【英语方法】我靠1万单词量到C2 · 你直接抄作业
共 2 集
剧集目录
| 集 | 标题 | 时长 |
|---|---|---|
| P1 | 【英语方法】我靠1万单词量到C2 · 你直接抄作业 中英字幕 | 17:27 |
| P2 | 【英语方法】我靠1万单词量到C2 · 你直接抄作业 无字幕 | 17:27 |
P1 · 【英语方法】我靠1万单词量到C2 · 你直接抄作业 p01 中英字幕 (P1)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | You know this feeling. | 你知道这种感觉。 |
| 0:01 | You learn a new English word today, and by next week, it's gone. | 今天你学了一个新的英文单词 到下周,它就消失了 |
| 0:07 | And even if you do remember it, somehow it never comes out of your mouth when you're speaking, | 即使你记得它, 不知何故它从来没有 从你的嘴里,当你说话, |
| 0:12 | and that just feels so frustrating. | 感觉很沮丧 |
| 0:14 | That's because there's a big difference between the words you | 那是因为你说的话有很大的不同 |
| 0:17 | understand and the words you can actually use. | 理解,以及你实际可以使用的词. |
| 0:20 | And our goal isn't to eliminate this gap completely, | 我们的目标不是完全消除这一差距, |
| 0:24 | but to make it smaller, so more of the words you know actually show up in your speaking | 但为了让它变小, 所以更多的字,你知道 实际出现在你的演讲 |
| 0:30 | and writing. | 写作 |
| 0:31 | So in this video, I'm gonna share the exact strategies I use to learn over 10,000 words | 因此,在这个视频中,我将分享 我用来学习超过一万字的确切策略 |
展开字幕全文(302 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | You know this feeling. | 你知道这种感觉。 |
| 2 | You learn a new English word today, and by next week, it's gone. | 今天你学了一个新的英文单词 到下周,它就消失了 |
| 3 | And even if you do remember it, somehow it never comes out of your mouth when you're speaking, | 即使你记得它, 不知何故它从来没有 从你的嘴里,当你说话, |
| 4 | and that just feels so frustrating. | 感觉很沮丧 |
| 5 | That's because there's a big difference between the words you | 那是因为你说的话有很大的不同 |
| 6 | understand and the words you can actually use. | 理解,以及你实际可以使用的词. |
| 7 | And our goal isn't to eliminate this gap completely, | 我们的目标不是完全消除这一差距, |
| 8 | but to make it smaller, so more of the words you know actually show up in your speaking | 但为了让它变小, 所以更多的字,你知道 实际出现在你的演讲 |
| 9 | and writing. | 写作 |
| 10 | So in this video, I'm gonna share the exact strategies I use to learn over 10,000 words | 因此,在这个视频中,我将分享 我用来学习超过一万字的确切策略 |
| 11 | in English to reach the level I have right now. | 用英语来达到我现在的水平 |
| 12 | Hey friends, welcome back to my channel. | 嘿,朋友们,欢迎回到我的频道。 |
| 13 | If you're | 如果你喜欢 |
| 14 | new here, hi, I'm Veronica. | 嗨,我是维罗妮卡 |
| 15 | On this channel, I share science-based strategies and personal experience | 在这个频道上,我分享科学战略和个人经验 |
| 16 | to help you become fluent in English and learn languages in a more enjoyable way. | 帮助您流利地学习英语,并以更愉快的方式学习语言。 |
| 17 | And if you want | 如果你想的话 |
| 18 | to take your learning a little further, check out the links below, because I have my language | 让你的学习更深入一点, 看看下面的链接, 因为我有我的语言 |
| 19 | learning corner, a Notion template to organize your studies and keep track of all of the vocabulary | 学习角,用于组织您的学习和跟踪所有词汇的逗号模板 |
| 20 | you're learning, and my self-paced course, the Language Mastery Program, to help you understand | 你正在学习,我的自我节奏课程, 语言硕士课程,帮助你理解 |
| 21 | the science of language learning. | 语言学习的科学。 |
| 22 | All right, so let's first talk about the difference between | 好吧,让我们先谈谈区别 |
| 23 | passive and active vocabulary. | 被动和主动词汇。 |
| 24 | Because when it comes to growing our vocabulary and memorizing | 因为说到增加词汇和记忆 |
| 25 | new words, we really have to understand this one thing here. | 新的词,我们真的必须 了解这一点在这里。 |
| 26 | We all have a larger passive vocabulary | 我们都有更大的被动词汇 |
| 27 | than active vocabulary, and it will always be this way. | 而不是活跃的词汇, 它将永远是这样。 |
| 28 | It is completely normal. | 这是完全正常的。 |
| 29 | Even native | 连本地人也一样 |
| 30 | speakers understand more words than they can confidently produce. | 发言者理解的言语比他们能够令人有信心地表达的要多。 |
| 31 | Passive vocabulary includes | 被动词汇包括: |
| 32 | all of the words that you can recognize or understand when you come across them. | 所有你能识别或理解的话语 当你遇到它们。 |
| 33 | Even if | 虽然 |
| 34 | you don't really use this word when you speak, but you still know what this word means, it becomes a | 你说话的时候并不真正使用这个词, 但你仍然知道这个词的意思, 它变成了一个 |
| 35 | part of all of the words that you know. | 包括你所知道的这些话 |
| 36 | And your active vocabulary consists of the words that you | 你活跃的词汇包括你 |
| 37 | confidently use when you're speaking or writing. | 自信地用在说话或写作的时候. |
| 38 | And so yes, when we're working on memorizing and | 所以,是的,当我们努力 回忆和 |
| 39 | acquiring new words, we are trying to make this gap between your passive vocabulary and your | 获取新词,我们正在尝试 在你的被动词汇和你的 |
| 40 | active vocabulary smaller. | 活动词汇较小。 |
| 41 | But we're not trying to get rid of this gap, because it is not possible. | 但是,我们并没有试图消除这个差距,因为那是不可能的. |
| 42 | Before we start talking about a big memory challenge that prevents us from retaining | 在我们开始谈论一个巨大的记忆挑战之前, 我们无法保留 |
| 43 | new vocabulary, I want to quickly share a tool that I have been using in my research, Merlin AI. | 我想快速分享我研究中使用的工具 Merlin AI |
| 44 | It's basically an all-in-one AI platform that gives you access to all of the major models, | 它基本上是一个全能的AI平台 让你可以访问所有的主要模型, |
| 45 | Chachi PT, Claude, Gemini, without paying for each one separately. | 查奇PT,克劳德,双子座,不分别付费. |
| 46 | Instead of $20 a month for | 而不是每月20块 |
| 47 | just one AI, with Merlin, you get access to all of them. | 只有一个人工智能 和梅林一起 你就能接触到他们所有人 |
| 48 | And after using my discount code, | 使用我的折扣代码后 |
| 49 | it comes out to around $5 a month. | 每月5块左右 |
| 50 | I used it when putting this video together. | 我用它来整理这个视频。 |
| 51 | For example, | 举例来说, |
| 52 | I asked Merlin AI to help you understand why we forget new words in English so quickly, | 我要求Merlin AI帮助你理解 为什么我们这么快就忘记了英语的新词 |
| 53 | and how to work with our memory in the most efficient way. | 以及如何以最有效的方式与我们的记忆合作。 |
| 54 | I like that it's fast, clean, | 我喜欢它的速度,干净, |
| 55 | and it doesn't lock you into a single model, so you can explore all of them. | 它不会把你锁在一个单一的模型里 这样你就可以探索所有的模型 |
| 56 | Another feature I | 另一个特征一 |
| 57 | love is projects. | 爱是项目。 |
| 58 | You can organize all of your research, your notes, your custom prompts in | 你可以组织所有的研究,你的笔记,你的定制提示 |
| 59 | one place. | 一个地方。 |
| 60 | It keeps everything very easy to revisit, which makes it much less overwhelming | 它让一切变得很容易重温, 这使得它更没有压倒性 |
| 61 | than using 10 different tools. | 而不是使用10种不同的工具。 |
| 62 | If you want to give it a try, you can use my link in the description | 如果你想尝试一下,你可以使用我的链接 在描述 |
| 63 | and my discount code to get 75% off. | 和我的折扣码 得到75%的折扣。 |
| 64 | Huge thank you to Merlin AI for sponsoring today's video. | 非常感谢Merlin AI赞助今天的视频。 |
| 65 | All right, so now let's talk about this one big memory challenge that explains why we forget | 好吧,现在让我们来谈谈 一个巨大的记忆挑战 解释为什么我们忘记 |
