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实战练英文 | 奥斯卡影帝汤姆汉克斯:超人电影很厉害,但其实

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0:00Now listen, it's not fair, but please don't be embittered by this fact, that without having听着,这是不公平的, 但请不要被这个事实所激怒,
0:12done a lick of work, without having spent any time in class, without once walking into做了一点工作,没有在课堂上呆过,也没有一次走进
0:21that library, in order to have anything to do with the graduating class of Harvard, its为了和哈佛大学毕业班有什么关系
0:30faculty, or its distinguished alumni, I make a damn good living playing someone who did.学院,或者它的杰出校友, 我是一个该死的好生活 扮演一个人谁做了。
0:44It's the way of the world, kids.这是世界的方式,孩子们。
0:51On behalf of all of us who studied for two years at Chabot Community College in Hayward,代表我们所有在海沃德的查博社区学院学习两年的人
1:06two semesters at California State University, Sacramento, and for 45 years at the School of在加利福尼亚州立大学萨克拉门托分校两个学期,在国立大学学院进修45年。
1:17Hard Knocks, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in one damn thing after another, thank you.硬敲门, 获得文学学士学位 一个又一个,谢谢。
1:27I do not, thank you, I don't know much about Latin, I have no real passion for enzymes,我没有,谢谢,我不太懂拉丁语, 我对酶没有真正的热情,
1:39and public global policy is something I scan in the newspaper just before I do the wordle.公共全球政策是我在报纸上扫描的 在做文字之前
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1Now listen, it's not fair, but please don't be embittered by this fact, that without having听着,这是不公平的, 但请不要被这个事实所激怒,
2done a lick of work, without having spent any time in class, without once walking into做了一点工作,没有在课堂上呆过,也没有一次走进
3that library, in order to have anything to do with the graduating class of Harvard, its为了和哈佛大学毕业班有什么关系
4faculty, or its distinguished alumni, I make a damn good living playing someone who did.学院,或者它的杰出校友, 我是一个该死的好生活 扮演一个人谁做了。
5It's the way of the world, kids.这是世界的方式,孩子们。
6On behalf of all of us who studied for two years at Chabot Community College in Hayward,代表我们所有在海沃德的查博社区学院学习两年的人
7two semesters at California State University, Sacramento, and for 45 years at the School of在加利福尼亚州立大学萨克拉门托分校两个学期,在国立大学学院进修45年。
8Hard Knocks, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in one damn thing after another, thank you.硬敲门, 获得文学学士学位 一个又一个,谢谢。
9I do not, thank you, I don't know much about Latin, I have no real passion for enzymes,我没有,谢谢,我不太懂拉丁语, 我对酶没有真正的热情,
10and public global policy is something I scan in the newspaper just before I do the wordle.公共全球政策是我在报纸上扫描的 在做文字之前
11And yet here I am, closing, closing for Josiah, Pallas, and Vic.然而,我在这里,关闭,关闭 乔西亚,帕拉斯,和维克。
12Thank you guys.谢谢
13Some of us here can recite by repetition the preamble to a television show we might have seen我们这里有些人可以重复 我们可能看过的电视节目的序言
14five days a week about a strange being from another planet with powers and abilities far每周五天 一个奇怪的来自另一个星球 拥有远方的力量和能力
15beyond those of mortal men, Superman, who disguised as a mild-mannered reporter for a除了凡人超人 伪装成温和的记者
16great metropolitan newspaper, there were many metropolitan newspapers once, and some of them大都市报,曾经有许多大都市报,有些
17were great, who could change the course of mighty rivers and bend steel with his bare hands.伟大的,他们可以改变 强大的河流的航向 和弯曲的钢与他的赤手空拳。
18He was faster than a speeding bullet, he was more powerful than a locomotive, and he was able to他比超速子弹快,他比火车头强,他能够
19build all buildings at a single bound, and those are very, very impressive superpowers.所有建筑都建在单一的界限上, 这些建筑是非常,非常令人印象深刻的超能力。
20No?是吗?
