众议院关于联邦资金为何支持公共媒体的听证会 | 2025.3
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:01 | On Capitol Hill today, the heads of America's public media networks, PBS and NPR, face sharp | 今天在Capitol Hill, 美国公共媒体的负责人, PBS 和 NPR, 面对尖锐的 |
| 0:08 | questioning by a House Oversight Subcommittee about allegations of bias and why their work | 内部监督小组委员会对偏见指控及其工作原因的询问 |
| 0:13 | justifies continued federal support. | 联邦应该继续给予支持。 |
| 0:16 | That support also helps to fund programs like the NewsHour. | 这种支持还有助于资助新闻之家等方案。 |
| 0:19 | President Trump, Elon Musk, and many in the Republican Party have argued those funds should | 特朗普总统,埃隆·穆斯克和共和党的许多人都认为这些基金应该 |
| 0:24 | be completely cut. | 被完全切断。 |
| 0:26 | William Brangham has our report. | 威廉・布朗汉姆有我们的报告 |
| 0:28 | NPR and PBS have increasingly become radical left-wing echo chambers for a narrow audience. | NPR和PBS越来越成为激进的左翼回声室,供狭隘的观众使用. |
| 0:37 | 今天的听证会由小组委员会主席Marjorie Taylor Greene代表组织。 | |
| 0:42 | Republican of Georgia. | 格鲁吉亚共和党. |
展开字幕全文（100 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | On Capitol Hill today, the heads of America's public media networks, PBS and NPR, face sharp | 今天在Capitol Hill, 美国公共媒体的负责人, PBS 和 NPR, 面对尖锐的 |
| 2 | questioning by a House Oversight Subcommittee about allegations of bias and why their work | 内部监督小组委员会对偏见指控及其工作原因的询问 |
| 3 | justifies continued federal support. | 联邦应该继续给予支持。 |
| 4 | That support also helps to fund programs like the NewsHour. | 这种支持还有助于资助新闻之家等方案。 |
| 5 | President Trump, Elon Musk, and many in the Republican Party have argued those funds should | 特朗普总统,埃隆·穆斯克和共和党的许多人都认为这些基金应该 |
| 6 | be completely cut. | 被完全切断。 |
| 7 | William Brangham has our report. | 威廉・布朗汉姆有我们的报告 |
| 8 | NPR and PBS have increasingly become radical left-wing echo chambers for a narrow audience. | NPR和PBS越来越成为激进的左翼回声室,供狭隘的观众使用. |
| 9 | 今天的听证会由小组委员会主席Marjorie Taylor Greene代表组织。 | |
| 10 | Republican of Georgia. | 格鲁吉亚共和党. |
| 11 | PBS News is not just left-leaning, but it is actively uses taxpayer funds to push some | PBS新闻不只是左拾遗,而是积极使用纳税人资金来推动一些 |
| 12 | the most radical left positions, like featuring a drag queen on the show, Let's Learn. | 最激进的左翼位置, 就像在节目中以拖后腿为主角, 让我们学习。 |
| 13 | Greene and her fellow congressional Republicans accused PBS and NPR of having a liberal bias. | 格林和她同党的国会共和党人指责PBS和NPR有自由主义偏见. |
| 14 | I don't even recognize the station anymore. | 我连车站都认不出了 |
| 15 | All things are considered, yet their history of political bias has shown that there are | 所有事情都被考虑进去,然而他们的政治偏见历史表明, |
| 16 | a number of things they have not considered. | 他们没有考虑过很多事情。 |
| 17 | The bulk of the criticism fell on NPR CEO Catherine Maher, who acknowledged shortcomings | 批评大都落在NPRCEO凯瑟琳·马赫身上,他承认缺点. |
| 18 | in some of NPR's past coverage. | 在NPR过去的一些报道中。 |
| 19 | We were mistaken in failing to cover the Hunter Biden laptop story more aggressively and sooner. | 我们被错误地认为没有 报道猎人拜登的笔记本故事 更激烈和更快。 |
| 20 | She also expressed regret about old comments made in 2018 before she worked at NPR, where | 她还对2018年在NPR工作前发表的旧评论表示遗憾,在NPR工作前,NPR工作前的2018年曾发表过评论. |
| 21 | she called President Trump racist. | 她称特朗普总统为种族主义者. |
| 22 | I would not tweet them again today. | 今天我不会再发推特了 |
| 23 | They represented a time where I was reflecting on something that I believe that the president | 他们代表了我思考一些 我相信总统 |
| 24 | had said rather than who he is. | 他说的不是他是谁 |
