德国大选：认识一下获胜者弗里德里希·默茨 | 2025.2.
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:01 | Germany has voted and it is the end of the road for Chancellor Olaf Scholz. | 德国已经投票,这是奥拉夫·朔尔茨总理的终点。 |
| 0:06 | He'll most likely be replaced by this man, Friedrich Merz. | 他很可能被这个叫弗里德里希·默兹的人所取代. |
| 0:10 | His conservatives won | 他的保守派赢了 |
| 0:11 | the most votes today. | 今天的票数最多 |
| 0:13 | At the age of 69, Merz is about to take his first job in | 69岁时,默兹即将就职 |
| 0:16 | government. | 政府。 |
| 0:17 | He faces an anemic economy, a war raging in Europe, and Donald Trump in | 他面临厌足经济,欧洲战火肆虐,唐纳德·特朗普在 |
| 0:22 | the White House. | 白宫 |
| 0:23 | This election also marked a historic rise in support for | 这次选举也标志着对支持 |
| 0:26 | the far right. | 最右边 |
展开字幕全文（262 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany has voted and it is the end of the road for Chancellor Olaf Scholz. | 德国已经投票,这是奥拉夫·朔尔茨总理的终点。 |
| 2 | He'll most likely be replaced by this man, Friedrich Merz. | 他很可能被这个叫弗里德里希·默兹的人所取代. |
| 3 | His conservatives won | 他的保守派赢了 |
| 4 | the most votes today. | 今天的票数最多 |
| 5 | At the age of 69, Merz is about to take his first job in | 69岁时,默兹即将就职 |
| 6 | government. | 政府。 |
| 7 | He faces an anemic economy, a war raging in Europe, and Donald Trump in | 他面临厌足经济,欧洲战火肆虐,唐纳德·特朗普在 |
| 8 | the White House. | 白宫 |
| 9 | This election also marked a historic rise in support for | 这次选举也标志着对支持 |
| 10 | the far right. | 最右边 |
| 11 | The alternative for Germany, the AfD, won 20 percent. | 德国的另类选择是AfD赢得20%. |
| 12 | That's twice as | 这是两倍 |
| 13 | much as the last election. | 就像上次选举一样 |
| 14 | They're headed for the opposition because no one wants | 他们向反对派进发,因为没人愿意 |
| 15 | to work with them, but their support, their power, they're growing. | 但是他们的支持,他们的力量,他们正在增长。 |
| 16 | Tonight they | 今晚他们 |
| 17 | remain Germany's political pariah, but for how much longer? | 成为德国的政治贱民, |
| 18 | I'm Brinkhoff in | 我是布兰克霍夫 |
| 19 | Berlin. | 柏林。 |
| 20 | This is the day. | 今时. |
| 21 | We have won this election. | 我们赢得了这次选举。 |
| 22 | This is a bitter | 这太苦了 |
| 23 | election result for the Social Democratic Party. | 社会民主党的选举结果。 |
| 24 | This is also an election defeat. | 这也是选举失败。 |
| 25 | We've achieved a historic result. | 我们取得了历史性的成果. |
| 26 | The alternative for Germany is now the | 德国的替代方案是 |
| 27 | second biggest party. | 第二大派对。 |
| 28 | Tonight we celebrate. | 今晚我们庆祝。 |
| 29 | Tomorrow morning we'll get to | 明天早上我们再去 |
| 30 | work. | 工作时 |
| 31 | To our viewers watching on PBS in the United States and to all of you | 敬我们在美国观看PBS的观众和你们所有人 |
| 32 | around the world, welcome. | 欢迎来到世界各地 |
| 33 | We begin the day, election day, here in Germany and | 今天是选举日,在德国这里 |
| 34 | this is what we know. | 这是我们所知道的。 |
| 35 | There will be a new chancellor, most likely the head of | 会有一位新院长 很可能是局长 |
| 36 | the Conservatives, Friedrich Merz. | 保守党,弗里德里希·默兹。 |
| 37 | His task of building a new government will | 他建立新政府的任务 |
| 38 | be a challenge worthy of Superman, and that has a lot to do with the party that | 成为值得超人的挑战 这和派对有关 |
| 39 | he has sworn not to work with, the far-right AfD. | 他发誓不和极右翼的AfD合作 |