21Well what was most impressive about his powers was how he chose to wield them.他的能力最令人印象深刻的是 他选择如何运用它们。
22Yeah, yeah, yeah, cats were saved from trees, and evildoers were banished to the phantom zone,是的,是的,是的, 猫从树上拯救, 和坏人被放逐到幽灵区,
23and the innocent were rescued with reliable and assuring regularity, but in those half hours,和无辜者 以可靠 和保证的规律,
24which have since grown to many full-length films and multiverses, and God, you kids see them all,从那时起, 已经发展到许多全长的电影和多科, 上帝,你们的孩子看到他们全部,
25was the ongoing struggle for not just the protection and safety of the world, but to不仅是世界的保护和安全,而且
26the exposing of crooks and their lives to the light of day.把骗子和他们的生命暴露在白昼
27Superman, you see, and his proxies超人,你看,还有他的代理人
28of Wonder Woman and Captain America and Black Panther and the Black Widow and the Fantastic神奇女侠 美国队长 黑豹 黑寡妇 神奇女侠
29Four, my God, there's a million of them.其四,天子,有万户.
30They are all enmeshed in that never-ending battle他们都在永无止境的战斗中
31for truth, justice, and the American way, and in such a struggle, being a Superman is a plus,为了真相,正义, 和美国的方式, 在这样的斗争中, 作为一个超人是一个好处,
32even with his one lethal weakness, exposure to chunks of the wreckage of his home planet即使他有一个致命的弱点, 暴露在他的家园星球的残骸中
33destroyed by its own hubris and apathy.被自己的傲慢和冷漠所毁灭
34But hey, there ain't no Superman nor anyone else但是,嘿,没有超人和别人
35in his Justice League.在他的正义联盟。
36There's just us on this planet.地球上只有我们
37Now, on occasions such as this,现在,在这样的场合,
38beware of certain orators who resort to using sage quotations from historical figures注意某些使用历史人物的圣句的演讲者
39or the words of legends of literature and arts or the name dropping of famous friends as a或文学艺术传奇之词 或著名朋友的名字
40claim to some kind of wisdom or super ability.拥有某种智慧或超能力
41Some people standing at this podium shouldn't有些站在讲台上的人不应该
42be considered much more than lucky sots who are in the right place at the right time with被考虑的远比幸运的袜子 谁在正确的地点 在正确的时间与
43the right goods and the right attitude.正确的货物和正确的态度。
44Or as a man named Marlon Brando once said to me,或者像一个叫马龙·白兰度的人曾经对我说过的那样
45Vic, would you pick up that name I just dropped?维克,你会捡起这个名字吗?
46Marlon Brando, would you hold onto it till we're马龙白兰度,你能不能坚持到我们
47done?说完了吗?
48Thank you.谢谢
49Give it back to me at the end.临终时还我.
50I'm going to need it back.我需要它回来。
51Yes, as a man named是的,作为一个男人的名字
52Marlon Brando once said to me on a message he left on my telephone answering machine,马龙·白兰度曾经在我电话答录机上留言跟我说
53Tommy, Tommy, handkerchief.汤米,汤米,手帕。
54This is Marlon Brandflakes calling you to ask where you are.我是马龙布兰福斯 来问你在哪里
55Then later he told me that when he was a young man and registered for the draft,后来他告诉我,当他还是个年轻人 并登记了草案,
56he filled out the form for his name and age.他填写了他的名字和年龄表。
57But when it came to his race, he wrote,但是,当他的种族, 他写道,
58human.人类
59But Tommy, Tommy, what are we all but human?但汤米,汤米,我们除了人类之外都是什么?
