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老贵族锐评英国新内阁:诈骗犯、交际花、环保狂热分子...

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0:00What does Andy Burnham's Cabinet tell you about his new government and where it will go?安迪·伯纳姆的内阁告诉你什么 他的新政府 和它将去的地方?
0:07There are some obvious highlights.有一些明显的突出之处。
0:09The unexpected appointment of John Healey as Chancellor of the Exchequer has been reassuring to some.意想不到地任命约翰·海利为财政大臣,使一些人感到放心.
0:17It's interesting in that it shows more careful party management.有趣的是,它表现出更谨慎的党的管理.
0:20He hasn't exclusively appointed people who have weight within the party to jobs.他没有专门任命在党内有份量的人去工作.
0:27He's given the most important job of all to somebody who's thought to be a safe pair of hands.他把最重要的工作交给了 被认为安全的一对手
0:33可能是Alistair Darling的约会
0:36I was always rather an admirer of Alistair Darling who proved a competent Chancellor during the financial crisis.我总是很崇拜阿利斯泰尔·达林, 他证明在金融危机期间是一位称职的总理。
0:43我觉得比Gordon Brown自己负责要好
0:47John Healey has a very difficult task.约翰·海利的任务非常艰巨.
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序号英文中文
1What does Andy Burnham's Cabinet tell you about his new government and where it will go?安迪·伯纳姆的内阁告诉你什么 他的新政府 和它将去的地方?
2There are some obvious highlights.有一些明显的突出之处。
3The unexpected appointment of John Healey as Chancellor of the Exchequer has been reassuring to some.意想不到地任命约翰·海利为财政大臣,使一些人感到放心.
4It's interesting in that it shows more careful party management.有趣的是,它表现出更谨慎的党的管理.
5He hasn't exclusively appointed people who have weight within the party to jobs.他没有专门任命在党内有份量的人去工作.
6He's given the most important job of all to somebody who's thought to be a safe pair of hands.他把最重要的工作交给了 被认为安全的一对手
7可能是Alistair Darling的约会
8I was always rather an admirer of Alistair Darling who proved a competent Chancellor during the financial crisis.我总是很崇拜阿利斯泰尔·达林, 他证明在金融危机期间是一位称职的总理。
9我觉得比Gordon Brown自己负责要好
10John Healey has a very difficult task.约翰·海利的任务非常艰巨.
11There isn't enough money.没有足够的钱。
12The debt figures out today were superficially good, but not really.今天的债务数字是表面好的,但并不是真的。
13The first quarter of the year is worse than anticipated by the ABR, even if June itself was a little bit better.第一季度比ABR预想的还要糟糕,即使June本身稍好一些.
14Interest rates have come down a touch since his appointment, but still they're the worst of the G7 and the debt is heading towards £3 trillion.自他上任以来,利率有所降低,但仍然是7国集团中最糟糕的,债务正向3万亿英镑的方向发展.
15Taxation has very little room to go up and expenditure is always under pressure.税收几乎没有增加的余地,开支总是受到压力。
16So it's an interesting appointment.所以,这是一个有趣的约会。
17It appeals to neither the left nor the right of the Labour Party.它既不呼吁工党的左翼,也不呼吁工党的右翼.
18John Healey is widely respected and it has a calming influence.约翰·海利受到广泛尊重,并具有平静的影响.
19So that seems to me to be a sensible appointment, as does keeping Shabana Mahmood at the Home Office.因此在我看来,这似乎是一个明智的任命,让Shabana Mahmood留在内政部也是如此。
20I've often wondered whether Shabana Mahmood shouldn't join reform.我经常怀疑沙巴纳·马哈茂德是否不应该加入改革.
21She seems to be about the only person in the Labour Party who is in favour of controlling our borders.她似乎是工党中唯一赞成控制我们边界的人.
22Ed Miliband to Foreign Affairs is a wonderful appointment, not for the reasons you may think.爱德·米利班德到外事处是个很棒的约会 不是因为你可能认为的原因
23The Foreign Secretary doesn't actually do anything anymore.外务大臣实际上不再做任何事情了.
24It's a grand job.功德庄严.
25They fly around the world.他们环游世界
26They're very important.他们是非常重要的。
27They get an ice house in London, an ice house in Kent.他们在伦敦有冰屋,肯特有冰屋.
28They go on the cocktail circuit and all of that, but they don't actually decide any policy他们去鸡尾酒巡回赛 和所有这一切, 但是他们实际上没有决定任何政策
29because increasingly in recent decades Prime Ministers have run foreign policy themselves.因为近几十年来,总理们越来越多地自己管理外交政策。
30It's not really run by the Foreign Secretary, who is simply a senior panjandrum, so it keeps him out of mischief.并不是真的由外交大臣管理, 他只是一个高级的潘雅德鲁姆, 所以这让他远离了恶作剧。
31As you've heard me say before, he's a highly intelligent man, a likeable man, but he's an absolute menace when it comes to policy.正如你之前听到我说过的,他是一个非常聪明的人,一个象样的人,但他在政策问题上绝对是一个威胁.
