哈马斯利用释放人质仪式羞辱以色列刷存在感 | 2025.3.
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:02 | After 15 months of war, Israel claims to have killed around 10,000 Hamas militants | 经过15个月的战争,以色列声称杀死了大约10 000名哈马斯武装分子 |
| 0:08 | and much of the group's leadership. | 和大部分集团的领导。 |
| 0:10 | But that isn't the image Hamas has been trying to portray. | 但这不是哈马斯一直试图描绘的形象。 |
| 0:14 | There's a lot of psychological warfare going on between the two sides. | 双方纷纷展开心理战. |
| 0:18 | With the first stage of the Gaza ceasefire coming to an end, | 随着加沙停火第一阶段的结束, |
| 0:22 | the Wall Street Journal examined videos of Hamas's hostage releases | 《华尔街日报》检查了哈马斯释放人质的视频 |
| 0:26 | to find out how the group used them to try and show it is still in control of Gaza. | 以了解该团体如何利用他们试图表明它仍然控制着加沙。 |
| 0:34 | Under the terms of the ceasefire agreement, | 根据停火协定的规定, |
| 0:36 | Hamas has released small groups of hostages over a six-week period, | 哈马斯在六个星期内释放了一小批人质, |
| 0:40 | in what Israel described as ceremonies designed to humiliate. | 以色列称之为旨在羞辱的仪式。 |
展开字幕全文（92 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | After 15 months of war, Israel claims to have killed around 10,000 Hamas militants | 经过15个月的战争,以色列声称杀死了大约10 000名哈马斯武装分子 |
| 2 | and much of the group's leadership. | 和大部分集团的领导。 |
| 3 | But that isn't the image Hamas has been trying to portray. | 但这不是哈马斯一直试图描绘的形象。 |
| 4 | There's a lot of psychological warfare going on between the two sides. | 双方纷纷展开心理战. |
| 5 | With the first stage of the Gaza ceasefire coming to an end, | 随着加沙停火第一阶段的结束, |
| 6 | the Wall Street Journal examined videos of Hamas's hostage releases | 《华尔街日报》检查了哈马斯释放人质的视频 |
| 7 | to find out how the group used them to try and show it is still in control of Gaza. | 以了解该团体如何利用他们试图表明它仍然控制着加沙。 |
| 8 | Under the terms of the ceasefire agreement, | 根据停火协定的规定, |
| 9 | Hamas has released small groups of hostages over a six-week period, | 哈马斯在六个星期内释放了一小批人质, |
| 10 | in what Israel described as ceremonies designed to humiliate. | 以色列称之为旨在羞辱的仪式。 |
| 11 | They're brought on stage and made to smile, | 他们被带上舞台 并让微笑, |
| 12 | sometimes to speak and give speeches which are staged. | 有时发表演讲, |
| 13 | Hamas has been trying to maximize the influence that it can draw upon and spread | 哈马斯一直试图尽量扩大其能够利用和扩散的影响。 |
| 14 | through symbolic messaging. | 通过象征性的讯息。 |
| 15 | This messaging even came down to some of the locations Hamas has staged its handovers at | 这个消息甚至传到哈马斯在 |
| 16 | across the Gaza Strip. | 横跨加沙地带 |
| 17 | Hamas is trying to demonstrate that it continues to exert influence | 哈马斯试图表明它继续施加影响。 |
| 18 | and a physical capability across different parts of the Gaza Strip. | 以及加沙地带不同地区的物理能力。 |
| 19 | As the weeks passed, the ceremonies became more and more choreographed. | 随着几周的流逝,仪式也变得越来越繁忙. |
| 20 | Take the hostage release on January 25th. | 于1月25日释放人质. |
| 21 | The four women freed were escorted onto a stage, | 释放的4名妇女被护送到一个舞台上, |
| 22 | decked out with a background burying the seal of Hamas's armed wing. | 带着一个背景 埋葬哈马斯武装翼的封印。 |
| 23 | Just three weeks later, on February 15th, the set-up was even more curated. | 仅仅三周后,即2月15日,设置更是被曲解. |
| 24 | This time, it took place in Han Yunis, in front of the destroyed home of Yahya Sinwah. | 这次发生在汉尤尼斯,在被摧毁的叶海亚·辛瓦赫家门口. |
| 25 | The militant group's late leader, who orchestrated the October 7, 2023 attack, | 2023年10月7日袭击的策划者 |
| 26 | was killed by Israel last fall. | 去年秋天被以色列杀害 |
| 27 | A giant poster to the left of the stage seemingly depicted Sinwah | 舞台左边的巨幅海报 似乎描绘了辛瓦 |
| 28 | looking out through the shattered wall of the room where he was killed. | 在他被杀的房间的破墙上看着他 |
| 29 | It's a nod to Sinwah and his role in Gaza. | 这是对辛瓦赫的点头和他在加沙的角色. |
| 30 | In exchange for the release of the Israeli hostages, | 为了换取释放以色列人质, |
| 31 | there have been hundreds of Palestinian detainees and prisoners | 有数百名巴勒斯坦被拘留者和囚犯 |
| 32 | that have been released from the Israeli side. | 已经从以色列方面释放。 |
| 33 | And this was part of Sinwah's original plan. | 这是辛瓦最初计划的一部分。 |
| 34 | The handover of four dead hostages, | 4名人质的移交 |
| 35 | including an Israeli mother and her two young children, | 包括一名以色列母亲及其两个年幼的子女, |
| 36 | saw coffins displayed on stage. | 看见在舞台上展示的棺材 |
| 37 | A banner depicted Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as a vampire, | 一个旗帜描绘以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡是吸血鬼, |
| 38 | apparently blaming him for the hostages' deaths. | 很明显,人质的死是他的错 |
