别再逼自己自律了!《原子习惯》作者 :真正改变人生的是这些
共 2 集
剧集目录
| 集 | 标题 | 时长 |
|---|---|---|
| P1 | 别再逼自己自律了!《原子习惯》作者 :真正改变人生的是这些 | 50:48 |
| P2 | 别再逼自己自律了!《原子习惯》作者 :真正改变人生的是这些 | 35:36 |
P1 · 别再逼自己自律了!《原子习惯》作者 :真正改变人生的是这些 p01 上 (P1)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Procrastinating is choosing to delay a better future. | 拖延就是在拖延更美好的未来。 |
| 0:03 | It's choosing to ignore the results | 它选择忽略结果 |
| 0:05 | that you could be having, | 你可能会有, |
| 0:06 | the potential that you could be fulfilling. | 你可能实现的潜力。 |
| 0:08 | Fix the inputs and the outputs will fix themselves. | 调整投入和产出将自行调整。 |
| 0:11 | Fix the daily habits and you'll be led | 改变日常的习惯,你会被引导 |
| 0:13 | to a different destination. | 到另一个目的地 |
| 0:14 | Time is precious. | 时间是宝贵的。 |
| 0:16 | Today, you and I are getting to learn | 今天,你和我开始学习 |
| 0:18 | from the incredible James Clear. | 从不可思议的詹姆斯·克莉尔。 |
展开字幕全文(1379 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Procrastinating is choosing to delay a better future. | 拖延就是在拖延更美好的未来。 |
| 2 | It's choosing to ignore the results | 它选择忽略结果 |
| 3 | that you could be having, | 你可能会有, |
| 4 | the potential that you could be fulfilling. | 你可能实现的潜力。 |
| 5 | Fix the inputs and the outputs will fix themselves. | 调整投入和产出将自行调整。 |
| 6 | Fix the daily habits and you'll be led | 改变日常的习惯,你会被引导 |
| 7 | to a different destination. | 到另一个目的地 |
| 8 | Time is precious. | 时间是宝贵的。 |
| 9 | Today, you and I are getting to learn | 今天,你和我开始学习 |
| 10 | from the incredible James Clear. | 从不可思议的詹姆斯·克莉尔。 |
| 11 | He's widely regarded as one of the top experts in the world | 他被广泛视为世界顶尖专家之一 |
| 12 | on habit formation and behavior change, | 关于习惯的形成和行为改变, |
| 13 | whose book on habits has sold 25 million copies. | 他们的习性书卖了2500万份 |
| 14 | I'm talking about none other than Atomic Habits. | 我说的是原子哈比特人 |
| 15 | I feel like if I sit there and I ruminate about something, | 我觉得,如果我坐在那里 和我反省的东西, |
| 16 | it just gets worse, it gets bigger in my head. | 它只是越来越糟糕, 它在我的头上变得更大。 |
| 17 | But if I take one small action on it, | 但是,如果我对它采取一个小行动, |
| 18 | if I just get started on it, | 如果我刚刚开始它, |
| 19 | now I'm influencing the outcome. | 现在我在影响结果 |
| 20 | Now I'm shaping what's gonna happen. | 现在我决定会发生什么。 |
| 21 | Action relieves anxiety. | 行动可以缓解焦虑。 |
| 22 | You said at the very beginning is that the secret | 你一开始就说这个秘密 |
| 23 | to winning is knowing how to lose. | 赢就是知道怎么输 |
| 24 | How do you start the engine up again | 你怎么发动引擎 |
| 25 | and what's the mistake you see people making? | 和什么错 你看到人们做? |
| 26 | There's just a period where you just gotta get through. | 只有一个时期,你只需要通过。 |
| 27 | Life might be bad now, | 生活现在可能不好 |
| 28 | but that doesn't mean it's always gonna be that way. | 但这并不意味着它总是会是那样。 |
| 29 | Life might be hard now, but it's not always gonna be hard. | 生活现在可能很艰难,但并不总是很难。 |
| 30 | And you're gonna be okay. | 你会没事的 |
| 31 | You're gonna make it out the other side. | 你会到另一边的 |
| 32 | I think we should all give ourselves permission | 我觉得我们都应该允许自己 |
| 33 | for our habits to shift based on the season | 我们的习惯会因季节而改变 |
| 34 | that we're facing. | 我们面对的。 |
| 35 | Explain the four laws of behavior change. | 解释行为四法变化. |
| 36 | The first law is to make it obvious. | 初法为显. |
| 37 | The second law is to make it attractive. | 第二法为令其有情. |
| 38 | The third law is to make it easy. | 第三法为方便. |
| 39 | The easier, more convenient, frictionless, simple a habit is, | 越容易,越方便,无摩擦, 简单的习惯是, |
| 40 | the more likely it is to be performed. | 这样做的可能性越大。 |
| 41 | And the fourth and final laws. | 及第四与终法. |
| 42 | That's amazing. | 这是惊人的。 |
| 43 | Hey, it's your buddy Mel. | 嘿,这是你的朋友梅尔。 |
| 44 | And before we jump into this unbelievable conversation | 在我们跳进这个难以置信的对话之前 |
| 45 | with James Clear, you're about to learn | 和詹姆斯・克莉儿,你即将学习 |
| 46 | that you're not the problem. | 你不是问题所在 |
| 47 | The fact that you don't have systems is the problem. | 问题在于你没有系统 |
| 48 | You're gonna learn these systems. | 你会学习这些系统。 |
| 49 | We're gonna get right into it. | 我们马上就去 |
| 50 | You're gonna love this. | 你会喜欢的 |
| 51 | It's gonna help you achieve your goals. | 这会帮助你实现你的目标。 |
| 52 | But I have a goal too. | 但我也有目标 |
| 53 | My goal is that 50% of you who watch here on YouTube | 我的目标是你们50%的人 在YouTube上观看 |
| 54 | are subscribers. | 用户。 |
| 55 | And right before we were about to start this episode, | 就在我们要开始这集之前 |
| 56 | my team showed me this. | 我的团队告诉我这个。 |
| 57 | 57%的你们看Mel Robbins播客 | |
| 58 | 在YouTube上, | |
| 59 | You're the kind of person who likes supporting people | 你是那种喜欢支持别人的人 |
| 60 | who support you. | 谁支持你。 |
| 61 | My goal is that we get to 50%. | 我的目标是我们得到50%。 |
| 62 | So please, if that subscribe button is lit up, | 所以,请,如果 订阅按钮被点亮, |
| 63 | it means you're not a subscriber. | 意思是你不是订户 |
| 64 | Please hit subscribe. | 请点击订阅。 |
| 65 | It's free. | 自由无碍. |
| 66 | That's how you can show your support | 这样你才能表示支持 |
| 67 | to your friend Mel Robbins. | 给你的朋友梅尔·罗宾斯 |
| 68 | And that way you don't miss a thing. | 那样你就不会错过任何东西 |
| 69 | It also tells me and the team, | 这也告诉我和团队, |
| 70 | oh my gosh, you love the guests that we're bringing you, | 哦,我的上帝,你爱的客人 我们带给你, |
| 71 | the content that we're putting here, | 我们放在这里的内容, |
| 72 | and an attempt to support you in creating a better life. | 并尝试帮助你创造更好的生活。 |
| 73 | All right, thanks for doing that. | 好吧,谢谢你这样做。 |
| 74 | You ready to break bad habits and lock in new ones | 你准备打破坏习惯,锁上新习惯 |
| 75 | using James Clear's research? | 利用詹姆斯·克里尔的研究? |
| 76 | I bet you are. | 我敢打赌,你是。 |
| 77 | So let's jump in. | 让我们跳进去。 |
| 78 | James Clear, welcome to the Mel Robbins podcast. | 詹姆斯·克莉尔 欢迎收看梅尔·罗宾斯播客 |
| 79 | Hello, Mel. | 你好,梅尔。 |
| 80 | How are you? | 你好吗? |
| 81 | I am fantastic. | 我超赞的 |
| 82 | I am so excited to be able to have this conversation | 我很高兴能有这种对话 |
| 83 | with you because your work has made such a big difference | 与你,因为你的工作 已经产生了很大的影响 |
| 84 | in my life. | 在我的生命中,我曾经是 |
| 85 | I have bought Atomic Habits and pressed it | 我买了原子弹哈比特,按住了 |
| 86 | into people's hands more times than I can count. | 进入人们的手中 比我想象的还要多 |
| 87 | And to be able to unpack the simple | 为了能够解开简单的 |
| 88 | but powerful insights today, | 但今天的深刻见解, |
| 89 | I've just been looking forward to this | 我一直期待着这个 |
| 90 | since I started the podcast. | 自从我开始播客。 |
| 91 | Well, thank you so much. | 非常感谢 |
| 92 | That's very nice of you to say. | 说得真好 |
| 93 | Well, it's true. | 嗯,这是真的。 |
| 94 | And here's where I wanna start. | 我想从这里开始 |
| 95 | What will I experience in my life | 我这辈子会经历什么 |
| 96 | that could be different, James? | 这可能是不同的,詹姆斯? |
| 97 | If I take everything that you're about to share with us | 如果我拿走你将要分享的一切 |
| 98 | and teach us today to heart and I apply it to my life. | 并教我们今天的心脏 我把它应用到我的生活。 |
| 99 | Well, I'll give you three things right off the bat. | 好吧,我给你三样东西 从蝙蝠。 |
| 100 | So first is action relieves anxiety. | 所以首先,行动可以缓解焦虑。 |
| 101 | Action relieves anxiety. | 行动可以缓解焦虑。 |
| 102 | So if you're feeling stressed about something, | 所以如果你觉得压力很大 |
| 103 | you fear something, | 你害怕的东西, |
| 104 | there's a problem that's kind of bothering you, | 有个问题困扰着你 |
| 105 | taking action on it reduces the fear | 采取行动减少恐惧 |
| 106 | that you feel about the problem | 你对问题的感觉 |
| 107 | because now you're influencing the outcome. | 因为现在你正在影响结果 |
| 108 | Second thing is it builds resilience. | 第二件事是,它建立复原力。 |
| 109 | So in a lot of ways, I feel like the secret | 所以从很多方面来说,我感觉就像秘密 |
| 110 | to winning is knowing how to lose. | 赢就是知道怎么输 |
| 111 | And what I mean is it's knowing how to bounce back | 我的意思是它知道如何反弹 |
| 112 | from a loss. | 从损失。 |
| 113 | And so many of the things that we'll talk about today | 我们今天要谈的许多事情 |
| 114 | are about getting started | 即将开始 |
| 115 | and about making it easier for yourself to get started, | 以及让自己更容易开始, |
| 116 | particularly after you fail, after you've suffered something. | 特别是在你失败之后, 在你遭受了什么。 |
| 117 | And so the secret to winning is knowing how to lose. | 所以赢的秘诀是知道怎么输 |
| 118 | And these strategies will teach you | 这些策略会教你 |
| 119 | how to be more resilient and bounce back from those losses. | 如何更具有韧性 从这些损失中回弹。 |
| 120 | And then the third thing is better results. | 第三件事就是更好的结果。 |
| 121 | You know, in a way, | 你知道,在某种程度上, |
| 122 | procrastinating is choosing to delay a better future. | 拖延是选择拖延更美好的未来。 |
| 123 | It's choosing to ignore the results | 它选择忽略结果 |
| 124 | that you could be having, | 你可能会有, |
| 125 | the potential that you could be fulfilling. | 你可能实现的潜力。 |
| 126 | And most of our outcomes in life are a lagging measure | 我们生活中的大部分成果都是落后的 |
| 127 | of the habits that precede them. | 在他们之前的习惯。 |
| 128 | So your bank account is a lagging measure | 所以,你的银行账户是一个落后的计量 |
| 129 | of your financial habits. | 你的财务习惯。 |
| 130 | Your physical fitness is a lagging measure | 你的体能很落后 |
| 131 | of your training habits. | 你的训练习惯。 |
| 132 | Your knowledge is a lagging measure of your reading habits. | 您的知识是您阅读习惯的滞后度量. |
| 133 | It's the thing that is the result of the action. | 其事即是行动果. |
| 134 | You're basically saying the bank account I see today | 你根本就是说我今天看到的银行账户 |
| 135 | is a result of the habits that I had like a year ago? | 是因为一年前的习惯? |
| 136 | Yeah, almost all things that we have now | 是啊,几乎所有的东西,我们现在 |
| 137 | are a result of the daily life, | 是日常生活的结果, |
| 138 | the daily system that we've been following | 我们一直跟踪的日常系统 |
| 139 | for the last, say, six months or a year or two years. | 六个月或一年或两年 |
| 140 | You know, it's the things that you do each day | 你知道,这是你每天做的事情 |
| 141 | that lead you to the outcomes that you have right now. | 导致你现在的成果。 |
| 142 | Now, look, I'm not saying that habits | 现在,你看,我不是说 习惯 |
| 143 | are the only thing that matter in life, right? | 生命中唯一重要的是什么吗? |
| 144 | You have luck and randomness, you got misfortune. | 你有运气和随机性, 你有不幸。 |
| 145 | There are all sorts of things | 有各种各样的事情 |
| 146 | that can influence the final outcome. | 这会影响最终结果 |
| 147 | But by definition, luck and randomness | 但根据定义 运气和随机性 |
| 148 | are not under your control, and your habits are. | 不在你控制之下, 你的习惯是。 |
| 149 | And the only reasonable, rational approach in life | 生命中唯一合理合理的方法 |
| 150 | is focus on the pieces of the situation | 关注局势 |
| 151 | that are within your control. | 这些都是你控制。 |
| 152 | And so we also badly, this is an interesting thing in life, | 所以,我们同样糟糕的是, 这是一个有趣的事情在生活中, |
| 153 | we also badly want better results. | 我们也非常希望取得更好的结果。 |
| 154 | You know, we also badly want to make more money | 你知道,我们也非常想赚更多的钱 |
| 155 | or double productivity or be fit or reduce stress. | 或双重生产力,或适应或减轻压力。 |
| 156 | But the irony is the results | 但讽刺的是结果 |
| 157 | are not actually the thing that needs to change. | 其实不是需要改变的事情。 |
| 158 | It's like fix the inputs and the outputs will fix themselves, | 这就像修复投入 和产出会修复自己, |
| 159 | fix the daily habits, | 修补日常习惯, |
| 160 | and you'll be led to a different destination. | 你会被带往另一个目的地 |
| 161 | You know, in some ways, I feel like the two timeframes | 你知道,在某些方面,我觉得 像两个时间框架 |
| 162 | that matter most in life are like 10 years and one hour. | 生命中最重要的就是十年零一小时 |
| 163 | So 10 years is shorthand for like, | 因此,10年是简指,喜欢, |
| 164 | what are the big, meaningful things | 何谓大而有意义的事情 |
| 165 | you really care about in life? | 你真的在乎生活吗? |
| 166 | I mean, sit there and think about most of us. | 我的意思是,坐在那里 想我们大多数人。 |
| 167 | Like, what do we really want to do? | 我们到底想做什么? |
| 168 | You know, we want to have a marriage that we're proud of | 你知道,我们想有一个 我们骄傲的婚姻 |
| 169 | or raise kids that are successful | 或抚养成功的孩子 |
| 170 | or to build a business that thrives | 或兴建繁荣的事业 |
| 171 | or to get in the best shape of your life. | 或者进入你生命中最好的状态 |
| 172 | Whatever it is, whatever that big thing is, | 不管它是什么, 不管是什么大东西, |
| 173 | it's almost always a multi-year, | 它几乎总是一个多年, |
| 174 | sometimes a multi-decade process. | 有时是一个十年的过程。 |
| 175 | So 10 years is shorthand for like, | 因此,10年是简指,喜欢, |
| 176 | what's that big vision? | 甚么是大观. |
| 177 | And then one hour is shorthand for | 然后一个小时是简写 |
| 178 | what can I do in the next hour | 接下来一小时我能做什么? |
| 179 | that contributes to where I want to be in 10 years? | 有助于我10年后的梦想? |
| 180 | You know, like never let a day pass | 你知道,就像从来没有让一天过 |
| 181 | without doing something | 不做点什么 |
| 182 | that is going to benefit you in a decade. | 十年后你将受益匪浅 |
| 183 | And if you can live in those two mindframes, | 如果你能活在这两个脑框里 |
| 184 | if you can have like both this long-term vision | 如果你能像这两个长期愿景一样 |
| 185 | and this bias for short-term action, | 和这种对短期行动的偏见, |
| 186 | you don't let a day pass without doing something | 你总不能让一天不做任何事 |
| 187 | that's going to benefit you 10 years from now, | 10年后你将受益匪浅 |
| 188 | you don't even need to wait 10 years usually. | 你通常不需要等十年 |
| 189 | Usually it's like a year or two | 通常像一两年 |
| 190 | and you're shocked by how much progress you made. | 你对所取得的进步感到震惊 |
| 191 | Well, already you are dropping very clear, | 好了,你已经下降 非常清楚, |
| 192 | very simple and very powerful truths, | 非常简单和强大的真理, |
| 193 | I'm going to call them, | 我要给他们打电话, |
| 194 | that action relieves anxiety, | 行动可以缓解焦虑, |
| 195 | which we're going to dig into, | 我们要去挖掘, |
| 196 | that the secret to winning is knowing how to lose. | 赢的秘诀是知道怎么输 |
| 197 | And tell me the third one again about procrastination. | 复说第三颂延寿经. |
| 198 | Procrastinating on something important | 等待着一些重要的事情 |
| 199 | is choosing to delay a better future. | 选择推迟一个更美好的未来。 |
| 200 | So you know this is important to you, | 所以你知道这对你很重要 |
| 201 | you know this is important to your life, | 你知道这对你的生活很重要 |
| 202 | but not taking action on it, | 但却不采取行动, |
| 203 | now you're just pushing, kicking the can down the road, | 现在,你只是推, 踢罐子在路上, |
| 204 | pushing the results further and further out. | 将结果进一步推开。 |
| 205 | And so by you, the question you asked me was, | 你问我的问题是 |
| 206 | if I take this seriously | 如果我认真对待这个 |
| 207 | and I follow through on these things, | 我跟踪这些事情, |
| 208 | how will life change? | 生活会怎样改变? |
| 209 | And the answer is, | 答案是,我们... |
| 210 | you'll no longer be delaying a better future, | 你不会再拖延更美好的未来了 |
| 211 | you'll be working toward it, | 你会努力的 |
| 212 | you'll be contributing to it. | 你会为此做出贡献的 |
| 213 | Interview's over. | 采访结束了。 |
| 214 | I mean, that right there was absolutely, | 我的意思是,这是正确的绝对, |
| 215 | I cannot wait to dig into this. | 我迫不及待想调查这件事 |
| 216 | What I would love to talk about first though, | 我想先谈一下 |
| 217 | in case the person who is listening right now | 以防现在在听的人 |
| 218 | 或者谁在YouTube上观看, | |
| 219 | doesn't know what a habit is, | 不知道是什么习惯, |
| 220 | what is the simplest definition | 最简单的定义是什么 |
| 221 | for how to think about a habit | 如何思考习惯 |
| 222 | and why are they so important? | 他们为什么这么重要? |
| 223 | Sure, okay, so good question. | 当然,好的,问题很好 |
| 224 | I'm going to define a habit in a couple of different ways. | 我要用几种不同的方式来定义一种习惯. |
| 225 | So first way, | 所以,第一办法, |
| 226 | if you were to talk to an academic or a researcher, | 如果你要和学者或研究员谈话 |
| 227 | they're going to tell you habits | 他们会告诉你的习惯 |
| 228 | are these automatic mindless routines, | 这些都是自动无脑的常规, |
| 229 | things you do without even really thinking about it. | 做一些你甚至没有真正想过的事 |
| 230 | Okay, so like how you pull your pants. | 好吧 就像你拉裤子一样 |
| 231 | Brush your teeth, tie your shoes, | 刷牙、系鞋带 |
| 232 | put your pants on the same leg each time. | 每次都把裤子放在一条腿上 |
| 233 | It's just these automatic mindless behaviors. | 这只是这些自动无脑的行为。 |
| 234 | And it is true that there are many habits | 确实有很多习惯 |
| 235 | that are like that throughout the day. | 整天都这样 |
| 236 | But there's, I think, a different type of way | 但是,我认为,有另一种方式 |
| 237 | that we use the word habit to describe most things. | 我们用习惯这个词来形容大多数事情。 |
| 238 | Like if I were to ask you, | 就像我问你, |
| 239 | Mel, what are some habits you're going to work on? | 梅尔,你有什么习惯要去工作? |
| 240 | You're not going to say stuff like that. | 你不会说这种话的 |
| 241 | You're going to say, | 你会说, |
| 242 | I'm trying to get the habit of meditating every morning | 我试图得到习惯 每天早上冥想 |
| 243 | or I want to get in the habit of writing every day | 或者我每天都想习惯写作 |
| 244 | or going to the gym three days a week or whatever. | 或者每周三天去健身房之类的 |
| 245 | All of them. | 一切众生. |
| 246 | All of them, James. | 他们所有人,詹姆斯。 |
| 247 | All those. | 所有这些 |
| 248 | That's more like a routine. | 这更像是例行公事 |
| 249 | In a technical academic sense, | 在技术学术意义上, |
| 250 | it's not automatic the way that brushing your teeth might be. | 它不是自动的方式刷牙可能。 |
| 251 | But what you mean is I want to do it consistently | 但你的意思是我想坚持下去 |
| 252 | and regularly. | 并定期。 |
| 253 | And so most of atomic habits is about that stuff. | 所以大多数原子的习惯都是关于那些东西的。 |
| 254 | It's about how do we pick these big important things | 是关于我们如何选择这些重要的东西 |
| 255 | in our lives and do them | 我们的生活,并做他们 |
| 256 | with greater consistency and frequency? | 更一致和更频繁? |
| 257 | There are these simple systems and things | 有一些简单的系统 |
| 258 | and rules that you're going to teach us today | 还有你今天要教给我们的规则 |
| 259 | that I love because I think when you're somebody | 我喜欢是因为当你是某个人时 |
| 260 | that's struggling to make changes stick in your life | 很难改变你的生活 |
| 261 | or to even get started, | 或者甚至开始, |
| 262 | you see it as a deficit in your personality. | 你认为这是个性上的缺陷 |
| 263 | You beat yourself up and say, I have no willpower. | 你打了自己,说,我没有意志力。 |
| 264 | I'm the only loser on the planet | 我是地球上唯一的失败者 |
| 265 | who doesn't have a morning routine. | 谁没有早上的习惯。 |
| 266 | And what I love so much about your work | 我非常爱你的工作 |
| 267 | is you're about to show us, no, no, no, no, no. | 你要告诉我们,不,不,不,不,不。 |
| 268 | It's not a failure in you. | 这不是你的失败。 |
| 269 | It's a failure in the things that you're going to teach us. | 尔时世尊所教诸事皆为失败. |
| 270 | Well, a lot of the conversation about habits | 嗯,很多关于习惯的谈话 |
| 271 | kind of frames things that way. | 那种框框的东西这样。 |
| 272 | Like if you hear people say, | 就像你听到别人说, |
| 273 | oh, I wish I just had the discipline | 哦,我希望我只是有纪律 |
| 274 | to follow through on this, | 接下来, |
| 275 | or maybe if you really wanted to do it, | 或者如果你真的想这样做, |
| 276 | then you would follow through. | 然后,你会跟踪通过。 |
| 277 | Maybe if you really wanted to do it, | 也许如果你真的想这样做, |
| 278 | you would have more willpower, discipline or grit. | 你会有更多的意志力,纪律或精神。 |
| 279 | And I don't want to totally dismiss | 我不想完全放弃 |
| 280 | discipline and willpower and grit. | 纪律 意志力和精神 |
| 281 | They're all very important qualities in life. | 他们都是生活中非常重要的品质. |
| 282 | But I don't know that that answer is quite right. | 但我不知道这个答案很正确。 |
| 283 | I think many people, I bet most people | 我想很多人,我打赌大多数人 |
| 284 | genuinely do want to improve, | 真的,的确想改进, |
| 285 | genuinely do want to perform at a higher level, | 真的,的确很想在更高一级工作, |
| 286 | genuinely would like to have better results. | 真正希望取得更好的结果。 |
