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如何用泡沫轴减轻腰痛

如何用泡沫轴减轻腰痛

如何用泡沫轴减轻腰痛

发布于 2026-10-15 · 时长 15:45

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0:00Hey everyone, my name is Ashton August with yogiapproved.com and today we're here to learn大家好,我叫阿什顿・奥古斯特 与yogiropied.com 今天我们在这里学习
0:04a few techniques that we can use to relieve lower back pain by using a foam roller.使用泡沫滚筒来缓解背痛
0:10Lower back pain is a very common issue that so many of us suffer from and there are many背痛的减轻是一个非常常见的问题,我们当中有这么多人受苦受难,还有很多人
0:14causes but mainly it's a result of our sedentary lifestyles.但主要是我们定居的生活方式造成的
0:18From sitting long hours at the desk to driving in our cars and an overall lack of stretching从坐在桌子上长时间坐车到开车 以及完全没有伸展
0:23can all contribute to lower back pain.都会导致腰痛降低
0:25Foam rolling is an excellent therapeutic technique to help with self massage, deep tissue massage,泡沫滚滚是一种很好的治疗技术 帮助自我按摩 深组织按摩
0:31myofascial release and helping to relieve tension and tightness in the areas of our帮助缓解我们地区紧张和紧张
0:38body that contribute to lower back pain.身体会降低背痛
0:40So when you're looking for a foam roller for these techniques, I recommend looking for所以,当你寻找一个泡沫滚筒 这些技术,我建议寻找
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1Hey everyone, my name is Ashton August with yogiapproved.com and today we're here to learn大家好,我叫阿什顿・奥古斯特 与yogiropied.com 今天我们在这里学习
2a few techniques that we can use to relieve lower back pain by using a foam roller.使用泡沫滚筒来缓解背痛
3Lower back pain is a very common issue that so many of us suffer from and there are many背痛的减轻是一个非常常见的问题,我们当中有这么多人受苦受难,还有很多人
4causes but mainly it's a result of our sedentary lifestyles.但主要是我们定居的生活方式造成的
5From sitting long hours at the desk to driving in our cars and an overall lack of stretching从坐在桌子上长时间坐车到开车 以及完全没有伸展
6can all contribute to lower back pain.都会导致腰痛降低
7Foam rolling is an excellent therapeutic technique to help with self massage, deep tissue massage,泡沫滚滚是一种很好的治疗技术 帮助自我按摩 深组织按摩
8myofascial release and helping to relieve tension and tightness in the areas of our帮助缓解我们地区紧张和紧张
9body that contribute to lower back pain.身体会降低背痛
10So when you're looking for a foam roller for these techniques, I recommend looking for所以,当你寻找一个泡沫滚筒 这些技术,我建议寻找
11one that's high density and also textured like the one I have here from Epitome Fitness.密度很高 纹理也像我这里的 爱乐健身的一样
12What I love about this foam roller by Epitome Fitness is that it has two different textures我最爱的这个泡沫滚筒 由Epitome Fitness 制作,它有两个不同的纹理
13and so this allows you to get a gentler self massage versus a deeper self massage based这样你就可以更温柔地自我按摩了 而不是更深的自我按摩
14on the poses we're doing as well as what your body needs and we'll get into that more when在姿势上,我们正在做 以及你的身体需要什么, 我们会得到更多的,当
15we're practicing the exercises.我们在练习练习
16The final thing to know about lower back pain is that it's often caused from different areas最后要知道背部下部疼痛 往往是来自不同区域
17in the body aside from the lumbar spine specifically and that's why we'll also be targeting things身体里除了脊椎骨之外 所以我们也会把目标锁定在身上
18like your glutes, your hip flexors, as well as your hamstrings because all of these areas,就像你的臀部,你的臀部 弹性,以及你的腿腿, 因为所有这些区域,
19if they're tight or tense, can actually lead to lower back pain.如果它们很紧或紧张, 会导致较低的背痛。
20All right, so as you're ready, grab your foam roller, you have the option to use a yoga mat好吧,所以当你准备好了, 拿起你的泡沫滚盘, 你有选择使用瑜伽垫