| 40 | AFD收到20% | |
| 41 | the votes doubling its support in this election, yet the AfD remain political | 投票数翻了一番, |
| 42 | kryptonite, the party no one wants to govern with. | 克里通特党,没有人想治理的党。 |
| 43 | Let's get right in with the | 让我们直接进入 |
| 44 | rejected numbers right now. | 现在拒绝数字。 |
| 45 | The Social Democrats losing heavily from last time | 社会民主党从上次大败 |
| 46 | around with only 16%. | 大约只有16%。 |
| 47 | The Conservatives, they picked up some support. | 保守党,他们得到了一些支持。 |
| 48 | They | 他们 |
| 49 | finish top with just under 29%. | 完成顶部 仅不足29%。 |
| 50 | The Greens at just under 12%. | 绿党在12%以下。 |
| 51 | The Liberal | 自由主义者 |
| 52 | Free Democrats failing to make that crucial 5% cut off. | 自由民主党人没有把关键 5%的削减。 |
| 53 | They crash out of | 他们坠机了 |
| 54 | Parliament. | 议会. |
| 55 | And the AfD, as we said, doubling their support in this election. | 正如我们所说,民主联盟在本次选举中的支持翻了一番。 |
| 56 | And the Left Party, they get close to 9%, also unexpected. | 和左翼党, 他们得到接近9%, 同样出乎意料。 |
| 57 | Now that means the | 现在,这意味着 |
| 58 | Conservatives here in black get the most seats, followed by the AfD and then the | 这里的保守派 黑人获得最多的席位, 其次是AFD,然后 |
| 59 | Social Democrats. | 社会民主党人. |
| 60 | The Greens and the Left Party are also in the new Parliament. | 绿党和左翼党也在新议会. |
| 61 | So Friedrich Merz is the man most likely to replace the current Chancellor Olaf | 所以弗里德里希·默兹 最有可能取代现任总理奥拉夫 |
| 62 | Scholz. | 舒尔兹 |
| 63 | Both men have been addressing their supporters. | 两人都在与支持者交谈。 |
| 64 | Take a listen. | 来听听 |
| 65 | I want to say a big thank you to all the voters who place their trust in us and in | 感谢所有相信我们和我们的选民 |
| 66 | me personally. | 我个人。 |
| 67 | I understand the responsibility and I understand the size | 我理解责任和大小 |
| 68 | of the tasks that lie ahead of us. | 我们面前的任务。 |
| 69 | I have deep respect for this and I know it | 我对此深为尊重 我知道 |
| 70 | will not be easy. | 将不容易。 |
| 71 | I also want to say a word of respect to our political | 我也想对我们的政治表示尊重 |
| 72 | opponents. | 对手 |
| 73 | We fought a very tough election campaign. | 我们的竞选非常艰难 |
| 74 | But this election | 但这次选举 |
| 75 | campaign was absolutely necessary to discuss the big and important topics | 运动对于讨论重大和重要的议题是绝对必要的 |
| 76 | that affect our country. | 影响着我们的国家 |
| 77 | Economic policy, migration, foreign policy and security, | 经济政策、移徙、外交政策和安全、 |
| 78 | domestic security. | 国内安全。 |
| 79 | But now we'll talk to each other. | 今但说彼言. |
| 80 | The main thing is to | 关键是 |
| 81 | reestablish a government in Germany that's capable of acting as quickly as | 在德国重建一个能够像 |
| 82 | possible with a good parliamentary majority. | 可能的话,议会的多数。 |
| 83 | Dear friends, the world out there is not | 亲爱的朋友,外面的世界没有 |
| 84 | waiting for us. | 等着我们 |
| 85 | This is a bitter election result for the Social Democratic | 这是社会民主党的艰难选举结果 |
| 86 | Party and it's also an election defeat. | 党和也是选举失败. |
| 87 | I think that must be made perfectly clear | 我想这应该说得很清楚 |
| 88 | in light of the results. | 根据结果。 |
| 89 | And it's important for me to say that after this | 我一定要说,在这之后 |