| 287 | So what I would say is, | 所以我会说, |
| 288 | look, if you're struggling to improve, | 听着 如果你在努力改进 |
| 289 | the problem isn't you. | 问题不是你 |
| 290 | The problem is your system. | 问题在于你的系统 |
| 291 | You know, we don't change | 你知道,我们没有改变 |
| 292 | not because we don't want to change, | 不是因为我们不想改变 |
| 293 | but because we have the wrong system for change. | 但因为我们有 错误的系统改变。 |
| 294 | And if you can have the right system, | 如果你有正确的系统 |
| 295 | the right elements in place, | 正确的要素到位, |
| 296 | then improving becomes much easier. | 然后,改善变得容易得多。 |
| 297 | Well, I flagged that exact quote. | 嗯,我标出了确切的引文。 |
| 298 | I'm going to read to you from Atomic Habits, | 我要从原子哈比特人那里读给你听 |
| 299 | page 27. | 第27页。 |
| 300 | If you're having trouble changing your habits, | 如果你改变习惯有困难 |
| 301 | the problem isn't you. | 问题不是你 |
| 302 | The problem is your system. | 问题在于你的系统 |
| 303 | Bad habits repeat themselves again and again, | 坏习惯反复重复 |
| 304 | not because you don't want to change, | 不是因为你不想改变 |
| 305 | but because you have the wrong system for change. | 但因为你有错误的系统 改变。 |
| 306 | You do not rise to the level of your goals. | 你没有达到你的目标水平。 |
| 307 | You fall to the level of your systems. | 你跌到了你系统的水平 |
| 308 | And one of the core themes | 和核心主题之一 |
| 309 | that you're going to teach us today | 今天你要教我们 |
| 310 | is how to stop focusing on the goal | 如何停止专注于目标 |
| 311 | or the change we want to make | 或者我们想做的改变 |
| 312 | and really focus on the system | 并真正专注于系统 |
| 313 | that helps us create that goal. | 帮助我们创造这个目标。 |
| 314 | Would you define what exactly is a system? | 你能定义一个系统是什么吗? |
| 315 | A system is just a collection of habits. | 一个系统只是习惯的集合。 |
| 316 | So it can be really small habits, | 所以,它可以是真正的小习惯, |
| 317 | but it's a collection of habits | 但这是一套习惯 |
| 318 | that are all oriented toward the same outcome. | 都是为了同样的结果 |
| 319 | Oh, I'm thinking about how to make the habit stick. | 哦,我在想如何让习惯粘住。 |
| 320 | So you're first talking about, | 所以,你首先谈论, |
| 321 | okay, you've got this result that you want, | 好吧,你有这个结果 你想要, |
| 322 | you have this goal, | 你有这个目标, |
| 323 | but what is the system, | 但系统是什么? |
| 324 | the daily things that you're going to be doing | 你每天会做的事 |
| 325 | in order to make this result happen in the future? | 为了让这个结果在未来实现? |
| 326 | Now, before we get into goals versus system, | 在进入目标对系统之前 |
| 327 | for somebody who hasn't read the book, | 对于一个没有读过这本书的人, |
| 328 | could you talk about that concept in Atomic Habits | 你能在"原子哈比特人"里讲讲这个概念吗? |
| 329 | getting 1% better every day? | 每天好一点? |
| 330 | This is one of the key ideas in the book. | 这是书中的关键思想之一. |
| 331 | And it's just this idea that tiny changes | 只是这个想法 微小的变化 |
| 332 | add up to a surprising or remarkable degree. | 加起来有惊人的或显著的。 |
| 333 | So the math of this, | 所以,这个数学, |
| 334 | if you get 1% better each day for a year, | 如果你一年里每天好1% |
| 335 | so 1.01 to the 365th power, | 因此,1.01 到365强, |
| 336 | you get 37.78 times better by the end of the year. | 到年底你得到37.78倍的好。 |
| 337 | If you get 1% worse, | 如果你让1%更糟糕, |
| 338 | so 0.99 to the 365th power, | 因此,0.99 到365功率, |
| 339 | you drive yourself almost all the way down to zero. | 你几乎把车开到零 |
| 340 | I think it's 0.03. | 我认为是0.03。 |
| 341 | And so you have these results | 所以你有这些结果 |
| 342 | that are shockingly large or shockingly small | 令人震惊的大小 |
| 343 | based on little tiny actions that you do each day. | 根据你每天做的小动作 |
| 344 | And I think it's interesting because, | 我觉得这很有趣 因为 |
| 345 | what is the difference between a choice | 选择的区别是什么 |
| 346 | that's 1% better, 1% worse? | 这是1%好,1%坏? |
| 347 | On any given day, not a whole lot. | 在任何特定的日子,不是很多。 |
| 348 | What is the difference between somebody | 一个人有什么区别 |
| 349 | who reads for 10 minutes today | 他今天读了十分钟 |
| 350 | and somebody who doesn't read at all? | 和一个不识字的人? |
| 351 | Basically nothing. | 基本上什么都没有。 |
| 352 | Reading for 10 minutes does not make you a genius. | 10分钟的阅读并不代表你是个天才 |
| 353 | But if you're the type of person who always goes to bed | 但是如果你是那种总是上床睡觉的人 |
| 354 | a little bit smarter than they were when they woke up, | 比他们醒来时聪明一点 |
| 355 | the person who always finds a little bit of time | 总能找到一点时间的人 |
| 356 | to learn something new, | 学习新的东西, |
| 357 | yeah, that can be a pretty meaningful difference | 是啊,这可能是 一个相当有意义的区别 |
| 358 | in wisdom and insight, | 在智慧和洞察力中, |
| 359 | especially over a 10, 20, 30 year period. | 特别是在10、20、30年的时间里 |
| 360 | So we all have these habits that we're doing each day | 我们每天都有这样的习惯 |
| 361 | and it's easy to overlook them, | 很容易忽略他们, |
| 362 | but time will magnify whatever you feed it. | 但时间会放大你喂的东西 |
| 363 | So if you have good habits, time becomes your ally. | 如果你有好习惯 时间就会成为你的盟友 |
| 364 | And every day that goes by, | 每一天都这样 |
| 365 | you put yourself in a stronger position. | 你让自己处于更强的地位 |
| 366 | If you have bad habits, time becomes your enemy. | 如果你有坏习惯 时间就会变成你的敌人 |
| 367 | And every day that goes by, | 每一天都这样 |
| 368 | you dig the hole a little bit deeper. | 你挖的洞更深一点。 |
| 369 | And that's really what getting 1% better is about. | 这才是获得1%好的结果。 |
| 370 | It's this emphasis on trajectory rather than position. | 重点是轨迹而不是位置 |
| 371 | Now, if you had a 747 | 现在,如果你有一个747 |
| 372 | that was sitting on the runway in Los Angeles, | 坐在洛杉矶的跑道上, |
| 373 | and it takes off and it's gonna go to New York, | 它会起飞,它会去纽约, |
| 374 | if you nudge the nose of the plane six feet at the start, | 如果你一动飞机的鼻子 六英尺开始, |
| 375 | when it takes off, | 当它起飞时, |
| 376 | it'll land in Washington DC rather than New York City. | 它会降落在华盛顿 而不是纽约市 |
| 377 | And it's just about this difference | 和它只是这个区别 |
| 378 | that a tiny change can make, | 微小的变化, |
| 379 | the difference that a small improvement | 一种小的改善 |
| 380 | or being on a slightly different trajectory can result in. | 或者在稍稍不同的轨迹上出现 |
| 381 | Small changes when they're compounded | 小变化,当它们复合 |
| 382 | over a great distance or a long time | 远或远 |
| 383 | can lead you to a very different result. | 能让你得到不同的结果 |
| 384 | It's hard to wrap your mind around the fact | 很难将你的想法 围绕事实 |
| 385 | that if I just focus on getting 1% better every day | 如果我只专注于 每天提高1% |
| 386 | for a year that I end up 37.7 times better. | 一年,我最终37.7倍。 |
| 387 | Can you give me like a, | 你能给我像一个, |
| 388 | like what, if I do like a push-up every day, | 喜欢什么,如果我做 每天喜欢俯卧撑, |
| 389 | then maybe at the end of the day, | 也许到最后, |
| 390 | like, no, I'm serious. | 喜欢,不,我是认真的。 |
| 391 | I wanna visualize what this is because that's amazing. | 我想想象一下这是什么 因为它是惊人的。 |
| 392 | I think first of all, | 我首先认为, |
| 393 | it's not really about getting caught up in the exact number. | 这不是真正关于 陷入确切的数字。 |
| 394 | It's more about the philosophy. | 更论哲学. |
| 395 | It's like an attitude and approach of, | 这就像一种态度和方式, |
| 396 | can I try to find some small way to get better each day? | 我可以试着找到一些小 方法来改善的每一天? |
| 397 | The math of it is just compound interest. | 它的数学只是复合兴趣。 |
| 398 | You know, like it's just a compounding curve | 你知道,就像它只是一个复合曲线 |
| 399 | and compound interest is almost always surprising | 而复合兴趣几乎总是令人惊讶 |
| 400 | what it turns into in the long run. | 从长远来看它变成了什么 |
| 401 | And the effects of your habits | 还有你习惯的影响 |
| 402 | can also almost always be surprising | 也几乎总是令人惊讶 |
| 403 | what they can turn into. | 他们可以变成什么。 |
| 404 | Now, your habits are not exactly | 现在,你的习惯是不完全的 |
| 405 | like a mathematical formula, right? | 像数学公式,对不对? |
| 406 | Like your life is not exactly like some equation | 就像你的生活不完全一样 |
| 407 | that you're gonna calculate, | 你要计算, |
| 408 | but the principle of trying to find some small way to improve | 但试图寻找一些小的改进方法的原则 |
| 409 | and trusting how that can accumulate and compound over time, | 并相信如何积累 和复合的时间, |
| 410 | that is very true. | 这是非常正确的。 |
| 411 | And it also, I think, is very much how it feels | 我认为,它也是一种感觉 |
| 412 | on a given day, which is the actions feel | 在某一天,这就是行动的感觉 |
| 413 | kind of insignificant on a daily basis. | 有点微不足道 |
| 414 | They're very easy to overlook on a daily basis | 每天都很容易被忽略 |
| 415 | and very surprising what they turn into, | 他们忽然变成那样, |
| 416 | good and bad, a year or two or three from now. | 善恶,一二三年后 |
| 417 | And so it's really about mastering those small daily actions | 所以,这真的是关于 掌握这些小的日常行动 |
| 418 | and what that can lead us to in the long run. | 以及从长远来看能带给我们什么 |
| 419 | What are the top two or three surprising ones | 最好的两三个是什么? |
| 420 | that if you did 1% better every day, | 如果你每天表现好1% |
| 421 | you'd be shocked at where you ended up in a year? | 你会对一年后你最后的结局感到惊讶吗? |
| 422 | You'd be surprised if you work on almost anything | 如果你几乎什么都做,你会很惊讶的 |
| 423 | consistently for, say, two years, | 两年来, |
| 424 | you're almost guaranteed to be in the top, | 你几乎可以保证在顶端, |
| 425 | you know, one to 5% of the population on it. | 要知道,百分之一到五的人口在上面。 |
| 426 | I mean, nobody else is spending that amount of time on it. | 我的意思是,没有人 花那么多时间在它。 |
| 427 | So that doesn't mean that you're gonna play in the NBA | 这并不意味着你会在NBA比赛中出场 |
| 428 | if you practice basketball for two years, | 如果你练篮球两年, |
| 429 | but it does mean you will be a much better | 但这确实意味着你会更好 |
| 430 | basketball player. | 篮球运动员. |
| 431 | You know, James, let's talk more about this. | 你知道,詹姆斯,让我们多谈谈这个。 |
| 432 | There's a deeply personal story, | 有一个深刻的个人故事, |
| 433 | something that happened to you, | 事情发生在你身上, |
| 434 | that explains the 1% rule. | 这解释了1%的规则。 |
| 435 | Yeah, so I, you know, I grew up in a family | 是啊,所以我,你知道, 我长大在一个家庭 |
| 436 | who played lots of different sports | 玩过很多不同的运动 |
| 437 | and I played baseball for a long time. | 我打棒球很长一段时间。 |
| 438 | And when I was in high school, | 当我在高中, |
| 439 | I suffered this really serious baseball injury | 我受了这么严重的棒球伤 |
| 440 | where I was hitting the face of the baseball bat. | 我打棒球棒的脸。 |
| 441 | And it was an accident. | 这是意外 |
| 442 | You know, a classmate of mine took a swing | 你知道,我的一个同学 摇摆了一下 |
| 443 | and kind of bat came out of his hands | 一种蝙蝠从他手中出来 |
| 444 | and rotated through the air | 并在空气中旋转 |
| 445 | and struck me right between the eyes, | 我从两眼之间被打中, |
| 446 | broke my nose, shattered both eye sockets, | 打破了我的鼻子, 粉碎了两个眼睛插座, |
| 447 | broke the bone behind my nose, | 我鼻子后面的骨头断了 |
| 448 | kind of deeper inside your skull. | 你的头骨里面有点深 |
| 449 | I was air cared to the hospital | 我被送去医院了 |
| 450 | and I was in a medically induced coma overnight. | 我一夜之间陷入了一场医学上的昏迷 |
| 451 | And then the next day, my vitals had kind of stabilized | 第二天 我的体征稳定了 |
| 452 | to the point where they could release me from the coma. | 他们可以把我从昏迷中释放出来 |
| 453 | And it was a really long road back. | 这回路很长 |
| 454 | You know, I couldn't drive a car for the next nine months. | 接下来的九个月我无法开车 |
| 455 | When I went to my first physical therapy session, | 当我第一次参加物理治疗时 |
| 456 | I was practicing basic motor patterns, | 我在练习基本运动模式 |
| 457 | like walking in a straight line, | 喜欢走在一条直线上, |
| 458 | had double vision for weeks. | 有双目视数周。 |
| 459 | So it took a while. | 所以花了一段时间。 |
| 460 | And all I wanted, you know, I was a teenager, | 我只想,你知道, 我是一个青少年, |
| 461 | I was 16, 17 years old. | 当时我16,17岁. |
| 462 | All I wanted was to get back to being this normal, | 我只想恢复正常状态 |
| 463 | young, healthy kid before, you know, | 年轻,健康的孩子之前,你知道, |
| 464 | be able to drive a car and go to baseball and play | 可以开车去棒球场玩 |
| 465 | and whatever. | 还有别的什么 |
| 466 | But it was a time in my life | 但那是我生命中一个时代 |
| 467 | when I was forced to start small. | 当我被迫开始小。 |
| 468 | You know, I had to just focus on, | 你知道,我不得不专注于, |
| 469 | what can I do at this physical therapy session? | 我在这物理治疗课上能做什么? |
| 470 | Am I making any progress from today? | 我从今天起有任何进展吗? |
| 471 | Yeah, the last session to this one. | 是啊,最后一课到这个。 |
| 472 | You know, if I can't do anything physically, | 你知道,如果我不能做 任何东西, |
| 473 | couldn't play baseball for about a year, | 一年左右都打不下棒球了 |
| 474 | then, you know, can I study and do well on this test | 那么,你知道,我可以学习和做得很好 在这个测试 |
| 475 | or try to find some small win, | 或者试图找到一些小赢, |
| 476 | some small improvement that I can make. | 我能做的一点小改进 |
| 477 | And all the things that we're about to talk about today, | 而今天我们将要谈论的一切, |
| 478 | I would never have said it that way then. | 我绝对不会这么说的 |
| 479 | Like I wouldn't have said, | 就像我不会说, |
| 480 | oh, I'm just trying to get 1% better. | 哦,我只是想让1%更好。 |
| 481 | You know, like I didn't have a language for it. | 你知道,就像我没有 语言用于它。 |
| 482 | But it was an experience that forced me to realize | 但它是一个经验 迫使我意识到 |
| 483 | how small actions can be and still be meaningful. | 多么小的行动能够而且仍然有意义。 |
| 484 | And that progress can take a long arc. | 这种进步需要很长的弧度。 |
| 485 | I barely played baseball in high school. | 我高中时几乎没打棒球 |
| 486 | After the injury, I basically missed the whole next year. | 受伤后,我基本上错过了明年的全程. |
| 487 | I went to college. | 我上过大学 |
| 488 | First year, I came off the bench. | 第一年,我从长凳上下来。 |
| 489 | Second season, I was a starter. | 第二季,我是一个开始。 |
| 490 | Third season, I was team captain. | 第三季,我是队长 |
| 491 | Then fourth year, I was an Academic All-American. | 第四年,我成为全美学者 |
| 492 | And that's like a five or six year arc from that stuff. | 这就像一个五六年的弧 从那些东西。 |
| 493 | And I never played professionally, | 我从来没有玩过专业的, |
| 494 | but I look back on that | 但我回头看 |
| 495 | and I feel like I was able to maximize my potential. | 我觉得我能够最大限度地发挥我的潜力 |
| 496 | And, you know, we all have things in life | 而且,你知道,我们都 有东西在生活中 |
| 497 | that we don't ask for. | 我们不要求。 |
| 498 | And this was one for me. | 这是给我的 |
| 499 | It was one of the first things I said | 这是我第一次说 |
| 500 | when I woke up the next day was I never asked for this. | 第二天我醒来的时候 我从来没有要求过 |
| 501 | But you have to get out of that self-pity loop. | 但你必须摆脱那种自怜的循环 |
| 502 | It just does not serve you. | 它只是不为你服务。 |
| 503 | A bad attitude and self-pity makes every problem harder. | 不良的态度和自我怜悯使每个问题都更难解决. |
| 504 | And so you're just layering on another challenge | 所以,你只是 层层的另一挑战 |
| 505 | to the already challenging situation. | 面对本已充满挑战的局面 |
| 506 | And so instead, I tried to be as positive | 于是,我尝试了积极 |
| 507 | as I could about it, you know, | 正如我能做的,你知道的, |
| 508 | and try to find things to improve each day. | 并尝试找到东西 每天改善。 |
| 509 | And again, it took five or six years, | 再说一遍,花了五六年时间 |
| 510 | but I think that process taught me a lot | 但我认为这个过程教会了我很多 |
| 511 | about building small habits | 关于建立小习惯 |
| 512 | and bouncing back from challenges. | 从挑战中恢复过来 |
| 513 | And so eventually, 10 years later, | 所以最终,10年后, |
| 514 | when it came time to write the book, | 当书写的时候, |
| 515 | I think the book is better because I struggled. | 我觉得这本书更好,因为我挣扎。 |
| 516 | It was better because I had to go through that process. | 这样做更好,因为我必须经历这个过程。 |
| 517 | And now I know, just like everybody else, | 现在我知道了 就像其他人一样 |
| 518 | how hard it is to build habits, | 建立习惯有多难 |
| 519 | how long it takes to make progress, | 需要多长时间才能取得进展, |
| 520 | and, you know, how challenging it can be | 而且,你知道, 如何挑战 |
| 521 | to see the improvement that you've been wishing for. | 看看你一直希望的改善 |
| 522 | And so I think those struggles | 所以我认为这些斗争 |
| 523 | ended up resulting in better material. | 最终产生了更好的材料。 |
| 524 | Wow, that story really struck me when I read the book, | 哇,那个故事真的让我印象深刻 当我读这本书, |
| 525 | and I'm so glad you shared it | 我很高兴你能分享 |
| 526 | because it does illustrate the power of the 1% rule. | 因为它确实说明了1%规则的力量。 |
| 527 | The human mind is a learning machine. | 人类的心灵是一种学习机器. |
| 528 | Almost every skill that you have today | 几乎你今天拥有的所有技能 |
| 529 | was previously unknown to you. | 之前你还不知道 |
| 530 | When you were born, | 当你出生的时候, |
| 531 | you didn't know how to tie your shoes | 你不知道怎么系鞋带 |
| 532 | or cut a tomato or make spaghetti or whatever, | 或切番茄或做意大利面条什么的, |
| 533 | but you know all that stuff now because you practiced it. | 但你现在知道这些了 因为你练习过 |
| 534 | And you can get better at anything that you practice. | 你可以在任何你练习的事物上得到更好的。 |
| 535 | I think it's interesting if you look at people, | 我觉得如果你看人,这很有趣, |
| 536 | what are people spending their time practicing each day? | 人们每天在练习什么? |
| 537 | You know, like a lot of people are practicing | 你知道,像很多人在练习 |
| 538 | the art of getting mad on social media. | 在社交媒体上发疯的艺术 |
| 539 | People are practicing the fine craft of being fearful | 人们在练习恐惧的美术 |
| 540 | and reading about all the ways | 和阅读所有的方式 |
| 541 | that the world is falling apart. | 世界正在瓦解 |
| 542 | They're practicing scrolling their phone. | 他们在练习滚动手机 |
| 543 | You know, like what are you trying to get good at? | 你知道,喜欢什么 你想得到好? |
| 544 | I think it's worth to ask, | 我觉得应该问问, |
| 545 | like what am I practicing each day? | 就像我每天练习什么? |
| 546 | What am I training for? | 我训练是为了什么? |
| 547 | And every moment is a repetition, | 每一刻都是重复, |
| 548 | and your brain will automatically get better | 你的大脑会自动好转 |
| 549 | at the things that you repeat. | 在你重复的东西。 |
| 550 | Whatever you repeat, you reinforce. | 无论你重复什么,你加强。 |
| 551 | And so you wanna make sure | ┮稱絋) |
| 552 | you're reinforcing the right things. | 你在强化正确的东西。 |
| 553 | What I love about what you just said | 我喜欢你刚才说的话 |
| 554 | is that oftentimes when you're thinking about habits, | 当你想起习惯时 |
| 555 | you're thinking about the new ones, | 你想着新的, |
| 556 | and we don't often have that moment | 我们不常有那个时刻 |
| 557 | of honest reflection with ourselves, | 诚实的反思, |
| 558 | where we say, wait a minute, I already have a lot of habits. | 我们说,等一下,我已经有很多习惯了 |
| 559 | And if I don't like how my life looks and feels right now, | 如果我不喜欢我的生活 和感觉现在, |
| 560 | whether that's the balance of my bank account | 这是否是我的银行账户余额 |
| 561 | or the way that I feel in my body | 或是我体内的感觉 |
| 562 | or the kind of relationship I'm in or my drinking habits | 或那种我的关系 或我的酗酒习惯 |
| 563 | or what I'm doing with my free time, | 或者我空闲时间做什么 |
| 564 | then changing my habits is the way | 然后改变我的习惯就是方法 |
| 565 | I change the circumstances of my life. | 我改变了我的生活环境。 |
| 566 | Here's an interesting one for you. | 给你一个有趣的 |
| 567 | Something like scrolling your phone or whatever. | 像是在滚动你的手机之类的 |
| 568 | Most people would be like, yeah, | 大多数人会喜欢,是的, |
| 569 | that's probably one I don't wanna do as much. | 我可能不想这么干 |
| 570 | But what I find interesting are the habits | 但我发现有趣的是习惯 |
| 571 | that used to serve me well, but don't serve me as well now. | 曾经很适合我 但现在别这么适合我 |
| 572 | Those have been much harder for me to give up. | 这些让我更难放弃 |
| 573 | The way that I think about it is, | 我的想法是这样的 |
| 574 | I like to ask myself this question | 我想问自己这个问题 |
| 575 | of what season am I in right now? | 我现在是哪个季节? |
| 576 | Life has a lot of different seasons. | 生活有很多不同的季节. |
| 577 | There can be all kinds of reasons that seasons shift. | 季节变化的原因可能多种多样. |
| 578 | Maybe it's you get married or you have a kid, | 也许是因为你结婚了 或者你有孩子 |