60Yeah, we are all but human.是啊,我们都是人。
61Now as an armchair historian who reads nonfiction for pleasure, the book's divine that there has现在,作为一个臂椅历史学家 他读非虚构的乐趣, 书的神圣有
62never been a graduating class that has not faced the greatest challenges of all time.从来没有一个毕业的班级 从未面临过有史以来最大的挑战
63That come every spring, the maelstrom of history swirls so wildly that no matter the year or the每年春天都会来 历史的宝座如此疯狂地摇摆
64era or the generation, there is always an atmospheric river of events that makes right now无论是时代还是世代, 总是有一条大气中的事件河流 使得现在
65the hinge upon which our fate is turning.命运的转折
66And we here in the stands look at you all in the我们在看台上看着你们
67gowns and we hope at last help is on the way.晚礼服和我们希望的帮助终于在路上了。
68Somewhere matriculating today今天在某个地方大学入学
69is a man of iron, a woman of steel, a superhuman just in the nick of time.是个铁男 一个铁女 一个超人
70Now this is not because we have failed in our duties or are completely spent.现在,这并不是因为我们没有履行职责,或者已经花费了全部时间。
71We have done我们做到了
72some very super things over our generations.我们几代人都有超级的
73It's because we are all in a cage match,因为我们都在笼子里
74mixed martial arts battle royale with agents of hubris, apathy, intolerance,武术混战王室 与傲慢、冷漠、不容忍的代理人
75and braying incompetence, the malevolent equals to Imperial Stormtroopers Lex Luthor and Loki.恶毒者等于帝国暴风雨者 莱克斯・路德和洛基
76And we could all use a superhero right now.我们现在都需要超级英雄
77Now looking out at the flowing colors of Harvard Yard,看看哈佛场的颜色
78the goofy big hands that clap, the balls that represent the world on which we live,掌声响起的蠢手 代表我们生活的世界的球
79the streamers in the Piatas and someone's very big face rendered large out there amongst the,皮亚塔斯的溪流者 和某人的非常大的脸 做了很大在那里,
80right there she is, that's it, that's it.她就在这里,就是这样,就是这样。
81We see beings who are young and restless我们看到年轻和不安的人
82with energy and imagination, with righteousness and enlightenment and joy and compassion.充满活力和想象力 正义和启蒙 快乐和同情
83And we celebrate your proclaimed wisdom and your worth ethic.我们庆祝你的智慧和道德
84We know no one is faster我们知道没有人能更快
85than a speeding bullet to our shame, every day to our shame.而不是我们每天的耻辱
86But we can still summon more power但我们还是可以召唤更多的力量
87than a locomotive and we are able to leap tall buildings at a single bound if we have the right如果有权利的话,我们就能在单边跳跃高楼
88gizmo.吉兹莫。
89We can change the course of mighty rivers if such a thing should be done.如果应该这样做,我们可以改变强大的河流的道路。
90And we make我们创造了
91machines that bend steel as easily as using our bare hands.和我们赤手空拳一样容易弯曲的机器
92And we know that to each other we often我们知道我们经常在一起
93seem like strange beings from another planet in habits and tastes and languages with holidays似乎奇怪的生物 从另一个星球 习惯、品味和语言与节日
94and foods we eat, names of the days of the week, all varying.和我们的食物, 名字的周日,所有不同。
95We all have special powers and我们都拥有特别的权力
96abilities far beyond the reach of other mortals.能力远远超出其他凡人的能力.
97Some of us can repair a screen door with ease.一些人可以轻松地修理屏门.
98Some of us can take care of a five-year-old kid and a toddler for 24 hours a day and never stop我们有些人可以照顾一个5岁的孩子和一个孩子 一天24小时,永远不停
99loving them.爱他们。
100Some of us make sense of physics and economics and global policy.我们中有些人对物理学和经济学以及全球政策都有意义。
101Some of us survive我们有些人活下来了
102somehow on minimum earnings.不知怎的 最低收入。
103Some of us graduate from college despite years of lockdowns and zooms.我们有些人是大学毕业的 尽管多年的封锁和放大。
104Now these achievements are all stellar, even though, yes, we are all but human.现在这些成就都是惊人的, 尽管,是的,我们都是人。
105Still, we'd like to look up in the sky and see not a bird, not a plane, but, well, someone who is young但是,我们想在天空上看一看 不是鸟,不是飞机,而是,一个年轻的人
106and strong and super, who will fight the never-ending battle for truth, for justice,和强壮的超级,谁将打 永远的战斗真理,正义,
107and for the American way.为了美国的方式
108Someone who will take on that work.有人会承担这项工作。
109Now a kooky uncle once said to me,现在一个笨叔叔曾经对我说
110we should all stay in school as long as we can because the moment we graduate,我们都应该尽可能地留在学校 因为一旦我们毕业
111we have to work every day for the rest of our lives.我们必须每天工作 我们的余生。
112Now that uncle was, you know, a bit bitter,现在,叔叔是, 你知道,有点苦,
113but he was not wrong.但他没有错