| 66 | new words so easily. | 新词那么容易。 |
| 67 | And the answer is the forgetting curve. | 答案是忘记曲线。 |
| 68 | Herben Ebenhaus, a 19th-century | 赫本·埃本豪斯 19世纪 |
| 69 | memory researcher, showed that if we don't review the information we learn, we will forget | 记忆研究者,显示如果我们不回顾我们学到的信息,我们会忘记 |
| 70 | a portion of it within hours or days of memorizing it. | 在记忆后数小时或数日内,部分时间。 |
| 71 | He basically explained that our memory doesn't | 他基本上解释了我们的记忆没有 |
| 72 | work like this. | 这样的工作。 |
| 73 | You know, you see a new word and then you remember it forever. | 你知道,你看到一个新词 然后永远记住它。 |
| 74 | I wish. | 我希望是这样 I wish. |
| 75 | In fact, | 事实上, |
| 76 | our memory, because of the forgetting curve, it works exactly like this. | 我们的记忆,由于遗忘的曲线, 它的工作完全是这样的。 |
| 77 | You learn a new word | 你学了一个新词 |
| 78 | and then the process of forgetting begins. | 然后,忘记的过程开始了。 |
| 79 | And this process is actually extremely fast. | 这一过程实际上非常迅速。 |
| 80 | Essentially, it's like right after you learn a new word in English, the clock starts ticking | 基本上,这就像你学英语新词后, 钟开始滴答 |
| 81 | on how quickly you'll forget it unless you reinforce it. | 除非你加固它,否则你会忘记它 |
| 82 | That is exactly why everyone | 这就是为什么每个人都 |
| 83 | always tells you that cramming doesn't work. | 总是告诉你 挤压是行不通的。 |
| 84 | You know, sure, you can cram before an exam and then | 你知道,当然,你可以挤 在考试之前,然后 |
| 85 | next morning you wake up, you go, you pass your exam and everything is great. | 第二天早上你醒来,你去, 你通过了考试,一切都很好。 |
| 86 | But in reality, | 但实际上, |
| 87 | you haven't actually internalized all of this knowledge because you kind of crammed all of | 你还没有真正内化 所有这些知识 因为你有点挤满了所有 |
| 88 | this in one go and then sure, the next morning you still remember some of it, but then a month later, | 第二天早上你仍然记得一些 但一个月后 |
| 89 | two months later, because you don't actively reinforce all of this knowledge, you forget | 两个月后,因为你没有积极强化 所有的知识,你忘了 |
| 90 | everything. | 一切众生. |
| 91 | Okay, so now let's actually talk about all of the strategies to reinforce all of these | 好吧,现在让我们真正谈谈 所有的战略来加强所有这些 |
| 92 | words and to fight the forgetting curve. | 和遗忘的曲线战斗 |
| 93 | And to showcase the strategies, I'm going to be using | 为了展示战略,我要用 |
| 94 | an example of a person who really likes surfing. | 一个喜欢冲浪的人的例子 |
| 95 | Like this is their biggest hobby. | 这是他们最大的爱好 |
| 96 | I have found this | 我找到这个 |
| 97 | video about surfing on YouTube that a person who is interested in surfing is probably going to be | 有关在YouTube上冲浪的视频 一个对冲浪感兴趣的人 可能会是 |
| 98 | interested in watching. | 有兴趣看。 |
| 99 | So the first strategy is building your personal vocabulary bank. | 所以第一个策略是建立你的个人词汇库。 |
| 100 | Instead of | 代替 |
| 101 | memorizing random lists of words that you see online, just ask yourself what you like to do | 记住你在网上看到的随机的单词 问问自己喜欢做什么 |
| 102 | every single day. | 每一天都这样 |
| 103 | Like what does your day look like? | 像你今天的样子? |
| 104 | What are your hobbies? | 你的爱好是什么? |
| 105 | What is your job? | 你的工作是什麽? |
| 106 | And all of those things are going to be a part of your personalized vocabulary. | 所有这些东西都会成为你个性化词汇的一部分。 |
| 107 | Then you just go | 那你就滚吧 |
| 108 | deeper on these topics, you increase immersion, you increase comprehensible input. | 在这些话题上,你增加浸润,增加可理解性输入. |
| 109 | And so the | 所以说 |
| 110 | same words that you need to know, they will repeat naturally. | 和你们需要知道的一样,它们会自然地重复。 |
| 111 | Let's say the person who really likes | 假设真正喜欢的人 |
| 112 | surfing, their personal vocabulary bank is going to be very different from a person who really likes | 冲浪,他们的个人词汇库 将会与真正喜欢的人有很大不同 |
| 113 | AI. | 大赦国际。 |
| 114 | And that is okay because we're all different. | 这没关系,因为我们都是不同的。 |
| 115 | The most important thing is creating your own | 最重要的是创造你自己 |
| 116 | personal vocabulary bank. | 个人词汇库. |
| 117 | Repetition will be possible because you're going to be constantly | 重蹈覆辙是有可能的 因为你会不断的 |
| 118 | watching YouTube videos about the things that you like, reading books or listening to podcasts. | 看YouTube的视频 关于你喜欢的东西, 阅读书籍或听播客。 |
| 119 | All of these words are going to be retained in your memory because they're connected to the context | 所有这些词都将保留在你的记忆中,因为它们与上下文有关 |
| 120 | of your self, of the things that you do every single day. | 你们自己,你们每天做的事。 |
| 121 | You know, these words are going to | 你知道,这些词会 |
| 122 | be associated with specific places, specific people, or maybe specific emotions that you | 与特定的地方,特定的人, 或也许特定的情绪,你 |
| 123 | were experiencing while practicing something that you really like. | 在练习你真正喜欢的东西时 正在经历 |
| 124 | Let's say from this vlog | 这么说吧 |
| 125 | that I have chosen to show you guys about surfing, from this video alone you can learn words like | 我选择给你们看关于冲浪的视频 单凭这段视频 你就能学到诸如 |
| 126 | longboard, shortboard, GoPro, wetsuit, wax my board, current, wave break. | 长板 短板 GoPro 湿衣 刷我的板 电流 浪断 |
| 127 | If this sport is a | 如果这个运动是 |
| 128 | part of your life, you will need to use these words constantly every single day. | 生活的一部分,你需要 经常使用这些词 每一天。 |
| 129 | Now let's move | 我们走吧 |
| 130 | on to this next strategy using thematic islands. | 利用主题岛屿实施下一个战略。 |
| 131 | The principle here is instead of trying to memorize | 这里的原则不是要记住 |
| 132 | random words, you're trying to memorize clusters of related words together. | 随机词,你试图将相关词组一起记住. |
| 133 | Like a single theme | 就像一个单一的主题 |
| 134 | that all of these words are connected to. | 这些话都和我们有关 |
| 135 | This way all of this vocabulary is going to be connected | 这样所有的词汇都会被连接 |
| 136 | in your brain like small little islands of vocabulary instead of being just like completely | 在你的大脑里,像小小岛的词汇 而不是像完全一样 |
| 137 | random. | 随机 |
| 138 | And so because of that it's going to be easier for you to recall them when you're speaking, | 所以因为这样 你说话的时候会更容易记得他们 |
| 139 | when you're writing, when you actually need to use them. | 当你写的时候, 当你真的需要使用它们。 |
| 140 | Again let's say from this YouTube video a big | 再说一遍,从YouTube的视频来看 |
| 141 | theme that we can notice here is surfboards. | 我们可以看到的主题是冲浪板。 |
| 142 | And so you can notice some words that are connected | 所以,你可以注意到一些字 连接 |
| 143 | to this topic or maybe you can ask CHPT to help you create a specific theme and all of the words | 或者你可以请CHPT 帮助您创建一个特定的主题和所有单词 |
| 144 | that are connected to this theme. | 连接到此主题。 |
| 145 | Shortboard, longboard, leash, wax, paddle out, duck dive, | 短板 长板 绳子 蜡 划桨 鸭子潜水 |
| 146 | wipe out. | 擦干净 |
| 147 | So now instead of just memorizing one board, like shortboard let's say, you have a whole | 所以,现在不是仅仅回忆一个板, 像短板,让我们说,你有一个整体 |