| 579 | or maybe you move to a city or start a new job. | 或者你搬到一个城市 或者开始新的工作。 |
| 580 | I was just talking to a mom | 我只是在跟妈妈说话 |
| 581 | who she just became an empty nester. | 她刚刚变成一个空巢者 |
| 582 | And she's like, for 25 years, | 她喜欢,25年, |
| 583 | I've been taking care of these kids. | 我一直在照顾这些孩子。 |
| 584 | Now all of a sudden, nobody's here. | 突然间,这里没人 |
| 585 | What season am I in? | 我在哪个赛季? |
| 586 | And what I've slowly learned, | 我慢慢学到的 |
| 587 | I can be a slow learner in a lot of ways, | 我可以在很多方面成为一个慢学习者, |
| 588 | is when your seasons change, | 当你的季节变了, |
| 589 | your habits often need to change. | 您的习惯往往需要改变。 |
| 590 | And I found, for me, a lot of the time, | 我发现,对我来说,很多时候, |
| 591 | I'll have a season shift and then I keep trying | 我要轮班,然后我不断尝试 |
| 592 | to force fit my old habits into this new season. | 强迫我的旧习惯进入这个新季节 |
| 593 | It takes me 18 months to realize, | 我花了18个月才意识到 |
| 594 | hey, something needs to change. | 嘿,有些东西需要改变。 |
| 595 | And I think this is an important conversation | 我认为这是一个重要的谈话 |
| 596 | to have about habits because people | 习惯,因为人们 |
| 597 | don't say this explicitly, | 别这么说 |
| 598 | but a lot of the time when people are focused | 但很多时候人们都集中精神 |
| 599 | on their habits and they start something new, | 在他们的习惯和 他们开始新的东西, |
| 600 | they don't say it to themselves, | 他们不会对自己说, |
| 601 | but they're kind of thinking in the back of their mind, | 但他们在脑后思考 |
| 602 | what would it look like to be successful with this? | 这样能成功吗? |
| 603 | Oh, well, I would just do this habit forever. | 哦,好吧,我会永远做这个习惯。 |
| 604 | And if I'd stopped doing it at some point, | 如果我在某个时候停止了 |
| 605 | that must mean that I failed or I quit | 那一定意味着我失败了 或者我辞职了 |
| 606 | or something like that. | 或者类似的东西。 |
| 607 | I don't think it has to be like that at all. | 我觉得根本不必要这样 |
| 608 | Take my writing habit, for example. | 比如说我的写作习惯 |
| 609 | For the first three years, I wrote two articles a week. | 前三年,我每周写两篇文章. |
| 610 | Those are about 2,000 words each. | 大约两千字 |
| 611 | Then I signed the book deal for Atomic Habits, | 然后我签了《原子哈比特人》的书 |
| 612 | season changes, can't write those anymore, | 季节改变,不能写这些了, |
| 613 | so that shifted. | 所以,这改变了。 |
| 614 | Then I worked on the book for three years. | 后来在书中工作了三年. |
| 615 | Now, for the last five years, | 现在,在过去五年里, |
| 616 | I've been writing a newsletter once a week | 我每周写一篇通讯 |
| 617 | that's much shorter, but at no point in there | 那要短得多,但从不在那里 |
| 618 | do I feel like my writing habit failed. | 我觉得我的写作习惯失败了吗? |
| 619 | Just because I'm not writing two articles a week anymore | 只是因为我不再每周写两篇文章 |
| 620 | doesn't mean that, I don't know, I screwed up or something. | 不代表,我不知道, 我搞砸了什么的。 |
| 621 | The habit just needed to change shape | 改变形状的习惯 |
| 622 | based on the season that I was in. | 根据我所在的赛季 |
| 623 | And I think we should all give ourselves permission | 我认为我们都应该允许自己 |
| 624 | for our habits to shift based on the season | 我们的习惯会因季节而改变 |
| 625 | that we're facing. | 我们面对的。 |
| 626 | That's so relatable and helpful, | 这真是令人愉快和有帮助, |
| 627 | because as you were talking about writing, | 因为当你谈论写作, |
| 628 | I was thinking, well, that's just happened for me | 我在想,嗯,那只是发生在我身上 |
| 629 | around exercise and around nutrition. | 运动和营养 |
| 630 | The more that I learn about the difference | 我越了解差异 |
| 631 | between men and women physiologically, | 男人和女人之间的生理, |
| 632 | the more I learn about hormone changes in women, | 我越了解女人的荷尔蒙变化 |
| 633 | the more I'm like, oh, wait a minute, | 我越喜欢, 哦,等待一分钟, |
| 634 | running yoga, that's not going to help me | 练瑜伽,这帮不了我 |
| 635 | the way that it used to. | 和以前一样 |
| 636 | I gotta focus on protein | 我得专心于蛋白质 |
| 637 | and I gotta focus on resistance training. | 我得专注于抵抗训练 |
| 638 | Different season, different habits. | 不同的季节,不同的习惯。 |
| 639 | Makes a lot of sense. | 说得有道理 |
| 640 | Yeah, I think knowing which season you're in right now | 是啊,我想知道你现在在哪个季节 |
| 641 | is a really helpful thing. | 真的很有帮助 |
| 642 | There's a certain, there are like some questions | 有一定的,有些问题 |
| 643 | I like to ask just for self-awareness. | 我喜欢要求自我认识。 |
| 644 | They help bubble up some insights about yourself | 他们帮助你发泄一些对你的看法 |
| 645 | that then lead to some discoveries | 从而导致一些发现 |
| 646 | about maybe how I should shift my habits or whatever. | 也许我该如何改变我的习惯 |
| 647 | So some of the questions I like, | 所以我喜欢的一些问题, |
| 648 | one is, what am I optimizing for? | 一是,我最优化是为了什么? |
| 649 | Different people optimize for different things. | 不同的人为不同的事物优化. |
| 650 | You will probably optimize for different things | 你可能会对不同的事物进行优化 |
| 651 | at different points in your life. | 在你生命的不同阶段。 |
| 652 | Sometimes you optimize for making money. | 有时候你最能赚钱 |
| 653 | Sometimes you optimize for free time or creative freedom. | 有时你为了自由时间或创造自由而优化. |
| 654 | Sometimes you optimize for family. | 有时候,你优化了家庭。 |
| 655 | But whatever it is, the answer is probably very personal | 但不管它是什么, 答案可能是非常私人的 |
| 656 | to you and the season that you're in. | 为你和你的季节。 |
| 657 | So what am I optimizing for? | 我最优化是为了什么? |
| 658 | Second question is, what season am I in right now? | 第二个问题是 我现在是哪个季节? |
| 659 | So we already talked about that. | 我们已经谈过了 |
| 660 | The third one can be a little bit cutting, | 第三个可以有点剪切, |
| 661 | but it's if, I call it like the, | 但是,如果,我称之为, |
| 662 | it's kind of like the alien test or something. | 有点像外星人测试之类的 |
| 663 | Imagine that an alien comes down from outer space, right? | 想象一个外星人从外太空下来,对吧? |
| 664 | It's gonna follow you around throughout your day. | 它会跟踪你整天。 |
| 665 | Can't speak your language, can't communicate to you. | 不能说出你的语言,不能与你沟通. |
| 666 | If it could only see your actions and not hear your words, | 如果它能看见你的行为 却听不到你的话 |
| 667 | what would it say your priorities are? | 它会说你的优先事项是什么? |
| 668 | The interesting thing I think especially about smart people | 我对聪明人特别感兴趣 |
| 669 | is you can come up with a good excuse for most things. | 你可以为大多数事情找一个好借口 |
| 670 | You have very good reason for why things aren't happening. | 你有很好的理由 为什么事情没有发生。 |
| 671 | And so it's very easy for you to talk your way out of | 所以,这是非常容易的 你说话的方式离开 |
| 672 | why things didn't occur. | 为什么事情没有发生。 |
| 673 | But the alien can't hear you, it doesn't care. | 但是外星人听不到你,它不在乎。 |
| 674 | It's only looking at what you're spending your time on. | 唯是观心修行. |
| 675 | And it's just a nice way to kind of level set and see, | 它只是一个很好的方式 某种水平设置和看到, |
| 676 | okay, I say things are a priority, | 好吧,我说事情是一个优先事项, |
| 677 | but how am I actually spending my time? | 我怎么花时间? |
| 678 | Tell me why these tiny changes | 告诉我为什么这些小改变 |
| 679 | create such massive transformation | 创造如此巨大的转变 |
| 680 | and why it's frankly the only way. | 为什么这是唯一的办法 |
| 681 | First of all, it matters because it's doable. | 首先,它很重要 因为它是可行的。 |
| 682 | You really only have a certain amount of time each day | 你真的每天只有一定的时间 |
| 683 | that you can work with. | 你可以和他们一起工作 |
| 684 | Everybody says, oh, you have the same 24 hours in a day, | 大家都说,哦,你一天有同样的24小时 |
| 685 | but it's even less than that. | 但比这还少 |
| 686 | I think a more useful way to frame it is | 我认为一个更有用的方法 来设定它 |
| 687 | how many hours per day are under your control? | 你每天能控制多少小时? |
| 688 | Ooh, I love that. | 哦,我喜欢这个。 |
| 689 | How many hours? | 几小时? |
| 690 | There's very few, there's very few. | 甚少者,'也. |
| 691 | Thank you for telling the truth. | 谢谢你说实话 |
| 692 | And so really it's about what do you do | 所以,真的,这是关于 你做什么 |
| 693 | with those one or two hours? | 那两个小时? |
| 694 | Maybe three, I don't know, | 也许三个,我不知道, |
| 695 | but how many are really under your control? | 但你真正控制着多少人? |
| 696 | And so that amount of time is what you have to work with. | 因此,时间是 你的工作。 |
| 697 | And so for that reason, starting small makes sense. | 因此,开始小有道理。 |
| 698 | But the bigger thing, | 但是,更大的东西, |
| 699 | and I think that this is something I've learned over time, | 我认为这是 我学到的东西 随着时间的推移, |
| 700 | and especially through that injury, | 特别是因为那次伤害, |
| 701 | is how fun it can be to make a small amount of progress. | 做一点进展是多么有趣。 |
| 702 | Even if you aren't where you wanted to be yet, | 即使你还没到你想去的地方 |
| 703 | you feel good. | 你感觉很好。 |
| 704 | You have something to look back on | 你还有回头看的 |
| 705 | and be like, I got a little bit better today. | 今天我感觉好多了 |
| 706 | So much of life has lived in this gray zone. | 这么多的生活都生活在这个灰色地带。 |
| 707 | Am I a better spouse today than I was yesterday? | 我今天是不是比我昨天还好? |
| 708 | Am I a better friend? | 我是一个更好的朋友吗? |
| 709 | Did I improve my career? | 我有改进我的事业吗? |
| 710 | I don't know, it's hard to know on any given day. | 我不知道 任何一天都很难知道 |
| 711 | And so anytime that you can make a little bit of progress | 随时可以有所进展 |
| 712 | and be able to look back on that and be like, | 并且能够回顾过去,就像, |
| 713 | you know what, that was better than yesterday. | 这比昨天好 |
| 714 | That feels really nice. | 感觉真好 |
| 715 | And so I think that, that's another reason. | 所以我认为,这是另一个原因。 |
| 716 | And then the third thing, | 还有第三件事 |
| 717 | and this is really what getting 1% better is actually about. | 这才是真正让1%好起来的原因。 |
| 718 | It's about an emphasis on trajectory rather than position. | 主要是强调轨迹而不是位置. |
| 719 | You know, there's- | 你知道,这里... |
| 720 | And tell me what that means. | 告诉我这意味着什么 |
| 721 | Well, there's a lot of discussion about position in life. | 关于人生的地位有很多讨论. |
| 722 | What's the number on the scale? | 天平上的数字是多少? |
| 723 | How much money's in the bank account? | 银行账户里有多少钱? |
| 724 | What's the current stock price? | 目前股价是多少?. |
| 725 | What are the quarterly earnings? | 季度收入是多少? |
| 726 | We have all these measurements, | 我们有这些测量, |
| 727 | all these metrics for determining our current position. | 所有这些衡量标准 来决定我们目前的位置。 |
| 728 | And then if the position isn't what we wanted it to be, | 如果这个位置不是我们希望的 |
| 729 | if the number isn't what we like, | 如果号码不是我们喜欢的 |
| 730 | then we get frustrated or we feel guilty | 然后我们就会感到沮丧 或者我们感到内疚 |
| 731 | or we start to judge ourselves. | 或者我们开始评判自己 |
| 732 | I'm not there yet. | 我还没到 |
| 733 | Why isn't this working? | 为什么这样不行? |
| 734 | I haven't made it. | 我还没来 |
| 735 | I don't have the money. | 我没有钱。 |
| 736 | I'm never gonna get out of debt. | 我永远不会摆脱债务。 |
| 737 | And you hear people say things like this all the time. | 你经常听到人们这样说话 |
| 738 | I've been running for a month. | 我跑一个月了 |
| 739 | Why can't I see a change in my body? | 为什么我看不到身体的变化? |
| 740 | Our team has been meeting every Friday | 我们的团队每周五都开会 |
| 741 | for the last six months. | 过去六个月 |
| 742 | We still haven't shipped this feature. | 我们还没有运出这个功能。 |
| 743 | And that's when the frustration starts to build. | 而此时,挫折感开始形成. |
| 744 | And so it is not actually about your current position. | 所以这与你目前的处境无关 |
| 745 | What instead it is about is your current trajectory. | 而是你现在的轨迹 |
| 746 | Am I getting 1% better or 1% worse? | 我得到1%好还是1%坏? |
| 747 | How do you know? | 你怎么会知道? |
| 748 | One of the things, and I love that your last name's clear. | 其中一件事,我喜欢 你姓清楚。 |
| 749 | You have the best on-brand name | 你有最好的品牌名称 |
| 750 | for the way that your brain thinks. | 为了你的大脑的想法。 |
| 751 | But one of the biggest things that I see | 但我看到的最大的事情之一 |
| 752 | from the folks that listen around the world | 来自世界各地听话的人 |
| 753 | is not being clear about what you want | 并不清楚你想要什么 |
| 754 | and not knowing what you want. | 却不知道你想要什么 |
| 755 | And so is there any way that you think about | 你也会想到 |
| 756 | how to even understand this concept of trajectory, right? | 如何甚至理解 这个轨道的概念,对不对? |
| 757 | So I don't think there's one answer. | 所以我不认为有一个答案。 |
| 758 | I think there are many to this. | 我认为这有很多。 |
| 759 | But first thing is, yes, you're right. | 但首先,是的,你是对的。 |
| 760 | Many people think what they lack is motivation, | 很多人认为他们缺乏的是动力, |
| 761 | but what they really lack is clarity. | 但他们真正缺乏的是清晰。 |
| 762 | You feel like, oh, I just need to get more motivated. | 你感觉,哦,我只是需要得到更多的动力。 |
| 763 | But what you really need to know is | 但是你真正需要知道的是,你必须知道 |
| 764 | what is the most important thing? | 什么是最重要的东西? |
| 765 | What am I working on? | 我在忙什麽? |
| 766 | The motivation is actually quite easy | 动机其实很简单 |
| 767 | if you're very clear about what the most important thing is. | 如果你非常清楚什么是最重要的东西。 |
| 768 | But usually people have seven things | 但一般人有七样东西 |
| 769 | that they say are important to them. | 他们说对他们很重要 |
| 770 | And then it's not easy because you're being pulled | 那样就不容易了 因为你被拉了 |
| 771 | in all these different directions. | 在所有这些不同的方向。 |
| 772 | The second thing is some of the best advice | 第二件事是一些最好的建议 |
| 773 | that I got early on in my business career | 我早起的职业生涯 |
| 774 | was try things until something comes easily. | 尝试一些事情,直到事情容易发生。 |
| 775 | And I think you can apply that advice to almost anything. | 我想你可以把建议应用到 几乎任何东西。 |
| 776 | Try things until something comes easily. | 试试看,直到有事情容易发生 |
| 777 | And the point is there's this common refrain | 重点是有一个共同的节奏 |
| 778 | of try, try, try again. | 尝试,尝试,再次尝试。 |
| 779 | You know, if things don't work, try, try, try again. | 你知道,如果事情不工作, 尝试,尝试,再次尝试。 |
| 780 | I think instead it would be better if it was phrased | 换句话说,最好用词 |
| 781 | if things that don't work, try, try, try differently. | 如果事情不起作用, 尝试,尝试,尝试不同。 |
| 782 | You need to keep trying, you need to keep showing up, | 你需要继续尝试, 你需要继续出现, |
| 783 | but you need to try different lines of attack. | 但你需要尝试不同的攻击线。 |
| 784 | Different things work better than others. | 不同的东西比别人工作得更好。 |
| 785 | And so by trying a range of options, | 因此,通过尝试一系列选择, |
| 786 | especially early in a process, | 特别是在一个过程的早期, |
| 787 | you put yourself in a much better position to succeed. | 你让自己更适合成功 |
| 788 | So here, I'm gonna try to tie all this together. | 所以,在这里,我要尝试 连接这一切。 |
| 789 | So if I could add one thing to Atomic Habits | 所以,如果我能增加一件事 在原子哈比特 |
| 790 | that wasn't in the book, it would be this question | 那本书里没写 应该是这个问题 |
| 791 | of what would this look like if it was fun? | 如果好玩会是什么样子? |
| 792 | What would this look like if it was fun? | 如果好玩会是什么样子? |
| 793 | What would it look like if meditating was fun? | 如果冥想很有趣会是什么样子? |
| 794 | What would it look like if going to the gym was fun? | 如果去健身房好玩会怎么样? |
| 795 | What would it look like if, you know, | 如果,你知道,它会是什么样子, |
| 796 | making a sales call each morning was fun? | 每天早上打个销售电话很有趣吗? |
| 797 | And that doesn't mean that your habits are gonna feel | 这并不意味着你的习惯会感觉 |
| 798 | like the most fun thing in your life. | 就像你生命中最有趣的东西 |
| 799 | You know, it's not like, oh, this will feel like | 你知道,这不是像,哦, 这会感觉像 |
| 800 | going to a concert or something. | 去看音乐会什么的 |
| 801 | But let's take just like a common one, like exercise. | 但是,让我们像一个普通的, 像锻炼。 |
| 802 | A lot of people go to the gym in January, | 一月份很多人去健身房, |
| 803 | and I feel like they kind of are going | 我觉得他们会去 |
| 804 | because they feel like they should go, | 因为他们觉得应该去, |
| 805 | or society wants them to go or something. | 或者社会希望他们去什么的。 |
| 806 | But if we just take 10 minutes and write out | 但是如果我们只需要10分钟 写出来 |
| 807 | what are ways that we can live a healthy, active lifestyle? | 我们如何过上健康、积极的生活方式? |
| 808 | There's dozens, you know, go to the gym, | 有几十个,你知道, 去健身房, |
| 809 | kayak, rock climb, do yoga. | 皮划艇 攀岩 瑜伽 |
| 810 | You can come up with a lot of things, right? | 你可以想出很多事情,对吧? |
| 811 | And I think you should just write that list out | 我想你应该把名单写出来 |
| 812 | for whatever the habit is that you're working on, | 无论你的习惯是什么 |
| 813 | and then look at the 10 or 20 or 50 things that you have, | 然后看看10、20、50件东西, |
| 814 | and then say, which one of these | 然后说,其中哪一个 |
| 815 | sounds like the most fun to me? | 听起来最好玩吗? |
| 816 | You know, which one of these sounds most engaging? | 你知道,哪一个听起来最吸引人? |
| 817 | And you're much more likely to follow through on that | 你更可能坚持下去 |
| 818 | than you are on something else. | 比你在别的东西。 |
| 819 | Okay, can I give you an example? | 好吧,我可以给你一个例子吗? |
| 820 | Because this is such an important nuance | 因为这很重要 |
| 821 | that could truly change your ability | 那会真正改变你的能力 |
| 822 | to make something meaningful stick. | 做一个有意义的棒。 |
| 823 | Because when you started talking about the fact that, | 因为当你开始谈论的事实, |
| 824 | you know, as you're trying exercise, let's say, | 你知道,当你试图锻炼, 让我们说, |
| 825 | I have the hardest time motivating myself. | 我有最困难的时间 激励自己。 |
| 826 | I'm very clear that I want to exercise | 我很清楚我想锻炼 |
| 827 | four or five days a week | 每周四或五天 |
| 828 | because I want to live a healthy, vibrant life. | 因为我想过健康,充满活力的生活 |
| 829 | I want to be hiking into my 90s and 100s. | 我想走进我的90和100。 |
| 830 | I want to be able to dance | 我想能够跳舞 |
| 831 | at all my kids' and grandkids' weddings. | 在我的孩子和孙子的婚礼上 |
| 832 | Like, that's the why. | 喜欢,这就是原因。 |
| 833 | And I know that that means today, | 我知道这意味着今天, |
| 834 | I got to do this annoying thing called exercise. | 我得做这个叫运动的烦人事 |
| 835 | And it's always befuddled me that my husband, | 我丈夫总是让我困惑 |
| 836 | with zero resistance, zero friction, | 与零阻力,零摩擦, |
| 837 | can just walk right into a gym, motivate himself. | 可以直接走进健身房 激励自己 |
| 838 | My daughter's like that too, not me. | 我女儿也是那样的 不是我 |
| 839 | I wander around like an idiot. | 我像个白痴一样到处游荡 |
| 840 | I get bored, I can't stay motivated, I don't know. | 我无聊了,我不能保持 动机,我不知道。 |
| 841 | What I've discovered is that if I go to a class, it's fun. | 我发现的是,如果我去上课, 很有趣。 |
| 842 | And so that question, how could I make this fun? | 所以那个问题,我怎么能取笑你呢? |
| 843 | What if this were fun? | 如果这很有趣呢? |
| 844 | What would that look like? | 那会是什么样子? |
| 845 | That changes everything. | 这改变了一切。 |
| 846 | The first key, the first hurdle to clear | 第一个关键,第一个障碍 |
| 847 | is to find things that are genuinely interesting to you, | 找到真正有趣的东西 |
| 848 | that are genuinely fun to you. | 这对你来说真的很有趣。 |
| 849 | You know, the person who felt like | 你知道,那个感觉像 |
| 850 | it was a hassle at the start, | 一开始很麻烦 |
| 851 | or it kind of feels like it's a chore | 或感觉像是杂耍 |
| 852 | and they're sort of making themselves do it, | 他们就是在自作主张 |
| 853 | as soon as it gets hard, they're going to stop. | 一旦它变得困难, 他们将停止。 |
| 854 | They didn't want to do it to begin with. | 他们一开始不想这么做 |
| 855 | But the person who is having fun, | 但那个玩得开心的人 |
| 856 | the person who's engaged and interested, | 订婚和感兴趣的人, |
| 857 | the person who's curious and excited about it, | 好奇和兴奋的人, |
| 858 | they're way more likely to stick with it when it gets hard. | 他们更可能坚持 当它变得困难。 |
| 859 | You know, one of the things that I'd love | 你知道,一件事,我想的东西 |
| 860 | to have you unpack for us is, you know, | 让你为我们打包 是,你知道, |
| 861 | when someone's sitting around waiting for motivation, | 当有人坐在周围等待动力, |
| 862 | and they're struggling to either get started, | 他们正在挣扎 要么开始, |
| 863 | they're struggling as they're waking up today | 他们今天醒来时正在挣扎 |
