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实战练英文|哈利波特女孩:我若退缩,还能有谁?|两性不平等男

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0:00Ladies and gentlemen, please join me in welcoming to this stage our co-host and the UN Women's Global Goodwill Ambassador, Emma Watson.女士们,先生们,请与我一起欢迎我们的共同东道主和妇女署全球亲善大使艾玛·沃森来到这一阶段。
0:27Your Excellencies, UN Secretary-General, President of the General Assembly, Executive Director of UN Women, and distinguished guests.各位阁下、联合国秘书长、大会主席、妇女署执行主任和贵宾。
0:42Today, we are launching a campaign called He for She.今天,我们将发起一场名为“他为她”的运动。
0:48I am reaching out to you because we need your help.我联系你是因为我们需要你的帮助
0:52We want to end gender inequality.我们要结束两性不平等。
0:55And to do this, we need everyone involved.为了做到这一点,我们需要每个人都参与其中。
1:01This is the first campaign of its kind at the UN.这是联合国首次开展此类运动。
1:04We want to try and galvanise as many men and boys as possible to be advocates for change.我们想尽量让更多的男人和男孩 成为变革的倡导者
1:11And we don't just want to talk about it.我们不只是想谈谈
1:14We want to try and make sure that it's tangible.我们想尝试确保它是有形的。
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1Ladies and gentlemen, please join me in welcoming to this stage our co-host and the UN Women's Global Goodwill Ambassador, Emma Watson.女士们,先生们,请与我一起欢迎我们的共同东道主和妇女署全球亲善大使艾玛·沃森来到这一阶段。
2Your Excellencies, UN Secretary-General, President of the General Assembly, Executive Director of UN Women, and distinguished guests.各位阁下、联合国秘书长、大会主席、妇女署执行主任和贵宾。
3Today, we are launching a campaign called He for She.今天,我们将发起一场名为“他为她”的运动。
4I am reaching out to you because we need your help.我联系你是因为我们需要你的帮助
5We want to end gender inequality.我们要结束两性不平等。
6And to do this, we need everyone involved.为了做到这一点,我们需要每个人都参与其中。
7This is the first campaign of its kind at the UN.这是联合国首次开展此类运动。
8We want to try and galvanise as many men and boys as possible to be advocates for change.我们想尽量让更多的男人和男孩 成为变革的倡导者
9And we don't just want to talk about it.我们不只是想谈谈
10We want to try and make sure that it's tangible.我们想尝试确保它是有形的。
11I was appointed as Goodwill Ambassador for UN Women six months ago.我六个月前被任命为妇女署亲善大使。
12For the record, feminism by definition is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities.记录在案的是,从定义上讲,女权主义是认为男女应享有平等的权利和机会。
13It is the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes.这是两性政治、经济和社会平等的理论。
14I started questioning gender-based assumptions a long time ago.我很久以前就开始质疑基于性别的假设。
15When I was eight, I was confused being called bossy because I wanted to direct the plays that we would put on for our parents.8岁时,我被称作霸主感到困惑,因为我想指导我们为父母准备的戏剧.
16But the boys were not.但男孩没有。
17When at 14, I started to be sexualised by certain elements of the media.14岁时,我开始被媒体的某些因素性化.
18When at 15, my girlfriends started dropping out of their beloved sports teams because they didn't want to appear muscly.15岁时,我的女友们开始退出他们心爱的体育队,因为他们不想露面。
19When at 18, my male friends were unable to express their feelings.18岁时,我的男性朋友无法表达他们的感情.
20I decided that I was a feminist.我决定自己是个女权主义者
21And this seemed uncomplicated to me.这对我来说似乎并不复杂。
22But my recent research has shown me that feminism has become an unpopular word.但我最近的研究表明,女性主义已经成为一个不受欢迎的词.
