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国情咨文是如何开始的 谁的演讲持续时间最长 | 2026.0

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时间英文中文
0:01It is a ritual rooted, believe it or not,这是根深蒂固的仪式 信不信由你
0:03in the Constitution and a staple《宪法》和《宪法》
0:05of our modern political era.我们的现代政治时代。
0:06The President of the United States美国总统
0:08in the House of Representatives众议院
0:09telling the nation, Congress, members of his cabinet,告诉全国,国会,他的内阁成员,
0:12Supreme Court justices, the state of our union.最高法院法官,我们联邦的状态。
0:16Spoiler alert, the state of the union is always good破坏者警报,联盟状态总是好的
0:19and sure to improve if the President gets his way.并肯定改善 如果总统得到他的方式。
0:22Here's the Constitution part.这是宪法的部分。
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序号英文中文
1It is a ritual rooted, believe it or not,这是根深蒂固的仪式 信不信由你
2in the Constitution and a staple《宪法》和《宪法》
3of our modern political era.我们的现代政治时代。
4The President of the United States美国总统
5in the House of Representatives众议院
6telling the nation, Congress, members of his cabinet,告诉全国,国会,他的内阁成员,
7Supreme Court justices, the state of our union.最高法院法官,我们联邦的状态。
8Spoiler alert, the state of the union is always good破坏者警报,联盟状态总是好的
9and sure to improve if the President gets his way.并肯定改善 如果总统得到他的方式。
10Here's the Constitution part.这是宪法的部分。
11Article II, Section 3 says the President, quote,第二条,第3节说,总统说,
12"'Shall from time to time give to the Congress"'不时地给国会
13"'information of the state of the union"'关于工会状况的资料
14"'and recommend to their consideration such measures"'并建议它们考虑此类措施
15"'as he shall judge necessary and expedient.'""因为他会判断必要和权宜之计"
16That phrase, from time to time,这句话,不时,
17has evolved as much in America has.在美国已经发展了很多。
18It now means just one thing, every year.它现在意味着只有一件事,每年。
19Another evolution, how the country,另一个进化,国家是如何,
20not just Congress, receives the address.不只是国会,接收地址。
21In December of 1923, President Calvin Coolidge1923年12月,卡尔文·库利奇总统
22became the first to give his annual message成为了第一个每年传达讯息的人
23to Congress on radio.在国会广播。
24What's kind of funny about that,这有什么好笑的
25Coolidge's nickname was Silent Cal.柯立芝的绰号是寂静卡尔.
26President Harry Truman marked the next mass media milestone哈利·杜鲁门总统是下一个大众媒体里程碑
27becoming the first to deliver a state of the union成为第一个实现工会状态的国家
28on network television the year 1947.1947年在网络电视上
29And you know if it's on TV,你知道如果在电视上,
30well it just simply has to have a brand name.它只需要有一个品牌。
31That's when this address officially became这时这个地址正式变成
32state of the union.工会状况。
3350 years later, President Bill Clinton's 1997 address50年后,比尔·克林顿总统1997年的讲话
34was the first one ever carried over something called是第一个搬过来的
35the internet.互联网。
36It was considered sort of a gimmick at the time,这在当时被看做是种无赖,
37the internet, not the speech.互联网,不是演讲。
38Before mass media, of course, there was widespread reading.当然,在大众媒体之前,人们广泛阅读。
39That's what Congress and the country did,国会和国家就是这样做的,
40read the president's remarks.读总统的话
41For more than 100 years, that was true.一百多年来,这是事实。
42Now there's one notable exception to that.现在有一个明显的例外。
43In January of 1981, President Jimmy Carter1981年1月,总统吉米·卡特
44bid her over his defeat to Ronald Reagan,把她的败绩交给罗纳德·里根
45wrote, a state of the union address stuffed写道,一个状态 工会地址塞入
46with the accomplishments of his four years in office.任期为四年。
47And also a laundry list of policy recommendations还有一份政策建议的洗衣清单
48as if Reagan, the new and incoming president,就像里根,新任总统,
49would not have big and different ideas of his own,也不会有自己不同的想法,
50which of course he did.当然是他
51That Carter written address ran, if you can believe it,如果你相信卡特写到的地址
5233,667 words.33667个字.
53And if Carter had read it, it would have taken如果卡特读了它, 它会采取
54by some estimates more than four hours.估计超过四个小时。
55The longest speakers, President Clinton and Donald Trump最长的发言者,克林顿总统和唐纳德·特朗普
56hold the record for the five longest addresses.5个最长地址的记录
57Clinton's longest in 2000, his last as president,克林顿在2000年是最长的,他最后一次担任总统,
58ran one hour, 28 minutes, 49 seconds.跑1小时28分49秒.
59Trump's longest in 2019, ran one hour,2019年特朗普最长,跑了一个小时,
6022 minutes, 25 seconds.22分钟25秒
61Tingo.丁果(原变种).
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