114We all get to complain about the man and we all have debts we got to pay我们都得抱怨他 我们都有债务要还
115and we're all entitled to a day off to lay about, but the work that is called for, that we must do,我们都有权利休息一天 但是我们必需做的工作
116has no expiration date.没有过期日期。
117It is the construction of our more perfect union and that job will never这是我们更完美结合的构建 这份工作永远不会
118ever be completed.永远完成。
119It's one that requires rigorous attention, unfading wherewithal, and all hands.它需要严谨的注意, 毫不费力, 和所有手。
120The work is the keeping of the promises of our promised land, the practice of decency,工作是履行我们承诺的土地的承诺, 遵守礼仪,
121the protection of freedom, and the promotion of liberty for all with no exceptions.保护自由和促进所有人的自由,无一例外。
122And man,还有,伙计,
123that takes on a lot of work.这需要很多工作。
124It's work that is done on multiple job sites every single day and每天都在多个工作站点工作
125you can call each of them the battle for truth, justice, and the American way.你可以称他们每个人都是争取真理、正义和美国的方式。
126Yes, the American是的,美国人
127way.就是这样
128The American way is example in both plain sight and in subtle attitude.美国的方法在明目张胆和微妙的态度中都是例子。
129It's in moments of是在一瞬间
130routine exchange and in broad expectations.例行交流和广泛期望。
131It's in places of historic weight and import and in它在历史重量和进口 和在
132the small spaces in which we all stand.我们所处的小空间
133The American way can be example when you respect the law以美国为榜样 当你尊重法律
134and the rights of all because if you don't, who will?和所有的权利 因为如果你不这样做,谁会?
135When your food is brought to you,当你们的食物被带来的时候,
136you thank the server because if you don't, who will?你感谢服务器,因为如果你不这样做,谁会?
137When you pick up the litter that当你捡起那些垃圾
138has missed the recycling bin because if you don't, who will?错过了回收箱,因为如果你不去,谁会去呢?
139When you vote your conscience当你投票你的良心
140and make sure your neighbor has the opportunity to do the same with theirs because if you don't,并且确保你的邻居有同样的机会 与他们一样 因为如果你不这样做,
141who will?谁愿意?
142When you make good on your victories and learn from your losses because both are the当你在胜利中有所收获 并从损失中吸取教训时
143of proud and noble efforts.骄傲和崇高的努力。
144If you don't, who will?如果你不这样做,谁愿意?
145The American way was first proposed not最初提出的美国方式不是
146far from here when subjects of a king demanded more control over their lives than that dictated远离这里 当一个国王的臣民 要求更多的控制 他们的生活
147by someone else's definition of providence.被别人定义的天赐
148At the same time, women had no legal recourses.同时,妇女没有法律追索权。
149An entire segment of the population had been taken from their homeland and slave to work as整个一部分人被从他们的家园和奴隶中带走,充当奴隶。
150regardless of their age.不论年龄大小
151And the original inhabitants of this continent from sea to和这个大陆的原始居民 从海洋到
152shining sea, the only ones who carried the DNA of America, were considered subhuman.光辉的大海 唯一携带美国DNA的人 被认为是亚人类
153Yet even with such paradox was written down the how to.然而,即使有这种悖论,也写下了如何应对。
154How to establish justice,如何伸张正义,
155ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare,确保国内安宁,提供共同防御,促进普遍福利,
156and secure those blessings of liberty for ourselves and our posterity, no matter as time为我们自己和我们的后代获得自由的祝福,无论何时
157and conflict and the institutions of our democracy would determine our gender, our race,我们的性别,我们的种族,
158our creed, our color, our chosen deities, or who we love.我们的信仰,我们的肤色, 我们所选择的神,或者我们爱的人。
159For it is our manifest destiny因为这是我们的命运
160to pursue our own happiness.追求自己的幸福
161All of us, no exceptions, are entitled to the inalienable我们所有人,无一例外,都有权享有不可剥夺的
162rights of liberty and freedom because we live in the United States of America.自由和自由的权利,因为我们生活在美利坚合众国。
163The vocabulary of the American way of the law and the rights we share is some part philosophical,美国法律方式的词汇 和我们分享的权利 是哲学的一部分,
164amusing, some part answering a question with a question, some part trying to bowl us all over有趣的是,有些部分用一个问题回答一个问题,有些部分试图把我们打包起来。
165with your knowledge of Latin, some part answering the question with a question, and the rest is all以你对拉丁语的了解, 一部分用一个问题回答问题, 其余的都是
166practical.实用。
167It's even physical and it's certainly tangible.它甚至物理的,当然是有形的。
168It's the language of telling the truth.以真言为语.
