一样
900Not exactly your car manufacturing tradition.不完全是你的汽车制造传统。
901It's not manufacturing atoms,这不是制造原子,
902it's manufacturing electrons,它是制造电子,
903if you will, it's invisible.如果你愿意,这是无形的。
904And, but it's manufacturing nonetheless.而且,但它的制造 尽管如此。
905And it's creating all kinds of manufacturing jobs创造出各种制造业的就业机会
906across the United States, as you know,在美国各地,你知道,
907the construction workers, electricians,建筑工人,电工,
908the fitters, the designers, the builders,装配者、设计者、建筑者、
909everybody is so incredibly busy大家都这么忙
910because they're building out因为他们正在建设
911the several trillion dollars worth价值几万亿美元
912of AI factories across America.美国各地的AI工厂。
913And so this is the part that is really exciting to me所以,这是真正让我兴奋的部分
914is that this is the first time in several decades这是几十年来第一次
915that the blue collar workers, the builders,蓝领工人和建造者,
916the crafts people of our country,我们国家的工匠们,
917this is their great opportunity.这是他们伟大的机会。
918And all of them are enjoying such prosperity now.他们现在都享受着这样的繁荣
919I love seeing that.我喜欢看到这个。
920We have a real shortage of electricians我们缺电工
921and construction workers,建筑工人,
922but this is just a wonderful opportunity但这只是一个绝佳的机会
923for United States to re-industrialize,美国重新工业化,
924be a manufacturing country again,重新成为一个制造国,
925for us to create opportunities为我们创造机会
926for the blue collar workers为蓝领工人
927and all the builders of our country,以及我们国家的所有建设者,
928and to bring back building and manufacturing again.并且把建筑和制造业带回来
929And so I think it's incredible.所以我认为这是不可思议的。
930It's creating all kinds of jobs.造种种业.
931A lot of people don't see data centers很多人看不到数据中心
932as a manufacturing story.作为一个制造故事。
933So I think it's interesting.所以我觉得很有趣。
934That's right.没错
935Yeah, it's just a new version of manufacturing.是啊,这只是一个新版本的制造。
936Just as I said earlier,正如我刚才所说,
937power generation, it's industry.发电,这是工业。
938Power generation is industrial.发电为工业.
939And you have people in there that's building these factories里面有人在建这些工厂
940and it has to be built.它必须建造。
941It's built by builders.由建筑师建造.
942And data centers are just manufacturing the new version.数据中心正在制造新版本。
943And this new version of manufacturing products而这个新版本的制造产品
944is invisible.是无形的。
945It's numbers.这是数字。
946I know it's weird to be manufacturing numbers,我知道制造数字很奇怪
947but that's essentially what it is.但基本上就是这样
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