| 864 | to do the thing they say that they want to do. | 做他们想做的事 |
| 865 | Could you unpack for the person listening | 你能帮我解开吗? |
| 866 | why you have to take the action first | 为什么要先采取行动 |
| 867 | and how motivation shows up after the action? | 行动后动机如何出现? |
| 868 | Not before. | 之前没有 |
| 869 | So a habit is a behavior that you want to do consistently. | 所以,习惯是一种你一直想要的行为。 |
| 870 | That you want to do consistently. | 你想一直这样 |
| 871 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 872 | Motivation, we all know, sometimes you're motivated, | 动机,我们都知道, 有时你动机, |
| 873 | sometimes you're not. | 有时候你不是。 |
| 874 | The motivation rises and falls throughout the day. | 动机日复一日的兴衰. |
| 875 | So why would you want a behavior | 那你为什么想要一个行为 |
| 876 | that you want to do consistently | 您想要坚持 |
| 877 | to rely on something that fluctuates? | 依赖有波动的东西? |
| 878 | It doesn't make sense. | 岂不通乎. |
| 879 | And so this is a good reason why you want to scale habits | 所以这就是你为什么想要 扩大习惯的原因 |
| 880 | down to a level where they're so easy to do, | 到了他们很容易做到的程度 |
| 881 | getting into it is so simple | 进入它是如此简单 |
| 882 | that you'll do it even when motivation is low. | 即使动机很低 你也会这么做 |
| 883 | And so this is another reason for the phrase atomic habits, | 这是原子习惯的另一个原因 |
| 884 | right, it's about making it tiny and small | 对,就是让它变小 |
| 885 | so that you stick to it even when motivation isn't there. | 即使动机不存在,你也要坚持下去 |
| 886 | What does that mean to scale down | 这是什么意思 缩小 |
| 887 | if I'm trying to meditate or I'm trying to exercise | 如果我想冥想还是想锻炼 |
| 888 | or I'm trying to make that sales call? | 还是我要打那个销售电话? |
| 889 | I'll give you two examples. | 举两例. |
| 890 | So there's this concept in chemistry | 所以这个概念在化学中 |
| 891 | called activation energy. | 称为激活能量。 |
| 892 | It's how much energy is required to activate a reaction. | 激活反应需要多少能量. |
| 893 | So you can think about like striking a match. | 所以,你可以考虑 像击出匹配。 |
| 894 | There's a certain amount of effort that you have to put in | 需要付出一定的努力 |
| 895 | to strike the match and for the flame to start, okay? | 击出火柴,火焰开始,好吗? |
| 896 | Your habits are kind of like that. | 你的习惯就是这样 |
| 897 | Some habits have really big activation energy. | 有些习惯有非常大的激活能量。 |
| 898 | If you want to do a hundred pushups a day, | 如果你想每天做一百个俯卧撑 |
| 899 | that requires a certain amount of motivation. | 这需要一定的动力。 |
| 900 | You got to keep doing sets of five and 10 | 你得继续做五组和十组 |
| 901 | throughout the day or whatever. | 整天都这样 |
| 902 | And if it gets to nine o'clock one day | 如果有一天能到九点 |
| 903 | and it's time to go to bed | 是时候睡觉了 |
| 904 | and you haven't done your hundred pushups yet, | 你还没有做你的百个俯卧撑, |
| 905 | I got to kind of motivate yourself quite a bit | 我有点激动自己 |
| 906 | to get that in before you go to sleep. | 在你睡觉前把那个放进去 |
| 907 | I need gasoline for the bonfire in that case, yes. | 那样的话,我需要汽油 |
| 908 | So if your objective instead is to do 10 pushups a day, | 如果你的目标是每天做十次俯卧撑 |
| 909 | well then it's nine o'clock | 那就九点了 |
| 910 | and you still haven't got them in yet, | 而且你还没有拿到他们呢, |
| 911 | but you're like, I can probably do 10 before I go to sleep. | 但你喜欢,我也许可以做10 之前,我睡觉。 |
| 912 | That's probably doable. | 这可能是可行的。 |
| 913 | And so you can see these two habits | 这样你就能看到这两种习惯 |
| 914 | have very different activation energies. | 有着非常不同的激活能量。 |
| 915 | They have very different amount of effort | 他们有非常不同的努力 |
| 916 | that they're requiring from you. | 他们要求你这么做 |
| 917 | So scaling it down is choosing the thing | 所以缩小就是选择 |
| 918 | that's easy to do that has small activation energy. | 这很容易做,有小的激活能量。 |
| 919 | So that'd be 10 pushups a day. | 所以,这将是10俯卧撑一天。 |
| 920 | Do 10 instead of 100. | 做10而不是100个。 |
| 921 | Instead of reading 30 books a year, | 而不是一年看三十本书 |
| 922 | it's read one page, right? | 它读了一页,对不对? |
| 923 | It's like stuff like that, scale it down. | 像这样的东西,缩小。 |
| 924 | There is something that can be tied to this | 有件事可以和这件事联系起来 |
| 925 | or is related to this, | 或与此有关, |
| 926 | which is a phrase that I feel like I remind myself of a lot, | 这句话让我想起很多事情 |
| 927 | which is reduce the scope but stick to the schedule. | 它缩小了范围,但坚持时间表。 |
| 928 | So there's so many times | 这么多次了 |
| 929 | where the day kind of gets away from you. | 在那日里,人们离你而去。 |
| 930 | Things get busy. | 事情变得忙碌。 |
| 931 | Let's say you wanted to work out today | 假设你今天想工作 |
| 932 | and then you look up the clock | 然后往上看时钟 |
| 933 | and you were playing and doing an hour workout | 你正在玩和做一个小时的锻炼 |
| 934 | or 45 minutes and you only have 15 or 20 minutes. | 或45分钟,你只有15或20分钟。 |
| 935 | In that moment, the conversation I used to have with myself | 在那一刻,我曾经和我自己的对话 |
| 936 | was, well, I guess I don't have time to work out today. | 我今天没有时间工作了 |
| 937 | And then you move on. | 然后你继续前进。 |
| 938 | But instead, what I'm trying is to say, | 但我想说的是 |
| 939 | reduce the scope but stick to the schedule. | 缩小范围,但要遵守时间表。 |
| 940 | And so I'll go down, I'll change in my workout clothes | 所以我下去换衣服 |
| 941 | and go down to my basement | 到我的地下室来 |
| 942 | and go down to this little home gym area that I have. | 到我家的健身区去 |
| 943 | And maybe I only have 15 minutes | 也许我只有15分钟 |
| 944 | and I can only do one set of squats, but that's what I do. | 我只能做一组蹲下, 但我这样做。 |
| 945 | And in some ways, | 在某些方面 |
| 946 | I feel like the bad days matter more than the good days. | 我觉得坏日子比好日子更重要 |
| 947 | It's showing up on the days when it's not ideal. | 在不理想的日子出现. |
| 948 | It's showing up on the days | 时不时出现 |
| 949 | when you don't have energy or time or capacity | 当你没有能量或时间或能力 |
| 950 | that keeps the habit alive. | 保持习惯。 |
| 951 | And if you keep the habit alive, all you need is time. | 如果你能活下来 你只需要时间 |
| 952 | But if you throw up a zero, now the streak is broken | 但是如果你吐出一个零, 现在螺旋断裂 |
| 953 | and sometimes one day can turn into five days | 有时有一天会变成五天 |
| 954 | and can turn into three months. | 并且可以变成三个月。 |
| 955 | And then you find yourself wanting to get back on track. | 然后你发现自己想回到正轨上。 |
| 956 | And I think rather than asking yourself, | 我认为,与其问自己, |
| 957 | what can I do on my best day? | 我最快乐的一天能做什么? |
| 958 | You should start by asking, | 你应该先问 |
| 959 | what can I stick to even on the bad days? | 糟糕的日子我还能坚持什么? |
| 960 | Oh, I love that. | 哦,我喜欢这个。 |
| 961 | And that becomes your baseline. | 这成为你的基线。 |
| 962 | Okay, so you've already given us two incredible things, | 好吧,所以你已经给了我们两件不可思议的事情, |
| 963 | which is what if this were fun? | 如果这很有趣呢? |
| 964 | What would it look like if it were fun? | 如果好玩会是什么样子? |
| 965 | And as you're thinking about the beginning of a habit, | 当你想到一个习惯的开始时 |
| 966 | defining it by what could I actually stick to | 以我到底坚持什么来定义它 |
| 967 | even on my worst day? | 甚至在我的最糟糕的一天吗? |
| 968 | How is it that motivation shows up after the action? | 行动之后的动机如何出现? |
| 969 | Because you have this feeling of progress. | 因为你有这种进步的感觉。 |
| 970 | Now you have something that you, | 现在你有了你的东西, |
| 971 | oh, look, I've made some movement forward. | 哦,你看,我已经有所进展了。 |
| 972 | You have something to look at. | 你有东西看。 |
| 973 | It's the difference between hope and evidence. | 是故愿与证之异. |
| 974 | Now you have some evidence. | 现在你有证据了 |
| 975 | And so you have a reason to believe it. | 所以你有理由相信 |
| 976 | Say, oh, look at myself moving forward. | 看着自己向前看 |
| 977 | And that starts to feel really good | 开始感觉很好 |
| 978 | once you stack a couple days together. | 一旦你堆叠 两天在一起。 |
| 979 | It doesn't, I think this is one of the lessons of my work, | 不,我认为这是我工作的一个教训, |
| 980 | which is it doesn't take much to feel good again. | 也没什么好感觉的 |
| 981 | You'd be surprised what you can do with five good minutes. | 五分钟后你会很惊讶的 |
| 982 | Five good minutes of conversation can restore a relationship. | 五分钟好的谈话可以恢复一段关系. |
| 983 | Five good minutes of exercise will leave you winded | 5分钟的锻炼会让你风流 |
| 984 | and reset your energy and mood for the day. | 并重置你的能量和心情 为一天。 |
| 985 | Five good minutes of writing will make you feel | 五分钟好写会让你觉得 |
| 986 | like the manuscript is moving forward again. | 就像手稿又向前发展一样 |
| 987 | It doesn't take much to feel good. | 感觉好不费力 |
| 988 | And so you just need a little bit | 所以你只需要一点点 |
| 989 | to get yourself back on the path. | 让自己回到正轨 |
| 990 | That's the entire premise of this podcast, | 这是播客的整个前提, |
| 991 | that it takes so little to make you feel good again. | 让你再次感觉好起来 不需要多少钱 |
| 992 | And once you do, the progress and the momentum kicks in. | 一旦你这样做, 进步和势头开始。 |
| 993 | If you're the kind of person who's listening | 如果你是那种听话的人 |
| 994 | and you're like, God, I've just failed too many times. | 你就像,上帝,我只是失败了太多次。 |
| 995 | And so you feel discouraged about starting again, | 所以,你觉得沮丧 再次开始, |
| 996 | whether it's putting yourself back out there | 不管它是否让你回到那里 |
| 997 | on the dating scene or it's dusting off your resume | 在约会场面上 或者它正在擦掉你的简历 |
| 998 | after getting laid off and feeling like | 下岗后 感觉像 |
| 999 | what value do I have to offer? | 我有什么价值? |
| 1000 | Or you tried yet again to lose the weight | 或者你又想减肥 |
| 1001 | or to stick to the meditation and you failed again. | 或者坚持冥想,你又失败了 |
| 1002 | So what is the failure premortem? | 验尸前的失败是什么? |
| 1003 | Okay, so first you want optimism. | 好吧,所以首先你要乐观。 |
| 1004 | My little shorthand is I don't want to be my own bottleneck. | 我的小简称是我不想成为我自己的瓶颈。 |
| 1005 | Okay, so I try to work backwards from magic at the start. | 好吧,所以我试着从魔法的开始反向工作。 |
| 1006 | What would the magical outcome be? | 神奇的结果是什么? |
| 1007 | What would the thing that I really want to achieve look like? | 我真正想要实现的是什么样子? |
| 1008 | What's the optimal outcome look like? | 最佳结果是什么样子? |
| 1009 | Then the next phase, | 接下来的阶段, |
| 1010 | this is where the failure premortem comes in. | 验尸前的失败就是在这里发生的 |
| 1011 | So you switch from optimism to pessimism. | 所以你从乐观转向悲观。 |
| 1012 | All right, I know where I want to go. | 好吧,我知道我想去哪儿了。 说吧。 |
| 1013 | So now let's be my own critic for a minute. | 所以,现在让我们做 我自己的批评一分钟。 |
| 1014 | The failure premortems, it's just a simple question of, | 验尸前的失败 只是简单的问题 |
| 1015 | if we look back six months from now and this has failed, | 如果我们回头看6个月后 这件事失败了 |
| 1016 | where does it fail? | 它在哪里失败? |
| 1017 | So it's just you're pre-analyzing | 所以,这只是你 预先分析 |
| 1018 | where the potential points of failure. | 其中潜在的失败点。 |
| 1019 | Oh, this is before you even get started. | 哦,这是你还没开始之前。 |
| 1020 | You haven't done anything yet. | 你还没做什么 |
| 1021 | But you're trying to be the one to figure out | 但你是想成为那个知道 |
| 1022 | what are the flaws in what I'm about to do. | 我要做的事有什么缺点? |
| 1023 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 1024 | And so the failure premortem just says, | 所以验尸前的失败只是说, |
| 1025 | if this fails, where does it fail? | 如果失败,它在哪里失败? |
| 1026 | And you can come up with all kinds of things like that. | 你可以想出 各种各样的事情。 |
| 1027 | Let me give you an example for habits. | 让我举个例子来证明你的习惯 |
| 1028 | So like, let's say that you want to start going to the gym. | 所以,让我们假设你想开始 去健身房。 |
| 1029 | Yes. | 对 |
| 1030 | And you're like, well, if this plan fails, | 而你就像,嗯, 如果这个计划失败, |
| 1031 | where does it fail? | 它在哪里失败? |
| 1032 | And it might fail because you don't know | 它可能会失败 因为你不知道 |
| 1033 | which gym you're going to use. | 你要用哪个健身房? |
| 1034 | So you're like, all right, I'll pick one | 所以,你喜欢, 好吧,我会选一个 |
| 1035 | that's on the route of my commute each day. | 那是我每天通勤的路线 |
| 1036 | So then you say, okay, it might fail | 所以你说,好吧,它可能会失败 |
| 1037 | because I don't have my gym clothes ready. | 因为我没有准备好我的健身衣服。 |
| 1038 | So you're like, all right, | 所以,你喜欢,所有的权利, |
| 1039 | I need to set my clothes out the night before | 我要把衣服脱了 前一天晚上 |
| 1040 | or have my gym bag ready early. | 或者把我的健身袋提前准备好 |
| 1041 | I had one person who they were like, | 我有一个他们喜欢的人, |
| 1042 | I am going to the gym and I wish I could stick to it more, | 我要去健身房 我希望我能坚持下去, |
| 1043 | but this gym doesn't have a water fountain. | 但是这个健身房没有水泉 |
| 1044 | And so when I go there, I'm like, | 所以当我去那里,我很喜欢, |
| 1045 | I always forget to bring my water bottle. | 我总是忘记带水瓶 |
| 1046 | And that's enough to make me be like, | 这足以让我觉得 |
| 1047 | I'm not going to go | 我不会去的 |
| 1048 | because they don't have a water fountain there. | 因为他们那里没有水泉 |
| 1049 | And little points of friction like that | 像那样的摩擦点 |
| 1050 | sound kind of silly when you say it, | 你说的时候听起来很傻 |
| 1051 | but you're like, yeah, that's a potential point of failure | 但你喜欢,是啊, 这是一个潜在的失败点 |
| 1052 | and you need to have a plan for getting your water bottle | 需要有一个计划 得到你的水瓶 |
| 1053 | full and make sure that you bring that each day. | 保证你每天带回来 |
| 1054 | And so you start to check off these boxes | 所以你开始检查这些盒子 |
| 1055 | of what are the things that could hold you back | 以什么事物能阻碍你 |
| 1056 | from this plan working. | 从这个计划的工作。 |
| 1057 | And then you switch back to optimism | 然后你转回乐观 |
| 1058 | because what you don't want is to go into this process | 因为你不想进入这个过程 |
| 1059 | feeling like you're doubting yourself to begin with. | 感觉好像你在怀疑自己 |
| 1060 | Right, I'm screwed, why am I even doing this? | 好吧,我完蛋了,我为什么要这么做? |
| 1061 | That attitude is just going to make it harder. | 这种态度只会使它更加困难。 |
| 1062 | So you start with optimism, you switch to pessimism, | 你从乐观开始,转向悲观 |
| 1063 | try to poke the holes in your argument, | 试着在你的争论中挖洞, |
| 1064 | and then we're back to optimism again. | 然后我们又恢复乐观 |
| 1065 | We want everybody on board and feel like | 我们希望每个人都在船上,感觉像 |
| 1066 | we've got the right attitude going into it. | 我们的态度是正确的。 |
| 1067 | Okay, I love this because one of the things | 好吧,我喜欢这个 因为一件事 |
| 1068 | that I immediately thought as you were using the gym example | 我立刻想到,当你用 健身的例子 |
| 1069 | is I immediately could pop into the pessimism mindset. | 我马上会陷入悲观的心态 |
| 1070 | And I think I'm a good problem solver, but I was like, | 我觉得我是个解决问题的好人 但我想 |
| 1071 | okay, well, I don't know what to do at a gym. | 好吧,好吧,我不知道该怎么办 在健身房。 |
| 1072 | And so I walk around and then feel overwhelmed | 所以我走来走去,然后感觉不堪重负 |
| 1073 | and intimidated because I'm not quite sure | 和恐吓 因为我不太确定 |
| 1074 | what the routine should be and then I leave. | 常规是什么,然后我离开。 |
| 1075 | The other one is I would immediately see | 另一个是,我会立刻看到 |
| 1076 | that I would have shot the goal too high | 我会射的球太高 |
| 1077 | and would have started with an hour every day | 每天从一个小时开始 |
| 1078 | for the next six months. | 接下来的六个月。 |
| 1079 | And so now I'm like, oh, wait a minute, | 所以现在我像,哦,等一下, |
| 1080 | I gotta reduce the time and stick to the schedule | 我要缩短时间,坚持时间表 |
| 1081 | and what could I get done on my worst day? | 我最糟糕的一天还能做什么? |
| 1082 | So what could the goal be? | 那么目标是什么? |
| 1083 | So now I'm using your tools. | 现在我要用你的工具 |
| 1084 | And then I finally am now saying, | 然后我终于说, |
| 1085 | well, I would about a weekend go, this isn't fun anymore. | 好吧,我想一个周末去, 这不再好玩了。 |
| 1086 | And so I can see how you can anticipate ways in which | 所以,我可以看到 你如何预测的方式 |
| 1087 | you would break your own ability to make it happen. | 你会破坏你自己的能力 使它发生。 |
| 1088 | So two things here. | 这里有两件事 |
| 1089 | The first is some of this depends | 首先是这取决于 |
| 1090 | on how you're measuring things. | 如何测量事物。 |
| 1091 | It can really be helpful | 这真的有用 |
| 1092 | to pick a different form of measurement. | 用于选择不同形式的测量。 |
| 1093 | So if you take like going to the gym, | 如果你喜欢去健身房 |
| 1094 | what's the common measurement? | 常见的测量方法是什么? |
| 1095 | Everybody's like, what's the scale say | 每个人都喜欢,什么是天平 |
| 1096 | and how do you look in the mirror? | 你如何看着镜子? |
| 1097 | That's what everybody's measuring. | 众皆以此度量. |
| 1098 | But let's forget about that. | 但是,让我们忘记这一点。 |
| 1099 | Measure it in a totally different way. | 以完全不同的方式测量它。 |
| 1100 | So this reader, his name's Mitch, | 这个读者叫米奇 |
| 1101 | and I mentioned him in Atomic Habits. | 我在《原子物理》里提到了他 |
| 1102 | When he first started going to the gym, | 当他第一次去健身房时 |
| 1103 | so he lost over a hundred pounds. | 所以他损失了一百多磅。 |
| 1104 | He's kept off for more than a decade now. | 他已经离开十多年了 |
| 1105 | And when he first started going, | 当他开始去的时候 |
| 1106 | he had the strange little rule for himself | 他有一个奇怪的小规则自己 |
| 1107 | where he wasn't allowed to stay for longer than five minutes. | 在那里,他不能 停留超过5分钟。 |
| 1108 | So he'd get in the car, drive to the gym, get out, | 所以他会上车 开车去健身房 出去 |
| 1109 | do half an exercise, get back in the car, drive home. | 做半个练习,回到车里,开车回家。 |
| 1110 | And it sounds silly. | 听起来很傻 |
| 1111 | You're like, this is not gonna get him | 你就像,这不会得到他 |
| 1112 | the results that you want. | 想要的结果。 |
| 1113 | But if you take a step back, | 但是如果你退后一步的话 |
| 1114 | what you realize is he was mastering the art of showing up. | 你意识到他掌握了现身的艺术 |
| 1115 | He was becoming the type of person | 他变成那种人 |
| 1116 | that went to the gym four days a week, | 一周四天去健身房, |
| 1117 | even if it was only for five minutes. | 即使只有五分钟 |
| 1118 | And that's the different form of measurement there. | 这是不同的测量形式。 |
| 1119 | He's not measuring the results. | 他没有测量结果。 |
| 1120 | He's measuring, did I show up or not? | 他在量,我有没有出现? |
| 1121 | And that gives him something else to win on | 这让他有别的东西可以赢 |
| 1122 | in the early days. | 早年时 |
| 1123 | I think this is a pretty deep truth about habits. | 我觉得这是对习惯的深刻了解 |
| 1124 | Something that people often overlook, | 一些人们经常忽略的东西, |
| 1125 | which is a habit must be established | 必须建立这种习惯 |
| 1126 | before it can be improved. | 在改进之前 |
| 1127 | It has to become the- | 它必须成为... |
| 1128 | Oh, hold on a second. | 哦,等一下,请等一下。 |
| 1129 | A habit must be established before it can be improved. | 必须建立习惯,才能改善习惯。 |
| 1130 | You have to standardize before you optimize. | 在优化前必须标准化. |
| 1131 | How often in our lives do we try to optimize things | 我们一生中有多少次试图优化事物 |
| 1132 | before we get started? | 在我们开始之前? |
| 1133 | You're so busy finding the perfect sales strategy, | 你忙于寻找完美的销售策略 |
| 1134 | the best workout plan, the ideal diet to follow. | 最好的锻炼计划, 理想的饮食后继。 |
| 1135 | The best journal. | 最好的日记。 |
| 1136 | You're right. | 你说得对 |
| 1137 | You wanna optimize everything from the start. | 你从一开始就想优化一切 |
| 1138 | Because it makes me think I'm doing it, James. | 因为这让我觉得自己在做 詹姆斯 |
| 1139 | Right. | 对 |
| 1140 | That's exactly it. | 就是这样 |
| 1141 | It's a form of procrastination for me. | 谓为我等诸众生故. |
| 1142 | I call it the difference between motion and action. | 我称之为运动和行动之间的区别。 |
| 1143 | So motion are things that make you feel | 所以运动是让你感觉 |
| 1144 | like you're making progress. | 就像你在进步 |
| 1145 | So I'm gonna look up a trainer | 所以我去找一个教练 |
| 1146 | that maybe could help me at the gym. | 也许可以在健身房帮我 |
| 1147 | Doesn't matter how many times | 多少次都无所谓 |
| 1148 | you look up trainers in your area, | 你寻找训练员 在你的区域, |
| 1149 | it's not gonna do anything to get you fit. | 它不会做任何事情让你适合。 |
| 1150 | Doesn't mean you don't need a trainer. | 不代表你不需要教练 |