32So I'm delighted that his influence will be lessened.所以我很高兴他的影响力会减弱
33So the great offices of state have been interestingly apportioned out.因此,各州的伟大办公室得到了有趣的分配。
34The key office though, the one that people don't talk very much about but is essential to the running of government,但是,关键办公室, 人们不怎么谈论 但对于管理政府至关重要,
35is the role of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, head of the Cabinet Office.是兰开斯特公国总理的角色,内阁办公室主任.
36Now the Cabinet Office is connected to 10 Downing Street with one of those doors where a bit opens, you walk in, it closes, the next bit opens and you go through.内阁办公室连接了唐宁街10号 里面有扇门,你走进去,它关闭了, 下一扇门打开了,你走过去。
37Cabinet Office Ministers are in and out of Downing Street the whole time.内阁大臣们经常出入唐宁街.
38They are at the centre of government.他们是政府的核心。
39Every crisis comes to the Cabinet Office to be dealt with and any non-financial issue ultimately comes out of the Cabinet Office.每一次危机都由内阁办公室处理,任何非财政问题最终都出自内阁办公室。
40They interfere in other departments the whole time.他们一直干涉其他部门
41They're usually quite unpopular with other departments.他们通常与其他部门相当不受欢迎.
42They control government procurement.他们控制政府采购。
43They control the civil service, which comes under the remit of the Cabinet Office.他们控制着属于内阁办公室职权范围的公务员制度。
44They're in charge of the COBRA rooms in dealing with emergencies, absolutely the beating heart of government in the Cabinet Office.他们负责COBRA室 处理紧急情况 绝对是内阁办公室的政府心脏
45And this is one of the worst decisions I think that Andy Burnham has made because he's appointed a convicted fraudster in the form of Louise Haig to be the Chancellor of the Duchy.我认为这是安迪·伯纳姆做出的最糟糕的决定之一 因为他以路易丝·海格(Louise Haig)的形式 指定了一个被判有罪的诈骗犯为公爵
46That seems to me to be quite improper.我觉得这很不恰当
47You need trust in government and how can you trust a convicted fraudster,你需要对政府的信任 你怎么能相信一个被判有罪的诈骗犯
48somebody who did something that goes to the basis of how society operates?谁做了一些事情,去的基础 社会如何运作?
49If you report a crime to the police and say something's been stolen and then it's in your bedside table,如果你向警方报案 说有东西被偷 然后放在床边桌子上
50well, I'm afraid you undermine all the trust on which an ordered society works.好吧,恐怕你破坏了所有 信任,一个有序的社会工作。
51Fraud is a very nasty crime in that sense.从这个意义上讲,欺诈是一种非常恶劣的罪行。
52You may think a rich insurance company can afford to pay it,你可能会认为一个富有的保险公司可以支付它,
53but actually trust is essential not just in politics but in the whole of our lives.但实际上信任不仅在政治中,而且在我们整个生活中都是至关重要的。
54And she has undermined trust and I don't think she ought to be in public office.她破坏了信任 我觉得她不应该担任公职
55She also was more than happy to lay into Boris Johnson on his behaviour.她也非常乐意向鲍里斯·约翰逊讲述他的行为.
56And I think what is the source for the goose is the source for the gander.我认为鹅的源头是甘德的源头。
57The source for this particular goose is much worse than anything the gander ever did.这只鹅的源头 比任何胆小鬼都糟糕得多
58You've got the return of Angela Rayner, her tax affairs having been cleared up, which I'm happy to accept.你得到了安吉拉·雷纳的回报 她的税务事务已经清了 我很乐意接受
59People do make mistakes with tax, which is complicated, and her case was especially complicated.人们的确在税收上犯错,这很复杂,她的案子特别复杂.