| 25 | I don't presume that anyone is a racist. | 我不认为任何人是种族主义者。 |
| 26 | But Maher also defended the work of NPR, calling their journalism and varied programs an essential | 但马希尔也为NPR的作品辩护,称他们的新闻和各种节目是不可或缺的 |
| 27 | part of a democratic society. | 这是民主社会的一部分。 |
| 28 | It correlates with higher rates of civic engagement, greater civic cohesion and economic advantages, | 它与较高的公民参与率、更大的公民凝聚力和经济优势有关, |
| 29 | such as better municipal bond ratings. | 例如,改善市政债券评级。 |
| 30 | Recent independent polling found that more than 60 percent of all Americans and more | 最近独立民意调查发现,超过60%的美国人和更多的美国人 |
| 31 | than half of Republicans trust public broadcasting to deliver fact-based news. | 超过半数的共和党人信任公共广播来传递基于事实的新闻. |
| 32 | There's nothing more American than PBS. | 没有比PBS更美的了. |
| 33 | PBSCEO Paula Kerger 赞美了她的网络 广泛的商业免费的优点 | |
| 34 | programming for children. | 儿童方案。 |
| 35 | Our educational programming is backed by scores of research studies showing that our programs | 我们的教育方案有数十项研究为后盾,表明我们的方案 |
| 36 | like Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood and Super Why help kids develop essential skills like | 像丹尼尔·虎的邻居和超级 为何要帮助孩子发展基本技能 |
| 37 | reading, math and problem-solving. | 阅读、数学和解决问题。 |
| 38 | Kerger受到指控 Green代表指控PBS宣扬性化 | |
| 39 | content towards kids. | 满足于孩子。 |
| 40 | Do you think that it was inappropriate to put the drag queen on the kids show? | 你觉得把拖后腿放到孩子们的节目上不合适吗? |
| 41 | Do you think that was a mistake? | 你觉得那是个错误吗? |
| 42 | The drag queen was actually not on any of our kids shows. | 拖后腿其实没有参加我们的孩子的演出 |
| 43 | The image that Chairman Taylor Green showed was from a project that our New York City | 泰勒·格林主席所展示的形象来自我们纽约市的一个项目 |
| 44 | station did with the New York City Department of Education. | 警察局和纽约市教育局合作 |
| 45 | What time of day did it air? | 白天几点开始的? |
| 46 | It did not air. | 它没有空气。 |
| 47 | It was a digital project. | 这是一个数字项目。 |
| 48 | From a propaganda wing of the Democratic Party. | 民主党的宣传部门 |
| 49 | PBS新闻Hour也遭到批评. | |
| 50 | Representative Pat Fallon, Republican of Texas, cited a conservative media watchdog group | 德克萨斯州共和党人帕特·法隆(Pat Fallon)代表引用了一个保守的媒体监督团体 |
| 51 | that says it analyzed the NewsHour's coverage of the 2024 presidential conventions. | 这说明它分析了NewsHour对2024年总统大会的报道. |
| 52 | Seventy-two percent of the coverage of the GOP convention was negative. | 《性别平等公约》涵盖面的72%是负面的。 |
| 53 | Eighty-eight percent of the Democratic convention was positive. | 88%的民主会议是积极的。 |
| 54 | A large majority of Americans say they trust PBS. | 绝大多数美国人说他们信任PBS. |
| 55 | And that's exactly why extremists are trying to tear it down. | 这正是极端分子试图将其拆除的原因。 |
| 56 | Democrats like Representative Greg Kassar of Texas came to public media's defense, arguing | 民主党如得克萨斯州众议员格雷格·卡萨尔(英语:Greg Kassar)来公开媒体辩护,争论 |
| 57 | that if cutting the federal budget is the imperative, there were far bigger targets. | 如果削减联邦预算是当务之急,那么目标就大得多。 |
| 58 | Private insurers and Medicare Advantage overcharged taxpayers $83 billion just last year. | 私人保险公司和医疗保障优惠公司去年向纳税人超额收费830亿美元。 |
| 59 | That could pay for public broadcasting 160 times over. | 这可以支付160倍以上的公共广播费用。 |
| 60 | Congress sends money to the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, or CPB, which disperses | 国会向公共广播公司或CPB寄钱 分散 |
| 61 | the funds throughout the public media system. | 整个公共媒体系统的资金。 |
| 62 | For 2025, Congress appropriated $535 million to CPB. | 2025年,国会为CPB拨款5.35亿美元. |
