上议院英音天团！拷问农业危机，老钱口音，针锋相对，不失风度，
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:03 | My Lords, supporting British farmers and boosting the nation's food security are key priorities. | 陛下,支持英国农民,增强国家的粮食安全是关键的优先事项。 |
| 0:10 | Our reformed SFI offer will open later this month, and our Elm capital grants offer opens | 本月晚些时候,我们改革后的自立基金会将开放,我们的榆树资本赠款将开放。 |
| 0:16 | next month. | 下个月 |
| 0:18 | We will continue to work with stakeholders through the new Farming and Food Partnership | 我们将继续通过新的农业和粮食伙伴关系与利益攸关方合作。 |
| 0:22 | Board, and we will publish our response to the Farming Profitability Review and our 25-year | 董事会,我们将公布 我们的回应 农场利润审查 和我们的25年 |
| 0:28 | road map later this year. | 今年晚些时候的路线图。 |
| 0:31 | That will set out the Government's long-term vision for farming. | 这将提出政府对农业的长期设想。 |
| 0:36 | I am grateful to the noble Baroness for that reply, but environmental schemes do not put | 感谢尊贵的男爵夫人的回信 但环境计划并不代表 |
| 0:41 | food on the table. | 饭桌上. |
| 0:42 | Will she take this opportunity to set out how the Government intend to put the | 她是否将借此机会说明政府打算如何实施《公约》。 |
展开字幕全文（160 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | My Lords, supporting British farmers and boosting the nation's food security are key priorities. | 陛下,支持英国农民,增强国家的粮食安全是关键的优先事项。 |
| 2 | Our reformed SFI offer will open later this month, and our Elm capital grants offer opens | 本月晚些时候,我们改革后的自立基金会将开放,我们的榆树资本赠款将开放。 |
| 3 | next month. | 下个月 |
| 4 | We will continue to work with stakeholders through the new Farming and Food Partnership | 我们将继续通过新的农业和粮食伙伴关系与利益攸关方合作。 |
| 5 | Board, and we will publish our response to the Farming Profitability Review and our 25-year | 董事会,我们将公布 我们的回应 农场利润审查 和我们的25年 |
| 6 | road map later this year. | 今年晚些时候的路线图。 |
| 7 | That will set out the Government's long-term vision for farming. | 这将提出政府对农业的长期设想。 |
| 8 | I am grateful to the noble Baroness for that reply, but environmental schemes do not put | 感谢尊贵的男爵夫人的回信 但环境计划并不代表 |
| 9 | food on the table. | 饭桌上. |
| 10 | Will she take this opportunity to set out how the Government intend to put the | 她是否将借此机会说明政府打算如何实施《公约》。 |
| 11 | focus back on food production and farming, in particular to boost the productivity of | 注重粮食生产和耕作,特别是提高生产率 |
| 12 | uplands and tenanted farms? | 高地和农庄? |
| 13 | What specific measures is she intending to take to boost | 她打算采取什么具体措施来推动 |
| 14 | the food security and self-sufficiency so desperately needed at home, and the ability | 迫切需要的粮食安全和自给自足,以及 |
| 15 | of our farmers to compete internationally away from home? | 我们的农民为了远离家园在国际上竞争? |
| 16 | Clearly, profitability is really important, which is why the batters review was so important. | 显然,盈利能力非常重要, 这就是为什么打击者审查如此重要。 |
| 17 | As part of increasing profitability, we are already implementing some of the recommendations | 作为增加利润的一部分,我们已经在执行一些建议。 |
| 18 | from that review. | 从审查。 |
| 19 | As I say, our full response will be arriving later this year, and we will | 正如我所说,我们的全面反应将于今年晚些时候到达,我们将 |
| 20 | look at what else we can do. | 看看我们还能做什么 |
| 21 | It is really important that we work closely with farmers, | 我们一定要和农民密切合作 |
| 22 | but also processors, other producers, the horticultural sector. | 但也包括加工者、其他生产者、园艺部门。 |
| 23 | There are a number of | 有几个 |
| 24 | areas where it is really important that we look at what we can do to increase profitability, | 在那些确实很重要的领域,我们审视一下如何提高盈利能力, |
| 25 | and also on trade and the ability of our farmers to export, because obviously that makes a big | 以及我们农民的贸易和出口能力,因为很明显,这意味着 |
| 26 | difference. | 差别。 |
| 27 | Clearly, the SPS agreement that we are looking at negotiating at the moment | 显然,我们正在谈判的卫生和植物检疫协定 |
| 28 | will also support that. | 也会支持这一点。 |