| 148 | island that you can activate together. | 可以一起激活的小岛 |
| 149 | Like all of the words that are connected to your surfing | 就像所有与你的冲浪有关的词 |
| 150 | board. | 董事会。 |
| 151 | And of course all of this will actually start to click in your memory when you surround | 当然,所有这一切都会开始 点击你的记忆 当你周围 |
| 152 | yourself with enough comprehensible input. | 自己用足够的可理解性输入。 |
| 153 | You will see those words again and again and again | 你会再三看到这些话 |
| 154 | and that will really help you with retention. | 这真的会帮助你保留。 |
| 155 | The idea behind immersion and why I talk about immersion | 沉浸背后的想法和为什么我谈论沉浸 |
| 156 | so often is that you are trying to internalize your vocabulary. | 你经常想把词汇内化 |
| 157 | And basically what it means is | 基本上,这意味着 |
| 158 | you absorb a word so deeply that you can use it automatically without thinking. | 你吸收的词是如此的深 以至于你可以自动使用它而不思考。 |
| 159 | There's also | 还有 |
| 160 | 这个非常有趣的现象叫做Balder-Meinhof现象。 | |
| 161 | I really hope I'm | и痷辨и琌 |
| 162 | pronouncing this correctly. | 正确宣布这一点。 |
| 163 | What it basically means is your frequency illusion. | 它基本上意味着你的频率幻觉。 |
| 164 | It's you know | 这是你知道的 |
| 165 | when you notice something for the first time, let's say a word. | 当你第一次发现什么, 让我们说句话。 |
| 166 | A word in English, you notice it, | 用英语说一句,你注意到了 |
| 167 | memorize it and then you just see it everywhere for some reason. | 记住它,然后你只是看到它 无处不在的原因。 |
| 168 | And it just feels like everyone | 感觉就像大家一样 |
| 169 | around you is using this word that you have just memorized. | 你用你刚刚记住的这个词 |
| 170 | It's because your brain tagged it as | 那是因为你的大脑标记为 |
| 171 | important. | 这很重要 |
| 172 | So now you see this word everywhere. | 所以现在你到处都能看到这个词。 |
| 173 | You notice it everywhere because your brain | 你到处都注意到了 因为你的大脑 |
| 174 | thinks it's important to notice this word. | 认为注意这个词很重要 |
| 175 | The next strategy you can use is sentence mining. | 下一步的策略是进行判罚 |
| 176 | And basically what it means is instead of trying to memorize words, you memorize phrases or | 基本上,它的意思是 而不是试图记住词, 你记住短语或 |
| 177 | sentences. | 句号。 |
| 178 | Because all of this creates context and context is so powerful for our brains. | 因为这一切创造了背景和背景 对我们的大脑是如此强大。 |
| 179 | It's much | 这么多 |
| 180 | more appealing than just random words or lists of random vocabulary. | 比随机词或随机词汇列表更具吸引力. |
| 181 | Context is connected to stories, | 背景与故事有关, |
| 182 | situations, emotions and that is why our brain wants to memorize those things. | 情况,情绪 这就是为什么我们的大脑想要记住那些东西。 |
| 183 | The reason why | 为什么 |
| 184 | a lot of us just can't memorize new words is because those words are too boring or too hard | 我们很多人都记不住新词 是因为那些词太无聊或太难 |
| 185 | or the combination of both. | 或者两者的组合。 |
| 186 | They're both boring and hard. | 他们既无聊又硬 |
| 187 | And so if it is possible for you, | 所以,如果你有可能的话, |
| 188 | if you're not preparing for an exam, just skip those words for now. | 如果你不准备考试 就暂时跳过这些词 |
| 189 | Maybe you know in a month | 也许你一个月后就知道了 |
| 190 | or two, in a year, those words are gonna be easy. | 或两句,一年后,这些话就很容易了 |
| 191 | You're gonna be able to imagine yourself using | 你会想象自己使用 |
| 192 | them. | 他们。 |
| 193 | From this YouTube video about surfing, I saved the sentence. | 从这个关于冲浪的YouTube视频中,我省下了句子. |
| 194 | I got a brand new custom | 我有一个全新的习惯 |
| 195 | shortboard and it's beautiful, but I suck on it because my back isn't at full strength. | 短板和它的美丽, 但我吸它,因为我的背 不够全力。 |
| 196 | So this | 所以这个 |
| 197 | sentence is quite long and maybe for some of you, you're gonna see a lot of new vocabulary and that | 句子很长 也许对你们有些人来说 你会看到很多新的词汇 |
| 198 | is why you can just break it down into phrases. | 所以你可以把它分解成短语 |
| 199 | Again, instead of memorizing words, you can | 再说一遍,你不用回忆那些话,你可以 |
| 200 | phrases if a sentence is too long. | 如果句子太长,则使用短语。 |
| 201 | The big advantage that you get from memorizing vocabulary | 你从记忆词汇中获得的巨大优势 |
| 202 | this way is that you learn words in their natural setting, in a natural sentence. | 这样你就能在自然的环境下, 在自然的句子中学习语言。 |
| 203 | It helps our memory | 它帮助我们的记忆 |
| 204 | create little cues, little things that help us identify this word, recognize it and retain it. | 创建小提示,小东西 帮助我们识别这个词, 识别它并保留它。 |
| 205 | Okay, the next strategy you can follow to memorize new vocabulary efficiently is generating images. | 好了,你接下来可以遵循的高效记忆新词汇的策略是生成图像. |
| 206 | Memory sticks when the image is personal and emotional, not just generic. | 当图像是个人的和情感的,而不仅仅是泛泛的,记忆就会粘住. |
| 207 | The easiest thing | 最简单的事情 |
| 208 | you can do is you can just continue searching and really find that image that makes you think that, | 你可以做的是,你可以继续搜索 并真正找到 图像让你认为, |
| 209 | okay, now I memorized this word. | 好吧,现在我记住这个字。 |
| 210 | The second one is you can take your own photo. | 第二个是你可以自己拍照 |
| 211 | Maybe if you're | 也许,如果你 |
| 212 | surfing, you can ask someone to take a picture of you while duck diving. | 冲浪,你可以请人 拍你的照片 在鸭潜水。 |
| 213 | Obviously, it is not going | 显然,它不会去 |
| 214 | to be possible for every single word that you memorize, but this is a great strategy, | 以便你们记念每一句话。这是伟大的策略, |
| 215 | nonetheless. | 尽管如此。 |
| 216 | And the third strategy that you can use that is also very easy is using AI and | 第三个策略是使用AI和 |
| 217 | generating your own images, your own mnemonics, images to help you memorize a specific word. | 生成您自己的图像,您自己的映像,图像来帮助您记住一个特定的单词。 |
| 218 | For me, when I look at the phrase duck dive, I just think about a duck. | 对我来说,当我看鸭子潜水这个短语时,我只想着一只鸭子. |
| 219 | So that is why I'm | 这就是为什么我 |
| 220 | at Chagiviti to generate an image for me of a duck surfing, and that is going to help me memorize | 在Chagiviti为我创造 鸭子冲浪的画面, 这将帮助我记住 |
| 221 | this phrase, duck dive. | 这句话,鸭子潜水。 |
| 222 | Again, some people are going to think your image is absolutely crazy, | 再说一遍,有些人会认为 你的形象是绝对疯狂的, |
| 223 | like they're going to not understand how it helps you, but the most important thing is it helps you. | 就像他们不会理解它对你有什么帮助 但最重要的是它能帮助你 |
| 224 | It's personal, it's creative, it's emotional, and that is exactly what helps our memory. | 个人的,创造性的,情感的,这正是帮助我们记忆的. |
| 225 | The | 那个 |
| 226 | 新的词汇是Spaced Repeatition Systems, SRS, 和 Active Recall. | |
| 227 | If you like to create | 如果你喜欢创建 |
| 228 | your own paper flashcards, you're probably already using this classic Lightner flashcard system, | 你自己的纸质闪卡, 你可能已经在使用 这个经典的灯塔闪卡系统, |
| 229 | which is basically this manual way to space out your reviews. | 基本上,这是人工的方式 来缩小你的评论。 |
| 230 | You have your paper flashcards and | 你有你的纸卡和 |
| 231 | you create three boxes or three piles. | 你创造三盒或三堆。 |