| 90 | last time the election result was better and I had some responsibility for that. | 上次选举结果更好 我对此负有一定的责任 |
| 91 | This time the result is bad and therefore I also have responsibility for that. | 这次结果不好,因此我也有责任。 |
| 92 | I want to make that clear. | 我要说清楚 |
| 93 | It's also important for me to offer my | 也对我很重要 提供我的 |
| 94 | congratulations to the Conservatives and their leader Friedrich Maatz on his | 祝贺保守党及其领导人弗里德里希·马兹 |
| 95 | mandate to form the next government. | 授权组建下届政府。 |
| 96 | Congratulations for the election result. | 祝贺选举结果。 |
| 97 | And the conversation continues here in the studio at the big table. | 对话继续在这里 在工作室的大桌子。 |
| 98 | To my far | 到现在为止 |
| 99 | right is Benjamin Tallis. | 没错,本杰明・塔利斯 |
| 100 | He's director of the Democratic Strategy Initiative | 他是民主战略倡议主任 |
| 101 | here in Berlin. | 在柏林这里。 |
| 102 | And right here beside me is our chief political correspondent | 就在我旁边的是我们首席政治记者 |
| 103 | Nina Hauser. | 尼娜·豪泽尔. |
| 104 | To both of you, good to have you with us. | 祝你们两位愉快 |
| 105 | Nina, let me start with you. | 妮娜,让我从你开始 |
| 106 | It's a given now that Friedrich Maatz is going to be | 弗里德里希·马兹将会是 |
| 107 | the next chancellor, right? | 下一位校长,对吧? |
| 108 | At this point in time I'm very reluctant to say anything | 此时此刻,我很不愿意说什么 |
| 109 | is a given. | 是一个给定。 |
| 110 | If you look at the numbers, Friedrich Maatz does look set to become | 如果你看数字, 弗里德里希·马兹确实看起来是 |
| 111 | Germany's next chancellor but he will have to form a coalition with junior | 德国的下一任执政官 但是他必须和初级议员结盟 |
| 112 | partners or aid junior partners. | 伙伴或援助初级伙伴。 |
| 113 | So coalition negotiations are going to take | 因此,联盟谈判将采取 |
| 114 | a bit of time still and technically speaking there are other options also | 还有一点时间 技术上说 还有别的选择 |
| 115 | where other chancellors could get into power but that is almost out of the | 可能让其他总统掌权,但这几乎是 |
| 116 | question now. | 现在的问题。 |
| 117 | And Ben Olaf Scholz, the current chancellor, he conceded defeat | 而本·奥拉夫·朔尔茨,现任总统, 他承认失败了 |
| 118 | tonight, says he will not be leading coalition negotiations with the | 今晚,他说他不会领导 联盟谈判与 |
| 119 | conservatives. | 保守主义者。 |
| 120 | Is he finished as a political force? | 他的政治力量结束了吗? |
| 121 | Yes, I think so. | 是的,我想是这样。 |
| 122 | As he | 作为他 |
| 123 | himself said, he takes responsibility for this defeat. | 他自己说,他要为这场失败负责。 |
| 124 | It's a pretty conclusive | 很有结论性 |
| 125 | judgment on his signature policy, the so-called Zeitung vendor, which was | 关于他的签名政策的判决,所谓的Zeitung供应商,即 |
| 126 | supposed to deliver meaningful change for Germany but has failed to do so | 本来是为了给德国带来有意义的变化,但未能做到这一点 |
| 127 | across all major points that it seeks to achieve. | 在它寻求实现的所有主要方面。 |
| 128 | Alright, we are going to look at | 好了,我们来看看 |
| 129 | what a Maatz government would look like in just a moment but first here's a look | Maatz政府马上就会变成什么样子 但首先要看看 |
| 130 | at the man of the moment himself. | 在此刻的人自己。 |
| 131 | This is the man of the moment. | 此是时人. |
| 132 | Friedrich Maatz | 弗里德里希·马兹 |
| 133 | just led the conservative CDU-CSU to their first election victory since the | 刚刚带领保守派的CDU-CSU 赢得了他们自 |
| 134 | Merkel years. | 默克尔岁月. |