| 1151 | Doesn't mean you shouldn't use one. | 也不代表你不该用它 |
| 1152 | I'm not saying that. | 我不是说。 |
| 1153 | I'm just saying that action is never gonna result | 我只是说,行动永远不会结果 |
| 1154 | in the outcome that you want. | 在你想要的结果。 |
| 1155 | Doing a set of squats or doing five pushups, | 做一套蹲或做五个俯卧撑, |
| 1156 | now that's something that could | 现在,这是可以 |
| 1157 | get the results that you want. | 得到你想要的结果。 |
| 1158 | And so researching business names. | 于是研究商业名称. |
| 1159 | I wanna launch a business. | 我想创业 |
| 1160 | Or designing a logo. | 或设计标志. |
| 1161 | Doesn't matter how many times you design your business logo, | 不管你设计了多少次你的商业标志, |
| 1162 | it's never gonna result in a paying customer. | 它永远不会导致一个付费客户。 |
| 1163 | Doesn't mean a business doesn't need a logo, | 不代表企业不需要标志 |
| 1164 | but it's just one is motion, one is action. | 但只有一个是运动,一个是动作。 |
| 1165 | So action is a behavior that can get | 所以,行动是一种行为 可以得到 |
| 1166 | the result that you want. | 你想的结果。 |
| 1167 | Motion is a behavior that makes you feel | 运动是一种让你感觉 |
| 1168 | like you're making progress. | 就像你在进步 |
| 1169 | One of the things that I love about the way | 我最爱的方式之一 |
| 1170 | that you think about habits and behavior change | 思考习惯和行为改变 |
| 1171 | is you talk about the connection | 你在谈论连接 |
| 1172 | between identity and behavior. | 身份和行为之间 |
| 1173 | And you write, you know, who do I wanna become | 你写,你知道, 谁做我想成为 |
| 1174 | is a way better question to ask yourself | 是问自己更好的方法 |
| 1175 | than what do I wanna achieve. | 而不是我想达到的目标 |
| 1176 | Why? | 为什么? |
| 1177 | I think it's very natural to start | 我觉得开始很自然 |
| 1178 | with results and outcomes. | 成果和结果。 |
| 1179 | But the results are not the thing | 但结果并不重要 |
| 1180 | that you really need to change. | 你真的需要改变。 |
| 1181 | What you need is to be consistent, to stick with it. | 你需要的是保持一致 坚持下去 |
| 1182 | You need to show up consistently. | 你得一直出现 |
| 1183 | You need to fall through on the actions | 你需要通过行动 |
| 1184 | that are gonna lead to that outcome. | 这会导致结果。 |
| 1185 | So I kind of think of it almost like the layers of an onion. | 所以我觉得这就像洋葱的层次。 |
| 1186 | So the outermost layer of the onion | 所以洋葱最外层 |
| 1187 | are the results that you want the outcome. | 您想要的结果。 |
| 1188 | So let's say lose 40 pounds. | 故曰减四十斤. |
| 1189 | The next layer in is the action, | 下一层是动作, |
| 1190 | the plan that you have, the actions that you take. | 你的计划,你采取的行动。 |
| 1191 | Most of the time when people wanna make a change, | 大多数时候人们想要改变 |
| 1192 | they're like, yeah, I want this result | 他们喜欢,是的,我要这个结果 |
| 1193 | so I need to fall through on this plan. | 所以我需要通过这个计划。 |
| 1194 | I need to go to the gym four days a week | 我要每周四天去体育馆 |
| 1195 | and eat on this diet or whatever. | 吃这个饮食什么的。 |
| 1196 | And the implicit assumption is if I do those things | 而隐含的假设是 如果我做那些事情 |
| 1197 | and get that result, then I'll be who I wanna be. | 得到这个结果,然后我会成为我想成为的人。 |
| 1198 | I'll be happy with who I am. | 将乐我身. |
| 1199 | I'll be more like the person that I hope to be. | 我会更像我希望的那个人 |
| 1200 | But the innermost layer of the onion, the core, | 但洋葱的最内层 核心 |
| 1201 | is who you are, your identity, who you become. | 是你是谁,你的身份,你成为谁。 |
| 1202 | And so it's like what, how, and who. | 所以它就像什么,如何,谁。 |
| 1203 | And instead of starting with what you want | 而不是从你想要的开始 |
| 1204 | and figuring out how to do it | 并想出如何做到这一点 |
| 1205 | and assuming that I will then be the person I wanna be, | 假设我会成为我想要的人 |
| 1206 | I think it is better to invert that process | 我觉得最好把这个过程倒置 |
| 1207 | and start by saying, who do I wish to become? | 首先说,我想成为谁? |
| 1208 | Or in this example, who is the type of person | 或在这个例子中,谁是人的类型 |
| 1209 | that could lose 40 pounds? | 可能会减40磅? |
| 1210 | Well, maybe it's the type of person | 也许就是那种人 |
| 1211 | who doesn't miss workouts. | 谁不错过锻炼。 |
| 1212 | And then you're focused on that, not on the weight. | 然后你专注于这个,而不是重量。 |
| 1213 | And so what it does is by focusing on the identity, | 因此,它所做的是 专注于身份, |
| 1214 | it kind of inverts how you think about the habit. | 它会颠倒你如何思考习惯。 |
| 1215 | Rather than it being about hitting a certain number | 与其说是打到某个数字 |
| 1216 | on the scale, it becomes about becoming | 在规模上,它变成 成为 |
| 1217 | a certain type of person, being the type of person | 某类人,是一类人 |
| 1218 | who doesn't miss workouts, in this example. | 他们不会错过锻炼, 在这个例子。 |
| 1219 | Your habits are how you embody a particular identity. | 你的习惯就是如何体现一个特定的身份。 |
| 1220 | So every day that you make your bed, | 所以,每天你做你的床, |
| 1221 | you embody the identity of someone | 您显示某人的身份 |
| 1222 | who's clean and organized. | 谁是干净和有组织的。 |
| 1223 | If you study biology for 20 minutes on Tuesday night, | 如果你在星期二晚上学习生物学20分钟 |
| 1224 | you embody the identity of someone who is studious. | 你代表着某个人的身份 |
| 1225 | Your habits provide evidence of who you are. | 你的习惯证明你是谁 |
| 1226 | This is the real reason, | 这是真正的原因, |
| 1227 | the deeper reason that habits matter. | 更深层的原因 这习惯很重要。 |
| 1228 | We often talk about habits as mattering | 我们经常把习惯说成很重要 |
| 1229 | because of the external results that they get you. | 因为他们得到的外部结果。 |
| 1230 | Hey, habits will help you be more productive | 嘿,习惯会帮助你提高产量 |
| 1231 | or make more money or reduce stress. | 或赚更多钱或减轻压力 |
| 1232 | And like, look, habits can do all that stuff | 像,你看,习惯可以做所有的东西 |
| 1233 | and that's great. | 这是伟大的。 |
| 1234 | But the real reason, the true reason that habits matter | 但真正的原因,真正的原因 习惯很重要 |
| 1235 | is that every action you take | 你所做的每一件事 |
| 1236 | is like a vote for the type of person you wish to become. | 就像投票给你想成为什么样的人 |
| 1237 | So no, doing one pushup does not transform your body, | 所以,不,做一个俯卧撑 不改变你的身体, |
| 1238 | but it does cast a vote for I'm the type of person | 但它确实投了票 我是那种人 |
| 1239 | that doesn't miss workouts. | 这不会错过锻炼。 |
| 1240 | And no, giving one bit of positive feedback | 不,给一点正面的反馈 |
| 1241 | to somebody on your team | 给你的团队中的某个人 |
| 1242 | does not make you the world's best leader, | 不使你成为全世界最好的领袖, |
| 1243 | but it does cast a vote for I'm the type of team member | 但它确实投了票 我是团队成员的类型 |
| 1244 | who cares about the people around them. | 谁在乎周围的人。 |
| 1245 | And I think this is a little bit different | 我认为这是有点不同 |
| 1246 | than what you often hear. | 比起你经常听到的 |
| 1247 | You often hear something like fake it till you make it. | 你经常听到类似假的,直到你成功。 |
| 1248 | And I don't necessarily have anything wrong | 我不一定有什么不对劲 |
| 1249 | with fake it till you make it. | 假的直到你成功为止 |
| 1250 | It's asking you to believe something positive | 是让你相信一些积极的事情 |
| 1251 | about yourself. | 关于你自己。 |
| 1252 | However, it's asking you to believe something positive | 然而,它要求你相信一些积极的东西 |
| 1253 | without having evidence for it. | 没有证据 |
| 1254 | And we have a word for beliefs that don't have evidence | 我们有一个没有证据的信仰 |
| 1255 | called a delusion, right? | 所谓的妄想,对不对? |
| 1256 | Like we have this mismatch between what you say you are | 就像我们有这种不匹配 你说你是什么 |
| 1257 | and what you're actually doing. | 以及你实际上在做什么。 |
| 1258 | And so my encouragement is to let the behavior lead the way, | 所以我的鼓励是让行为引路 |
| 1259 | to let sending one email or writing one sentence | 让发送一个电子邮件或写一个句子 |
| 1260 | or meditating for five minutes, | 或冥想五分钟, |
| 1261 | to let that small action be evidence | 让这个小行动成为证据 |
| 1262 | that in that moment you were that kind of person. | 那时候你就是那种人 |
| 1263 | And then as you start to cast votes for that identity, | 当你开始投票支持这个身份时 |
| 1264 | you have every reason in the world to believe it. | 你有理由相信它 |
| 1265 | And so I think this is what really gets habits to stick. | 所以,我认为这是真正 得到习惯坚持。 |
| 1266 | It is the reinforcement of your story. | 这是你的故事的强化。 |
| 1267 | It's the reinforcement of how you see yourself | 这是增强你对自己的看法 |
| 1268 | and the identity that you're trying to build. | 还有你想建立的身份 |
| 1269 | And that's why I say, I think we should often start | 这就是为什么我说,我觉得我们应该经常开始 |
| 1270 | by asking not what do I wish to achieve, | 而不是问我希望实现什么 |
| 1271 | but who do I wish to become? | 但我希望成为谁? |
| 1272 | And how are my actions reinforcing that? | 我的行动如何加强这一点? |
| 1273 | And if you can get those two things aligned, | 如果你能把这两样东西配合起来 |
| 1274 | now you have a really deep through line | 现在你有一条很深的线 |
| 1275 | from your daily actions to this bigger, larger identity | 从日常行动到这个更大的身份 |
| 1276 | that you wanna build. | 你想建造。 |
| 1277 | And if you can connect to the things that you do each day, | 如果你能连接到你每天做的事情 |
| 1278 | those small choices with the person that you wanna be | 那些小选择 与你想要成为的人 |
| 1279 | in the long run, you can see how important they are | 从长远来看,你可以看到它们有多重要 |
| 1280 | even when they're little. | 即使他们很小。 |
| 1281 | I wanna make sure that as you're listening or watching, | 我想确定,当你在听或看, |
| 1282 | you really got that question, who do I want to become? | 你真的有那个问题,我想成为谁? |
| 1283 | If you start there and you start with a vision | 如果你从那里开始 从一个视觉开始 |
| 1284 | for the kind of person you wanna become, | 那种你想成为的人, |
| 1285 | and then we invert that onion that you were talking about | 然后我们倒置 洋葱,你说 |
| 1286 | so you know who you wanna become, then you ask yourself, | 所以你知道你想成为谁 然后你问自己 |
| 1287 | well, how do I become that kind of person | 我怎么才能变成那种人 |
| 1288 | and what do I need to do? | 我该怎么办? |
| 1289 | Now we have a roadmap that leads you | 现在我们有了一条指引你的路线图 |
| 1290 | to the small daily habits that cast the vote | 投票的日常小习惯 |
| 1291 | to get you there. | 带你到那里。 |
| 1292 | I think what we're ultimately trying to get to | 我想我们最终想得到什么 |
| 1293 | is a place where you take pride in being that kind of person. | 是一个你为这种人骄傲的地方 |
| 1294 | Well, this brings us to one of my absolute favorite parts | 那么,这给我们带来了 我绝对最喜欢的部分之一 |
| 1295 | of Atomic Habits in your research. | 在你的研究中研究原子哈比特人 |
| 1296 | This changed my entire mindset. | 这改变了我整个思维 |
| 1297 | And honestly changed the type of person I am. | 老实说,改变了我这种人 |
| 1298 | And it's the difference between setting goals | 这是设定目标的区别 |
| 1299 | versus focusing on systems. | 相对于专注于系统. |
| 1300 | And so I wanna read to you from this section titled, | 所以我想从这一节读给你听 |
| 1301 | Forget About Goals, Focus on Systems Instead. | 忘记目标,专心系统 |
| 1302 | And you write, for many years, | 你写了很多年 |
| 1303 | this was how I approached my habits. | 这就是我如何对待我的习惯。 |
| 1304 | Each one was a goal to be reached. | 每个目标都是有待实现的目标。 |
| 1305 | I set goals for the grades I wanted to get in school, | 我为我想上学的年级设定了目标 |
| 1306 | for the weights I wanted to lift in the gym, | 我想在健身房举重 |
| 1307 | for the profits I wanted to earn in business. | 我想在生意上赚的利润 |
| 1308 | I succeeded at a few, but I failed at a lot of them. | 我成功过几次 但我失败过很多 |
| 1309 | The results had very little to do with the goals I set | 结果与我确定的目标几乎没有关系 |
| 1310 | and nearly everything to do with the systems I followed. | 几乎与我所遵循的系统有关 |
| 1311 | What's the difference between systems and goals? | 系统与目标有何区别? |
| 1312 | It's a distinction I first learned from Scott Adams, | 这是我第一次从斯科特·亚当斯那里学到的区别 |
| 1313 | a cartoonist behind the Dilbert comic. | 迪尔伯特漫画背后的漫画家. |
| 1314 | Goals are about the results you want to achieve. | 目标在于你们想要取得的成果。 |
| 1315 | Systems are about the processes that lead to those results. | 系统涉及导致这些结果的过程。 |
| 1316 | And you write about this, | 你写这个 |
| 1317 | just one example that made so much sense. | 仅举一个很有道理的例子 |
| 1318 | If you're a coach, your goal might be to win a championship, | 如果你是教练 你的目标可能是赢得冠军 |
| 1319 | but your system is the way you recruit players, | 但你的系统是招募球员的方式 |
| 1320 | manage your assistant coaches, and conduct practice. | 管理你的助理教练, 并操练。 |
| 1321 | And you pose this interesting question. | 你提出一个有趣的问题。 |
| 1322 | What if you completely ignored your goals | 如果你完全无视你的目标 |
| 1323 | and you focused on your system? | 你专注于你的系统? |
| 1324 | And I'd love to unpack this because I do think | 我很想打包一下,因为我觉得 |
| 1325 | that this is where I got things wrong for so long. | 这是我错事的地方 这么久。 |
| 1326 | I was very focused on defining goals, | 我非常专注于定义目标, |
| 1327 | and I spent little to no time really looking at the systems | 我花了很多时间来观察系统 |
| 1328 | that create progress toward those goals. | 从而在实现这些目标方面取得进展。 |
| 1329 | Can you unpack this for us? | 你能帮我打包一下吗? |
| 1330 | I was like that too. | 我也一样 |
| 1331 | I think of my nature as I'm naturally very goal-oriented | 我想到我的本性,因为我自然 很有目标导向 |
| 1332 | and outcome-oriented, and we all want better results, right? | 和注重成果的, 我们都想要更好的结果,对不对? |
| 1333 | So I don't think goals are ever gonna be like a zero | 所以我不认为目标会像零 |
| 1334 | in your life and you're never gonna think about them. | 在你的生活中,你永远不会想到他们。 |
| 1335 | It's just so natural to focus on them. | 专注于他们很自然 |
| 1336 | What I'm trying to encourage here is to focus | 我想鼓励的是集中精神 |
| 1337 | on the other side of the equation, | 在方程式的另一边, |
| 1338 | which is the daily habits that you are following. | 这是你们每天遵循的习惯。 |
| 1339 | If I was gonna put a little finer point | 如果我要加点精细点的话 |
| 1340 | on the language there, what do I mean by goal and system? | 在语言上,我是什么意思 目标和系统? |
| 1341 | Your goal is your desired outcome, | 你的目标是你期望的结果, |
| 1342 | the target, the thing you're shooting for. | 目标,你拍摄的东西。 |
| 1343 | What is your system? | 你的系统是什么? |
| 1344 | It's the collection of daily habits that you follow. | 这是你所遵循的日常习惯的集合. |
| 1345 | And if there's ever a gap between your goal and your system, | 如果你的目标与系统之间有任何差距 |
| 1346 | if there's ever a gap between your desired outcome | 如果你的预期结果有差距的话 |
| 1347 | and your daily habits, your daily habits will always win. | 和你的日常习惯, 你的日常习惯总是赢。 |
| 1348 | I mean, almost by definition, your current habits | 我的意思是,几乎从定义上讲, 你目前的习惯 |
| 1349 | are perfectly designed to deliver your current results. | 完全可以实现你目前的成果。 |
| 1350 | Whatever habits you've been following | 无论你有什么习惯 |
| 1351 | for the last six months or year or two years, | 过去六个月或一年或两年, |
| 1352 | it's carried you almost inevitably | 它几乎不可避免地载着你 |
| 1353 | to the outcomes that you have right now. | 现在的结果。 |
| 1354 | So where I've kind of come down on this | 我从哪里下来的? |
| 1355 | after thinking about it for a little while | 考虑一会后 |
| 1356 | is goals are good for clarity. | 目标对于澄清是好的。 |
| 1357 | They're good for setting a sense of direction, | 他们能确定方向感 |
| 1358 | get everybody rowing the boat in the same direction. | 让所有人划船朝同一方向走 |
| 1359 | They can be good for filtering. | 它们可以很好的过滤。 |
| 1360 | So if somebody comes to you with an opportunity | 所以如果有人给你机会 |
| 1361 | and they say, hey, do you wanna do this? | 他们说,嘿,你想这样做吗? |
| 1362 | You can run it through your list of goals and say, | 你可以通过你的目标列表 并说, |
| 1363 | well, does this get me closer to what I want or not? | 这能让我更接近我想要的吗? |
| 1364 | Maybe it makes it easier to say yes or no to that. | 说"是"或"否"可能更容易 |
| 1365 | But the vast majority of your time | 但你大部分时间 |
| 1366 | should be spent focused on building a better system. | 应集中力量建立一个更好的系统。 |
| 1367 | Goals are good for people who care about winning once. | 目标对关心赢一次的人有好处. |
| 1368 | Systems are best for people | 系统对人最好 |
| 1369 | who care about winning repeatedly. | 谁关心赢的反复。 |
| 1370 | If you really wanna make progress and make it again | 如果你真想再进步一次 |
| 1371 | and again, if you wanna get high performance | 再来一次,如果你想得到高性能 |
| 1372 | and keep the performance high, | 并保持高性能, |
| 1373 | you need some set of systems, | 你需要一些系统, |
| 1374 | some collection of daily habits to keep you up there. | 一些日常习惯的集合 让你在那里。 |
| 1375 | The other interesting thing that I realized | 我发现另一个有趣的事情 |
| 1376 | is that the winners and the losers often have the same goals. | 赢家和输家往往有相同的目标。 |
| 1377 | If you have a job opening and a hundred people apply, | 如果你有工作机会和一百人申请 |
| 1378 | presumably every candidate has the goal of getting the job. | 大概每个候选人都有获得工作的目标。 |
| 1379 | The goal is not the thing that determines | 目标不是决定 |
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P2 · 别再逼自己自律了!《原子习惯》作者 :真正改变人生的是这些 p02 下 (P2)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Presumably every candidate has the goal of getting the job the goal is not the thing that determines the outcome | 假设每个候选人都有工作目标 目标不是决定结果 |
| 0:05 | It's presentation skills in the interview who they know of the company education experience like all sorts of things, right or | 这是面试中的介绍技巧 他们知道公司教育的经验 像所有的事情,权利或 |
| 0:13 | You know at the Olympics | 你知道在奥运会 |
| 0:15 | Presumably every athlete who's competing has the goal of winning the gold medal | 大概每个参赛的运动员都有获得金牌的目标 |
| 0:19 | you know, the goal is not the thing that determines the outcome again, it's | 目标不是决定结果的 |
| 0:22 | Genetic ability talent coaching strategy how much sleep they got the night before like all sorts of factors | 遗传能力人才辅导策略 他们昨晚睡得多好 像各种因素一样 |
| 0:28 | And so if the winners and the losers have the same goals | 如果赢家和输家的目标一致 |
| 0:32 | The goal cannot be the thing that makes the difference in their performance | 目标不能是改变他们表现的东西 |
| 0:35 | It has to be something else and that something else is the system. | 它必须是别的东西, 和别的东西是系统。 |
| 0:38 | It's their daily habits | 这是他们的日常习惯 |
展开字幕全文(633 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presumably every candidate has the goal of getting the job the goal is not the thing that determines the outcome | 假设每个候选人都有工作目标 目标不是决定结果 |
| 2 | It's presentation skills in the interview who they know of the company education experience like all sorts of things, right or | 这是面试中的介绍技巧 他们知道公司教育的经验 像所有的事情,权利或 |
| 3 | You know at the Olympics | 你知道在奥运会 |
| 4 | Presumably every athlete who's competing has the goal of winning the gold medal | 大概每个参赛的运动员都有获得金牌的目标 |
| 5 | you know, the goal is not the thing that determines the outcome again, it's | 目标不是决定结果的 |
| 6 | Genetic ability talent coaching strategy how much sleep they got the night before like all sorts of factors | 遗传能力人才辅导策略 他们昨晚睡得多好 像各种因素一样 |
| 7 | And so if the winners and the losers have the same goals | 如果赢家和输家的目标一致 |
| 8 | The goal cannot be the thing that makes the difference in their performance | 目标不能是改变他们表现的东西 |
| 9 | It has to be something else and that something else is the system. | 它必须是别的东西, 和别的东西是系统。 |
| 10 | It's their daily habits | 这是他们的日常习惯 |
| 11 | So you've talked a lot about this word systems. | 所以,你已经谈论了很多关于这个词系统。 |
| 12 | I would love to have you just | 我很乐意有你 |
| 13 | break down some for some of the habits that people tend to | 打破一些习惯 人们倾向于 |
| 14 | Take on a lot. | 采取很多。 |
| 15 | What about for saving money? | 省钱怎么样? |
| 16 | What might be a system just to jog the person who's listening? | 什么系统只是 慢跑的人谁正在听? |
| 17 | So here's an interesting one that one of my readers use this saving money is an interesting and there's an interesting category of habits | 有趣的是,我的一个读者 使用这个储蓄资金 是一个有趣的,有一个有趣的习惯类别 |
| 18 | Which are things that you basically don't do and then you need to feel good about it | 这些都是你基本上不做的事 然后你需要感觉好一些 |
| 19 | like saving money is basically when I don't spend is when I'm achieving this goal and | 就像储蓄是基本上 当我不花 是在我达到这个目标的时候 |