21or any other soft surface to practice on and when you're ready, let's jump into these exercises.或者任何其他软表面 练习和当你准备好了, 让我们跳到这些练习。
22We are going to begin with lumbar mobility and just as a brief reminder, the lumbar spine我们从腰骨移动开始 简单的提醒一下 腰脊骨
23is our low back and this can be a very sensitive place for many of us.我们的背部低, 这可能是一个非常敏感的地方 我们许多人。
24So as you begin foam rolling today, please just really take it slowly,所以,当你今天开始泡沫滚滚, 请只是真的慢慢地,
25listen to your body and if anything becomes too intense, that's just your cue to back off听听你的身体,如果有什么事情变得太强烈, 那只是你的提示 退后
26a little bit.一点点。
27We do want to keep this practice very safe and many of us are either suffering from a lower back我们确实想要保持这个做法非常安全,我们许多人要么背部低一些。
28injury, a herniated or bulged disc.受伤 隐形或膨胀的圆盘
29So again, just really listen to those feelings of intensity and be kind to your body.所以再次,只是真正地倾听这些强烈的感受,并善待你的身体。
30So the first one that we're going to start with is, like I said, the lumbar spine or the lower back所以第一个我们要开始的是,就像我说的, 腰脊或下背
31and I'm actually going to begin with what we want to avoid.我实际上要从我们想要避免的开始。
32So if you have a sensitive lower back or if it's already tender, you don't want to bring a deeper所以,如果你有一个敏感的下背 或者如果它已经温柔, 你不想带来更深
33arch into it because that could create more pain in the lumbar spine.因为它会给腰椎造成更多的疼痛。
34So instead of directly arching our low back onto the roller, what we're going to do first而不是直接把我们的低头 压在滚筒上 我们首先要做的
35is angle ourselves.是角度我们自己。
36So I'm going to come down to my forearm and if you're working with a textured roller like I am,所以,我要下来 我的前臂,如果你工作 与纹理滚盘像我,
37try to make sure you've got the more gentler side to start.试着确保你有 更温柔的一面开始。
38Now from there, I'm going to lift myself and then gently keep both feet planted as I begin现在,从那里,我要去抬起自己,然后轻轻地保持 两只脚的栽培 当我开始
39to rock up and down.上下摇摆
40Now with my free hand, if I'm feeling like I want a little added support, I can guide my hand to现在用我自由的手,如果我想得到一些额外的支持,我可以引导我的手去
41that area and just gently lift some of that weight up and off of the roller.轻轻地把车的重量抬起来
42Notice how both of my feet are planted.注意我的双脚怎么栽培的
43So that's the other thing you can do too is really press into those feet and you'll see that actually所以,这是另外一件事 你也可以做的是 真正的压在这些脚 你会看到实际上
44lifts me off the roller altogether.把我从滚筒上抬起来
45So again, find that placement that works for you and then we'll go on to side two.再说一遍,找到对你有用的位置 然后我们再走第二边
46So as you're ready, just lower your seat down, sit back up, and we'll transition.所以,当你准备好了,只是降低你的座位 下来,坐起来,我们会过渡。
47And now you can see what it looks like from the back.现在你可以看到 从后面它看起来像什么。
48So starting with my forearm planted, I'm going to gently angle and then begin to rock up and down.因此,从我的前臂开始, 我将轻轻的角度,然后开始摇摇晃晃。
49Good.不错
50Again, I can use my free hand and bring it to that part of my body to help lift it off a bit more.再次,我可以用自由的手 把它带到我身体的那部分 来帮助把它再掀开一点。
51Good.不错
52Maybe extending the leg if you wanted to take it a little deeper.如果你想更深一点,也许可以把腿伸大一点
53Again, just exploring your body, noticing what feels good, noticing areas you need to back off.再次,只是探索你的身体, 注意什么感觉好, 注意你需要退后的地方。
54And then when you're done, you'll slowly rock back onto the seat and set up for our next pose.然后,当你完成,你会慢慢地摇滚回 在座位上,并设置我们的下一个姿势。
55The next pose that we're going to do is supported bridge pose.我们要做的下一个姿势是支撑桥面姿势.