| 29 | We agree that true food security cannot exist without climate resilience. | 我们同意,没有气候复原力,真正的粮食安全就不可能存在。 |
| 30 | Considering the | 考虑到 |
| 31 | severe weather disruptions to UK crop yields, will the Government's priorities in this | 气候严重干扰了英国的作物产量,政府在这方面的优先事项是否将是: |
| 32 | parliamentary session include a legally binding good food bill to formalise national self-sufficiency | 议会会议包括一项具有法律约束力的良好食品法案,使国家自给自足。 |
| 33 | targets alongside nature restoration metrics? | 目标与自然恢复指标? |
| 34 | If not, why not? | 如果不是,为什么不呢? |
| 35 | I am sure that the noble Baroness is aware that there was no good food bill announced | 我敢肯定,贵族男爵夫人知道 没有宣布好的食品法案 |
| 36 | in the King's speech this time. | 在国王的演讲中 |
| 37 | I cannot presume to guess what is going to be in the next King's | 我无法想象下一个国王会是什么 |
| 38 | speech, but clearly resilience to climate change is absolutely critical. | 但显然对气候变化的适应能力是绝对关键的。 |
| 39 | From different | 从不同的 |
| 40 | perspectives, we know that farmers struggle when we have severe flooding. | 眼下,我们知道当我们发生严重水灾时,农民会挣扎。 |
| 41 | We know that drought and | 我们知道干旱和干旱 |
| 42 | wildfire risk is also a real problem. | 野火风险也是一个真正的问题。 |
| 43 | So improving resilience for farming to both very dry and very | 因此,提高农业的适应力 无论是非常干燥还是非常干燥 |
| 44 | wet weather are absolute priorities for the Government. | 湿天气是政府的绝对优先事项。 |
| 45 | We have invested a record £2.65 | 我们投资创纪录的2.65英镑 |
| 46 | billion in flood defences, for example, and that will include supporting farmers as well. | 例如,10亿个防洪项目,其中也包括支持农民。 |
| 47 | The environmental land management schemes will also allow for grants to look at the impacts of | 环境土地管理计划还将允许赠款来研究气候变化的影响。 |
| 48 | climate change. | 气候变化。 |
| 49 | Will the Government consider extending the SFI payments to cover farmers | 政府是否考虑扩大自立扶持基金的支付范围,以覆盖农民? |
| 50 | growing leguminous crops, in other words beans? | 种植豆类作物? |
| 51 | A类. | |
| 52 | This fixes nitrogen in the soil and makes | 这可以修复土壤中的氮气,并制造 |
| 53 | soil more healthy. | 土壤比较健康。 |
| 54 | They cannot get fertilisers at the moment because of the straights or moose | 眼下他们不能得到肥料 因为直线或麋鹿 |
| 55 | This is the way we want our diets to go. | 这就是我们要的饮食方式。 |
| 56 | At the moment, there is not much money in it for farmers | 眼下,农民的钱不多 |
| 57 | to plant these kinds of crops. | 种植这种作物。 |
| 58 | This would be a massive step towards both combating climate change | 这将是在应对气候变化方面迈出的一大步。 |
| 59 | and improving health. | 改善健康状况。 |
| 60 | B类. | |
| 61 | The noble Baroness makes a very good point. | 尊贵的男爵夫人说得非常好 |
| 62 | Anything that can help us to | 任何能帮助我们的东西 |
| 63 | make our farming sector more secure, particularly when we have seen the impacts of the war in the | 使我们的农业部门更加安全,特别是当我们看到战争对经济的影响时。 |
| 64 | eagle, is looking at ways to continue to improve the SFI offer. | 鹰,正在寻找继续改进自立扶持计划的方法。 |
| 65 | I will take the noble Lady's | 我将取贵夫人的 |
| 66 | suggestions back to her. | 给她建议 |
| 67 | My Lords, it pays to persevere. | 大人们 坚持下去是值得的 |
| 68 | Does my noble friend the Minister | 我的贵族朋友是大臣吗? |
| 69 | acknowledge the very real contribution in the farming industry of the upland farmers, | 承认高地农民对农业的切实贡献, |
| 70 | not least, for example, Kevin Glad in the lovely land of Wales, the Pennine farmers, | 比如凯文・格拉德 在威尔士可爱的土地上 彭宁农场主 |
| 71 | the many uplands in Scotland and the Teviots, for example? | 比如苏格兰和特维奥茨的众多高地? |
| 72 | This community secures in many ways the | 这个社区在许多方面确保 |
| 73 | environment of much of Britain. | 英国大部分地区的环境 |
| 74 | They face many challenges now, not least climate change. | 他们现在面临许多挑战,尤其是气候变化。 |
| 75 | I know that my noble friend the Minister acknowledges how important she sees the | 我知道,我的贵族朋友 部长承认她看到 |
| 76 | environment. | 环境。 |
| 77 | This community across Britain does a great deal to help and should be acknowledged | 整个英国的这个社区 帮了大忙,应该承认 |