| 20 | You know, it's like not playing video games or don't drink wine like things like that are | 你知道,这就像不玩 电子游戏或不喝酒喜欢的东西 |
| 21 | Tricky to feel good about because you're just resisting doing something. | 感觉很好,因为你只是抵制做一些事情。 |
| 22 | So I thought this was a clever solution | 所以我觉得这个办法很聪明 |
| 23 | This one reader he and his wife wanted to eat out less spend less money eating out at restaurants and cook at home more | 他和他老婆想吃饭的读者 少花钱在餐厅吃饭 在家做饭 |
| 24 | But again, if you just well, we're not gonna go out to eat tonight. | 再说一遍,如果你没事的话 我们今晚不会出去吃饭的 |
| 25 | That doesn't really feel great | 感觉不太好 |
| 26 | so what they came up with was they opened a separate savings account and they labeled it trip to Europe and | 所以他们想出一个单独的储蓄账户 他们把它贴上欧洲旅行的标签 |
| 27 | Then anytime that they stayed home | 然后,只要他们留在家里 |
| 28 | They would move 20 or 50 bucks or whatever over that they were gonna spend that night | 他们会把两五十块钱 或他们那晚要花的东西挪走 |
| 29 | they move that over to the account and what they get in the moment is the feeling of a | 他们移动到账户 和他们得到的瞬间 是感觉一个 |
| 30 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我们想继续渡假 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}然后在年底 | |
| 31 | They took the money and put it toward the trip | 他们拿了钱,放去旅行 |
| 32 | and so they found a way to take something that usually doesn't have much of a benefit and | 所以他们找到了一个方法 取一些通常没有多大好处的东西, |
| 33 | Give it a positive association a positive feeling and so that was part of their system for saving money or for not eating out was | 给它一个积极的联系 一种积极的感受, 所以这是他们系统的一部分 储蓄钱或不吃出去 |
| 34 | Well first we're gonna move the money over and then we're gonna choose what recipe recipe are we making tonight? | 首先我们把钱挪过来 然后选择今晚的食谱? |
| 35 | And then we go into the kitchen and prep it whatever and so it's just a simple couple of steps | 然后我们进入厨房,准备什么, 所以这只是简单的几步 |
| 36 | But it makes it a lot more enjoyable. | 但它使它更加令人愉快。 |
| 37 | What about a system for eating healthier? | 吃得更健康的系统呢? |
| 38 | Eating healthier is interesting. | 饮食更健康是有趣的。 |
| 39 | It's a tricky one. | 这是一个棘手的。 |
| 40 | I | 一、导 言 |
| 41 | think it provides a good example of | 认为它提供了一个很好的例子 |
| 42 | People will say something that they think is simple, but it's actually not that simple | 人们会说他们认为很简单的话 但其实没那么简单 |
| 43 | They think they're making it easy and simple, but they need to scale it down even more | 他们认为自己在做简单易行 但需要缩小范围 |
| 44 | Okay, so like let's say somebody says alright, I'm just gonna focus on one habit. | 好吧,那就说有人说好,我只关注一个习惯 |
| 45 | I'm just gonna try to eat healthy | 我只是要尝试 吃健康 |
| 46 | Well, you know what is involved in that right? | 嗯,你知道什么 涉及到这个权利? |
| 47 | Like if you're if you're currently eating a lot of meals out or ordering a lot of meals | 喜欢,如果你现在吃 很多饭出去或订购 很多饭 |
| 48 | Well first you need to decide what you're gonna make you need a grocery shopping habit | 首先你需要决定你要做什么 让你需要一个杂货店的习惯 |
| 49 | So you got to get the stuff you need some meal prep habits | 所以,你得得到的东西 你需要一些膳食准备习惯 |
| 50 | Maybe you even need new skills like do you need nice skills or like learn how to do some stuff that maybe didn't know how | 或许你甚至需要新技能 比如你需要好技能 或者学习如何做一些可能不知道的事情 |
| 51 | To do before after you make the meal you have a bunch of dishes need to be clean | 在你做饭之前,你要洗碗 |
| 52 | So now you need to develop like a cleaning habit of washing those | 所以,现在你需要发展 像清洁习惯洗这些 |
| 53 | There's actually like six or seven things that are all separate habits | 其实有六七样东西 都是不同的习惯 |
| 54 | So I would say you can try to scale this down and start easy on yourself and maybe you know for like | 所以我会说,你可以尝试 缩小这个规模 并开始容易自己 也许你知道喜欢 |
| 55 | Let's take doing the dishes for example | 我们来洗碗吧 |
| 56 | Maybe for the first week you just eat off of paper plates and no it's not super sustainable | 可能第一周你只吃纸板,没有超可持续 |
| 57 | It's not the thing that you want to do forever | 这不是你想永远做的事 |
| 58 | But you're trying to take one element out of the equation so you make it easier for yourself to do it | 但你想从方程式中取出一个元素 这样你就能更容易做到 |
| 59 | Another example that I thought was interesting. | 另一个我认为很有趣的例子。 |
| 60 | I talked to one woman who she took this idea | 我跟一个女人谈过了 她采纳了这个主意 |
| 61 | We talked about earlier. | 我们之前谈过了 |
| 62 | What would this look like if it was fun? | 如果好玩会是什么样子? |
| 63 | So she wanted to start eating healthier and bring her lunch into work each day | 所以她想开始吃得更健康 每天带午餐上班 |
| 64 | But she realized the making a salad didn't sound that fun to her | 但她意识到做沙拉对她来说并不好玩 |
| 65 | Yeah | 对 |
| 66 | And so she came up with this phrase that she called a party in a bowl and so she would make a salad | 所以她想出了这个词 她叫一个派对在碗里, 所以她会做一个沙拉 |
| 67 | But she would do like all kinds of wild things at the start like she would chop up Snickers bars and throw them in or she | 但是她一开始会喜欢各种野性的东西 就像她会砍掉Snickers酒吧然后扔进去一样 |
| 68 | Would like crumble potato chips on top or whatever she just wanted it to feel like a party in a bowl | 她想把土豆薯片炸成碎片 或者她想在碗里开个派对 |
| 69 | And she did that for the first like two weeks or month and then after a month of bringing her lunch in she was like | 她做了第一个 像两周或一个月 然后一个月后 带她的午餐 她就像 |
| 70 | Okay, now I'm actually making it every morning | 好,现在我每天早上都来 |
| 71 | Then she was like, how can I make this healthier? | 然后,她喜欢, 我怎么能使这个更健康? |
| 72 | How can I you know improve the quality of this and so I love by the way the potato chips on the salad | 我怎么会知道提高质量 所以我喜欢沙拉上的薯片 |
| 73 | That sounds fantastic. | 听起来很棒 |
| 74 | What a great idea little crunch right little salt texture. | 多么棒的主意, 微缩的盐质。 |
| 75 | Yes good | 不错 |
| 76 | But you know, how do you make it fun? | 但是,你知道,你是如何使它有趣吗? |
| 77 | How do you increase the odds that you master the art of showing up? | 如何提高你掌握出现艺术的几率? |
| 78 | That's kind of that's the like first hurdle to clear and what I also loved is that you're identifying for us | 这就像第一个障碍 清除,我也爱的是,你正在为我们识别 |
| 79 | The fact that we trip over ourselves because we make the results that we want either too big or too vague | 因为我们想要的结果 太大或太模糊 |
| 80 | Yeah, we underestimate the complexity of the amount of change | 对,我们低估了变化的复杂性 |
| 81 | We're asking ourselves to make if you start with perfection as the bar it becomes really hard to get started | 我们要求自己做 如果你从完美开始,因为酒吧 它变得真的很难开始 |
| 82 | How do you think or what have some of your readers said about the systems and habits? | 你觉得你的一些读者对制度和习惯怎么说? |
| 83 | Related to cutting back on something like drinking or vaping or one of those yes | 有关削减的东西,比如喝酒或排水 或者其中之一是的 |
| 84 | Let's talk a little bit about breaking bad habits. | 我们来谈谈打破坏习惯 |
| 85 | There's kind of there's if if you want to break a bad habit | 如果你想打破一个坏习惯 也有可能 |
| 86 | Yes, there are three different things you could do | 是的,有三种不同的事情你可以做 |
| 87 | So first thing is you could eliminate it entirely so cut it out cold turkey | 所以,第一件事是你可以完全消灭它 所以把它切掉 |
| 88 | All right | 好吧,我们走 |
| 89 | Second way to break a bad habit is you could reduce it so you don't necessarily stop it | 打破坏习惯的第二种方法就是 减少它,所以你不一定停止它 |
| 90 | You just reduce it to your desired degree | 你只要减到理想的程度 |
| 91 | I would say a lot of people probably feel this way about their phones. | 我会说很多人可能 觉得这样的手机。 |
| 92 | It's not that I never want to use my phone | 不是说我不想用手机 |
| 93 | I just want to use it a little bit less or scroll a little bit less or whatever | 我只想少用一点 或滚动一点点或什么的 |
| 94 | Yes, and then the third category is you could replace it so you can eliminate you can reduce or you can replace | 是的,然后第三类是 你可以替换它 这样你可以删除 你可以减少或者可以替换 |
| 95 | Those are really your three options if you want to break a bad habit | 如果你想打破坏习惯,那真的是你的三个选择 |
| 96 | And if you replace it then you're substituting a new habit in its place | 如果换掉它,你就代替了新的习惯 |
| 97 | Hopefully one that's more healthy or more productive | 希望一个更健康 或更具生产力 |
| 98 | Let me kind of answer these in reverse order. | 让我按倒序回答这些问题。 |
| 99 | All right, so | 好吧,这样吧 |
| 100 | Replace it | 换掉 |
| 101 | Habits and we talked a little bit early on about some ways to define a habit | 哈比特人和我们很早就谈过 如何定义习惯 |
| 102 | Here's another way to define it a habit is a solution to a recurring problem in your environment | 这里还有另一种方法来定义它 一个习惯是解决你环境中一个反复出现的问题 |
| 103 | All right | 好吧,我们走 |
| 104 | So it's our solution to a recurring problem that you face | 所以这是我们解决 你面临的一个反复出现的问题的方法 |
| 105 | Let's say for example you come home from work and it's 530 and you're feeling exhausted and tired from a long day | 比如说,你下班回家 530岁,你感到疲惫和疲惫 |
| 106 | All right | 好吧,我们走 |
| 107 | That is a recurring problem that is gonna happen throughout the weeks and months that your brain has to figure out how to solve and | 这是一个反复出现的问题, 在整个几周和几个月里, 你大脑必须找出如何解决和解决 |
| 108 | For one person, maybe they solve it by scrolling on Instagram for 30 minutes for another person | 对一个人来说,也许他们通过在Instagram上滚动30分钟为另一个人解开它 |
| 109 | the way that they solve it is maybe they smoke a cigarette for a third person maybe the way they solve it is they go for | 也许他们为第三者抽根烟 也许他们解决的方式就是 |
| 110 | a run and | 运行和 |
| 111 | You can see that some of these solutions are healthier than others | 你可以看到,其中一些解决方案比其他解决方案更健康 |
| 112 | But they're all say solving the same root problem, which is I feel stressed and exhausted and tired after a long day | 但他们都说要解决同一个根源问题, 那就是我感到压力很大,疲惫不堪,过了一整天 |
| 113 | and I want to find a way to reset and kind of change my energy and | 我想找到一种方法 重置和改变我的能量和 |
| 114 | Early in your life, I think particularly in your 20s | 在你生命的早期,我想特别 在你的20多岁 |
| 115 | You may have this realization where the solutions that you have to the problems that you face are kind of things that you | 你可能意识到 你面对的问题的解决方案 就是那种你 |
| 116 | Inherited or you picked up from your parents | 继承或你从父母那里捡到的 |
| 117 | You know, what are the odds that the first way that you learn to solve this problem is the best way? | 你知道,你学会解决该问题的第一种方法 是最好的方法是什么概率? |
| 118 | Mathematically speaking is very unlikely that the way that your current solutions to the problems that you face are the best solutions | 从数学上讲,你目前所面临问题的解决办法 不太可能是最好的解决办法 |
| 119 | so let me just give you an example, so if you | 让我举个例子,如果你 |
| 120 | Grew up in a household where you saw my dad come home from a long day at work | 在一个家里长大的 你看见我爸从工作日里回来 |
| 121 | And they poured themselves a glass of wine as a way to unwind turn off their brain step into the evening | 他们自己倒了一杯酒 来解开他们进入夜晚的脑门 |
| 122 | if you | 狦 |
| 123 | inherited that | 继承 |
| 124 | Habit as the way you solve the problem of I've had a long day at work. | 以你解决我工作日长的问题的方式 |
| 125 | I'm totally stressed | 我完全紧张 |
| 126 | I want a quick way to de-stress and the habit is pour a glass of wine or pour a drink | 我要一个快速解冻的方法 习惯是倒杯酒或倒杯酒 |
| 127 | that's an example of the type of | 这是类比 |
| 128 | Thing you're talking about. | 汝所说法. |
| 129 | Yeah, and I think the first step is not to judge yourself for it or to feel guilty about it | 是啊,我想第一步 不是评判自己 或觉得内疚 |
| 130 | You know, you don't need to feel bad about it | 你知道,你不需要感到难过 |
| 131 | It's just it's almost like sometimes I try to look at my habits almost like I'm going to the zoo | 只是有时候我试着看看我的习惯 就像我去动物园一样 |
| 132 | You know how you like go and look at an animal like oh how interesting that they would do that | 笵尺舧硂贺笆 |
| 133 | You know like oh, oh, isn't that silly that they behave in that way? | 你知道他们那样的行为 是不是太傻了? |
| 134 | But you kind of look at yourself with that lens you're like, oh, okay interesting that I'm doing this | 但你用那个镜头看着自己 你就像,哦,好吧有趣 我这样做 |
| 135 | And you just want to see things clearly and then once you see how you're actually behaving | 你只是想看清楚事情,然后一旦你看到 你如何实际的行为 |
| 136 | Well, then there are adjustments that you can make and I think at that point you realize alright | 好吧,然后有 你可以做的调整, 我认为在这一点上,你意识到了好 |
| 137 | It's not my fault necessarily that I'm doing these things or that I learned this way to do it | 我做这些事 或学会这样做 不一定是我的错 |
| 138 | But now it is my responsibility to make the change | 但现在我有责任改变 |
| 139 | The next level is you say alright | 下一关,你说好 |
| 140 | I'm gonna try to reduce the amount of time that I do this one way that I try to practice this | 我要努力减少时间 做这个我尝试练习的方法 |
| 141 | I have a home office and I have this little rule where I try to keep my phone in another room until lunch each day | 我有一个家的办公室,我有一个小规则 我试图把手机放在另一个房间 直到每天的午餐。 |
| 142 | Usually it ends up being like 9 to 11 9 to noon something like that and I can't do it all the time | 通常到9点11点9点到中午 我总不能这样 |
| 143 | But I can do it maybe 70% of the time and whenever I do it | 但我可以做,也许70%的时间 每当我这样做 |
| 144 | I think it's interesting because it's like the phone is just down the hallway | 我觉得很有趣 因为电话就在走廊下面 |
| 145 | It's only 30 seconds away, but I never go get it | 只差30秒,我就没去买 |
| 146 | And so I'm like did I want it or not, you know on the one hand | 所以我就像我想要与否,你知道的一方面 |
| 147 | I wanted it so bad that when it was next to me | 我非常想当它就在我旁边的时候 |
| 148 | I would check it every three minutes and on the other hand | 我每三分钟就检查一次 |
| 149 | I never wanted it badly enough that I would be willing to work 30 seconds and go down the hall and get it and | 我从来没有这么想过 我愿意工作30秒 走到大厅里拿它 |
| 150 | A lot of your habits are like that | 你很多习惯都这样 |
| 151 | They will curtail themselves to the desired degree if you just introduce a little bit of distance or a little bit of friction | 如果你只是引入一点距离 或一点点摩擦 他们就会把自己缩小到理想的程度 |
| 152 | The more that you increase friction between you and the behavior the more likely it is to reduce itself | 你越是增加你和行为之间的摩擦 就越有可能减少自己 |
| 153 | So there are a lot of environmental changes that could potentially work there | 因此,有很多环境变化 可能在那里工作 |
| 154 | Talk to us about the environment and the role that | 和我们谈谈环境和作用 |
| 155 | Environment plays in terms of sticking to habits. | 环境的作用在于坚持习惯。 |
| 156 | There's a chapter in Atomic Habits that's called the secret to self-control | 原子哈比特语中有一章 叫做自我控制的秘密 |
| 157 | And there's a story that many of us tell ourselves which is oh, you know | 有个故事,我们很多人都告诉自己... |
| 158 | If I was just more disciplined if I just had more self-control then I would be able to do these things | 如果我纪律更严明 如果我更能自控的话 我就能做这些事了 |
| 159 | Uh-huh, but the big takeaway from the research in that chapter the surprising insight is that | 但从那一章的研究中 最大的收获 令人惊讶的发现是 |
| 160 | When you look at people who exhibit high levels of self-control | 当你看着那些表现出高度自我控制的人 |
| 161 | The common pattern across them is not that they have higher discipline than the average person | 他们之间的共同规律不是 他们的纪律高于普通人 |
| 162 | The common pattern is that they are in situations where they're attempted less frequently | 常见的规律是,它们处于尝试较少的情况下 |
| 163 | Tempted less frequently fewer temptations is the single biggest driver of exhibiting high self-control | 诱惑较少,是产生高度自控力的最大驱动力 |
| 164 | And so the the lesson is you don't need to try to be more disciplined | 所以教训是,你不需要 尝试更纪律 |
| 165 | You don't need to wish that you were a person with more willpower | 你不需要希望你是一个更意志力强的人 |
| 166 | You need to take a little bit of time to design an environment where you're not tempted as frequently | 你需要花点时间 设计一个环境 让你没有那么频繁的诱惑 |
| 167 | So that could mean simple things like not having chips in the house or not having cigarettes in the house or things like that | 所以,这可能意味着简单的事情 比如没有薯片在房子里 或者没有香烟 在房子里或者类似的东西 |
| 168 | It could mean more complicated things like looking at your relationships and saying who are the people that have the behaviors that I want to | 这可能意味着更复杂的事情 比如看你们的关系 说谁才是有我想要的行为的人 |
| 169 | have you know, what are the common habits of my friend group or my peer group and | 你知道,什么是共同的习惯 我的朋友小组或我的同伴小组和 |
| 170 | That's not necessarily saying I never see these people again | 这不一定是说我再也见不到这些人了 |
| 171 | Yeah, but maybe I only see them in pockets or you know are in certain situations and then other people I'm trying to expose myself | 是啊,但也许我只看到他们 在口袋或者你知道 在某些情况下,然后其他人 我试图暴露自己 |
| 172 | to more and hang out with more and | 与更多,并挂出更多, |
| 173 | so | 这样 |
| 174 | Those are all ways that you can start to think about where the temptations in my life or where am I having to? | 这些都是你可以开始思考的方式 哪里的诱惑在我的生活中 或者我在哪里必须? |
| 175 | Where do I need to go against the grain of the situation? | 我该到哪里去对抗局势? |
| 176 | To have the habits that I want to have and where am I working with the gradient of the situation and working with? | 拥有我想要的习惯, 和在哪里工作 与局势的梯度 和工作? |
| 177 | because it's actually taking me in the direction of the kind of person I want to become and | 因为它会带我走向 我想成为什么样的人 |
| 178 | Working against is you recognize you're in an environment that is taking you away from the kind of person you want to become | 与你为敌的是你承认你处于一种环境 让你远离你想成为的那种人 |
| 179 | Let's stay for a second on | 我们再待一会 |
| 180 | People what are the systems or changes or ways that that you think about? | 人们是什么 系统或改变 或方式你思考? |
| 181 | Being surrounded by people | 被人包围 |
| 182 | That are supporting who you want to become. | 这就是支持你想成为的人。 |
| 183 | It's a huge driver of our habits. | 是我们习惯的一个巨大驱动力. |
| 184 | There's a chapter in atomic habits | 原子习惯有一章 |
| 185 | About the influence of friends and family on our behaviors | 关于朋友和家人对我们行为的影响 |
| 186 | And I think if I could write it again, I would even expand it because it's even bigger than I think I realized so | 我想如果我能再写一次, 我甚至会扩充它,因为它甚至比我想象的要大 |
| 187 | Humans are very social creatures | 人类是非常社交的生物 |
| 188 | We we all have a deep desire to bond and connect to be part of something and if people have to choose | 我们都有深思熟虑的希望,要联结起来 成为某种事物的一部分 如果人们不得不选择 |
| 189 | Between you know, I have habits that I don't really love but I fit in I belong and part of something | 在你之间,我有我并不真正爱的习惯, 但我适合我属于和一部分的东西 |
| 190 | Supported or I have the habits that I want to have but I'm cast out | 被支持或者有我想要的习惯 但我被赶出去 |
| 191 | master size and criticized a lot of the time the desire to belong will overpower the desire to improve and | 主人公的大小和批评很多时间 想要归属 将压倒改善和 |
| 192 | So as best as possible, you need to get those two things aligned | 因此,尽可能好,你需要 得到这两个东西对齐 |
| 193 | And I think the way to do it is you want to join groups where your desired behavior is the normal behavior? | 我认为这样做的方式是 你想加入一些团体 在那里你想要的行为是正常的行为? |
| 194 | Because if your desired behavior is normal as you make friendships and build relationships in that group | 因为如果你想要的行为是正常的,就像你在那个团体中建立友谊和关系一样 |
| 195 | You're going to soak up so many big and little habits from the people that are part of that group | 你要浸透这么多大而小的习惯 从属于这个群体的人 |
| 196 | We all belong | 我们都属于我们 |
| 197 | To multiple groups or multiple tribes | 对多个群体或多个部落 |
| 198 | Some of them are large like what it means to be american or what it means to be french | 有些像美国人或法国人 |
| 199 | Some of them are small like what it means to be a neighbor on your street | 有些像在你街上做邻居一样小 |
| 200 | Or a member of the local crossfit gym or a volunteer at the elementary school, but all of those groups large and small | 或者是当地的交叉健身房成员 或者是小学的志愿者 但是所有这些团体 不分大小 |