| 135 | The world won't wait for us, it won't wait for long drawn-out | 世界不会等我们,也不会等太久 |
| 136 | coalition negotiations. | 联盟谈判。 |
| 137 | We must be capable of acting again quickly so that we can | 我们必须有能力再次迅速行动,以便我们能够 |
| 138 | do the right thing in Germany, so that we're present again in Europe and so | 在德国做正确的事情, 所以我们再次在欧洲,所以 |
| 139 | that the world sees Germany has a reliable government again. | 全世界都看到德国又有一个可靠的政府。 |
| 140 | His pledge? | 他的承诺? |
| 141 | A | 页:1 |
| 142 | (原始内容存档于2018-10-21). U-turn on magration and the Economy. | |
| 143 | His style? | 他的风格? |
| 144 | Decisive, say his followers. | 决断,说他的追随者。 |
| 145 | Uncompromising, even abrasive, say his critics, Trump-like at times. | 毫不妥协,甚至刻薄地说出他的批评者,有时像特朗普. |
| 146 | If I'm | 狦и琌 |
| 147 | elected to be the Chancellor of Germany, on my first day in office I will instruct | 当选德国总理,在我就职的第一天,我将指示 |
| 148 | the Federal Ministry of the Interior, using the Chancellor's authority to | 联邦内政部,利用总理的权力 |
| 149 | issue directives, to permanently control all Germany's national borders with its | 发布指令,永久控制德国所有边界及其边界 |
| 150 | neighbors. | 邻居 |
| 151 | That reaction to a deadly stabbing by an Afghan asylum seeker | 对阿富汗寻求庇护者致命刺杀的反应 |
| 152 | saw him take a political risk. | 看见他冒着政治风险 |
| 153 | He crossed his own red line by allowing the far-right | 他让极右翼越过了自己的红线 |
| 154 | AFD for the first time in German post-war history to become the deciding | 在德国战后史上,AFD首次成为决定者 |
| 155 | factor in securing a majority in Parliament. | 获得议会多数的因素。 |
| 156 | Tens of thousands took to the | 数以万计的人 |
| 157 | street in protest. | 街头抗议。 |
| 158 | Even Angela Merkel condemned his decision to accept AFD | 连安吉拉·默克尔都谴责了他接受AFD的决定 |
| 159 | votes rather than seek compromise with other parties at the center. | 而不是寻求与其他党派达成妥协。 |
| 160 | From my | 从我 |
| 161 | point of view, even under difficult conditions, it should not come to the | 即使在困难的条件下,也不应该出现 |
| 162 | point where majorities are achieved with the help of the AFD. | 在AFD的帮助下实现多数。 |
| 163 | While Mertz's | 默兹的时候 |
| 164 | political maneuver remained unpopular, his determination to act on migration | 政治策略依然不受欢迎,他决心就移徙问题采取行动 |
| 165 | struck a chord. | 击出和弦。 |
| 166 | Most Germans continued to believe his pledge to rule out any | 大多数德国人继续相信 他承诺排除任何 |
| 167 | future cooperation with the far-right. | 未来与极右翼的合作。 |
| 168 | We will not cooperate with the party that | 我们不会和那个 |
| 169 | calls itself the alternative for Germany. | 自称是德国的替代方案 |
| 170 | Friedrich Mertz在许多方面是 | |
| 171 | opposite of Angela Merkel. | 安吉拉・默克尔对面 |
| 172 | Their parallel rise to the top of the conservative | 他们平行地上升到保守派的顶端 |
| 173 | CDU party in the 90s and early 2000s turned into a political feud when | 90年代和2000年代初的CDU党变成了一场政治纷争。 |
| 174 | Merkel beat him to become parliamentary party leader. | 默克尔击败他成为议会党领袖. |
| 175 | Frustrated, Mertz left | 失望了,默兹走了 |
| 176 | politics altogether and made his fortune as a lawyer and board member for | 完全从政,赚了他的钱 作为律师和董事会成员 |
| 177 | the American investment giant BlackRock, a career he sees as an asset. | 美国投资巨头BlackRock, 他视这个事业为资产。 |