169What is truth again in Latin?拉丁语中的真理是什么?
170Veritas.维里塔斯
171The language of telling the truth.说真言之语.
172In the vision quest for truth, that we look to you newly incorporated members of the Justice League在寻找真相的愿景中,我们期待你加入正义联盟
173of Avengers to come to the rescue.复仇者来救援。
174For the truth to some is no longer empirical, it's no longer因为对有些人来说 真相已经不是经验了 不再是经验了
175based on data, nor common sense, nor even common decency.根据数据,或常识,甚至共同的体面。
176Telling the truth is no longer the说实话已经不是
177benchmark for public service.公共服务基准。
178It's no longer the salve to our fears or the guide to our actions.它不再是我们恐惧的救世主 也不是我们行动的指南
179Truth is now considered malleable by opinion and by zero-sum endgames.事实现在被舆论和零和的结局视为可以改变的。
180Imagery is manufactured with audacity, with purpose, to achieve the primal task of marring造像是大胆制造的,目的就是要完成破坏的原始任务
181the truth with mock logic, to achieve with fake expertise, with false sincerity,以假知识 以虚假的诚意实现真理
182with phrases like, I'm just saying, oh I'm just asking, you know, I'm just wondering.我只是问,你知道,我只是想知道。
183Now literally you cannot believe your eyes and your ears will help others lie to you.现在,你无法相信你的眼睛和耳朵 会帮助别人骗你。
184Someone有人吗?
185will report the world to you exactly as you wish it were, full of alternative facts, of conjured将按你的愿望向你们报告 充满另类事实的世界
186narrative meant to buttress the status quo and deny its offenses, or rejig the rules and muddy叙事旨在巩固现状,否认其罪行,或改变规则和泥巴
187the playing field depending on where one is on the food chain and the moral spectrum.游戏场地取决于食物链和道德谱系的位置。
188The American way can be demonstrated without ceasing as a perpetual prayer美国的方式可以展示 而不停止作为一个永恒的祈祷
189by every big shot and any plain Jane or Joe blow.每一个大人物,任何普通的简或乔吹。
190Justice can be an everyday pursuit,正义可以是一种日常追求,
191case by case, with both lightning speed and the slow inevitable effect of gravity.以闪电速度和引力的 不可避免的缓慢作用为主
192Truth though, oh truth, truth feeds up in the high country as elusive as serenity真相,哦,真相, 真相滋养在高的国家 难以捉摸的平静
193yet as certain as the North Star and the Southern Cross.和北极星和南方十字架一样确定
194Truth is mined at the intersections of our chosen behaviors and our fixed habits真相是在我们所选择的行为 和我们固定的习惯的交汇处被挖掘出来的
195in our personal boundaries.在我们的个人边界。
196Truth has synonyms such as honesty, honor, transparency,真理有如诚实,荣誉,透明,
197and yet the common practice of so many is to play fast and loose with those very words, to create但很多人的通常做法是 用这些话来快速和松散地演奏 创造
198enemies, to claim victimhood, to raise the mediocre into merit, and to make cloudy a vista that is敌人, 声称是受害者, 提高平庸的功绩, 并使云层 的远景,即
199actually crystal clear.其实很清晰
200Likewise, truth has opposites.同样,真理也有相反之处。
201Omission, you don't need to know that.不,你不需要知道这一点。
202Distraction, that's not the real story, this is.分心,这不是真实的故事,这是。
203Opinion, masquerading as clairvoyance,观点,伪装成幽灵,
204oh here is what is going to happen.接下来会发生什么?