56This is actually a restorative yoga pose and typically in a yoga class,这其实是一种恢复性瑜伽 通常在瑜伽课上,
57we would be using a yoga block for it, but a foam roller works just as well.我们会用一个瑜伽板来做, 但是一个泡沫滚筒同样有效。
58What I love about supported bridge pose is that it targets the lumbar spine specifically我最爱的是 桥的姿势是 它专门瞄准了脊椎骨
59and it's a very passive posture for us to practice and you're going to feel the relief right away.这对我们来说是一种非常被动的姿态 练习,你马上会感到解脱
60So to begin, we're just going to place the roller to the side and you're going to recline onto your所以开始,我们只是把滚筒放在侧面 而你要靠在你的
61back and plant your feet close enough to your seat so that you can touch your heels.把你的脚贴近你的座位 这样你就可以摸你的脚跟了
62From there, grab the foam roller and again, try to go for the gentler texture if you've got texture.从那里,抓住泡沫滚盘,然后再次, 尝试去更温和的纹理 如果你有纹理。
63We're going to lift the hips and gently slide that roller directly beneath the tailbone.我们要抬起臀部 轻轻地把滚筒滑到尾骨下面
64So this is not resting on our lumbar spine.因此,这不是休息 在我们的腰骨。
65This is actually resting on that diamond-shaped part of my tailbone.这其实是休息在我的尾骨的钻石状部分。
66Now, my very tip of my tailbone is hanging off the edge of the roller towards my heels.现在,我的尾骨的尖端 挂在滚筒的边缘 朝我的脚跟。
67And then from there, you're going to feel that triangular part of your tailbone or your sacrum然后,从那里,你会感觉到 三角部分 你的尾骨或你的神圣
68completely supported by the roller.完全由滚筒支持。
69And then when you feel that relaxation come in, just pause here.然后当你觉得放松 进来, 只是暂停在这里。
70You want to keep the bottoms of your feet planted to the floor.欲令脚底安于地.
71If you have a particularly sensitive low back, you can try heel-toeing your feet a little wider apart如果你有一个特别敏感的低背, 你可以尝试脚跟脚趾 稍宽一点的距离
72and then allowing your knees to cave in towards the center.然后让你的膝盖向中央倾斜
73From there, I'm also really pressing down through my shoulder blades into the mat.从那里,我也真的 压通过我的肩部刀片 进入垫。
74And you can just enjoy this restorative pose for a few breaths up to a few minutes.你可以享受这种恢复性姿势 呼吸几口气,直到几分钟。
75We're feeling the tailbone become entirely weightless here,我们觉得尾骨完全没有重量
76fully supported by the roller beneath it, and we're just breathing deeply,完全靠它下面的滚筒支撑, 我们只是深呼吸,
77allowing the restoration to occur.允许恢复。
78From there, as you're ready to come out of the pose, we'll simply lift the hips.从那里,当你准备好走出姿势, 我们只是抬起臀部。
79We'll slide that roller out from underneath us.我们把滚筒从下面滑出来
80And then as you're ready, we'll gently rock up to a seated position.然后,当你准备好了, 我们将轻轻摇到一个坐姿。
81Nice job.干得不错
82All right, our next exercise is working into different areas of the body好吧,我们的下一步 工作在身体的不同领域
83that when they are tight or tense can often contribute directly to lower back pain.当它们紧紧或紧张时,往往会直接造成腰痛的降低。
84The first of which is the glutes and the piriformis muscle.其第一种是谷粒和皮里弗曼肌.
85So this area can get really, really tight, especially as a result of sitting.因此这个区域可以变得非常,非常紧凑, 特别是因为坐着。
86And then as a result of that, it can contribute or cause low back pain.之后由于这个原因,它能促进或引起低背痛.
87So for the glutes, this is a very simple exercise to start.因此,对于谷仓来说,这是一个非常简单的运动开始。
88You're just going to place the roller right behind you and then planting your palms,你只要把滚筒放在你身后,然后种植你的手掌,
89lift and sit your booty right on that roller.举起你的战利品坐在滚筒上
90So you can experiment with the different textures again if you have the textures.这样,如果你有纹理,你可以再次试验不同的纹理.