| 232 | The first one is for all of the words that are easy for you | 第一个是给你所有容易的词 |
| 233 | to recall. | 记得 |
| 234 | So let's say you use this pile, you review this pile once a week. | 假设你用这堆东西 你每周检查一次 |
| 235 | And then the second | 然后第二个 |
| 236 | pile is for all of the words that are, you know, medium hard, like not too easy, not too hard, so | 堆积是所有字, 你知道,中硬, 像不是太容易,不是太难,所以 |
| 237 | you review them twice a week. | 你每周审查两次 |
| 238 | And then the third pile is for all of the words that are really hard | 第三堆是写给那些很难听的词 |
| 239 | for you to memorize, so you have to review this pile three times a week. | 让你记住,所以你必须检查 这堆每周三次。 |
| 240 | Another method here is | 这里的另一种方法是 |
| 241 | for those of you guys who love using a notebook, it's called the Gold List Method. | 对于你们这些喜欢使用笔记本的人来说 这叫黄金列表方法 |
| 242 | So if you like | 所以,如果你喜欢 |
| 243 | to write down all of your words in your notebook, what can you do here? | 在笔记本上写下你所有的话 你能在这里做什么? |
| 244 | You have this head list, | 你有这个头名单, |
| 245 | like all of the new words you're trying to remember, and then you do the first distillation, | 就像所有新词 你试图记住, 然后做第一次蒸馏, |
| 246 | and then you do your second distillation, and then you do your third distillation, completing the | 然后进行第二次蒸馏 然后进行第三次蒸馏 |
| 247 | circle or the square, however you want to call it. | 圆形或方形,无论你想叫它什么。 |
| 248 | The idea is that the words that you put in those | 想法是,你放的那些话 |
| 249 | distillations are the ones that you actually forgot, and so that is why you're rewriting them | 蒸馏器是你实际上忘记的, 所以你要重写它们。 |
| 250 | over and over again and studying them over and over again. | 一遍又一遍地研究它们。 |
| 251 | Obviously these tools that I have just | 显然,这些工具 我刚刚 |
| 252 | mentioned, the Lightner System and the Gold List Method, they are all about, you know, having paper | 莱特纳系统 和黄金列表方法, 他们都是,你知道,有纸 |
| 253 | flashcards or maybe a notebook, and some of us just don't like doing that, like we don't like using | 闪卡或也许笔记本, 而我们有些人只是不喜欢这样做, 像我们不喜欢使用 |
| 254 | notebooks and paper flashcards, and that is why you can use Anki, and that is the tool that I | 笔记本和纸质闪卡, 这就是为什么你可以使用安琪, 这就是我的工具 |
| 255 | use. | 使用时使用。 |
| 256 | It's an app that has a very powerful algorithm. | 它是一个应用,有一个非常强大的算法。 |
| 257 | It basically shows you the words right before | 它基本上让你看到之前的词 |
| 258 | you're about to forget them, and that really helps optimize your active recall, because we actually | 你即将忘记他们, 这真的有助于优化 你的积极召回,因为我们实际上 |
| 259 | want to see those foggy words, like words that you are constantly forgetting more and more often, | 想要看到这些迷雾的词, 就像你不断忘记的词 越来越频繁, |
| 260 | and the words that we feel confident in, we don't need to see them every single week. | 而那些我们有信心的话 我们不需要每周都看到 |
| 261 | Sometimes we | 有时候我们 |
| 262 | see them once a month or once every two or three months, and that is absolutely okay, | 每月看一次 或每两三个月看一次 这绝对可以 |
| 263 | as long as you still recall them, and that active recall is the most important thing here. | 只要你们还记得他们 积极回忆是这里最重要的事情 |
| 264 | The tool itself matters less than how you use it. | 工具本身并不像你如何使用它那么重要. |
| 265 | You have to practice recalling the words, | 你要练习回想这些话 |
| 266 | because I see a lot of people when they do their reviews, they just flip it over, they read the | 因为我看到很多人做评论, 他们只是翻过来,他们读了 |
| 267 | definition, and they continue. | 定义,它们继续。 |
| 268 | That is not active recall. | 这不是积极的回顾。 |
| 269 | Active recall is when you see a word, | 当你们看见一个字的时候, |
| 270 | you try to come up with your own definition, you think for a few seconds, okay, what does this | 你试着想出你自己的定义, 你思考几秒钟, 好吧,这是什么? |
| 271 | word mean, how would I describe it, how would I use it in a sentence, and only then do you flip | 意思是,我该怎么形容它, 我该怎么用它在一个句子, 只有那时你才会翻转 |
| 272 | the card over. | 牌结束了。 |
| 273 | Okay, and the final strategy that I really hope is going to help you memorize new words | 好吧,最后的策略,我真的希望 是帮助你记住新词 |
| 274 | is simply creating a custom wallpaper for your phone, or maybe, you know, putting sticky notes | 只是为手机创建自定义的壁纸, 或者,也许,你知道,放粘纸 |
| 275 | on everything you have in your apartment. | 你公寓里所有的东西 |
| 276 | Let's say you have like a few words that you want to | 假设你有些话想说 |
| 277 | remember, so you can create a wallpaper for your lock screen, and then every single time you pick | 记住,这样你就可以为锁屏创建壁纸, 然后每次你选择 |
| 278 | up your phone, you're gonna see these words, and obviously we all look at our phones probably like | 在你的手机上, 你会看到这些词, 显然我们都看 我们的手机可能像 |
| 279 | a hundred times every single day, and so this repetition is going to help you with your | 每一天一百次, 所以这种重复会帮助你 |
| 280 | memorization, it's going to help you activate all of this vocabulary and start using it when you | 记忆,它会帮助你激活所有这些词汇,当你开始使用它 |
| 281 | speak and write. | 说话写字。 |
| 282 | And also something that I always recommend is making sure that you know how to say | 我总是推荐的一件事 就是确保你知道该怎么说 |
| 283 | all of the words that you have in your room, in your apartment. | 在你的房间,在你的公寓里 |
| 284 | If you feel like you constantly | 如果你一直觉得自己是 |
| 285 | forget what this specific object is called, you can just put a sticky note on it. | 忘了这个特定物体叫什么, 你可以在它上贴个粘纸条。 |
| 286 | This way you're | 这边 |
| 287 | going to see and engage with these words very, very often, because you probably spend a lot of | 经常看到和接触这些话 因为你可能花了很多时间 |
| 288 | time in your room or in your apartment, and so you're going to look at those sticky notes | 时间在你的房间 或你的公寓, 所以你要看看这些粘纸条 |
| 289 | over and over again. | 一次又一次 |
| 290 | Okay, I think it's going to be it for today's video. | 好吧,我想今天的录影带就结束了 |
| 291 | If you liked it, | 如果你喜欢的话 |
| 292 | please don't forget to give it a thumbs up and subscribe to my YouTube channel. | 请不要忘记给它一个拇指 并订阅我的YouTube频道。 |
| 293 | Leave me a | 给我留个 |
| 294 | comment if you found the information I shared today useful. | 如果您认为我今天分享的信息很有用,请评论。 |
| 295 | I really, really appreciate it. | 我真的,真的很感谢。 |
| 296 | If you want to check out my Notion template for language learners and also my self-paced course, | 如果你想看看我语言学习者的点评模板 还有我自己的进度 |
| 297 | all the links are going to be down in the description. | 所有链接都将在描述中下降。 |
| 298 | Also, if you use my link and my | 还有,如果你用我的链接和我的 |
| 299 | discount code, you'll be able to try Merlin AI with a 75% discount. | 折扣码,你可以通过75%的折扣来尝试Merlin AI. |
| 300 | I'm not a native English | 我不是英国人 |
| 301 | speaker, but I have spent years working on my pronunciation and my accent, so if you want to | 扬声器,但我花了很多年 在我的发音和口音,所以如果你愿意 |
| 302 | see how I got my American accent in English, just click right here and keep on watching this video. | 看看我的美国口音怎么用英语 点击这里继续看这段视频 |
