川普政府迫使AI公司下架其最新AI模型 | 2026.6.2
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:02 | Last Friday, the U.S. government did something extraordinary. | 上周五,美国政府做了一些非同寻常的事情. |
| 0:05 | It effectively forced one of America's leading artificial intelligence companies to withdraw | 这实际上迫使美国领先的人工智能公司之一退出 |
| 0:11 | its most advanced product from the market. | 市场最先进的产品 |
| 0:14 | Anthropic, the maker of the frontier AI model Mythos and its commercially available cousin | Anthropic,边疆AI模型神话的制造者 及其商业上的表弟 |
| 0:19 | Fable, have been given little warning and according to reports, roughly 90 minutes to | 传言说,没有多少警告,大约90分钟后 |
| 0:24 | comply. | 服从。 |
| 0:26 | If you missed the story, that's understandable. | 如果你错过了这个故事,这是可以理解的。 |
| 0:28 | Until it unfolded in the shadow of the administration's retreat from the Iran war. | 直到它在政府退出伊朗战争的阴影下展开. |
| 0:33 | But in the long run, this may prove more consequential. | 但从长远来看,这种情况可能更具有后果。 |
| 0:36 | Because the fight between Washington and Anthropic is not really about one company. | 因为华盛顿和Anthropic之间的争斗 并不是关于一个公司。 |
展开字幕全文（88 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Last Friday, the U.S. government did something extraordinary. | 上周五,美国政府做了一些非同寻常的事情. |
| 2 | It effectively forced one of America's leading artificial intelligence companies to withdraw | 这实际上迫使美国领先的人工智能公司之一退出 |
| 3 | its most advanced product from the market. | 市场最先进的产品 |
| 4 | Anthropic, the maker of the frontier AI model Mythos and its commercially available cousin | Anthropic,边疆AI模型神话的制造者 及其商业上的表弟 |
| 5 | Fable, have been given little warning and according to reports, roughly 90 minutes to | 传言说,没有多少警告,大约90分钟后 |
| 6 | comply. | 服从。 |
| 7 | If you missed the story, that's understandable. | 如果你错过了这个故事,这是可以理解的。 |
| 8 | Until it unfolded in the shadow of the administration's retreat from the Iran war. | 直到它在政府退出伊朗战争的阴影下展开. |
| 9 | But in the long run, this may prove more consequential. | 但从长远来看,这种情况可能更具有后果。 |
| 10 | Because the fight between Washington and Anthropic is not really about one company. | 因为华盛顿和Anthropic之间的争斗 并不是关于一个公司。 |
| 11 | It is the first visible battle over who governs artificial intelligence and whether that governance | 这是关于人工智能管理者以及这种管理方式的第一次明显斗争。 |
| 12 | will happen through rules and institutions or improvisation and raw power. | 通过规则和体制 或即兴和原始权力。 |
| 13 | By now, it should be clear that AI is a general purpose technology that will flow into everything | 现在应该很清楚的是,AI是一种通用技术,将流入一切 |
| 14 | human beings do, from business to government to personal life. | 从企业到政府到个人生活 |
| 15 | And increasingly, it's clear that it may be as powerful as imagined. | 而越来越明显的是,它可能和想象的一样强大. |
| 16 | 参议员Mark Warner最近重述了Joshua Rudd将军的证词,他俩都是总统 | |
| 17 | National Security Agency and Cyber Command, that Anthropic's most advanced model, Mythos, | 国家安全局和网络司令部 安东尼最先进的模式,神话 |
| 18 | was able to penetrate almost all of the government's classified systems, not in weeks or days, | 能够渗透到几乎所有的政府机密系统, 而不是在几周或几天内, |
| 19 | but in hours. | 但数小时后 |
| 20 | The question now is not whether to regulate AI, but how. | 现在的问题不是是否规范大赦国际,而是如何监管。 |
| 21 | The Trump administration's approach has been deeply confusing. | 川普政府的做法令人深感困惑. |