23Women are choosing not to identify as feminist.妇女选择不确认为女权主义者。
24Apparently, I am among the ranks of women whose expressions are seen as too strong, too aggressive, isolating, and anti-men, unattractive even.显然,我属于女性队伍,她们的表达方式被认为过于强烈、过于攻击性、孤立和反男子,甚至没有吸引力。
25Why has the word become such an uncomfortable one?为什么这个词变得这么不舒服?
26I am from Britain, and I think it is right that I am paid the same as my male counterparts.我来自英国 我认为我和我的男同事一样得到报酬是对的
27I think it is right that I should be able to make decisions about my own body.我认为,我应该能够就自己的身体作出决定。
28I think it is right that women be involved on my behalf in the policies and the decisions that will affect my life.我认为妇女代表我参与影响我生活的政策和决定是正确的。
29I think it is right that socially, I am afforded the same respect as men.我认为社会上,我和男人一样受到尊重是正确的。
30But sadly, I can say that there is no one country in the world where all women can expect to receive these rights.但不幸的是,我可以说,世界上没有一个国家能够指望所有妇女都享有这些权利。
31No country in the world can yet say that they have achieved gender equality.世界上还没有一个国家能够说它们已经实现两性平等。
32These rights I consider to be human rights, but I am one of the lucky ones.我认为这些权利是人权,但我是幸运者之一。
33My life is a sheer privilege because my parents didn't love me less because I was born a daughter.我的生活是一个纯粹的特权 因为我的父母不爱我 更因为我出生的女儿。
34My school did not limit me because I was a girl.我的学校没有限制我 因为我是一个女孩。
35My mentors didn't assume that I would go less far because I might give birth to a child one day.我的导师们并不认为我会走得更远 因为我有一天可能会生孩子
36These influences were the gender equality ambassadors that made me who I am today.这些影响使我成为今天的两性平等大使。
37They may not know it, but they are the inadvertent feminists who are changing the world today.他们也许不知道,但他们是无意中改变当今世界的女权主义者。
38We need more of those.我们需要更多的这些。
39And if you still hate the word, it is not the word that is important.如果你仍然讨厌这个词, 那这个词不是重要的。
40It's the idea and the ambition behind it.其思想与雄心为后.
41Because not all women have received the same rights that I have.因为并非所有妇女都享有和我一样的权利。
42In fact, statistically, very few have been.事实上,从统计学上讲,很少有人这样做。
43In 1997, Hillary Clinton made a famous speech in Beijing about women's rights.1997年,希拉里·克林顿在北京发表关于妇女权利的著名演讲.
44Sadly, many of the things that she wanted to change are still true today.可悲的是,她想要改变的许多事情今天仍然是真的。
45But what stood out for me the most was that less than 30% of the audience were male.但我最突出的是 不到30%的观众是男性
46How can we affect change in the world when only half of it is invited or feel welcome to participate in the conversation?当只有一半被邀请或感到受欢迎参加对话时,我们如何影响世界的变化?
47Men, I would like to take this opportunity to extend your formal invitation.各位,我要借此机会正式邀请你们。
48Gender equality is your issue too.两性平等也是你的问题。
49Because to date, I've seen my father's role as a parent being valued less by society,因为迄今为止,我看到我父亲作为父母的角色 受到社会的轻视,
50despite my needing his presence as a child as much as my mother's.尽管我小时候需要他 和我妈妈一样多
51I've seen young men suffering from mental illness, unable to ask for help,我见过有精神疾病 无法求助的年轻人
52for fear it would make them less of a man.因为害怕那会让他们更不像男人
53In fact, in the UK, suicide is the biggest killer of men between 20 to 49,事实上,在英国,自杀是20至49岁男性的最大杀手,
54eclipsing road accidents, cancer and coronary heart disease.堵塞道路事故,癌症和冠心病.
55I've seen men made fragile and insecure by a distorted sense of what constitutes male success.我见过男人被扭曲的男性成功感 造成脆弱和不安全
56Men don't have the benefits of equality either.男子亦无平等利益.