该视频共有字幕 302 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格
P2 · 【英语方法】我靠1万单词量到C2 · 你直接抄作业 p02 无字幕 (P2)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | You know this feeling. | 你知道这种感觉。 |
| 0:01 | You learn a new English word today, and by next week, it's gone. | 今天你学了一个新的英文单词 到下周,它就消失了 |
| 0:07 | And even if you do remember it, somehow it never comes out of your mouth when you're speaking, | 即使你记得它, 不知何故它从来没有 从你的嘴里,当你说话, |
| 0:12 | and that just feels so frustrating. | 感觉很沮丧 |
| 0:14 | That's because there's a big difference between the | 那是因为... ... |
| 0:17 | words you understand and the words you can actually use. | 你懂的词 和可以实际使用的词。 |
| 0:20 | And our goal isn't to eliminate | 我们的目标不是消灭 |
| 0:22 | this gap completely, but to make it smaller, so more of the words you know actually show up | 这个空白完全,但为了让它变小, 所以更多的字,你知道实际上出现 |
| 0:29 | in your speaking and writing. | 在你的演讲和写作。 |
| 0:31 | So in this video, I'm going to share the exact strategies I use | 因此,在这个视频中,我将分享 我使用的确切策略 |
展开字幕全文(304 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | You know this feeling. | 你知道这种感觉。 |
| 2 | You learn a new English word today, and by next week, it's gone. | 今天你学了一个新的英文单词 到下周,它就消失了 |
| 3 | And even if you do remember it, somehow it never comes out of your mouth when you're speaking, | 即使你记得它, 不知何故它从来没有 从你的嘴里,当你说话, |
| 4 | and that just feels so frustrating. | 感觉很沮丧 |
| 5 | That's because there's a big difference between the | 那是因为... ... |
| 6 | words you understand and the words you can actually use. | 你懂的词 和可以实际使用的词。 |
| 7 | And our goal isn't to eliminate | 我们的目标不是消灭 |
| 8 | this gap completely, but to make it smaller, so more of the words you know actually show up | 这个空白完全,但为了让它变小, 所以更多的字,你知道实际上出现 |
| 9 | in your speaking and writing. | 在你的演讲和写作。 |
| 10 | So in this video, I'm going to share the exact strategies I use | 因此,在这个视频中,我将分享 我使用的确切策略 |
| 11 | to learn over 10,000 words in English to reach the level I have right now. | 用英语学习一万多句话 达到我目前的水平 |
| 12 | Hey friends, welcome | 嘿,朋友们,欢迎 |
| 13 | back to my channel. | 回到我的频道。 |
| 14 | If you're new here, hi, I'm Veronica. | 如果你是新来的 我是维罗妮卡 |
| 15 | On this channel, I share science-based | 在这个频道,我分享科学 |
| 16 | strategies and personal experience to help you become fluent in English and learn languages in | 帮助您流利掌握英语并学习语言的策略和个人经验 |
| 17 | a more enjoyable way. | 一个更愉快的方式。 |
| 18 | And if you want to take your learning a little further, check out the links | 如果你想进一步学习, 请检查链接 |
| 19 | because I have my language learning corner, a Notion template to organize your studies and keep | 因为我有我的语言学习角, 一个逗号模板来组织你的学习和保持 |
| 20 | track of all of the vocabulary you're learning, and my self-paced course, the Language Mastery | 跟踪所有你正在学习的词汇, 我的自我节奏课程,语言大师 |
| 21 | Program, to help you understand the science of language learning. | 计划 帮助你理解语言学习的科学 |
| 22 | All right, so let's first talk | 好吧,我们先谈谈 |
| 23 | about the difference between passive and active vocabulary. | 关于被动和主动词汇的区别。 |
| 24 | Because when it comes to growing our | 因为当它涉及到成长我们 |
| 25 | vocabulary and memorizing new words, we really have to understand this one thing here. | 词汇和记忆 新的词, 我们真的必须在这里理解一件事。 |
| 26 | We all | 我们都是 |
| 27 | larger passive vocabulary than active vocabulary, and it will always be this way. | 比主动词汇要大一些的被动词汇,它总是这样. |
| 28 | It is completely | 这是完全的 |
| 29 | normal. | 寻常. |
| 30 | Even native speakers understand more words than they can confidently produce. | 即使是讲母语的人,也理解的比他们能够自信地产生的语言还要多。 |
| 31 | Passive | 被动 |
| 32 | vocabulary includes all of the words that you can recognize or understand when you come across them. | 词汇包括所有你遇到时能够识别或理解的词汇. |
| 33 | Even if you don't really use this word when you speak, but you still know what this word means, | 即使你说话的时候没有真正用这个词, 但你仍然知道这个词的意思, |
| 34 | it becomes a part of all of the words that you know. | 它成为你所知道的所有词语的一部分。 |
| 35 | And your active vocabulary consists of the | 您的主动词汇包括: |
| 36 | words that you can confidently use when you're speaking or writing. | 在演讲或写作时可以自信地使用的文字. |
| 37 | And so yes, when we're working | 所以,是的,当我们工作 |
| 38 | on memorizing and acquiring new words, we are trying to make this gap between your passive | 记住和获得新词,我们正在试图 弥补你的被动之间差距 |
| 39 | vocabulary and your active vocabulary smaller. | 词汇表和当前词汇表都较小。 |
| 40 | But we're not trying to get rid of this gap because | 但我们不是想摆脱这个差距 因为... |
| 41 | it is not possible. | 这是不可能的。 |
| 42 | Before we start talking about a big memory challenge that prevents us from | 在我们开始谈论一个巨大的记忆挑战之前 阻止我们 |
| 43 | retaining new vocabulary, I want to quickly share a tool that I have been using in my research, | 保留了新的词汇,我想快速分享一个工具 我一直在使用在我的研究, |
| 44 | (原始内容存档于2018-03-21). Merlin AI. | |
| 45 | It's basically an all-in-one AI platform that gives you access to all of the major models, | 它基本上是一个全能的AI平台 让你可以访问所有的主要模型, |
| 46 | Chachi PT, Claude, Gemini, without paying for each one separately. | 查奇PT,克劳德,双子座,不分别付费. |
| 47 | Instead of $20 a month for | 而不是每月20块 |
| 48 | with Merlin, you get access to all of them. | 和梅林一起 你就能接触到他们所有人 |
| 49 | And after using my discount code, it comes out to | 使用我的折扣代码后,它就出来了 |
| 50 | around $5 a month. | 一个月五块左右 |
| 51 | I used it when putting this video together. | 我用它来整理这个视频。 |
| 52 | For example, I asked Merlin AI | 例如,我问了梅林AI |
| 53 | to help you understand why we forget new words in English so quickly and how to work with our | 帮助你理解为什么我们这么快就忘记了英语的新词 以及如何与我们合作 |
| 54 | memory in the most efficient way. | 以最有效的方式保存记忆。 |
| 55 | I like that it's fast, clean, and it doesn't lock you into a single | 我喜欢它的速度,干净, 它不锁你在一个单 |
| 56 | model so you can explore all of them. | 模型,这样你就可以探索所有它们。 |
| 57 | Another feature I love is projects. | 我最喜欢的另一个特点是项目。 |
| 58 | You can organize | 你可以组织 |
| 59 | all of your research, your notes, your custom prompts in one place. | 所有的研究,你的笔记, 你的习惯提示在一个地方。 |
| 60 | It keeps everything very | 这把一切都保存得很好 |
| 61 | easy to revisit, which makes it much less overwhelming than using 10 different tools. | 较之使用10种不同工具, |
| 62 | If you want to give it a try, you can use my link in the description and my discount code | 如果你想试试,你可以用我的链接 在描述和我的折扣代码 |
| 63 | to get 75% off. | 以获得75%的折扣。 |
| 64 | Huge thank you to Merlin AI for sponsoring today's video. | 非常感谢Merlin AI赞助今天的视频。 |
| 65 | All right, so now let's | 好吧,现在让我们 |
| 66 | talk about this one big memory challenge that explains why we forget new words so easily. | 谈论这个巨大的记忆挑战 解释为什么我们这么容易忘记新词 |
| 67 | And the answer is the forgetting curve. | 答案是忘记曲线。 |