| 22 | Over two and a half weeks ago, President Trump signed an executive order establishing a voluntary | 两个半星期前,特朗普总统签署了一项行政命令,规定自愿 |
| 23 | review process for frontier AI models and giving agencies 60 days to design a framework | 前沿AI模型的审查进程,并给予各机构60天的时间来设计一个框架 |
| 24 | for identifying systems that required heightened scrutiny. | 确定需要强化审查的系统。 |
| 25 | It pointed towards something sensible – structured oversight, advanced testing, clear thresholds. | 它指出了一些明智的东西 — — 结构化监督、高级测试、明确的门槛。 |
| 26 | But before that process had even been created, the Pentagon had declared Anthropic a supply | 但在那之前,五角大楼已经宣布了Anthropic供应 |
| 27 | chain risk and the Trump administration at one point directed federal departments to | 特朗普政府一度指示联邦各部门 |
| 28 | stop using its systems. | 停止使用它的系统。 |
| 29 | The administration's concerns are not frivolous. | 行政当局的关切并非轻率。 |
| 30 | Anthropic appears to have made real mistakes. | 安东尼似乎犯了真正的错误。 |
| 31 | A Washington Post report suggested that it expanded access to Mythos beyond what officials | 华盛顿 之后的报告表明,它扩大了进入神话的渠道,超越了官员 |
| 32 | believed had been approved and moved too slowly in responding to concerns about who was being | 认为已经得到批准,在回应对谁是 |
| 33 | allowed to use it. | 允许使用. |
| 34 | Intelligence agencies reportedly favoured a tougher approach. | 据报告,情报机构赞成采取更强硬的做法。 |
| 35 | But that is precisely why process matters. | 但这正是进程之所以重要的原因。 |
| 36 | When a technology becomes this consequential, decisions cannot be made ad hoc by whatever | 当某项技术成为这种后果时,任何一种技术都不能临时作出决定。 |
| 37 | faction wins a weekend bureaucratic battle, which might then get reversed the next weekend. | 派系赢得了周末的官僚主义斗争,这可能会在下周末被逆转。 |
| 38 | In its 90-minute demand to Anthropic last week that effectively forced the company to | 上周对Anthropic的90分钟要求 迫使公司 |
| 39 | take its new model offline, America was telling partners around the world, if your economy | 美国就告诉世界各地的伙伴 如果你的经济 |
| 40 | becomes dependent on American AI infrastructure, Washington can arbitrarily and without warning | 华盛顿可以任意和不事先警告 |
| 41 | or explanation use its on-off switch. | 或解释使用开关。 |
| 42 | Unfortunately, personalised arbitrary and unpredictable regulation seem to define this | 不幸的是,个人化的任意和不可预测的条例似乎界定了这一点。 |
| 43 | administration's approach to business. | 行政部门对企业的态度。 |
| 44 | Rather than doing even industrial policy by setting out rules and criteria that all can | 而不是通过制定所有人都能遵守的规则和标准来实施甚至产业政策。 |
| 45 | play by, it simply jumps in to take a stake in Intel, forces Nvidia to pay it a special | 它只是跳进Intel公司 迫使Nvidia支付一笔特价 |
| 46 | tax, takes a golden share in US Steel, often with unclear legal basis for its actions. | 税,在美国钢铁公司占有黄金份额,其行动往往缺乏明确的法律依据。 |
| 47 | On other cases, its actions seem tied to connections and investments made by the friends and family | 在其他情况下,其行动似乎与朋友和家人的联系和投资有关。 |
| 48 | of the president. | 总统。 |
| 49 | This is no way to run the world's most advanced capitalist country. | 这不是管理世界上最先进的资本主义国家的方法. |
| 50 | There is plainly bad blood between the Trump administration and Anthropic. | 川普政府与安特罗皮克之间血迹明显不佳. |
| 51 | In the initial fight between the company and the Pentagon, Pete Hexit accused Anthropic | 在公司与五角大楼的最初战斗中,皮特·海克斯特指责安特罗皮克. |
| 52 | of betrayal and duplicity. | 背叛和奸诈 |
| 53 | Senior administration officials have repeatedly criticised the company, saying it was woke | 高层官员一再批评公司,说公司被唤醒 |