91But this one's really easy because we're just rocking up and down the length of the glutes.但是这个很容易,因为我们只是摇晃 上下浮积。
92So as with any foam rolling exercise you do,就像任何泡沫滚滚运动一样
93stop when you find a little hot spot or a knot and you can work into it.找到一个小热点或结结后就停下来 你可以进入它。
94So you can kind of work into it side to side.所以,你可以工作 在它一边到一边。
95You can move side to side and then just keep rolling again.你可以移动到一边 然后继续滚动。
96Now from there, we're going to work into the side glutes.现在从那里开始,我们要去工作 进入侧食。
97So what I like to do for that is extend one leg.所以我喜欢的就是延长一条腿。
98So I'm going to extend my left leg.所以我要延长我的左腿。
99I'm going to cross my right foot in front of it我要在它面前穿过我的右脚
100as I slowly roll on to the side of my left glute.当我慢慢地滚到我的左面时
101Now from there, you can gently rock forward and back there.现在,从那里,你可以轻轻地摇滚 向前和后面。
102You can bring your free hand to your hips just for a little added support.你可以把自由的手放在臀部 只为了一点点额外的支持。
103And you're just again working into any areas of tightness or tension that you find.而你只是再次工作 在任何你发现的紧张或紧张的领域。
104And then when you're ready, we'll come back through center等你准备好了 我们就从中央回来
105and we'll extend the opposite leg, planting the opposite foot,然后把腿伸到另一边 种出另一只脚
106readjust the roller accordingly, and then once more roll up and down.相应调整滚筒,然后再次上下翻滚。
107Now if you do want to add on a little intensity, you can experiment with lifting现在,如果你真的想要增加一点强度, 你可以尝试提升
108that bottom leg off the mat to bring it a little deeper into the side glutes.从垫子上掉下来的脚 让它更深地进入侧面
109When you're done, you'll just plant both palms and come back to center.完事后,只种植两只手掌,回到中央.
110我们现在要着手研究Piriformis。
111So my roller got a little sideways, so I'll fix that.所以,我的滚盘有一点点侧面, 所以我会修复。
112现在,对于Piriformis, 我们要做什么
113is come into a seated figure four position.成为四号座位
114So I'm going to rest my left ankle on top of my right thigh所以,我要休息 我的左脚踝在我的右大腿上
115and then I'm going to keep my left foot flexed.然后我会保持我的左脚灵活。
116This will protect my knee joint.这将保护我的膝关节。
117Now from there, as I begin to rock up and down,现在,从那里开始, 当我开始摇晃上下,
118I'm going to feel that piriformis pretty quick, but then continue to explore.我很快会觉得 长成像很迅速 但继续探索
119So you can angle the left knee more down towards the floor这样你就能把左膝向下往地上
120and you're going to feel an entirely different sensation there.你会感觉到完全不同的感觉
121You can experiment with lifting it up slightly and then coming back through center.你可以尝试把它稍微抬起来 然后从中央回来
122All right.好吧,我们走。
123And then when you're ready to switch sides, just come back to center.然后当你准备好换面时 回到中心
124We'll plant that left foot and we'll come into side two.我们种植左脚 然后进入二边
125So flex that right foot.所以把右脚扭一下
126Keep the toes active.保持脚趾活动.
127Press your right knee slightly down towards the floor.右膝向地板轻轻地按下
128And then same thing.然则也.
129We can gently rock up and down and then just explore with those different angles.我们可以轻轻地摇晃上下 然后用这些不同的角度去探索
130因此,工作在 piriformis 是很好的
131because that is an area that gets tight just from sitting.因为它是一个区域 刚从坐。
132So this is a great way to kind of work out some of that tension,所以这是解决紧张状况的好办法
133release some of that tightness and create more space in the body释放出一些紧身,在身体中创造更多的空间
134so that we can help to eliminate and avoid lower back pain going forward.这样我们就能帮助消除和避免后背疼痛继续前进.