| 68 | Herben Ebenhaus,19世纪记忆研究员, | |
| 69 | showed that if we don't review the information we learn, we will forget a portion of it within | 显示如果我们不审查我们学到的信息, 我们会忘记其中的一部分 |
| 70 | hours or days of memorizing it. | 几小时或几天的记忆 |
| 71 | He basically explained that our memory doesn't work like this. | 他基本上解释说我们的记忆不是这样工作的. |
| 72 | You know, you see a new word and then you remember it forever. | 你知道,你看到一个新词 然后永远记住它。 |
| 73 | I wish. | 我希望是这样 I wish. |
| 74 | In fact, our memory, because of | 事实上,我们的记忆,因为 |
| 75 | forgetting curve, it works exactly like this. | 忘了曲线,它的工作完全是这样。 |
| 76 | You learn a new word and then the process of | 你学了一个新词,然后是 |
| 77 | forgetting begins. | 忘记开始。 |
| 78 | And this process is actually extremely fast. | 这一过程实际上非常迅速。 |
| 79 | Essentially, it's like right | 基本上,这就像对的 |
| 80 | after you learn a new word in English, the clock starts ticking on how quickly you'll forget it | 在你学了英语新词之后, 钟表开始计时,你会忘记它有多快 |
| 81 | unless you reinforce it. | 除非你加强它。 |
| 82 | That is exactly why everyone always tells you that cramming doesn't | 所以大家都会告诉你 挤不挤 |
| 83 | work. | 工作时 |
| 84 | You know, sure, you can cram before an exam and then the next morning you wake up, you go, | 你知道,当然,你可以挤 在考试之前 然后第二天早上你醒来,你去, |
| 85 | you pass your exam and everything is great. | 你通过了考试 一切都很好 |
| 86 | But in reality, you haven't actually internalized all of | 但实际上,你还没有真正 内化所有 |
| 87 | this knowledge because you kind of crammed all of this in one go and then sure, the next morning you | 这知识是因为你把这一切挤在一块 然后确定,第二天早上你 |
| 88 | still remember some of it, but then a month later, two months later, because you don't actively | 仍然记得一些, 但一个月后,两个月后, 因为你不积极 |
| 89 | reinforce all of this knowledge, you forget everything. | 强化所有的知识,你忘了一切。 |
| 90 | Okay, so now let's actually talk | 好吧,现在让我们真正谈谈 |
| 91 | about all of the strategies to reinforce all of these words and to fight the forgetting curve. | 关于加强所有这些词语和克服遗忘曲线的所有策略。 |
| 92 | And to showcase the strategies, I'm going to be using an example of a person who really likes | 为了展示这些策略,我要用一个实例来证明一个真正喜欢的人 |
| 93 | surfing. | 冲浪 |
| 94 | Like this is their biggest hobby. | 这是他们最大的爱好 |
| 95 | I have found this video about surfing on YouTube that a | 我在YouTube上找到这段关于冲浪的视频 |
| 96 | person who is interested in surfing is probably going to be interested in watching. | 对冲浪有兴趣的人 可能会有兴趣看 |
| 97 | So the first | 所以第一个 |
| 98 | is building your personal vocabulary bank. | 正在建立您的个人词汇库。 |
| 99 | Instead of trying to memorize random lists of words that | 而不是试图记住随机的单词 |
| 100 | you see online, just ask yourself what you like to do every single day. | 问问自己每天喜欢做什么 |
| 101 | Like what does your day look | 就像你今天的样子 |
| 102 | like? | 喜欢? |
| 103 | What are your hobbies? | 你的爱好是什么? |
| 104 | What is your job? | 你的工作是什麽? |
| 105 | And all of those things are going to be a part of your | 所有这些东西都将成为你的一部分 |
| 106 | personalized vocabulary. | 个性化词汇. |
| 107 | Then you just go deeper on these topics. | 那你就更深入地探讨这些话题 |
| 108 | You increase immersion, you increase | 你增加浸润,你增加 |
| 109 | comprehensible input. | 通义参参. |
| 110 | And so the same words that you need to know, they will repeat naturally. | 所以,同样的话 你需要知道, 它们会自然地重复。 |
| 111 | Let's say the person who really likes surfing, their personal vocabulary bank is going to be | 假设真正喜欢冲浪的人 他们的个人词汇库将会是 |
| 112 | very different from a person who really likes AI. | 和真正喜欢AI的人截然不同 |
| 113 | And that is okay because we're all different. | 这没关系,因为我们都是不同的。 |
| 114 | The most important thing is creating your own personal vocabulary bank. | 最重要的是建立你自己的个人词汇库. |
| 115 | Repetition will be | 将重复 |
| 116 | possible because you're going to be constantly watching YouTube videos about the things that | 可能是因为你会一直看YouTube的视频 关于那些东西 |
| 117 | you like, reading books or listening to podcasts. | 你喜欢看书或者听播客 |
| 118 | All of these words are going to be retained in your | 所有这些词都将保留在你的 |
| 119 | memory because they're connected to the context of your self, of the things that you do every single | 记忆,因为它们连接到你的自我, 和你所做的每件事 |
| 120 | day. | 日报. |
| 121 | You know, these words are going to be associated with specific places, specific people, | 你知道,这些词会 与特定的地方,特定的人, |
| 122 | or maybe specific emotions that you were experiencing while practicing something that | 也可能是你练习时所经历的具体情感 |
| 123 | you really like. | 你真的喜欢。 |
| 124 | Let's say from this vlog that I have chosen to show you guys about surfing, | 这么说吧 我选择给你们看冲浪 |
| 125 | from this video alone you can learn words like longboard, shortboard, gopro, wetsuit, wax my board, | 单从这段视频,你可以学习诸如长板,短板,gopro,湿衣,蜡我的板, |
| 126 | current, wave break. | 电流,波折。 |
| 127 | If this sport is a part of your life, you will need to use these words | 如果这个运动是你们生活的一部分,你们需要用这些话 |
| 128 | constantly every single day. | 每天都会这样 |
| 129 | Now let's move on to this next strategy using thematic islands. | 现在,让我们继续 下一个战略 利用主题岛屿。 |
| 130 | The | 那个 |
| 131 | principle here is instead of trying to memorize random words, you're trying to memorize clusters | 这里的原则是 而不是试图记住随机的单词, 你试图记住集群 |
| 132 | of related words together, like a single theme that all of these words are connected to. | 连在一起,像一个单一的主题 所有这些词都连接在一起。 |
| 133 | This way | 这边 |
| 134 | all of this vocabulary is going to be connected in your brain like small little islands of vocabulary | 这些词汇将像小小岛一样连接在大脑里 |
| 135 | instead of being just like completely random. | 而不是像完全随机。 |
| 136 | And so because of that it's going to be easier for you | 所以因为这样,你更容易 |
| 137 | to recall them when you're speaking, when you're writing, when you actually need to use them. | 当你说话的时候,当你写作的时候, 当你真的需要使用它们的时候, |
| 138 | Again, | 再说一遍 |
| 139 | let's say from this YouTube video a big theme that we can notice here is surfboards. | 我们从YouTube的视频中 可以看到一个大主题 就是冲浪板 |
| 140 | And so | 这样 |
| 141 | you can notice some words that are connected to this topic, or maybe you can ask CHPT to help you | 您可以注意到一些与这个话题相关的词, 或者你可以请CHPT帮助您 |
| 142 | create a specific theme and all of the words that are connected to this theme. | 创建一个特定的主题和所有与这个主题相关的词。 |
| 143 | Shortboard, longboard, | 短板,长板, |
| 144 | leash, wax, paddle out, duck dive, wipe out. | 绳子,蜡,划桨,鸭子潜水,消灭. |
| 145 | So now instead of just memorizing one board, | 所以现在 而不是仅仅回忆一个板, |
| 146 | like shortboard let's say, you have a whole island that you can activate together, like all of the | 比如说,你拥有一个可以一起激活的小岛 就像所有的 |
| 147 | words that are connected to your surfing board. | 与你的冲浪板相连的词。 |
| 148 | And of course all of this will actually start to | 当然,这一切会真正开始 |