| 39 | I think these ceremonies have been quite shocking to the Israeli public. | 我认为这些仪式使以色列公众感到震惊。 |
| 40 | It was very humiliating. | 这太丢脸了 |
| 41 | There were anti-Israeli chants with these coffins | 这些棺材里有反以色列的圣歌 |
| 42 | and they really were upset about that. | 他们对此很不高兴 |
| 43 | In earlier handovers, Hamas used crowds of people | 在早先的交接中,哈马斯使用人群 |
| 44 | and close-up camera angles to try and appear to look numerically strong. | 和特写相机角度来尝试并显示数字强。 |
| 45 | However, other images of the same event, shot on a wider lens, | 然而,同一事件的其他画面, 拍摄在更广的镜头, |
| 46 | show how condensed the crowd was. | 显示人群的凝聚程度. |
| 47 | Hamas has used these ceremonies of freeing the hostages | 哈马斯利用这些仪式释放人质 |
| 48 | to basically make a show of force, to show that it is still in command, | 基本显示武力, 显示它仍然在指挥, |
| 49 | it's in control and it has military force. | 它在控制之中,它拥有军事力量。 |
| 50 | It's also used it as a chance to humiliate Israel | 也用来羞辱以色列 |
| 51 | and show that Israel has failed in its war goal to destroy Hamas. | 并表明以色列未能实现其摧毁哈马斯的战争目标。 |
| 52 | The militant group has also used props, symbols | 军团也使用道具,符号 |
| 53 | and even goodie bags for the hostages throughout the handovers. | 整个交接期间 还要给人质带些好袋子 |
| 54 | Hamas has tried to make the ceremony look official, | 哈马斯试图让仪式看起来正式, |
| 55 | with the certificates, with the signing of the release papers and the stamp. | 与证书, 签署释放文件和盖章。 |
| 56 | So when you think about the ultimate objective of Hamas, | 所以当你想到哈马斯的最终目标时 |
| 57 | which is the creation of a Palestinian state, | 这是建立一个巴勒斯坦国, |
| 58 | it seeks to act and be like a state. | 它寻求行动 并成为一个州。 |
| 59 | But analysts say on the global stage this may have had a different effect. | 但分析家们说,在全球舞台上,这可能产生了不同的效果。 |
| 60 | They've created a spectacle out of their release | 他们已经创造了一个场景 他们被释放 |
| 61 | and this is a violation of human dignity, | 这是对人类尊严的侵犯, |
| 62 | which is enshrined as a principle in international humanitarian law. | 国际人道主义法中的一项原则。 |
| 63 | All the ceremonies are just seen as super distasteful. | 所有的仪式都被视为超级讨厌。 |
| 64 | The goodie bags were seen as pretty horrible. | 好吃的袋子看起来很恐怖 |
| 65 | Israel has also added some of its own symbolism | 以色列也增加了一些自己的象征 |
| 66 | by issuing Palestinian prisoners being exchanged for hostages, | 通过签发巴勒斯坦囚犯交换人质, |
| 67 | with T-shirts bearing slogans like, | 有T恤 标语, |
| 68 | we neither forget nor forgive. | 我们既不忘记也不原谅 |
| 69 | It's gotten up some criticism in Israel. | 它在以色列引起了一些批评。 |
| 70 | Some people see it as sinking down to Hamas' level, | 有些人认为这是 沉到哈马斯的水平, |
| 71 | but I think both sides want to show the other one | 但我觉得双方都想展示另一个 |
| 72 | that they're stronger and they're in control. | 他们更强壮,他们控制。 |
| 73 | Security experts believe while Hamas' propaganda displays | 安全专家相信哈马斯的宣传 |
| 74 | are mainly aimed at Palestinians, | 主要是针对巴勒斯坦人, |
| 75 | they also hope to target the international community, | 他们还希望针对国际社会, |
| 76 | potentially as a tool to recruit new members or sympathizers abroad. | 有可能成为在国外招募新成员或同情者的工具。 |
| 77 | What these types of symbolic public displays, | 这些象征性的公开展示, |
| 78 | as well as visual propaganda tools, offer is asymmetric leverage. | 以及视觉宣传工具,提供是不对称的杠杆。 |
| 79 | And Hamas is very keen to be able to exploit this | 哈马斯非常渴望能够利用这个 |
| 80 | because as they release Israeli civilian hostages, | 因为当他们释放以色列平民人质时 |
| 81 | they are losing that leverage that is withering away. | 他们正在失去失去的影响力。 |
| 82 | And this is not lost upon the organization or its external supporters. | 这不会输给该组织或其外部支持者。 |
| 83 | With negotiations yet to begin for the second phase of the ceasefire, | 鉴于停火第二阶段的谈判尚未开始, |
| 84 | families of the hostages who still remain in Gaza are also watching. | 仍然留在加沙的人质家属也在观看。 |
| 85 | The messages are aimed specifically in Israel, | 这些讯息具体针对以色列, |
| 86 | and we know that because some of the signs they print are in Hebrew specifically, | 我们知道,因为他们所印刷的一些标志 具体用希伯来语, |
| 87 | and you know, are taunting army units or Netanyahu. | 你知道,是嘲弄军队或内塔尼亚胡。 |
| 88 | So a lot of it I think is for the Israeli public | 大部分是给以色列公众的 |
| 89 | to make them feel like they need to pressure more to get these hostages free, | 让他们觉得需要压力 才能释放人质 |
| 90 | but it's also a show of force for everyone. | 但它也是对每个人的力量的展示。 |
| 91 | It's kind of this orchestrated moment that's televised all over the world, | 这种精心策划的瞬间 被电视转播到世界各地 |
| 92 | and it's a chance to show their force. | 这是展示他们力量的机会 |
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