135All right.好吧,我们走。
136So get into that side too, noticing what feels different from side to side,所以也去那边 注意不同的感觉
137working into any areas of particular tightness that you may find.在任何你可能发现的 特别紧凑的领域工作。
138And then when you're ready to come back to center, same thing.然后当你准备好回到中心,同样的事情。
139Lift the leg and then slowly release down and we'll just roll right off that roller.抬起腿,慢慢放下去 然后我们从滚筒上滚下去
140Now for this next one, we're going to work into our hip flexors.接下来的,我们要用臀部的弹性
141So this is a very commonly tight area for many of us这对我们很多人来说都是很紧的
142and there's a few different ways to get into it.和有几种不同的方法 进入它。
143But one of the easiest ways is to actually come back through但最简单的方法之一 是真正回来
144that figure four shape that we just had.那图4的形状 我们刚刚。
145And I'm going to bring my right ankle back just to show you from the side.我要把我的右脚踝带回来 只是从侧面给你看。
146And we're going to come back through center as we flip ourselves当我们翻身时,我们会回到中间
147all the way towards the stomach and then slowly lower down.一直朝着胃走 然后慢慢地低下来
148So we're taking like a half frog shape with our right leg所以我们的右腿像半蛙形
149and we're going to target the left hip flexor first.我们先瞄准左臀的弹性
150So notice that my right shin is parallel with the side of the mat注意我的右手跟垫子平行
151or just parallel in general if you're not on one.或只是一般的平行,如果你不是在一个。
152And then from there, you're going to tuck your left toes,然后,从那里,你要去 扣你的左脚趾,
153straighten that left leg, and then very gently rock up and down.把左腿伸直 然后轻轻地上下摇晃
154Good.不错
155Now you can stay right here or we can lower down to the forearms and continue.现在,你可以呆在这里 或者我们可以低到前臂继续。
156Again, take it nice and slow here.再说一遍,慢慢来
157It's a very small area so it's very small motions.这是一个非常小的区域 所以它是非常小的运动。
158And then you can also experiment with gently tilting the hips from side to side.然后你也可以用轻轻地将臀部从侧向侧倾斜进行实验.
159You can even try lifting, bending, and straightening the leg.你甚至可以尝试举起 弯曲 和整齐的腿。
160Just different techniques to work into different parts of the hip flexors here.只是不同的技术 工作到不同部位的臀部弹性。
161Good.不错
162And then when you're ready to come out of it, just drop that left knee down.然后当你准备好出来的时候 把左膝盖放下
163We're going to press back onto the palms and then lift ourselves up.我们要压在手掌上 然后举起手来
164And this time we can just transition through a tabletop pose.这一次,我们可以只是过渡 通过平顶姿势。
165Just slide that roller onto the opposite side.把滚筒滑到另一边
166And then same position, so we're going to bring our left shin parallel,然后,同样的位置, 所以我们要带 我们的左辛平行,
167extend the right leg long, and then lower down slowly that hip flexor to the roller.将右腿伸长,然后慢慢地向下降低 臀部向滚盘移动。
168So same thing, we're going to tuck the toes, straighten that right leg,同样的,我们要把脚趾包起来, 理直右腿,
169and then rocking up and down nice and slow.然后摇动上下 慢慢地。
170You can stay on the palms or I prefer to lower down to those forearms.你可以留在手掌上 或者我更喜欢低到前臂
171Rocking up and down and then stopping and gently shifting hips left to right.摇摆上下 然后停下来 轻轻地把臀部左转右转
172And then again you can even try bending and straightening.然后,你甚至可以尝试弯曲和直线。
173And just another reminder again to listen to your body.再次提醒你听身体的声音
174Some of these exercises will be too intense for some of us.其中一些练习对我们有些人来说太激烈了。
175And so just learning to recognize when to back off or when to go a little deeper.所以只要学会识别 何时退后 何时更深一点
176And then when you're ready to come out,然后当你准备好出来,
177we're just going to come out of it the same way we came in.我们只是要从它出来 同样的我们进来的方式。
178So drop that back knee, press back onto the palms,所以,放下后膝盖, 按回手掌,
