【2.5小时沉浸英音精讲】本周英国首相质询+财相预算案+反对
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | I remind the House that this is the Clerk's last attendance to the table. | 我提醒众议院 这是书记官最后一次到会 |
| 0:05 | Tom, we wish | 汤姆,我们希望 |
| 0:06 | you well. | 你怎么样? |
| 0:07 | We now come to BMQ's Luke Charters. | 我们现在来看BMQ的《卢克宪章》 |
| 0:10 | Mr Speaker, our thoughts are with everybody in Spain who has been affected by the devastating | 议长先生,我们与西班牙所有受到毁灭性影响的人同在。 |
| 0:25 | train crash this morning. | 今早火车失事了 |
| 0:28 | I have been in touch with Prime Minister Sanchez to relay our condolences | 我和桑切斯总理联系过 转达我们的哀悼 |
| 0:34 | and offer any support that we can. | 并提供我们所能提供的任何支持。 |
| 0:37 | May I also send condolences to the families who lost | 我也向失去亲人的家人表示哀悼 |
| 0:40 | loved ones during the recent storms over the weekend and thank our emergency services and | 感谢我们的紧急服务 |
展开字幕全文（2306 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I remind the House that this is the Clerk's last attendance to the table. | 我提醒众议院 这是书记官最后一次到会 |
| 2 | Tom, we wish | 汤姆,我们希望 |
| 3 | you well. | 你怎么样? |
| 4 | We now come to BMQ's Luke Charters. | 我们现在来看BMQ的《卢克宪章》 |
| 5 | Mr Speaker, our thoughts are with everybody in Spain who has been affected by the devastating | 议长先生,我们与西班牙所有受到毁灭性影响的人同在。 |
| 6 | train crash this morning. | 今早火车失事了 |
| 7 | I have been in touch with Prime Minister Sanchez to relay our condolences | 我和桑切斯总理联系过 转达我们的哀悼 |
| 8 | and offer any support that we can. | 并提供我们所能提供的任何支持。 |
| 9 | May I also send condolences to the families who lost | 我也向失去亲人的家人表示哀悼 |
| 10 | loved ones during the recent storms over the weekend and thank our emergency services and | 感谢我们的紧急服务 |
| 11 | everyone who has worked hard to support those affected. | 努力支持受影响者的每一个人。 |
| 12 | Mr Speaker, in his final week, may I pay tribute to the Clerk of the House for his 30 years | 议长先生,在他的最后一周,我要向众议院书记官致敬,他30年了。 |
| 13 | service to this place. | 服务这个地方。 |
| 14 | Tom's wisdom, professionalism and abilities at the piano are all hugely | 汤姆的智慧,专业精神 和钢琴的能力都是巨大的 |
| 15 | admired and I know the whole House will wish him well for the future. | 我知道整个议院都希望他将来好起来 |
| 16 | Finally, Mr Speaker, I am sure the whole House, including I am sure on the SNP benches, they | 最后,议长先生,我相信整个众议院, 包括我确信在SNP长凳上,他们 |
| 17 | 给Ballon d'Or贷款 | |
| 18 | What a journey. | 何等为行. |
| 19 | Many congratulations, Harry. | 恭喜你,哈利。 恭喜你,哈利。 |
| 20 | We are all so proud of you. | 我们都为你感到骄傲。 |
| 21 | Mr Speaker, this morning I had meetings with ministerial colleagues | 议长先生,今天上午我和部长同事举行了会议 |
| 22 | and others. | 还有其他的 |
| 23 | In addition to my duties in the House, I shall have further such meetings | 除了在议会的职责之外,我还会举行这样的会议 |
| 24 | later today. | 今天晚些时候 |
| 25 | 上星期我看到污水倒进Ouse河,Alts Wals,在BBC采访 | |
| 26 | pollution and I have worked out that during the average length of a budget statement, | 在预算说明的平均长度, |
| 27 | the equivalent to four Olympic swimming pools' worth of water will have leaked across the | 相当于四个奥运游泳池 价值的水会漏出 |
| 28 | network. | 腾讯网. |
| 29 | If only Yorkshire Water guarded their assets as closely as the Yorkshire Chancellor | 如果只有约克郡水利公司 和约克郡总理一样严密保护他们的财产 |
| 30 | guards the HP sauce in his dispatch box. | 他的调度箱里有HP酱 |
| 31 | Will the Prime Minister agree that it is time for | 总理是否同意现在是 |
| 32 | stronger public control of our region's water? | 更有力地控制我们地区的水? |
| 33 | My hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 34 | Friend is right. | 朋友是对的 |
| 35 | The water industry is a symbol of what has gone wrong. | 水产业是错事的象征. |
| 36 | The private | 个人 |
| 37 | interests are allowed to dominate over the public interests. | 允许利益支配公共利益。 |
| 38 | That is why we will bring | 这就是为什么我们将带来 |
| 39 | forward a strengthened water bill to this House, which will lift the bar on public ownership | 向本院提交强化水法案,取消对公共所有权的限制; |
| 40 | alongside other reforms over the next decade. | 与未来十年的其他改革一起进行。 |
| 41 | The vast majority of the public support this. | 绝大多数公众都支持这一点。 |
| 42 | They do not want to see sewage in their rivers and seas, unlike the right hon. | 他们不希望看到河流和海洋中的污水,这与右手所见不同。 |
| 43 | Lady who told | 夫人谁告诉 |