| 63 | That's less than one one hundredth of a percent out of the total federal budget. | 不到联邦总预算的一百分之一 |
| 64 | It costs, per American, a little over one dollar and fifty cents a year. | 每美国人每年要花一美元五毛钱 |
| 65 | While some Republicans argued that funding might have made sense once upon a time, the | 虽然一些共和党人认为,资金可能曾经有意义, |
| 66 | advent of the Internet makes public media irrelevant. | 互联网的出现使得公共媒体变得无关紧要。 |
| 67 | Technology has changed everything. | 技术改变了一切。 |
| 68 | We are not living in 1967. | 我们不是生活在1967年。 |
| 69 | There are various options for people to get news and to get disinformation or information, | 人们有各种各样的选择 获得新闻 和获得虚假信息或信息, |
| 70 | whatever you want to get. | 随其所欲. |
| 71 | But Ed Ullman, who's the president and CEO of Alaska Public Media, testified today that | 但身为阿拉斯加公共媒体总裁兼首席执行官的埃德·乌尔曼今天作证说 |
| 72 | in many rural parts of his state, public media was still a critical resource and needed | 公共媒体仍然是关键资源, |
| 73 | financial support. | 财政支持。 |
| 74 | Our system leverages this crucial seed money seven times over and highly efficient public | 我们的系统利用了这关键的种子资金 7倍以上,高效的公众 |
| 75 | private partnerships. | 私人伙伴关系。 |
| 76 | Reducing or eliminating federal funding would be devastating. | 减少或取消联邦供资将是毁灭性的。 |
| 77 | Other Republicans, like Representative James Comer of Kentucky, argued that their criticisms | 其他共和党人,如肯塔基州众议员詹姆斯·科默(James Comer)则认为他们的批评 |
| 78 | of public media were solely because taxpayers were helping fund it. | 公共媒体只是因为纳税人正在帮助资助它。 |
| 79 | A media entity like MSNBC or Huffington Post that, in my opinion, consistently spews disinformation, | 一个媒体实体,如MSNBC或Huffington Post 在我看来, 不断散布虚假信息, |
| 80 | they can do that. | 他们可以做到这一点。 |
| 81 | They're a private company. | 他们是私人公司 |
| 82 | But NPR gets federal funds. | 但NPR获得联邦资金. |
| 83 | But Representative Ro Khanna, Democrat of California, justified that support by citing | 但加利福尼亚州民主党代表Ro Khanna却以 |
| 84 | the example of PBS's Sesame Street, which in recent years had a funding deal to also | 以PBS的芝麻街为例,近年来,该街还有一笔资金交易要支付。 |
| 85 | air on HBO Max. | 在HBO麦克斯上播出 |
| 86 | But that deal wasn't renewed. | 但交易没有续约. |
| 87 | The reason they canceled it is because it wasn't making a profit. | 他们之所以取消 是因为没有赚钱 |
| 88 | Because when you try to do Daniel Tiger or Sesame Street and you try to do what Mr. Rogers | 因为当你尝试做丹尼尔・虎或芝麻街 你试图做罗杰斯先生 |
| 89 | was talking about, helping the emotional and social development of kids, it's not easy. | 帮助孩子们的情感和社会发展 这不容易 |
| 90 | You got to hire people who are child psychologists. | 你得雇些儿童心理学家 |
| 91 | You have to hire people who are educationalists. | 你必须雇一些教育家 |
| 92 | A lot goes into this. | 有很多事情要处理 |
| 93 | And HBO said, you know what, it's not making money. | HBO说,你知道的,这不是赚钱。 |
| 94 | I'll spend all of my time doing everything I can to ensure you guys never get another | 我会花我所有的时间尽我所能 确保你们永远不再得到另一个 |
| 95 | dollar of taxpayer funding. | 纳税人出资1美元. |
| 96 | This is complete garbage. | 这是完全垃圾。 |
| 97 | It's unclear exactly when federal funding for public broadcasting will face a vote. | 目前还不清楚联邦公共广播资金何时会面临投票. |
| 98 | But the next deadline for Congress to pass a government funding bill is September 30th. | 但国会通过政府拨款法案的下一个最后期限是9月30日. |
| 99 | The subcommittee stands adjourned. | 小组委员会休会。 |
| 100 | For the PBS NewsHour, I'm William Brangham. | 我是威廉・布朗汉姆 |
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