205And influence peddling, you know a lot of people are saying和影响力兜售, 你知道很多人在说
206truth too has a nemesis equal to any colored kryptonite that like a feral hound is never真理也有着与任何彩色金刚石相等的复仇之心 像猎犬一样永远也不可能
207too far off the path in the weeds and in the shadows lying in wait for the lethal opportunity离路太远了 在杂草和阴影中 等待致命的机会
208to bring truth down and that beast is indifference which will make moot all the permanents found in这只野兽是漠不关心的 它将使发现的永久人失去意义
209Indifference will rust away the promise of our promised land.漠不关心会破坏我们承诺的土地的承诺。
210Propaganda and bald-faced lies宣扬和秃脸谎言
211will erode over time.将逐渐侵蚀。
212Idolatry and imagery lose luster and effect.伊多拉特里和图像 失去色素和效果。
213Ignorance and intolerance无知和不容忍
214can be replaced by experience in the wink of an eye but indifference will narrow the vision可以被眼皮底下的体验所取代 但漠不关心会缩小视野
215of America's people and make dim the light of Lady Liberty's symbolic torch.淡化自由女神的象征火炬
216Indifference makes citizens into indentured servants held in labor by the despots and漠不关心使公民成为被专制者和
217tyrants whose default setting is cynicism, who outlaw dissent and ban art and dialogue暴君的默认背景是愤世嫉俗,他们取缔不同意见,禁止艺术和对话
218and books, who grab power any way they can enabled by the subterfuge of their co-conspirators和书,谁抓住权力 任何方式,他们可以 他们的潜逃 他们的同谋
219rewarding the rationale of the complicit and surging into the vacuum caused by the indifference奖赏共谋者的理由和冲入漠不关心造成的真空
220of a people who have been made weary by struggle, so weary that they lose hope and are left to yearn他们因奋斗而疲倦,故烦闷,以致丧失希望,而变成渴望的;
221to be saved by the fiction of superheroes.被超级英雄的虚构所拯救
222Every day, every year and for every graduating class每天,每年,每个毕业班
223there is a choice to be made.需要做出选择。
224It's the same option for all grown-ups who have to decide to be one of对于所有必须决定成为
225three types of Americans.三种类型的美国人。
226Those who embrace liberty and freedom for all, those who won't拥护自由和自由的人,不会
227or those who are indifferent.或无心者.
228Only the first do the work of creating a more perfect union只有第一个能创造更完美的结合
229and nation indivisible.和民族不可分割。
230The others get in the way.彼诸众生碍.
231In the never-ending battle you have all在永无止境的战斗中,你拥有一切
232officially joined as of today, the difference is in how truly you believe and how vociferously从今天起正式加入 区别在于你有多真实 有多强烈
233you promote and how tightly you hold to the truth that is self-evident,你宣扬真理,你怎样坚持真理,
234that of course we are all created equally yet differently and of course we are all in this当然,我们都是平等而不同的创造, 当然,我们都在这个
235together.一起来
236If we do the work justice and the American way are within our grasp no matter如果我们做正义的工作,美国的方式就在我们掌握之中,不管怎样
237our gender, our faith, our station, our heritage or genetic makeup,我们的性别,我们的信仰,我们的站, 我们的遗产或基因化妆,
238the shade and hue of our flesh or the continental birthplace of our ancestors.我们的血肉之荫 或我们祖先的大陆诞生地
239Why is that truth so为什么是事实如此
240hard for some to accept, much less respect?一些人很难接受, 更没有尊重?
241If you live in the United States of America如果你住在美国
242the responsibility is yours, ours.责任在你,我们。
243The effort is optional but the truth,努力是可选的 但真相是
244the truth is sacred, unalterable, chiseled into the stone of the foundation of our republic.真理是神圣的,不可改变的, 塞进了我们共和国的石头。
245All of us are able, none of us are super.我们都有能力,我们都不是超级。
246We are the Americans.我们是美国人。
247Liberty and justice is for us all because yes we have specific names and we have lived every year自由和正义是我们所有人的,因为 是的,我们有 具体的名字,我们生活 每年
248of our ages but when it comes to race we are all uniquely, magnificently, simply human.但是,在种族问题上,我们都是独一无二的,伟大的,简单的人类。
249Or so said Marlon Brando to Tommy Tommy handkerchief.马龙白兰度对汤米·汤米的手帕也是这么说的.
250May goodness and mercy follow you all the days, all the days of your lives.愿善慈悲随顺一切众生.
251Godspeed.一路顺风
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