179and then from there we're just going to lift ourselves into tabletop position.然后从那里,我们只是 将自己升到桌面位置。
180And prepare for our final exercise.准备我们最后的练习
181So another area that can impact the low back所以另一个可以影响背部的区域
182and create low back pain if it's tight are the hamstrings.并产生低背痛,如果它很紧 是腿筋。
183So let's finish with the hamstrings.所以,让我们结束 腿弦。
184So what we're going to do is we're going to sit the booty down with the roller beneath us.因此,我们要做的是,让我们用滚筒坐到下面。
185Now again if you have textures, start with the gentler.现在,如果你有纹理,从温柔者开始。
186You can progress to the more deep texture if and when you're ready.你可以进到更深的纹理 如果你准备好了。
187But the way that we do this is we're going to start with one foot planted但是,我们这样做的方式是 我们要开始 一脚植入
188and one leg extended.并延长了一条腿。
189You're going to plant the palms behind you and then lift你要把手掌放在你身后,然后抬起来
190so that the hamstring is now on that roller.这样,吊腿现在在滚筒上。
191Now what we're going to do is we're going to rock from the base of the booty just above the knee.现在我们要做的是 从膝盖上方的战利品底部开始摇滚
192You never want to roll your joints so try to avoid the knee area.你永远不想卷动你的关节 所以尽量避开膝盖区域。
193And we're just rolling up and down the length of that hamstring.而我们只是滚动 上下长度的吊杆。
194Good.不错
195Now if you want to make this more gentle you can keep the heel down.如果你想让这更温柔点 你可以把脚跟放下来
196And this will bring a little more support.这将带来更多的支持。
197If you want to make it a little more intense then you can lift the opposite leg如果你想让它更激烈,你可以抬起反腿
198and cross it on top of the right.并在右边交叉
199Good.不错
200And then same thing here.这里也一样
201So whichever variation you're choosing when you find a little sweet spot or a hot spot所以,无论你选择什么变化 当你找到一个小甜点或热点
202stay there and then kind of shift side to side.呆在那里,然后一种 轮到一边。
203Oh yeah I'm feeling it now.哦,是的,我现在感觉到了。
204And then work down a little bit same thing.然后工作下来 一点点相同的事情。
205And that's when that more gradient texture comes in handy这时,更多的梯度纹理 变得有用
206because these little nodules feel like fingers.因为这些小结核 感觉像手指。
207So it really works in there.所以它真的在那里工作。
208Good.不错
209And then when you're ready we'll just switch the side too.等你准备好了,我们也换一下
210So you can sit your booty down for a second plant that right foot所以,你可以坐你的战利品 为第二个植物的右脚
211and then we're going to lift that left hamstring onto the roller然后我们把左腿吊在滚筒上
212and once again begin to roll up and down the length of the thigh.然后再次开始卷起 大腿的长度。
213Take it slow.慢慢来
214Again if you'd like a little more you can cross the leg on top of the other再说一遍,如果你想再多一点... ...你可以跨过另一条腿
215and then also look for those areas those knots.然后再寻找那些结结
216Work into those give those a little extra TLC帮他们多加点TLC
217and then when you feel complete we'll just come out of it by dropping the seat down.然后当你觉得完全,我们只是从它 放下座位。
218That concludes our exercises you can do with a foam roller to help relieve lower back pain.我们的练习到此结束 你可以用一个泡沫滚筒来缓解背痛
219And again the beauty of this video is you can revisit it time and time again再说一遍,这段视频的美丽之处 就是你可以反复重温
220as often as you need to.随时随地
221And please just be sure to listen to your body.请记住你的身体
222Foam rolling can be a very intense practice especially when you're first starting out.泡沫滚滚可以是一个非常激烈的练习,特别是在你刚开始的时候.
223So take it slow keep it safe and be sure to enjoy.慢慢来 安全地享受
224Thank you so much again for joining us and be sure to subscribe to our再次感谢你们加入我们 并且一定要同意我们
225Yogi Approved YouTube channel so you can stay up to date on all of our latest videos.瑜伽批准YouTube频道 这样你就可以随时了解最新视频
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