| 178 | Critics | 批评者 |
| 179 | fault him for his lack of experience in government. | 怪他缺乏政府经验 |
| 180 | And Mertz appears to feel | 默兹似乎感觉 |
| 181 | most comfortable talking business. | 最舒适的谈话业务。 |
| 182 | Addressing the global top brass of | 解决全球顶级问题 |
| 183 | investors at the World Economic Forum in Davos, he left no doubt over his plans to | 在达沃斯世界经济论坛的投资者们 他毫不怀疑他打算 |
| 184 | reform Germany's welfare system. | 改革德国的福利制度. |
| 185 | We have to bring our labor market in order. | 我们必须调整劳动力市场。 |
| 186 | We | 我们 |
| 187 | have this special sort of subsidies for people who are not working called | 对没有工作的人提供这种特殊补贴 |
| 188 | Burgergeld, which is a big mistake. | 汉堡,这是一个大错误。 |
| 189 | We will change the system. | 我们要改变制度 |
| 190 | Throughout his | 在他的整个 |
| 191 | campaign, Mertz raised the alarm over the state of the German economy. | 默兹对德国的经济状况提出警告 |
| 192 | Mertz also | 默兹也 |
| 193 | promises to redefine German leadership, while the outgoing administration shared | 承诺重新定义德国领导人,而即将离任的政府则分享 |
| 194 | Merkel's mantra of leading from behind. | 默克尔从背后领头的口号 |
| 195 | Mertz vows to turn Germany from what he | 默兹发誓要让德国摆脱他 |
| 196 | calls a sleeping to a leading middle power. | 称睡眠为领先的中权 |
| 197 | The overarching maxim of a | 一、导 言 |
| 198 | conservative-led government will be you can rely on Germany again. | 保守派领导的政府将再次依靠德国。 |
| 199 | Mertz's | 默兹的 |
| 200 | Germany is back message will instantly be put to the test by Europe's struggle to | 德国的回信 将立即受到欧洲的考验 |
| 201 | define a common response towards the new Trump administration and its disruptive | 确定对新特朗普政府及其干扰的共同对策 |
| 202 | take on Ukraine. | 接管乌克兰。 |
| 203 | His analysis of this new reality is sober. | 他对这一新现实的分析是清醒的。 |
| 204 | Today we're not sure | 今天我们不确定 |
| 205 | anymore if the Americans are still by our side the way they were after 1945 | 如果美国人仍然和1945年后一样在我们身边 |
| 206 | and if we can still rely on them. | 如果我们仍然可以依赖他们。 |
| 207 | As incoming leader of Europe's largest | 成为欧洲最大的领袖 |
| 208 | economy, Mertz knows all eyes are on him over whether Germany is ready to take a | 默兹知道德国是否准备采取 |
| 209 | change in Germany's political outlook. | 德国政治前景的变化。 |
| 210 | But there are two factors that will | 但是有两个因素 |
| 211 | determine how much he will be able to translate into action. | 确定他能在多大程度上转化为行动。 |
| 212 | How complicated | 这么复杂 |
| 213 | forming a government coalition will become and what Donald Trump will do | 成立政府联盟 唐纳德·特朗普会做什么 |
| 214 | next. | 下一个 |
| 215 | The uncompromising Friedrich Mertz will have to compromise fast. | 不妥协的弗里德里希·默兹将不得不迅速妥协. |
| 216 | Let me ask you what speaks for what speaks against the personality of | 让我问你,什么是 说什么来反对个性 |
| 217 | Mertz. | 默兹 |
| 218 | He's given since the election results talking very clearly about the | 他从选举结果中 清楚地谈到 |
| 219 | fact we can't rely on the US as an ally. | 事实上我们不能依赖美国作为盟友 |
| 220 | He's clearly understood the situation | 他很清楚情况 |
| 221 | there, talked about the need for independence. | 他谈到独立的必要性。 |
| 222 | He's not shied away from | 他没有逃避 |
| 223 | big issues like the nuclear deterrent for Europe, the need to gun up in Europe, | 对欧洲的核威慑 在欧洲发动战争的必要性 |