60It was on the edge of what a reasonable person might do.它处于一个有理智的人可能做的边缘。
61I think had I been in her situation, I'd have taken more careful advice,我想如果我在她的处境, 我会更仔细的建议,
62but I don't think that the position she took was entirely implausible但我不认为她的立场 完全不可信
63and she was not fined by HMRC, which is a positive sign.她没有被HMRC罚款,这是一个积极的迹象。
64The other appointments, well, I think too many people were fired.其他预约,嗯,我想太多的人被解雇了。
65I think you want continuity in government, that instability leads to poor decision making,我认为你想要政府的连续性, 不稳定导致糟糕的决策,
66that ministers only really begin to understand the role that they are fulfilling部长才真正开始理解他们正在发挥的作用
67after they've been doing it for some time, after they've got their feet under the desk,在他们做了一段时间后, 他们的脚在桌子下面,
68they know the department, they know the extent of their power is what they are able or unable to do.他们知道部门, 他们知道他们的力量程度 是他们能够或不能做的。
69So stability is a worthy aim.因此,稳定是一个值得追求的目标。
70I think it's essentially a cabinet reshuffle that has concentrated我认为这基本上是一个内阁改组 集中
71or will seek to concentrate power in Downing Street.或者想在唐宁街集中权力
72I'm worried about the appointment of the replacement for Ed Miliband,我担心任命 替换埃德米利班德,
73who is another E.K.谁是另一个E. K.
74fanatic, where that needs to be changed.狂热,需要改变。
75It would have been better to have somebody who was much more cautious on the whole green agenda最好有个更谨慎的人 来讨论整个绿色议程
76to push forward the reopening of the North Sea, to have more licenses there,推动北海的重新开放 在那里拥有更多的许可证
77to try and get the country going.试图让国家去。
78Energy, cheap energy is absolutely essential for economic growth.能源、廉价能源对经济增长绝对必要。
79So I'm sorry about an appointment of another E.K.所以,我很抱歉约了另一个E. K.
80fanatic.疯狂
81I don't think that's a very clever thing to have done.我不认为这是件很聪明的事
82But I think you will really see a concentration of power in Downing Street.但我想你会看到 权力集中在唐宁街。
83I think that's what this is about.我想这就是问题所在
84You've already seen the Chancellor's idea of having an offence bond being squashed by Downing Street.你已经看到 首相的主意 有犯罪保证 被唐宁街粉碎。
85In my view, quite rightly, it's a stupid idea.在我看来,这是个愚蠢的主意。
86Debt is debt.债务就是债务。
87It's different in wartime, when it may be worth trying to raise money from people's patriotic fervour.这在战时是不同的,当时也许值得从人们的爱国热情中筹集资金.
88But outside wartime, it just becomes dodgy accounting.但是,在战时之外, 它只是成为虚伪的会计。
89So I'm glad that idea has been squashed by Downing Street.我很高兴这个想法被唐宁街压垮了
90But it indicates where power is going to lie.但它表明权力会在哪里。
91It's not going to be necessarily with the individual ministers.未必与个别大臣.
92Other sides, it's a little bit odd that the Lord Chancellor is not a lawyer.其他方面,大法官不是律师有点奇怪.
93The Conservatives did do that once or twice.保守党做了一两次
94Chris Grayling was appointed Lord Chancellor.克里斯·格雷林被任命为大法官.
95It caused a lot of upset with the legal community who like to have a representative in the government这引起了很多人的不满 法律界喜欢在政府有代表
96who will protect the independence of the judiciary.保护司法独立。
97On the other hand, it's a good signal that we're moving away from a government of lawyers,另一方面,这是一个很好的信号,我们 正在从一个律师政府,
98which is an entirely lawyerly-led government.这是一个完全由律师领导的政府。
99I'm not sorry about the change of Attorney General.我对司法部长的更换不后悔
100I think Ellie Reeves will be a competent Attorney General, that she is not stupid.我觉得艾莉・里夫斯会是个称职的司法部长 她不傻
101And it's really a question of whether she wishes to insert herself into everything as Herman did,她是否想像赫尔曼那样 融入一切
102or play a more traditional role as attorney of giving advice when it's asked,或者扮演一个更传统的角色 当它被问及时提供建议的律师,
103rather than trying to overrule every ministerial decision.而不是试图推翻每一个部长的决定。
104So on balance, what mark would I give it?所以总而言之 我给它打个什么记号?
105I think it's been a reasonable reshuffle in terms of the appointments,我认为这在预约方面是合理调整的
106a disastrous one in terms of the sackings.在解雇方面是灾难性的。
107I think it is outrageous to appoint a convicted Fordster,我觉得任命一个 已定罪的福特斯特太过分了
108simply a wrong thing to do,只是做错事,
109but sensible to go for a middle-of-the-road Chancellor, safe pair of hands,但明智的去 中路总理, 安全的一对手,
110though with the caveat that in history many safe pairs of hands turn out not to be so safe after all,但提醒的是,在历史上,许多安全的双手 最终不是那么安全,
111because they've often proved to be safe by not doing very much.因为他们经常被证明是安全的 不做很多。
112So we'll have to see whether John Healy can emerge from his shell所以我们得看看 约翰·希利能不能从他的壳里出来
113and prove himself to be a capable Chancellor.并证明自己是一个有能力的总理。
114As always, thank you very much for watching.和往常一样,非常感谢你的观看。
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