| 201 | Have a set of expectations for how you act, you know | 对你的行为有一套期望 |
| 202 | Take the neighbor on the street example | 在街上举个例子 |
| 203 | If I walk outside and look at my neighbor's house and they're mowing the lawn | 如果我走出去看我邻居的房子 他们正在修草坪 |
| 204 | I might think oh I need to cut the grass too and you might stick to that habit for | 我可能会想,哦,我需要剪草太 你可能会坚持的习惯为 |
| 205 | Five years or ten years however long you live in the house | 5年或10年 无论你住在家里多久 |
| 206 | Like we wish we had that level of consistency with our other habits | 就像我们希望我们和我们其他习惯的一致一样 |
| 207 | And why do you do it? | 你为什么要这么做? |
| 208 | Partially you do it because it feels good to have a clean lawn | 部分是因为有干净的草坪感觉很好 |
| 209 | But mostly you do it because you don't want to be the sloppy one who's like ruining how the neighborhood looks | 但多半你这样做是因为你不想 成为那个草率的人 谁喜欢破坏 邻居的样子 |
| 210 | So | 这么说 |
| 211 | You want to join groups where your desired habits align with the expectations of the group so that you don't have to run against that friction | 你想加入那些你所期望的习惯 符合团体期望的团体 这样你就可以不用面对摩擦了 |
| 212 | One of the best things that I ever did in my entrepreneurial career, so I have no authors in my family. | 这是我在创业生涯中做过的最好的事情之一,所以我家里没有作者. |
| 213 | No entrepreneurs in my family | 我家里没有企业家 |
| 214 | but | 不过 |
| 215 | I | 一、导 言 |
| 216 | Looked around and I said who are some other people that are doing the thing that I want to do | 四处看看,我说 谁是其他人 谁正在做 我想做的事情 |
| 217 | You know, they're like two or three years ahead of me | 他们比我早两三年 |
| 218 | This is like maybe 10 years ago | 就像十年前一样 |
| 219 | And I started hosting these retreats where I would get other authors together six or eight people and I say | 我开始主持这些务虚会 在那里,我会召集其他作者 六八个人,我说 |
| 220 | Let's just split the cost of an airbnb get together for like two days and we'll talk about | 我们一起花两天时间 来谈谈 |
| 221 | How to build an audience and how to write a book and how to launch a book | 如何培养观众,如何写书,如何推出书 |
| 222 | um | 垛 |
| 223 | so anyway the point being | 所以无论如何,关键是 |
| 224 | That requires a little bit of courage, you know, like I | 这需要一点勇气,你知道,像我 |
| 225 | I reached out to people | 我联系了别人 |
| 226 | I was always worried that I was going to look like a dummy and you know be like you want to go hang out | 我总是担心我会看起来像个傻瓜 你知道就像你想出去玩一样 |
| 227 | For two days and everybody be like no, you know | 两天,每个人都像没有,你知道的 |
| 228 | But um, but everybody says yes because they're waiting for the same thing which is people want like-minded people to get together | 但是,嗯,但每个人都答应了,因为他们正在等待 同样的事情,这就是人们希望 有志同道合的人在一起 |
| 229 | They're waiting for somebody to gather people together | 他们等着有人把人聚在一起 |
| 230 | so | 这样 |
| 231 | Sometimes the spaces are ready for you. | 有时候空间是为你准备的。 |
| 232 | Sometimes it requires a little bit of courage to create it | 有时创造它需要一点勇气 |
| 233 | But the outcome is the same which is you're trying to put yourself in a room with people who have your desired behaviors | 但结果是一样的,那就是你试图 把自己在一个房间 与那些有你想要的行为的人 |
| 234 | James what are the four stages of building habits? | James 建筑习惯的四个阶段是什么? |
| 235 | Well, all habits go through this kind of four-step loop here | 所有习惯都经过这种四步循环 |
| 236 | I can draw it out. | 我可以画出来。 |
| 237 | Great | 不错 |
| 238 | So he's grabbing a quick whiteboard if you're listening | 所以,他抓住一个快速的白板 如果你听 |
| 239 | So you have these four stages almost like a quadrant but you you start and the beginning of it is there's some kind of q | 所以,你有这四个阶段 几乎像一个象限 但你开始和它的开始 是某种q |
| 240 | Okay, so i'll just put a c there for q, right? | 好吧,那我就给q放个C,对吗? |
| 241 | So you have the q and that leads to a craving which then drives a response | 所以,你有Q,这导致 渴望,然后驱动一个响应 |
| 242 | And then ultimately you get a reward and so you kind of go around the loop like this q | 然后最后你得到奖赏 所以你就像这样绕圈子 |
| 243 | q craving response response q craving response reward and it's true for little things like | q 渴望反应 q 渴望反应奖励 对小事来说是真的 |
| 244 | let's say that you um | 这么说吧,你... |
| 245 | Walk into a room. | 走进一个房间。 |
| 246 | The room is dark and you the q is oh the room's dark | 房间是黑暗的,你Q是哦 房间是黑暗的 |
| 247 | To see the craving is I want to be able to see the response is I flip the light switch and then the reward is | 想要看到渴望,我想看到 反应是,我翻开灯关,然后奖励是 |
| 248 | Oh now the lights are on I can see um, but it's true for other stuff too. | 哦,现在的灯光,我可以看到嗯, 但这是真实的,其他的东西。 |
| 249 | Like the q might be | 喜欢的q可能 |
| 250 | You're driving down the road and you hear an ambulance come up from behind you | 你开车在路上,听到后面有救护车来 |
| 251 | The siren is an auditory q or your phone buzzes in your pocket | 警报器是听力Q,或者你的手机在口袋里响 |
| 252 | that's a physical q that starts the habit of checking your phone or | 这是一个物理q开始习惯 检查你的手机或 |
| 253 | You see a plate of cookies on the counter in the kitchen. | 你在厨房的柜台上看到一盘饼干 |
| 254 | That's a visual q that starts having a new cookie | 这是一个视觉Q,开始有一个新的饼干 |
| 255 | So you have the q that leads to the craving | 所以你有Q 导致渴望 |
| 256 | Um, you hear the siren from the ambulance. | 嗯,你听到警笛 从救护车。 |
| 257 | Oh now I need to pull to the side of the road | 现在我要拉到路边 |
| 258 | Oh and the craving is just the impulse to do something the desire the desire to do something. | 哦,渴望只是冲动 做一些事情 渴望做一些事情。 |
| 259 | So | 这么说 |
| 260 | q craving response reward | q 渴望回应奖励 |
| 261 | And you know, what's interesting is now i'm understanding as you're explaining a habit | 你知道,有趣的是,现在我理解你解释的习惯 |
| 262 | Is that you're not even really thinking about those things. | 你甚至没有真正思考这些事情。 |
| 263 | They're just all kind of sandwiched together in that loop | 他们只是 那种三明治在一起 在循环 |
| 264 | You just drew it can happen almost instantaneously like all inside of a whole second, you know | 你只是画它 几乎可以瞬间发生 像所有内部 一整秒,你知道 |
| 265 | Like it's but it it's very rapid and it's um, once a habit is established. | 就像它,但是它非常迅速 它的嗯,一旦习惯建立。 |
| 266 | It's almost entirely non-conscious | 这几乎是完全没有意识的 |
| 267 | How does that connect to the four laws that you created? | 这与你创造的四项法律有什么联系? |
| 268 | Around behavior change so we have this scientific backbone these four stages q craving response reward | 围绕行为改变,我们有了科学的支柱 这四个阶段的q 渴望反应奖励 |
| 269 | And we know that our behaviors are going through that cycle each day | 我们知道我们的行为每天都在经历这个循环 |
| 270 | And what I care about is how do I operationalize that? | 我关心的是 我如何操作它? |
| 271 | How do I translate this into something actionable for daily life and work? | 我该怎么把它化为 日常生活和工作可操作的东西? |
| 272 | And so that's why I came up with what I call the four laws of behavior change | 所以我才想出了我所谓的行为四法则 |
| 273 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 274 | Well, let's go into the four laws. | 好吧,让我们进入四个法律。 |
| 275 | So the first law is to make it obvious | 所以,第一种法律是使它变得明显 |
| 276 | You want the cues of your habits to be obvious available visible easy to see the easier | 你希望你的习惯的提示是显而易见的 可见的,很容易看到 |
| 277 | It is for a habit to be noticed and for it to get your attention the more likely you are to act on it | 这是习惯被注意, 和它得到你的注意力 你更有可能采取行动 |
| 278 | The second law is to make it attractive. | 第二法为令其有情. |
| 279 | So this comes back to that question | 所以这又回到了这个问题上 |
| 280 | We asked earlier about what would this look like if it was fun? | 我们早些时候问过,如果好玩,这个会是什么样子? |
| 281 | Yeah, the more fun the more engaging the more | 是啊,越有趣 越参与 |
| 282 | Motivating and or enticing a habit is the more likely we are to fall through on it. | 鼓动和或诱导一种习惯,是我们越可能经历的。 |
| 283 | All right, so make it attractive | 好吧,所以让它吸引人 |
| 284 | The third law is to make it easy | 第三条法则就是方便 |
| 285 | the easier more convenient | 更方便点 |
| 286 | Frictionless simple a habit is the more likely it is to be performed | 简单说来 习惯越有可能发生 |
| 287 | And the fourth and final laws to make it satisfying so the more satisfying or enjoyable a habit is the more rewarding or pleasurable | 使它满足的第四部和终部法律 越是满足或享受习惯 就越是值得或愉快 |
| 288 | It is the more likely we are to feel compelled to do it | 我们越可能感到被迫这么做 |
| 289 | The first three laws make it obvious make it attractive make it easy. | 初三法显显故令有吸引力方便. |
| 290 | Those three are about priming you to get started | 那三个是想让你开始 |
| 291 | They're about making it easy to get into the habit this time | 他们这次是想让自己容易进入习惯 |
| 292 | The fourth law make it satisfying that like closes the feedback loop | 第四个定律令它满意 就像关闭反馈循环 |
| 293 | The behavior has already happened at that point, but the reward is important because it helps you feel good | 那时的行为已经发生了,但奖励很重要,因为它能帮助你感觉很好 |
| 294 | And that gets you to show up again the next time make it obvious make it attractive make it easy make it satisfying | 这让你下次再次出现 使它变得明显 使它吸引 使它容易满足 |
| 295 | If you're trying to build a new habit if you're sitting there and you're thinking, you know, I have | 如果你是想建立新习惯 如果你坐在那里 想,你知道,我有 |
| 296 | This habit that I want to do but I keep procrastinating on it | 这个习惯,我想做 但我一直拖延着它 |
| 297 | Let's take let's take exercising since that's the number one thing people want to do | 让我们去锻炼 因为这是人们想做的第一 |
| 298 | I wish I could get to the gym. | 我希望能去健身房 |
| 299 | I just haven't been doing that | 我只是没有这样做 |
| 300 | You can just go through these four laws and ask yourself. | 你只要通过这四条法则,问自己. |
| 301 | How can I make the habit more obvious? | 我怎么能让这个习惯更明显? |
| 302 | How can I make it more attractive? | 我怎么能让它更有吸引力? |
| 303 | How can I make it easier? | 我怎么能让事情变得简单? |
| 304 | How can I make it more satisfying and the answers to those four questions will reveal different steps that you can take | 我怎么才能让它更满意呢? 对这四个问题的回答会揭示出你们可以采取的不同步骤 |
| 305 | They're naturally going to generate answers for things that you could do | 他们自然会为你所能做到的事 找出答案 |
| 306 | They're kind of like levers and when the levers are in the right positions building habits is easier | 它们有点像杠杆 当杠杆处于合适的位置时 建立习惯就更容易了 |
| 307 | And when they're in the wrong positions building habits is harder | 当他们走错位置时 建造习惯就更难了 |
| 308 | um, I want to see if this example maps | 嗯,我想看看 这个例子地图 |
| 309 | To those four steps and it's related to making exercise stick | 和这四个步骤有关 锻炼棒 |
| 310 | So making it obvious one of the things that I did that made a difference is laying my clothes out | 很明显我所做的其中一件事 改变了我的衣服 |
| 311 | The night before so that when I wake up in the morning, I see the clothes and that's the cue. | 前一天晚上,当我早上醒来时,我看到衣服,这就是提示。 |
| 312 | Yep | 对 |
| 313 | Uh-oh, I said I would exercise today | 啊,哦,我说今天要锻炼 |
| 314 | I | 一、导 言 |
| 315 | Make it attractive by saying i'm gonna go somewhere | 说我要到某个地方去 来吸引它 |
| 316 | Outside my house like to a yoga studio or something. | 我家外面有瑜伽室之类的 |
| 317 | I think that's what you did earlier | 我想这是你之前做的 |
| 318 | What didn't you say you didn't like working out on your own, but you do like a class | 你怎么不说你不喜欢自己工作 但你喜欢上课 |
| 319 | Yeah, so it's it's choosing a version of that habit that is fun attractive to you | 是啊,所以它是选择一种 版本的习惯,这是有趣的 吸引你 |
| 320 | The third one is I picked it the night before | 第三个是我前夜选的 |
| 321 | So now it's easy to know I don't have to stop and think I don't have to look at a schedule | 所以现在很容易知道 我不必停下来 认为我不必看日程安排 |
| 322 | I don't have to fit it in because I made it easy because I picked it the night before | 我不必适应它 因为我让它变得容易 因为我选了前一天晚上 |
| 323 | And satisfying there's a coffee shop next door that makes a great iced latte | 并满足有一个咖啡店 在隔壁 做一个伟大的冰拿铁 |
| 324 | and I | 页:1 |
| 325 | Have it that's when that's your reward for when you get done. | 让你完成后得到奖励 |
| 326 | Yes | 对 |
| 327 | so | 这样 |
| 328 | Yeah, I think it definitely maps and you can imagine lots of versions of this | 是的,我认为它肯定地图 你可以想象很多版本的这个 |
| 329 | I do think the obvious piece is often about knowing exactly when you're going to go or setting your clothes out the night before or having | 我觉得很明显的作品常常是 确切的知道你什么时候去 或者在前一天晚上把衣服脱下来 |
| 330 | You know | 你知道吗 |
| 331 | There's some kind of obvious element in your environment there | 你的环境里有些明显的元素 |
| 332 | The attractive piece is usually choosing a version of exercise that you're really excited about | 吸引人的作品通常是选择一个你非常兴奋的练习版本 |
| 333 | The easy piece I think can often be about scaling it down | 我觉得容易的作品常常是缩小范围 |
| 334 | Oh rather than 10 minutes 10 push-ups instead of the other one exactly rather than an hour | 哦,而不是10分钟 10次俯卧撑 而不是另一个 准确的而不是一个小时 |
| 335 | It can be for 10 minutes or whatever | 可能10分钟什么的 |
| 336 | It's you know scaling down the the scope of it and if you can do more great go ahead and do more | 你知道缩小范围 如果你能做得更好 继续做更多 |
| 337 | But you're what you consider a success is the smaller version | 但你认为成功的是较小的版本 |
| 338 | And then the reward | 然后奖励 |
| 339 | In the beginning a lot of the time. | 初多时中. |
| 340 | I think it looks like what you just described which is it's the latte or it's the you know | 我想它看起来像你刚才描述的 是拿铁还是你知道的 |
| 341 | Whatever the thing I actually crave it as I'm driving to the yoga studio. | 不管我开车去瑜伽工作室 真正渴望的东西是什么 |
| 342 | I'm not thinking about getting on the mat | 我不是在考虑上垫子 |
| 343 | I'm like, oh I get a latte. | 我像,哦,我得到了一个拿铁。 |
| 344 | Sure, which is great | 当然,这是伟大的 |
| 345 | In the long run sometimes takes a decade or more | 从长远来看,有时需要十年或更长时间 |
| 346 | It can become the reinforcement of the identity that you want to have so for me I | 这可以成为你想要的 身份的强化,对我来说 |
| 347 | Work out now | 出来工作吧 |
| 348 | Because I yeah | 因为我是 |
| 349 | I like the results everybody else wants right like you want to look good and stay fit and be able to move when you're | 我喜欢别人想要的结果 就像你想长得漂亮 保持健康 能在你身后移动 |
| 350 | 70 and you know all that stuff | 70岁,你知道那些东西 |
| 351 | but | 不过 |
| 352 | I also do it because I like who I am when I'm doing it | 我也这样做,因为我喜欢自己 |
| 353 | Steven Pressfield has this concept where he says | 史蒂芬・普雷斯菲尔德有这个概念 他说 |
| 354 | He's talking about writing | 他在说写作 |
| 355 | But he says in the beginning you start creating and you feel kind of like an imposter you sit down to write | 但他说,一开始你开始创造 你感觉就像一个冒牌货 你坐下来写 |
| 356 | It's kind of hard. | 有点难 |
| 357 | It's difficult. | 难曰. |
| 358 | You don't really feel like you fit | 你不觉得自己适合 |
| 359 | But | 不过 |
| 360 | A wolf has its territory and the way that it becomes its territory is by walking it by showing up every day by being there | 狼有它的领地,它成为它的领地的方式 是走着它通过每天出现在那里。 |
| 361 | And it's not its territory the first day | 第一天不是它的领地 |
| 362 | But eventually after it's been there for a while it starts to feel like home | 但最终在它存在一段时间后 它开始感觉像家一样 |
| 363 | And all of your habits are kind of like that too, you know | 你所有的习惯也一样,你知道的 |
| 364 | The first day you go to the gym you feel kind of stupid and foolish | 你第一天去健身房 感觉很愚蠢 |
| 365 | You're like are people you know looking at me? | 你就像你认识的人看着我? |
| 366 | Am I doing this the wrong way you feel out of place? | 我这样做是不是你觉得不对劲? |
| 367 | You go for six months or a year you start to get a little bit more comfortable | 你走了六个月或一年 你开始变得舒服一点 |
| 368 | Maybe it still doesn't feel like home yet turn around two or three or five years later | 也许它仍然感觉不 像家,但转身 两、三、五年后 |
| 369 | And you're like this is just part of what I do | 你就像我一样 |
| 370 | This is my territory now and the only way you develop that level of comfort | 这是我现在的地盘 也是你发展这种舒适度的唯一途径 |
| 371 | Is by being willing to go through a little bit of discomfort early on, you know | 就是想早点经历一点不适 |
| 372 | Like sometimes I try to remind myself | 就像有时我试着提醒自己 |
| 373 | Am I willing to look foolish for five minutes or am I willing to be uncomfortable for five minutes? | 我愿意5分钟看起来很傻 还是愿意5分钟觉得不舒服? |
| 374 | That's really all you're talking about my so I | 這就是你所說的我,所以我 |
| 375 | I've been working with a trainer recently. | 我最近和一位教练一起工作 |
| 376 | He told me this story | 他告诉我这个故事 |
| 377 | He was teaching a class in the morning and it was a bad weather day | 他早上上课,天气不好 |
| 378 | There was it was just rainy and really gross. | 它只是下雨 真的很恶心。 |
| 379 | It was kind of cold and just gray | 有点冷又灰 |
| 380 | It was just kind of nasty | 只是有点恶心 |
| 381 | and he was supposed to have eight people in his class and he showed up and only two were there and | 他本该有8个人在他的班级 他出现了,只有两个人在那里 |
| 382 | I we were talking about I I think that's kind of interesting, you know | и弧琌 и谋眔Τ届 |
| 383 | Because the workouts indoors right the workout once you get to the gym the workouts the same as it always is | 因为室内的锻炼 是正确的锻炼 一旦你得到健身房 锻炼和它总是一样 |
| 384 | It's no different as is when it's sunny and the sky is blue | 阳光灿烂,天空青蓝,无异于此 |
| 385 | But what you really notice there is just how little bit of an edge you need to gain advantage | 但你真正注意到的 只是你需要多一点优势 |
| 386 | Or to to have a different outcome than most people | 或者和大多数人有不同的结果 |
| 387 | Six of those eight people didn't show up not because of the workout the workouts the same as always | 这8个人中有6个没有出现 不是因为锻炼和锻炼一样 |
| 388 | It's because they didn't want to be uncomfortable for like five or ten minutes getting ready getting through the rain getting into the car | 因为他们不想在5到10分钟里不舒服 准备渡过大雨 上车 |
| 389 | It was just kind of gross enough that it let them ignore it. | 只是有点恶心 让他们忽略它。 |
| 390 | Yeah | 对 |
| 391 | And so | 这样 |
| 392 | in a lot of ways | 在许多方面 |
| 393 | What this all boils down to is getting started. | 这一切正在开始。 |
| 394 | It's being are you willing to | 这是你愿意 |
| 395 | Get started you're willing to be uncomfortable for three minutes | 开始吧,你三分钟都觉得不舒服 |
| 396 | And if you can get over that hump, then the rest of it kind of cascades naturally | 如果你能渡过难关 剩下的就自然地有级联 |
| 397 | You write about the two-minute rule. | 你写两分钟的规则 |
| 398 | What is that? | 这是什么? |
| 399 | it's a really easy way to | 这是一个非常容易的方法 |
| 400 | Force yourself to get started | 强迫自己开始 |
| 401 | I hope that you find all the ideas interesting and useful that we talk about today | 我希望你能发现我们今天讨论的所有想法都很有趣和有用 |
| 402 | But if you can only remember one thing the two-minute rule is a good thing to remember | 但如果你只记得一件事 两分钟的规则是好事 |
| 403 | And I say that because it can be applied to pretty much any habit | 我这么说是因为它可以适用于几乎所有的习惯 |
| 404 | So you take whatever habit you're trying to build and you scale it down to something that takes two minutes or less to do | 所以不管你想做什么习惯 你都会把它缩小到两分钟或更少的时间 |
| 405 | so | 这样 |
| 406 | meditation, yeah meditate | 冥想,对,冥想 |
| 407 | Meditate for 20 minutes because becomes meditate for one minute | 沉思20分钟,因为 沉思一分钟 |
| 408 | Read 30 books a year becomes read one page do yoga four days a week becomes take out my yoga mat | 一年看三十本书,每星期四天看一页瑜伽 把我的瑜伽垫拿出来 |
| 409 | And sometimes when I tell people this they resist it a little bit they're like, okay, buddy | 有时我告诉别人,他们会反抗, 他们就像,好吧,伙计 |
| 410 | You know, I know the real goal isn't just to take my yoga mat out | 你知道,我知道真正的目标 不只是把我的瑜伽垫拿出来 |
| 411 | I know i'm actually trying to do the workout, you know, so you're like, okay | и笵и痷稱暗 work ┮碞钩盾 |
| 412 | If I know it's a trick and why would I fall for it basically? | 如果我知道这是个诡计 为什么我基本上会爱上它? |
| 413 | but | 不过 |