| 78 | and rewarded. | 和奖励。 |
| 79 | I can absolutely reassure my noble friends that the uplands are very close to my heart. | 我绝对可以让我的贵族朋友们放心,高地离我的心很近. |
| 80 | My mother's family were upland farmers in Wales, in fact. | 事实上,我母亲的家庭是威尔士高地农民。 |
| 81 | I currently live in Cumbria, | 我目前住在坎布里亚 |
| 82 | so the issues around upland farming are something that I know very well. | 因此,关于高地农业的问题 我非常清楚。 |
| 83 | The SFI offer that is coming forward is going to include seven moorland actions. | 即将提出的自立扶持倡议将包括7项荒地行动。 |
| 84 | I know not all | иぃ笵 |
| 85 | uplands are moorlands, but it will help and payment rates will be increased. | 高地是荒地,但会有所帮助,付款率也会提高。 |
| 86 | We are also | 我们也是 |
| 87 | working very closely. | 工作非常密切。 |
| 88 | I have had very constructive meetings with Dr Hilary Cosham, | 我和Hilary Cosham博士有过非常建设性的会面 |
| 89 | who is looking at a new approach and working very much from the ground up in upland communities, | 他们正在寻找新的方法,在高地社区从头开始工作, |
| 90 | working with communities and bringing them together. | 与社区合作,使他们团结起来。 |
| 91 | We are looking at pilots first in | 我们先看飞行员 |
| 92 | Dartmoor and then in Cumbria, because we know that it is a challenging landscape to farm in, | 达特摩尔,然后在坎布里亚, 因为我们知道这是一个挑战性 种植地, |
| 93 | and we want to support the best we can. | 我们想尽我们所能支持他们 |
| 94 | The Government announced this 25-year | 政府宣布这25年 |
| 95 | road map for a farming plan in November 2024. | 2024年11月农垦规划路线图. |
| 96 | That is 18 months ago. | 这是18个月前的事了。 |
| 97 | The noble Baroness has | 尊贵的男爵夫人 |
| 98 | said that it will happen this year, so when exactly might we see it in 2026? | 说今年会这样,那么我们何时能在2026年看到? |
| 99 | Will the Minister now | 大臣现在会吗? |
| 100 | stand up for British agriculture against Treasury and Government attacks, where farm closures are | 对抗财政部和政府的袭击, |
| 101 | at a record level and 51% of our farmers are simply thinking of giving up and leaving? | 51%的农民 只想放弃和离开? |
| 102 | When | 何时 |
| 103 | will the Government realise that supporting farming, our farmers and food is good for Britain? | 政府是否意识到支持农业、农民和粮食对英国有利? |
| 104 | That should be the principal aim of any 25-year farming plan. | 这应该是任何25年农业计划的主要目标。 |
| 105 | Part of the reason we decided to do a 25-year farming plan is to work with farmers and rural | 我们之所以决定做一个25年的农耕计划 部分原因是要与农民和农村合作 |
| 106 | communities to ensure that they have some kind of certainty and security for the future, | 保证他们对未来具有某种确定性和安全感, |
| 107 | because there simply has not been enough of that in recent years. | 因为近年来还远远不够。 |
| 108 | We really feel that having that | 我们真的觉得有这种感觉 |
| 109 | long-term approach that is worked up with farmers and the people who are on the ground and who | 与农民和实地人民和人民合作的长期办法 |
| 110 | understand the ways in which that long-term thinking and security can really help to support | 理解这种长期思维和安全如何真正有助于支持 |
| 111 | them as businesses, but also our food security for the future. | 作为企业,我们还有未来的粮食安全。 |
| 112 | Does the noble Baroness accept | 尊贵的男爵夫人是否接受 |
| 113 | that the backbone of food production in rural Wales and in many other areas are the small family | 威尔士农村和许多其他地区的粮食生产支柱是小家庭 |
| 114 | farms, but that one of the veins of their lives are the red tape levels with which they have to | 农场,但他们生命的血管之一 是繁文缛节,他们必须 |
| 115 | face in undertaking their work? | 面对他们的工作? |
| 116 | Will the Government please review the red tape pressure that is on | 政府能否审查一下繁文缛节的压力? |
| 117 | such farms, both in taxation matters and other matters, so as to lessen this burden and let | (b) 在税务事项和其他事项方面减轻这种负担,并允许 |
| 118 | them get on with what they're best at, producing food? | 他们继续做他们最擅长的,生产食物? |
| 119 | As I mentioned earlier, my mother's family | 正如我之前提到的 我母亲的家人 |