| 149 | click in your memory when you surround yourself with enough comprehensible input. | 当您用足够易懂的输入包围自己时, 请单击您的内存 。 |
| 150 | You will see | 你会明白的 |
| 151 | those words again and again and again and that will really help you with retention. | 这些话一次又一次地重复,这真的有助于你保留下来。 |
| 152 | The idea | 这个想法 |
| 153 | behind immersion and why I talk about immersion so often is that you are trying to internalize | 沉浸的背后和为什么我谈论 沉浸如此频繁 是,你试图内化 |
| 154 | your vocabulary. | 你的词汇表。 |
| 155 | And basically what it means is you absorb a word so deeply that you can use it | 基本上它意味着你吸收了一个词 如此深刻,你可以使用它 |
| 156 | automatically without thinking. | 自动不思考。 |
| 157 | There's also this really interesting phenomenon called | 还有一个非常有趣的现象叫做 |
| 158 | Balder-Meinhof phenomenon. | 巴尔德-美因霍夫现象. |
| 159 | I really hope I'm pronouncing this correctly. | 我真心希望自己能正确表达出来 |
| 160 | What it basically | 基本上这是什么 |
| 161 | means is your frequency illusion. | 这意味着你的频率幻觉。 |
| 162 | It's, you know, when you notice something for the first time, | 这是,你知道, 当你发现的东西第一次, |
| 163 | let's say a word. | 让我们说句话。 |
| 164 | A word in English, you notice it, you memorize it, and then you just see it | 用英语说一个字,你注意到它,你记住它,然后你只看到它 |
| 165 | everywhere for some reason and it just feels like everyone around you is using this word that you | 随处可见 感觉你周围的人都在用这个词 |
| 166 | have just memorized. | 刚刚记住。 |
| 167 | It's because your brain tagged it as important. | 是因为你的大脑标记它很重要 |
| 168 | So now you see this word | 现在你看到这个词 |
| 169 | everywhere. | 到处都是 |
| 170 | You notice it everywhere because your brain thinks it's important to notice this word. | 你到处都注意到它 因为你的大脑认为注意这个词很重要 |
| 171 | The next strategy you can use is sentence mining and basically what it means is instead of trying | 接下来的策略是判罚 基本上它的意思是 而不是尝试 |
| 172 | to memorize words, you memorize phrases or sentences. | 要记住词语,要记住短语或句子。 |
| 173 | Because all of this creates context | 因为这一切创造了背景 |
| 174 | and context is so powerful for our brains. | 环境对我们的大脑是如此的强大。 |
| 175 | It's much more appealing than just random words or | 它更吸引人 比只是随机的词或 |
| 176 | lists of random vocabulary. | 随机词汇列表。 |
| 177 | Context is connected to stories, situations, emotions, and that is why | 环境与故事、情况、情感相关, |
| 178 | our brain wants to memorize those things. | 我们的大脑想要记住那些东西。 |
| 179 | The reason why a lot of us just can't memorize new | 我们很多人都无法记住新的原因 |
| 180 | words is because those words are too boring or too hard or the combination of both. | 词是因为这些词太无聊或太难或两者兼而有之。 |
| 181 | They're both | 他们都是 |
| 182 | boring and hard. | 无聊难耐 |
| 183 | And so if it is possible for you, if you're not preparing for an exam, just skip | 所以如果你可能的话 如果你不准备考试 就跳吧 |
| 184 | those words for now. | 这些话现在。 |
| 185 | Maybe, you know, in a month or two, in a year, those words are going to be easy. | 也许,在一两个月后,一年之内, 那些词会很容易。 |
| 186 | You're going to be able to imagine yourself using them. | 你会想象自己使用它们。 |
| 187 | From this YouTube video about surfing, | 从这个YouTube的视频 关于冲浪, |
| 188 | I saved the sentence. | 我救了这句话。 |
| 189 | I got a brand new custom shortboard and it's beautiful, but I suck on it | 我有一个全新的定制短板 它很漂亮,但我吸它 |
| 190 | because my back isn't at full strength. | 因为我的背不够强壮 |
| 191 | So this sentence is quite long and maybe for some of you | 所以这句话很长 也许对你们有些人来说 |
| 192 | you're gonna see a lot of new vocabulary and that is why you can just break it down into phrases. | 你会看到很多新的词汇 所以你可以把它分解成短语 |
| 193 | Again, instead of memorizing words, you can memorize phrases if a sentence is too long. | 再说一遍,如果句子太长,你可以记住句子,而不是记忆词。 |
| 194 | The big advantage that you get from memorizing vocabulary this way is that you learn words in | 你从记忆词汇学中得到的最大优势就是 学会用词 |
| 195 | their natural setting, in a natural sentence. | 他们的自然环境, 在一个自然的句子。 |
| 196 | It helps our memory create little, you know, cues, | 它帮助我们的记忆 创造小,你知道,提示, |
| 197 | little things that help us identify this word, recognize it, and retain it. | 帮助我们识别、识别和保留这个词的小东西。 |
| 198 | Okay, the next | 好吧,下一个 |
| 199 | you can follow to memorize new vocabulary efficiently is generating images. | 生成图像。 |
| 200 | Memory sticks | 记忆棒 |
| 201 | when the image is personal and emotional, not just generic. | 当画面是个人的和情感的,而不仅仅是泛泛的. |
| 202 | The easiest thing you can do is you can | 你最容易做到的就是 能够 |
| 203 | just continue searching and really find that image that makes you think that, okay, now I memorized | 继续搜索 找到那个让你觉得 |
| 204 | this word. | 这个词 |
| 205 | The second one is you can take your own photo. | 第二个是你可以自己拍照 |
| 206 | Maybe, if you're surfing, you can ask | 也许,如果你冲浪,你可以问 |
| 207 | someone to take a picture of you while duck diving. | 有人在潜水时给你拍照 |
| 208 | Obviously, it is not going to be possible for | 显然,这是不可能的 |
| 209 | every single word that you memorize, but this is a great strategy nonetheless. | 你所记念的每句话,都是一个伟大的策略。 |
| 210 | And the third strategy | 第三个策略 |
| 211 | that you can use that is also very easy is using AI and generating your own images, your own | 使用人工智能 生成自己的图像 自己的图像 |
| 212 | mnemonics, images to help you memorize a specific word. | 仪式,图像可以帮助你记住一个特定的单词. |
| 213 | For me, when I look at the phrase duck dive, | 对我来说,当我看 鸭子潜水, |
| 214 | I just think about a duck. | 我只是在想鸭子 |
| 215 | So that is why I'm gonna ask Chagypti to generate an image for me | 所以我要请查吉普提给我画个像 |
| 216 | of a duck surfing, and that is going to help me memorize this phrase, duck dive. | 鸭子冲浪 这会帮助我记住这句话 鸭子潜水 |
| 217 | Again, some people | 再说一遍,有些人 |
| 218 | are gonna think your image is absolutely crazy, like they're gonna not understand how it helps you, | 他们会认为你的形象是绝对疯狂的, 就像他们不会理解它如何帮助你, |
| 219 | but the most important thing is it helps you. | 但最重要的是它能帮助你 |
| 220 | It's personal, it's creative, it's emotional, | 个人的,创造性的,情感的, |
| 221 | and that is exactly what helps our memory. | 这正是帮助我们的记忆。 |
| 222 | The next big strategy that is going to help you retain | 下一个伟大的策略 会帮助你保留 |
| 223 | all of the new vocabulary is spaced repetition systems, SRS, and active recall. | 所有的新词汇都是空间重复系统, SRS, 和积极召回。 |
| 224 | If you like to | 如果你喜欢 |
| 225 | create your own paper flashcards, you're probably already using this classic Leitner flashcard | 创建自己的纸质闪卡, 您可能已经在使用经典的 Leitner 闪卡 |
| 226 | system, which is basically this manual way to space out your reviews. | 系统,这基本上是 人工的方式 空间你的评论。 |
| 227 | You have your paper flashcards | 你有纸卡 |
| 228 | and you create three boxes or three piles. | 你创造三盒或三堆。 |
| 229 | The first one is for all of the words that are easy | 第一个是所有容易的话 |
| 230 | for you to recall. | 让你记得 |