| 414 | There's this great quote from ed latimore where he says the heaviest weight of the gym is the front door | 他说健身房最重的是前门 |
| 415 | And man, there are a lot of things in life that are like that | 男人,有很多事情 在生活中是这样的 |
| 416 | You know the hardest action is the first movement. | 你知道最艰难的行动是第一次运动 |
| 417 | The most difficult step is the first one | 最困难的一步是第一个 |
| 418 | And once getting when you're in the work once you've already started it's often easier to keep going | 当你在工作的时候,一旦你已经开始工作 往往更容易继续 |
| 419 | It's starting the work. | 开工了 |
| 420 | That is the hard part all the frictions at the beginning | 这是困难的部分 所有摩擦在开始 |
| 421 | There's this concept in physics coefficient of friction. | 摩擦的物理系数中有这个概念. |
| 422 | The friction is highest when you're not moving | 不动时摩擦度最高 |
| 423 | It's once you're moving that things start to go a little bit easier momentum works in both ways, you know, like | 一旦你开始移动, 事情开始变得有点容易 动力在两方面都起作用,你知道,像 |
| 424 | If you sit on the couch and you ruminate on, you know | 如果你坐在沙发上闲逛 你知道 |
| 425 | How things aren't going well in your life? | 你的生活怎么样? |
| 426 | You feel kind of lethargic like that's easy to be low energy and for things to not go well right then | 你感觉有点冷漠 就像低能儿 和事情不顺利一样 |
| 427 | But you start moving a little bit even it's just stretch on the floor for five minutes | 但你开始移动一点点,甚至 它只是伸到地板上五分钟 |
| 428 | Now you start to move forward and things go, you know, go a little bit faster | 现在,你开始前进 事情走,你知道,走得更快一点 |
| 429 | You know speaking of friction. | 说到摩擦 |
| 430 | There's a concept that | 有一个概念, |
| 431 | Is floating around called habit stacking? | 漂浮在周围叫做习惯堆栈? |
| 432 | What is that? | 这是什么? |
| 433 | Habit stacking. | 哈比特堆叠。 |
| 434 | I think habit stacking is a great | 我觉得习惯堆叠很好 |
| 435 | Approach for building habits. | 建筑习惯的方法。 |
| 436 | There's a concept that comes from bj fogg. | 有个概念来自bj雾. |
| 437 | He's a professor at stanford | 他是斯坦福大学的教授 |
| 438 | and | 和 |
| 439 | He had a great insight which is | 他的洞察力很强 |
| 440 | Habits tend to be easier to build or stick to if they're tied to a behavior that you're already doing | Habits往往更容易建立或坚持,如果它们与你已经在做的行为有关 |
| 441 | So we all have habits that we already do | 所以我们都有习惯了 |
| 442 | Okay, like maybe you already make a cup of coffee every morning | 好吧,也许你每天早上都煮咖啡 |
| 443 | And your new habit that you want to build is you want to start meditating? | 你的新习惯是想开始冥想? |
| 444 | So you can stack that new habit on top of the old one. | 这样你就可以把新习惯堆在旧习惯上 |
| 445 | So your habit stack could be something like | 所以,你的习惯堆 可能是类似的东西 |
| 446 | After I make my morning cup of coffee | 我早上泡咖啡后 喝完咖啡后 |
| 447 | I will meditate for 60 seconds | 我会冥想60秒 |
| 448 | And then you know, you can start to chain this together | 然后,你知道,你可以开始 链在一起 |
| 449 | You could like create multiples so you could say after I make my cup of coffee | 你可能喜欢创造多种,这样你就可以说 等我煮咖啡后 |
| 450 | I will meditate for 60 seconds after I meditate for 60 seconds | 我冥想了60秒后再冥想60秒 |
| 451 | I will write my to-do list for the day after I write my to-do list for the day | 我会写我的待办事宜清单 写我的待办事宜清单的第二天 |
| 452 | I will prioritize them and start working on the first one or whatever and now you've got a little stack a little package of | 我会优先处理,然后开始研究第一个 或者什么的 现在,你有一个小堆 |
| 453 | behaviors that happens the same way every time and you do it each morning and | 每次发生同样的行为 你每天早上做 |
| 454 | From talking with a lot of readers people like to use these at certain moments throughout their day | 从和许多读者交谈开始 人们喜欢在一天中的某些时刻使用这些 |
| 455 | People like habit stacks in the morning | 人们喜欢早上的习惯堆积 |
| 456 | I have a lot of readers who they'll come up with one for what they do when they get into the office | 我有很多读者,他们会想出一个 他们做什么,当他们进入办公室 |
| 457 | They'll be like I go into the office. | 他们会像我去办公室一样 |
| 458 | I hang up my jacket | 我挂了我的夹克 |
| 459 | I set my purse on the desk | 我把钱包放在桌子上 |
| 460 | I take my water bottle and I fill it up and then I sit down and I answer the first email and I always | 我拿了我的水瓶,我填满它 然后我坐下来,我回答第一个电子邮件,我总是 |
| 461 | Do it in the same order and that like helps me get into the day and I just know exactly what i'm gonna do | 照同样的顺序来做 那样能帮助我进入白天 我只知道我该怎么做 |
| 462 | When I get there | 当我到了那里 |
| 463 | Sometimes you'll see people have one like a power down routine at the end of the day to kind of help them | 有时候你会看到人们有一样的力量 下来的例行公事,在一天结束时 某种帮助他们 |
| 464 | You know wrap the day up and get ready for bed and whatever so you can use it anywhere | 你知道今天结束 准备好睡觉 随便你在哪里都行 |
| 465 | I have some readers who have come up with very creative ones | 我有一些读者 他们想出了非常有创意的 |
| 466 | I had one guy who was he was such a bro and really liked going to the gym and | 我有一个男人,他是这样一个兄弟, 真的喜欢去健身房, |
| 467 | He was not managing his finance as well. | 他没有管理他的财务。 |
| 468 | And so his new habit stack was | 所以他的新习惯是 |
| 469 | Whenever I drink a protein shake, I will check my finances | 每当我喝蛋白质奶昔,我会检查我的经济状况 |
| 470 | And it just it happened frequently enough that it would force him to check in on his budget and stay more on top of it | 经常发生这样的事情, 迫使他检查预算, 并保持更多的上面 |
| 471 | Um, so you can do you can do strange ones like that. | 嗯,所以你可以做 你可以做奇怪的这样的。 |
| 472 | You have to be | 你必须 |
| 473 | willing to experiment | 愿意尝试 |
| 474 | Um, you know atomic habits i've tried to lay everything out that I can like I wanted it | 嗯,你知道原子的习惯 我试图把一切 出来,我可以喜欢它 |
| 475 | I I don't know whether I reached or not | 我不知道我是否到达 |
| 476 | But my objective when I was writing was I want to write the single best book that's ever been written about habits | 但我写作时的目标 就是想写一本 有史以来最好的书 关于习惯 |
| 477 | But even so even if in some magical world I achieve that outcome | 但即使如此,即使在一些神奇的世界里 我实现了这个结果 |
| 478 | You as an individual still have to be willing to experiment because what matters is does it work for your life? | 你作为一个个人 仍然必须愿意进行实验 因为重要的是它对你的生命有用吗? |
| 479 | You know, and so you got to maybe you need to rearrange the habit stack | 你知道,所以你得到 也许你需要重新安排 习惯堆 |
| 480 | Maybe you need to change when you're inserting things, you know for one person | 也许你需要改变 当你插入的东西, 你知道一个人 |
| 481 | Putting the | 准备 |
| 482 | Meditating right after a cup of coffee makes a lot of sense | 喝杯咖啡后想一想很有意义 |
| 483 | If you have three toddlers and you're trying to get pants on your four-year-old, that's not a good time to meditate | 如果你有3个小孩 想穿你的四岁小孩的裤子 那可不是时候 |
| 484 | You know, so you need to find the right time of day to insert | 你知道,所以你需要找到合适的时间 白天插入 |
| 485 | Your habits and behaviors and that requires a little bit of experimentation. | 你的习惯和行为 这需要做一些实验 |
| 486 | So for somebody who has a goal that's really big | 所以对于一个目标非常大的人来说 |
| 487 | Whether it's I want to write a novel. | 我是不是想写小说? |
| 488 | I want to start a business | 我想创业 |
| 489 | I want to take on a big project and they're clear about that | 我想做个大工程 他们很清楚 |
| 490 | What would you recommend? | 你有什么建议? |
| 491 | Is the one habit to build? | 是建造的习惯吗? |
| 492 | first | 第一个 |
| 493 | Since that's such a big | 既然这样 |
| 494 | Goal out there. | 射门在那里。 |
| 495 | Interestingly, I would so I'd say there's probably two things to focus on first | 有趣的是,我会说,也许有两件事 首先要集中注意 |
| 496 | The first is you probably need a habit of reflection and review. | 第一,你可能需要一个思考和审查的习惯。 |
| 497 | What does that mean? | 这是什么意思? |
| 498 | Well | 这个嘛 |
| 499 | What are the odds that if you keep your head down and you work really hard? | 如果你低头努力工作 几率有多大? |
| 500 | That you're going to be working on the hardest and best thing | 你将会在最艰难最美好的事情上工作 |
| 501 | It's just so unlikely that out of all the things that you could be doing that you're working on the best thing right now | 这实在是太不可能了,从你所能做的所有事情中 你正在做最好的一件事 |
| 502 | and so it's this interesting tension because on the one hand having a great work ethic and working hard is really valuable in life and | 所以这是有趣的张力 因为一方面有伟大的工作伦理 和努力工作 在生活中是真正宝贵的, |
| 503 | It does pay off in some sense. | 从某种意义上说,它确实有所回报。 |
| 504 | Like you can't get results without working on things | 碞钩⊿快猭т挡狦 |
| 505 | but | 不过 |
| 506 | It can also become a crutch | 也可以变成拐杖 |
| 507 | Where if you like for myself a lot of the time I know for many years like if I had a problem | 如果你喜欢自己 很多时候 我知道多年 喜欢如果我有一个问题 |
| 508 | My solution was i'll just work my way out of it | 我的解决办法是,我会想办法解决的 |
| 509 | And | 还有 |
| 510 | That works for a little while but at some point it breaks, you know | 暂时有效,但有时会断 |
| 511 | Like you break yourself down and then also you can only work so much like maybe if you're really grinded | 就像你摔倒了一样 然后你也只能工作了 也许如果你真的磨碎了 |
| 512 | You could work 10 harder than you are right now | 你可以比现在更努力工作10个 |
| 513 | But you can't work 100 harder or like 100x harder. | 但是,你不能工作100 更努力或像100x更努力。 |
| 514 | Yeah, it's not possible. | 是啊,这是不可能的。 |
| 515 | Yeah | 对 |
| 516 | But you could work on something else that gets you 100x the result if you're working on the right thing | 但你可以做点别的 让你得到100倍的结果 如果你在做正确的事情 |
| 517 | And so for any project, you know this hypothetical question that you asked is what if I have this big goal | 所以,对于任何项目, 你知道这个假设问题 你问的是 如果我有这个大目标 |
| 518 | I have a business I want to launch. | 我有一个生意 我想启动。 |
| 519 | I have you know an initiative. | 你知道一个倡议。 |
| 520 | I want to start I have you know, whatever | 我想开始 我有你知道的,无论 |
| 521 | There's going to be many ways to do it | 有很多办法可以做到的 |
| 522 | And you need to have at least some time to sit and think each week and come back to saying | 你需要至少一些时间坐下来思考 每周回来说 |
| 523 | Are we doing this the right way? | 我们这样做是正确的方式吗? |
| 524 | You know if we I think if you if you have two things in life if you have a bias toward action | 你知道,如果我们认为 如果你有两件事在生活中 如果你对行动有偏见 |
| 525 | And you really move fast | 你动作真快 |
| 526 | And you continually revisit this question of what are we really trying to do here? | 你不断重温我们到底想做什么? |
| 527 | Is this the best way to do it if you can do those two things and you just keep doing them on repeat | 这是最好的方法,如果你能做那两件事 你就继续做,重复 |
| 528 | You can really get a lot done in life, but but you need both | 但你需要两个 |
| 529 | And so that that's the second thing I was going to mention is this bias toward actions getting started | 所以我要提到的第二件事 就是这种对行动开始的偏见 |
| 530 | It's finding some small way to move now | 它正在寻找一些小的移动方式 |
| 531 | My little saying that I try to remind myself of is don't rush but don't wait | 我的小说,我试图提醒自己 不要匆忙,但不要等待 |
| 532 | You know, I find that if I am in the mix if i'm taking action if i'm working on things then that's great | 你知道,我发现如果我在混合 如果我在采取行动 如果我在工作的事情,那就太好了 |
| 533 | I'd need to be patient. | 我需要耐心一点 |
| 534 | I need to let the results accumulate but if i'm not actually taking action | 我需要让结果累积 但如果我不采取行动 |
| 535 | I'm not being patient. | 我没有耐心 |
| 536 | I'm just waiting | 我在等着呢 |
| 537 | and | 和 |
| 538 | Nothing's going to happen in that case. | 那件案子不会有事的 |
| 539 | So | 这么说 |
| 540 | both | 两者 |
| 541 | Thinking big picture. | 思考大局. |
| 542 | What are we really trying to do here? | 我们到底想做什么? |
| 543 | And is this the best way to accomplish it and then having a bias toward action and moving fast? | 这是达到目的的最佳方法吗? 然后对行动有偏见,而且行动迅速? |
| 544 | Those two things work really well together amazing advice | 这两件事合作得很好 很棒的建议 |
| 545 | You know one of the things you said at the very beginning is that the secret to winning is knowing how to lose | 你知道你一开始说过的一件事 就是赢的秘诀是知道如何输掉 |
| 546 | What do you do and how do you pick yourself back up if you've had a little bit of a good streak? | 你做什么,你如何恢复自己 如果你有一点点好? |
| 547 | And then you don't go to the gym or you don't write or you | 然后,你不去健身房 或者你不写或你 |
| 548 | Start to drink again like those like how do you start the engine up again? | 开始像那样喝酒 你怎么再发动引擎? |
| 549 | And what's the mistake you see people making so I try to keep this little mantra in mind, which is never missed twice | 你看到人们做错了什么 所以我试着记住这个小口号 这从未被错过过两次 |
| 550 | And so, you know, maybe I show up and I you know do the right thing | 所以,你知道, 也许我出现,你知道做正确的事情 |
| 551 | I've been writing for six days in a row and then the seventh day I miss | 我连续六天写作,然后我错过了第七天 |
| 552 | Well, you know, I wish I hadn't missed but that's okay. | 嗯,你知道,我希望我没有错过 但没关系。 |
| 553 | Let me pour all my energy into getting back on track the next day | 让我把精力投入到第二天的轨道上 |
| 554 | and | 和 |
| 555 | What you realize is that at the end of the year those mistakes are just like a little blip on the radar | 你所意识到的是,在年底 这些错误就像 雷达上一点点的闪烁 |
| 556 | But that's only true if you never miss twice. | 但只有你永远不错过两次 才是真的 |
| 557 | It's only true if you get back on track quickly | 只有你尽快回到正轨上,才是真的 |
| 558 | And I think you see this in many domains, which is the top performers have this interesting quality | 我认为你在许多领域都看到了这一点, 这是顶尖的表演者 有着这种有趣的品质 |
| 559 | They're all human. | 皆是众生. |
| 560 | They all make mistakes like everybody else | 他们都像别人一样犯错 |
| 561 | But the thing that they share is they tend to get back on track quickly | 但他们分享的是 他们往往会很快回到轨道上 |
| 562 | And if the reclaiming of a habit is fast the breaking of it doesn't matter that much | 如果恢复习惯的速度很快 打破习惯就不重要了 |
| 563 | But it's it's all about getting back on track that matters | 但重要的是要回到正轨上 |
| 564 | So it's again, it's this concept of bouncing back from a loss that um, that is really critical | 所以,这又是,这是这个概念 从一个损失中弹回,嗯, 这真的很关键 |
| 565 | 詹姆士安全 詹姆斯安全 James clear. | |
| 566 | What are your parting words? | 你讲什么话? |
| 567 | No matter what the habit is that you're trying to build | 不管是什么习惯 你试图建设 |
| 568 | It's easy to talk yourself out of it because you know that the results aren't going to be good right away | 很容易自言自语 因为你知道结果不会是好的 |
| 569 | but | 不过 |
| 570 | Like your favorite athlete's first workout was just as bad as yours | 就像你最喜欢的运动员第一次锻炼一样糟糕 |
| 571 | You know your favorite chef's first meal was just as bad as yours | 你知道你最喜欢的厨师的第一餐 和你一样糟糕 |
| 572 | Your favorite writer's first sentence was just as bad as yours. | 你最喜欢的作家的第一句和你一样糟糕 |
| 573 | You need to keep going | 你得继续走 |
| 574 | You need to do the early | 你得早点来 |
| 575 | Low stakes stuff to prepare for the high stakes stuff to to build the capacity and the ability to do the other things | 低赌注的东西 准备高赌注的东西 建设能力和做其他事情的能力 |
| 576 | And so don't overlook the small moments that you have each day every day | 所以不要忽视你每天都有的小时刻 |
| 577 | Has an opportunity built into it, you know, whatever | 有机会,你知道,无论 |
| 578 | Whatever age you are right now | 不管你现在多大年纪 |
| 579 | Your future self would love to be it | 你未来的自我会喜欢的 |
| 580 | When you're 70 you would give anything to go back and be 60 again and have the opportunity of those next 10 years | 当你70岁的时候,你会给任何东西 回到过去,又回到60岁,并有机会 那些未来10年 |
| 581 | And you should use that as best as you can and whether that's a small moment like | 你应该尽你所能地利用它 以及这是否是一个小时刻 |
| 582 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}一个舞蹈独奏会 或者一些愚蠢的演讲 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}不管是什么 | |
| 583 | Try to do it. | 试着做到这一点。 |
| 584 | Well, you know, whatever thing that you have in front of you try to do it | 嗯,你知道,无论你有什么 在你的面前,试图做到这一点 |
| 585 | Well, if you do it, well if you take advantage of the moment that you have | 好吧,如果你这样做, 好吧,如果你利用 你有的时刻 |
| 586 | You earned the right to do more things | 你有权做更多的事情 |
| 587 | you | 老师 |
| 588 | Proved yourself that you have high standards and that you take advantage of the opportunities that are in front of you | 证明自己有很高的水准 利用眼前的机会 |
| 589 | And you put yourself in a better position to gain more opportunities | 你让自己处于更好的地位 以获得更多的机会 |
| 590 | We all have varying degrees of luck or circumstances or misfortune or whatever that come to us in life | 我们都有不同程度的运气 或环境 或不幸 或我们生活中遇到的一切 |
| 591 | A lot of things that we ask for and a lot of things that we don't ask for | 很多我们要求的东西 很多我们不要求的东西 |
| 592 | But all you can do is try to use the moments that you have to the best of your ability | 但你所能做的就是尽量利用你拥有的瞬间 |
| 593 | And the better you do that the better position you are to not only build good habits, but have a good life james clear | 你做得越好 越好的地位 你不仅能建立良好的习惯 还能有良好的生活 |
| 594 | I | 一、导 言 |
| 595 | I don't even have words. | 我什至没有字。 |
| 596 | I am so proud of you. | 我为你感到骄傲 |
| 597 | I'm so grateful for the work that you do | 我很感谢你所做的一切 |
| 598 | Thank you so much. | 非常感谢 |
| 599 | Well, I appreciate it. | 非常感谢 |
| 600 | It's great to have you as a fan as a supporter of the work and um, | 很高兴有你作为粉丝 作为作品的支持者,嗯, |
| 601 | Yeah, I hope the audience loves it too. | 是啊,我希望观众也喜欢它。 |
| 602 | I'm sure they will and I also want to thank you for finding time and making time | 我肯定他们会的,我也想感谢你 找时间和创造时间 |
| 603 | to listen to | 听着 |
| 604 | This episode in particular and to share it with people that you care about | 特别是这集 并分享给你关心的人 |
| 605 | the amount of takeaways the amount of | 领走的金额 |
| 606 | Just advice and tools that james just gave you | James给你的忠告和工具 |
| 607 | I want you to ask that question. | 我要你问这个问题。 |
| 608 | Who do I want to become and then I want you to follow | 我想成为谁,然后我要你跟随 |
| 609 | Every single thing he told you because it will work | 他告诉你的每件事 都会成功 |
| 610 | I'm going to keep listening to this. | 我会继续听这个 |
| 611 | I'm going to share this with all three of my adult kids and our entire team. | 我要和我的三个成年人 和整个团队分享这个 |
| 612 | This is one of the | 这是其中之一 |
| 613 | Best episodes we ever done | 我们做过的最好的一集 |
| 614 | So i'm absolutely thrilled that you're here and in case no one else tells you I wanted to be sure to tell you as your friend | 所以,我非常高兴 你在这里, 和万一没有人告诉你 我想确定告诉你 作为你的朋友 |
| 615 | That I love you and I believe in you and I believe in your ability to create a better life | 我爱你,我相信你 我相信你有能力创造更美好的生活 |
| 616 | Because james clear just gave you the road map for how you do it | 因为James Clear刚刚给了你如何做到的路线图 |
| 617 | So go do it and i'll be waiting to welcome you into the very next episode the moment you hit play | 所以,去做它,我会等着欢迎你 进入下一集,当你玩的那一刻 |
| 618 | I'll see you there | 在那见 |
| 619 | And thank you for watching all the way to the end here on youtube. | 谢谢你在Youtube上 一路看完结尾 |
| 620 | I love that | 我喜欢 |
| 621 | And thank you by the way for hitting subscribe if it's lit up. | 顺便说一句 感谢您点燃了订户 |
| 622 | It means you're not subscribed | 意思是你没有认购 |
| 623 | Just take a second hit that it's free. | 只要打一针,它是免费的。 |
| 624 | It's a way that you can say. | 能说此法. |
| 625 | Hey, thanks mel | 谢谢 |
| 626 | Thanks for showing up here and doing your best to support me in creating a better life | 谢谢你来这 尽力支持我创造更美好的生活 |
| 627 | And that way by the way, if you're a subscriber, you're not going to miss a thing. | 顺便说一句,如果你是订阅者,你不会错过任何东西。 |
| 628 | Okay | 还好 |
| 629 | We just dug into habits. | 我们刚刚钻进习惯。 |
| 630 | So you're probably thinking mel. | 你可能想着Mel |
| 631 | What should I watch next? | 接下来我该看什么? |
| 632 | Oh, you're going to love this one and i'll welcome you in the moment you hit play | 哦,你会喜欢的,我会欢迎你 在你玩的时候 |
| 633 | You | 你们 |
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