57We don't often talk about men being imprisoned by gender stereotypes, but I can see that they are.我们不常谈论男人被性别陈规定型观念监禁,但我看得出来.
58And that when they are free, things will change for women as a natural consequence.当她们自由了, 事情会随着自然结果而改变。
59If men don't have to be aggressive in order to be accepted, women won't feel compelled to be submissive.如果男子为了被接受而不必有攻击性,妇女就不会感到被迫屈服.
60If men don't have to control, women won't have to be controlled.如果男人不必控制,女人就不必控制.
61Both men and women should feel free to be sensitive.男女皆应自觉发心.
62Both men and women should feel free to be strong.男女应自觉坚固.
63It is time that we all perceive gender on a spectrum, instead of two sets of opposing ideals.现在是我们大家从一个方面看待性别问题的时候了,而不是两套对立的理想。
64If we stop defining each other by what we are not, and start defining ourselves by who we are,如果我们不再用我们所没有的东西来定义彼此, 开始用我们是谁来定义自己,
65we can all be freer, and this is what he or she is about.我们都能更自由, 而这正是他或她的。
66It's about freedom.是为自由.
67I want men to take up this mantle so that their daughters, sisters and mothers can be free from prejudice,我希望男人能拿起这个地幔 让他们的女儿、姐妹和母亲免受偏见
68but also so that their sons have permission to be vulnerable and human too.也让他们的儿子也成为弱者和人类
69We claim those parts of themselves they abandoned,我们声称他们放弃了这些部分
70and in doing so, be a more true and complete version of themselves.在这样做的时候,要更加真实和完整。
71You might be thinking, who is this Harry Potter girl?你可能会想,谁是哈利波特女孩?
72And what is she doing speaking at the UN?她怎么会在联合国演讲?
73And it's a really good question.这是一个非常好的问题。
74I've been asking myself the same thing.我亦自问.
75All I know is that I care about this problem, and I want to make it better.我只知道,我关心这个问题, 我想让它更好。
76And having seen what I've seen, and given the chance, I feel it is my responsibility to say something.看到了我所看到的, 给了机会, 我觉得我有责任说点什么。
77Statesman Edmund Burke said,政治家埃德蒙·伯克说,
78All that is needed for the forces of evil to triumph is for good men and women to do nothing.善男子善女人无所作为,是恶势力胜利所需要的一切.
79In my nervousness for this speech, and in my moments of doubt,在我紧张的演讲, 在我怀疑的时刻,
80I've told myself firmly,我已经告诉自己,
81If not me, who?如果没有我,谁?
82If not now, when?如果不是现在,什么时候?
83If you have similar doubts when opportunities are presented to you,如果你有同样的怀疑 当你的机会给你,
84I hope that those words will be helpful.我希望这些话将有所帮助。
85Because the reality is that if we do nothing,因为现实是 如果我们什么都不做
86it will take 75 years, or for me to be nearly 100,需要75年,或者我快100岁了
87before women can expect to be paid the same as men, for the same work.在此之前,妇女可以期望得到与男子同等的报酬,从事同样的工作。
8815.5 million girls will be married in the next 16 years as children.1 550万女童将在今后16年中结婚。
89And at current rates, it won't be until 2086,而以目前的速度,它不会直到2086,
90before all rural African girls can have a secondary education.在所有农村非洲女孩都能接受中等教育之前。
91If you believe in equality,如果你相信平等的话
92you might be one of those inadvertent feminists that I spoke of earlier.你可能是我之前提到的那些无意中的女权主义者之一
93And for this, I applaud you.我为你鼓掌
94We are struggling for a uniting word,我们拼命要团结
95but the good news is that we have a uniting movement.但好消息是,我们有一个联合运动。
96It is called HeForShe.这叫赫弗谢
97I am inviting you to step forward, to be seen,我邀请你向前看
98and to ask yourself,问自己,
99If not me, who?如果没有我,谁?
100If not now, when?如果不是现在,什么时候?
101Thank you very, very much.非常感谢
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