| 231 | So let's say you use this pile, you review this pile once a week. | 假设你用这堆东西 你每周检查一次 |
| 232 | And then the | 接下来 |
| 233 | second pile is for all of the words that are, you know, medium hard, like not too easy, not too hard, | 第二堆是所有字, 你知道,中硬, 像不是太容易,不是太难, |
| 234 | so you review them twice a week. | 所以你每周审查两次 |
| 235 | And then the third pile is for all of the words that are really hard | 第三堆是写给那些很难听的词 |
| 236 | for you to memorize, so you have to review this pile three times a week. | 让你记住,所以你必须检查 这堆每周三次。 |
| 237 | Another method here is | 这里的另一种方法是 |
| 238 | for those of you guys who love using a notebook, it's called the gold list method. | 对于那些喜欢使用笔记本的人来说 这叫做金榜法 |
| 239 | So if you like | 所以,如果你喜欢 |
| 240 | to write down all of your words in your notebook, what can you do here? | 在笔记本上写下你所有的话 你能在这里做什么? |
| 241 | You have this head list, | 你有这个头名单, |
| 242 | like all of the new words you're trying to remember, and then you do the first distillation, | 就像所有新词 你试图记住, 然后做第一次蒸馏, |
| 243 | and then you do your second distillation, and then you do your third distillation, | 然后进行第二次蒸馏 然后进行第三次蒸馏 |
| 244 | completing the circle or the square, however you want to call it. | 完成圆形或方形,无论你想叫它什么。 |
| 245 | The idea is that the words that | 想法是这些话 |
| 246 | you put in those distillations are the ones that you actually forgot, and so that is why you're | 你把这些蒸馏器放进去 才是你真正忘记的 所以这就是你为什么 |
| 247 | rewriting them over and over again and studying them over and over again. | 反复重写,反复研究. |
| 248 | Obviously these tools | 很明显这些工具 |
| 249 | that I have just mentioned, the lightener system and the gold list method, they are all about, | 我刚刚提到的, 更轻的系统 和金列表方法, 他们都是, |
| 250 | you know, having paper flashcards or maybe a notebook, and some of us just don't like doing | 你知道,有纸质闪卡 或也许笔记本, 而我们有些人只是不喜欢做 |
| 251 | that, like we don't like using notebooks and paper flashcards, and that is why you can use Anki, | 就像我们不喜欢使用笔记本和纸质闪存卡 所以你可以使用安琪 |
| 252 | and that is the tool that I use. | 这是我使用的工具。 |
| 253 | It's an app that has a very powerful algorithm. | 它是一个应用,有一个非常强大的算法。 |
| 254 | It basically shows | 基本上显示 |
| 255 | you the words right before you're about to forget them, and that really helps optimize your active | 在你即将忘记这些话之前, 这真的有助于优化你的活动 |
| 256 | recall, because we actually want to see those foggy words, like words that you are constantly | 记得,因为我们真的想要看到 那些雾状的词, 就像你一直说的话 |
| 257 | forgetting more and more often, and the words that we feel confident in, we don't need to see | 越多越忘记, 和我们感到自信的话, 我们不需要看到 |
| 258 | them every single week. | 他们每星期。 |
| 259 | Sometimes we see them once a month or once every two, three months, | 有时我们每月见到他们一次 或每两三个月一次 |
| 260 | and that is absolutely okay as long as you still recall them, and that active recall is the most | 只要你们还记得他们,那就完全可以, 积极召回是最好的 |
| 261 | important thing here. | 这儿很重要 |
| 262 | The tool itself matters less than how you use it. | 工具本身并不像你如何使用它那么重要. |
| 263 | You have to practice | 你必须练习 |
| 264 | recalling the words, because I see a lot of people when they do their reviews, they just | 记得这些话,因为我看到很多人 在他们做评论时,他们只是 |
| 265 | flip it over, they read the definition, and they continue. | 翻过来,他们读了定义,然后继续 |
| 266 | That is not active recall. | 这不是积极的回顾。 |
| 267 | Active recall | 积极召回 |
| 268 | is when you see a word, you try to come up with your own definition. | 当你看到一个词, 你试图想出你自己的定义。 |
| 269 | You think for a few seconds, | 你觉得几秒钟, |
| 270 | okay, what does this word mean? | 好吧,这个词是什么意思? |
| 271 | How would I describe it? | 我该怎么形容呢? |
| 272 | How would I use it in a sentence? | 我该怎么用呢? |
| 273 | And only then do you flip the card over. | 然后再把牌翻过来 |
| 274 | Okay, and the final strategy that I really hope is going to | 好吧,最后的策略,我真的希望是要去 |
| 275 | help you memorize new words is simply creating a custom wallpaper for your phone, or maybe, you | 帮助你记住新词 只是为手机创建自定义的壁纸 或者你 |
| 276 | know, putting sticky notes on everything you have in your apartment. | 在你公寓里的所有东西上贴上粘纸条 |
| 277 | Let's say you have like a few | 不如说你们有几只 |
| 278 | words that you want to remember, so you can create a wallpaper for your lock screen, and then every | 您想要记住的词,所以您可以为您的锁屏幕创建壁纸,然后每个 |
| 279 | single time you pick up your phone, you're gonna see these words. | 单筿杠 碞穦硂ㄇ |
| 280 | And obviously, we all look at our | 很明显,我们都看着我们 |
| 281 | phones probably like a hundred times every single day, and so this repetition is going to help you | 电话大概每天都有一百次 所以这种重复会帮助你 |
| 282 | your memorization, it's going to help you activate all of this vocabulary, and start using it when | 您的记忆,它会帮助您激活所有这些词汇, 并开始使用它当 |
| 283 | you speak and write. | 你说话写字。 |
| 284 | And also something that I always recommend is making sure that you know | 我总是推荐的一件事 就是确保你知道 |
| 285 | how to say all of the words that you have in your room, in your apartment. | 如何说出你所有的话 在你的房间,你的公寓。 |
| 286 | If you feel like you | 如果你感觉像你 |
| 287 | constantly forget what this specific object is called, you can just put a sticky note on it. | 不断忘记这个特定物体的名字 你可以在它上面贴个粘糊糊的字条 |
| 288 | This way, you're gonna see and engage with these words very, very often, because you probably spend | 这样,你会看到和接触 这些词非常,非常频繁, 因为你可能花 |
| 289 | a lot of time in your room or in your apartment, and so you're gonna look at those sticky notes | 在你的房间或公寓里呆了很长时间 所以你要看看那些粘糊糊的纸条 |
| 290 | over and over again. | 一次又一次 |
| 291 | Okay, I think it's going to be it for today's video. | 好吧,我想今天的录影带就结束了 |
| 292 | If you liked it, | 如果你喜欢的话 |
| 293 | please don't forget to give it a thumbs up and subscribe to my YouTube channel. | 请不要忘记给它一个拇指 并订阅我的YouTube频道。 |
| 294 | Leave me a comment | 给我留个意见 |
| 295 | if you found the information I shared today useful. | 如果你认为我今天分享的信息有用的话 |
| 296 | I really, really appreciate it. | 我真的,真的很感谢。 |
| 297 | If you want to | 如果你想的话 |
| 298 | and also my self-paced course, all the links are going to be down in the description. | 以及我的自我节奏, 所有链接都会在描述中下降。 |
| 299 | Also, | 还有, |
| 300 | if you use my link and my discount code, you'll be able to try Merlin AI with a 75% discount. | 如果你使用我的链接 我的折扣代码, 你可以尝试Merlin AI的75%折扣。 |
| 301 | I'm not a native English speaker, but I have spent years working on my pronunciation and my accent, | 我不是母语英语, 但我花了多年的工作 我的发音和我的口音, |
| 302 | so if you want to see how I got my American accent in English, just click right here and | 所以,如果你想知道 我如何得到我的美国口音 英语, |
| 303 | on watching this video. | 在观看这段视频。 |
| 304 | Keep on watching this video. | 继续看这个视频 |
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