| 120 | had a small family farm in Wales, so my uncle actually had to do another job because they | 在威尔士有一个小家庭农场, 所以我叔叔实际上不得不做另一个工作,因为他们 |
| 121 | couldn't make sufficient money just from the farm, so I know the tough challenges that hill | 光从农场赚不到足够的钱 所以我知道那座山的艰难挑战 |
| 122 | farms in Wales face. | 威尔士的农场面朝。 |
| 123 | Obviously, it's a devolved matter. | 显然,这是一个下放的问题。 |
| 124 | I can reassure him that I spoke regularly | 我可以向他保证,我经常说话 |
| 125 | in the past to my colleague. | 过去我的同事。 |
| 126 | I'm looking very much forward to meeting the new Plaid Cymru Minister, | 我非常期待见到新任普莱德·西姆鲁部长 |
| 127 | and absolutely will continue to work to reduce what red tape in whatever way we can for farmers. | 并且绝对会继续努力 减少任何繁文缛节 我们为农民所能做的。 |
| 128 | It's the turn of the crossbenches. | 十字架的转弯. |
| 129 | Thank you very much. | 谢谢 |
| 130 | My Lords, bovine TB is one of the most serious challenges facing our cattle | 大人们 牛排肺结核是我们牛群面临的最严峻的挑战之一 |
| 131 | farmers in England, so I very much welcome the control strategy announced this morning | 英国的农民,所以我非常欢迎 今天早上宣布的控制策略 |
| 132 | by the Government, which makes a positive step-change approach to that control. | 采取积极的步骤改变这种控制。 |
| 133 | I haven't | 我没有 |
| 134 | seen the details yet, but could I ask the noble Baroness, the Minister, will she confirm that it | 我能否问尊贵的男爵夫人 大臣 她会确认吗 |
| 135 | will enable, first of all, farmers and vets to use new antibody-based sensitive tests to indicate | 首先,农民和兽医可以使用新的抗体敏感测试来表明 |
| 136 | which of their animals is infected, no matter what the official TB status is? | 无论正式的肺结核状况如何, |
| 137 | Will they be able to | 他们能 |
| 138 | have more easy access to data from DEFRA, and will they have freedom to manage out the infection | 更方便地获取DEFRA提供的数据,他们有自由控制感染 |
| 139 | in their herds? | 他们的牲畜? |
| 140 | If these changes and others that are mentioned are followed, they should help | 如果这些变化和所提到的其他变化得到遵循,它们应有助于 |
| 141 | improve animal health and welfare, they should reduce the stress on farmers from having to cull | 改善动物健康和福利,应减轻农民的压力,使其摆脱困境。 |
| 142 | their cattle at regular intervals, and they should provide the farmers with some welcome light at the | 他们应该为农民提供一些受欢迎的光芒, |
| 143 | end of a very dark tunnel. | 一个非常黑暗的隧道的尽头 |
| 144 | The noble Lord asked some very pertinent questions, actually. | 实际上,贵族们问了一些非常相关的问题。 |
| 145 | I'm | и琌 |
| 146 | really pleased that earlier today the co-designed bovine TB control strategy for England was | 很高兴今天早些时候 英国联合设计的牛肺病控制策略 |
| 147 | published. | 发表。 |
| 148 | This has been developed and published through the TB website, which if the noble Lord is | 这是通过TB网站开发并公布的 如果尊者是TB网站 |
| 149 | interested, I would urge them to have a look at. | 有兴趣,我将敦促他们看看。 |
| 150 | There's been a steering group of the bovine TB | 有个牛排TB的指导小组 |
| 151 | partnerships that's been working on this for some time in order to make sure that we get the next | 已经合作了一段时间 以确保我们得到下一个 |
| 152 | stage of our strategy on tackling bovine TB absolutely right. | 我们解决牛肺炎战略的阶段绝对正确。 |
| 153 | We're now going to be looking | 我们现在要去寻找 |
| 154 | at the detail of the steering group's proposals carefully to see where we go next. | 详细介绍指导小组的建议,以仔细了解我们下一步的方向。 |
| 155 | The noble Lord | 尊贵的上帝 |
| 156 | asked a number of very specific questions. | 他提出了一些非常具体的问题。 |
| 157 | My understanding is that we are looking at new tests | 我的理解是,我们正在寻找新的测试 |
| 158 | and implementation and working with vets, but as he asked quite detailed questions about a strategy | 他问了很多关于战略的细节问题 |
| 159 | that's only just been published and I haven't seen the detail of as yet, I would write him with that | 只是刚刚出版,我还没有看到细节,我会写给他 |
| 160 | particular information. | 特定信息。 |
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