| 54 | and hired too many Democrats. | 雇佣了太多的民主党人 |
| 55 | President Trump has publicly mocked the company. | 川普总统公开嘲讽公司. |
| 56 | AI is too important for this kind of score-settling. | AI对于这种打分太重要了. |
| 57 | There's a better way forward, one rooted in an American invention that has worked extraordinarily | 有更好的方法,一个植根于 美国的发明 工作异常有效 |
| 58 | well. | 不错 |
| 59 | Banks became crucial to the capitalist system, providing capital which was the lifeline of | 银行对资本主义制度至关重要 提供资本是 |
| 60 | the American economy, but banking is prone to crises which have huge consequences. | 但银行业容易发生危机 造成严重后果 |
| 61 | So, the United States created institutions. | 因此,美国建立了机构。 |
| 62 | The Federal Reserve remains one of America's greatest institutional inventions because | 美联储仍然是美国最大的机构发明之一 因为 |
| 63 | it combines public authority with private expertise. | 它将公共权力与私人专门知识结合起来。 |
| 64 | It communicates constantly with markets while preserving independence. | 它在保持独立性的同时不断与市场沟通. |
| 65 | It conducts examinations, runs stress tests, establishes capital requirements, publishes | 它进行考试,进行压力测试,确定资本需求,出版 |
| 66 | guidance and intervenes in graduated steps. | 指导和干预逐步升级的步骤。 |
| 67 | Most importantly, the rules apply broadly and consistently. | 最重要的是,这些规则广泛和一致地适用。 |
| 68 | This is roughly what advanced AI needs. | 这大概是高级AI需要的. |
| 69 | We should create a Fed for AI, an independent institution staffed by experts in technology, | 我们应该为大赦国际建立一个联邦机构,一个配备技术专家的独立机构, |
| 70 | national security and business. | 国家安全和商业。 |
| 71 | It would require frontier developers to provide pre-release access for evaluation, establish | 这将要求前沿开发商为评价提供发布前的准入,建立 |
| 72 | transparent thresholds for dangerous capabilities, build a ladder of responses, warnings, remediation, | 危险能力的透明度阈值,建立反应、警告、补救的阶梯, |
| 73 | conditional deployment, restrictions, rather than abrupt bans, and make those rules apply | 有条件的部署、限制,而不是突然禁止,使这些规则得以适用 |
| 74 | equally to everyone. | 对每个人都一样 |
| 75 | America should build such a system. | 美国应该建立这样一个系统。 |
| 76 | Europe and Japan could create parallel institutions. | 欧洲和日本可以建立平行机构。 |
| 77 | Democracies must coordinate standards just as central banks do coordinate for financial | 民主国家必须协调标准,就像中央银行协调金融工作一样。 |
| 78 | stability. | 稳定。 |
| 79 | This is not an argument for slowing innovation. | 这不是减缓创新的理由。 |
| 80 | America's banks have dominated the world because they are well regulated, not despite | 美国的银行在世界上占据了主导地位 因为它们管理良好,尽管 |
| 81 | that fact. | 那个事实。 |
| 82 | But speed without institutions is not dynamism, it's dangerous volatility. | 但是没有机构的速度不是活力,而是危险的波动. |
| 83 | AI will become the most important technology of our age. | AI将成为我们这个时代最重要的技术. |
| 84 | It deserves regulation that is intelligent, transparent, flexible, and consistent, not | 它应该得到明智、透明、灵活和一致的管理,而不是 |
| 85 | personal, punitive, or improvised. | 个人的、惩罚性的或即兴的。 |
| 86 | The challenge is not choosing between innovation and oversight. | 挑战不是在创新和监督之间作出选择。 |
| 87 | We've shown that we can build institutions capable of preserving both. | 我们已经表明,我们可以建立能够保护两者的机构。 |
| 88 | Tingo! | 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 丁戈 |
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