| 224 | the need to actually protect Ukraine. | 需要切实保护乌克兰。 |
| 225 | That speaks to a decisive character. | 这是一种决定性的特性。 |
| 226 | It | 这个 |
| 227 | speaks to an assertive character which is the kind of leader that Germany and | 说到一种自信的性格 那种领导德国和德国 |
| 228 | Europe could certainly benefit from in the Trump era. | 在特朗普时代,欧洲当然可以从中受益. |
| 229 | We have however seen him | 不过我们见过他 |
| 230 | speak on a number of different issues in taking different positions on them. | 在就这些问题采取不同立场时谈到若干不同问题。 |
| 231 | So we don't quite know which Mertz is going to turn up but I think we will | 所以,我们不知道 哪个默兹会出现,但我想我们会 |
| 232 | find out in the course of his chancellery. | 在他的总理府里发现 |
| 233 | And Nina, the turnout tonight, | 还有尼娜 今晚的投票率 |
| 234 | what was it, 83-84%? | -84%吗? |
| 235 | Huge. | 巨大的。 |
| 236 | We've seen that forming a coalition in the past can be | 我们已经看到,过去组建一个联盟可以是 |
| 237 | very difficult but with this type of turnout and you could argue you do have | 很难,但是有了这种投票率 你可以认为你有 |
| 238 | a mandate to get something done here, is that going to put pressure on parties to | 授权在这里做一些事情, 是要给各方施加压力 |
| 239 | responsibility and to do something for the country? | 责任和为国家做点什么? |
| 240 | Absolutely. | 当然 |
| 241 | I mean this | 我是说这个 |
| 242 | country is politicized as it hasn't been for the last 30 years so this is I | 国家被政治化了,因为过去30年里 它还没有被政治化,所以这是我 |
| 243 | believe the biggest turnout that we've seen since 1990. | 相信自1990年以来我们所见到的最大投票率。 |
| 244 | So you know a massive | 所以,你知道一个巨大的 |
| 245 | amount of people really going to the polls and making it very clear that they | 有多少人真的去投票 并非常明确地说,他们 |
| 246 | want their voices to be heard. | 希望他们的声音被听到。 |
| 247 | A lot of it had to do of course with that very | 有很多事情都和这个有关 |
| 248 | fierce debate about migration that we had, with AFD voters going to the polls, | 关于移民的激烈辩论,我们曾经, 与AFD选民去投票, |
| 249 | making it clear, okay we must pursue a very hardline policy, something | 说清楚,好吧,我们必须执行 一个非常强硬的政策,东西 |
| 250 | fundamental has to change but equally on the other side a party like the left | 根本上必须改变,但同样在另一边 一个像左翼一样的政党 |
| 251 | party managed to mobilize huge amounts of people is exactly with that message we | 党成功地动员了大批人 正好符合我们的信息 |
| 252 | mustn't let the AFD get too strong. | 不要让AFD变得太强大。 |
| 253 | So of course now it all comes down to just | 当然了,现在一切都只是 |
| 254 | how the Bundestag will, what the Bundestag will look like ultimately, how | 联邦议院会怎么样 联邦议院最终会怎么样 |
| 255 | many parties are going to be in and even Friedrich Merz is hoping that the FDP, | 许多政党会加入 甚至弗里德里希·默兹都希望 联邦民主党 |
| 256 | so his natural coalition partner, doesn't make it into parliament because that | 所以他的自然联盟伙伴 没能进入议会 因为 |
| 257 | would make coalition forming more difficult. | 联盟会更难形成 |
| 258 | All right well forming a | 好吧,形成一个 |
| 259 | government of course is complicated by the insistence of all the parties that | 当然,由于各方坚持: |
| 260 | will not work with the AFD. | 将不与AFD合作。 |
| 261 | We're going to have more on that in just a moment. | 我们马上就会有更多关于这一点。 |
| 262 | Tingo. | 丁果(原变种). |
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