| 44 | her conference recently that water privatisation has been a success. | 她最近召开的大会 水的私有化是成功的 |
| 45 | She cannot really believe | 她无法相信 |
| 46 | this, can she? | 这个,可以吗? |
| 47 | 我们是反对党领袖 Kammy Babylow | |
| 48 | Mr Speaker, can I also give my thanks to the Clerk of the House and give him, on behalf | 议长先生,我能否向众议院书记官致谢,并代为向他致谢? |
| 49 | of my side of the House, our very, very best wishes for the future? | 我们对未来最良好的祝愿? |
| 50 | Mr Speaker, there has been a bit of confusion this week. | 议长先生,这周有点混乱 |
| 51 | I am hoping the Prime Minister | 我希望总理 |
| 52 | can clear it up. | 可以清理干净 |
| 53 | Does he, or does he not, want a referendum on rejoining the EU? | 他是否想要重新加入欧盟的公民投票? |
| 54 | There is no confusion at all. | 完全没有混淆。 |
| 55 | The Government have a collectively agreed position, which | 政府有一个集体商定的立场,即 |
| 56 | I have set out today. | 我今天出发了 |
| 57 | It is entirely consistent with everything that I have said, including | 这完全符合我所说的一切,包括: |
| 58 | in the by-election. | 在补选。 |
| 59 | The red lines in our manifesto, including on freedom of movement, will stay | 我们宣言中的红线,包括行动自由,将留下 |
| 60 | in place firmly for the whole of this Parliament. | 为整个议会牢牢地做好工作。 |
| 61 | What I will not do, Mr Speaker, is defend | 议长先生,我不会做的是辩护 |
| 62 | the deal negotiated by the right hon. | 交易由正确的亲爱的。 |
| 63 | Lady and the Government she was in, which in my | 夫人和政府,她曾经是,在我的 |
| 64 | view gave us a harder Brexit than was promised at the referendum and has been bad for growth | 与全民公决承诺相比, |
| 65 | and bad for control of immigration. | 也不利于对移民的控制 |
| 66 | It sounds like he does not know if he wants another EU referendum. | 似乎他不知道他是否想要再进行一次欧盟公投。 |
| 67 | I certainly do not. | 我当然没有 |
| 68 | It is the Chancellor's big week, and the Prime Minister popped up until he opened his | 这是总理的大周,总理突然出现,直到他打开他的 |
| 69 | mouth without engaging his brain, and not for the first time. | 嘴不接触他的大脑, 不是第一次。 |
| 70 | Can he explain why he | 他能解释为什么 |
| 71 | decided during Budget week to reopen a debate on freedom of movement? | 在预算周期间决定重开关于行动自由的辩论? |
| 72 | It may have escaped the right hon. | 它可能逃过了右手之手 |
| 73 | Lady's notice that we are three weeks away from a | 女士的注意 我们三个礼拜后 |
| 74 | UK-EU summit, an opportunity to improve the poor deal that they negotiated and to get | 联合王国-欧盟首脑会议,这是改善他们谈判达成的贫穷交易的机会,也是获得 |
| 75 | a better deal in place for Britain, a deal that backs British farmers, British food producers, | 一个更好的交易为英国, 一个支持英国农民,英国粮食生产者, |
| 76 | that removes red tape from our businesses, that if we get the right deal will protect | 这消除了我们企业的繁文缛节, 如果我们得到正确的交易会保护 |
| 77 | our car industry and protect our steel industry, and will allow better co-ordination on migration. | 我们的汽车工业 和保护我们的钢铁工业, 并且将允许更好的协调 关于移民。 |
| 78 | The Tory party used to stand for these things. | 托里党曾经拥护这些东西. |
| 79 | If they still do, will she back Britain's | 如果他们还这样做, 她会回来英国的 |
| 80 | negotiating position as we go into that summit? | 我们进入峰会时的谈判立场? |
| 81 | He keeps talking about our deal. | 他不停地谈论我们的交易。 |
| 82 | He is using our Brexit freedoms to take VAT off energy | 他利用我们的Brexit自由 取走增值税的能量 |
| 83 | bills. | 账单。 |
| 84 | He is using those Brexit freedoms just yesterday to scrap import taxes on hundreds | 他昨天就利用Brexit的自由 来取消数百个进口税 |
| 85 | of goods. | 货物。 |
| 86 | What he should be saying is thank you, but I asked him about freedom of movement. | 他应该说的是谢谢你 但我问他行动自由 |
| 87 | I do not think he has been talking to his Cabinet colleagues, because I will tell him | 我觉得他没有和内阁同事说话 因为我会告诉他 |
| 88 | who does not want to debate about freedom of movement. | 他们不想对行动自由进行辩论。 |
| 89 | The Home Secretary has been very | 内政大臣一直很 |
| 90 | clear on that. | 清楚这一点。 |
| 91 | The Business Secretary does not either. | 商务秘书也没有 |
| 92 | The Culture Secretary and I do | 文化秘书和我做 |
| 93 | not agree on much, but even she does not want the Prime Minister to restart this debate. | 但即使她也不希望总理重新开始这场辩论。 |
| 94 | What about the backbenchers? | 那那些后车手呢? |
| 95 | Let us have a show of hands. | 让我们举手。 |
| 96 | Who wants free movement? | 谁想自由行动? |
| 97 | I | 一、导 言 |
| 98 | know the Prime Minister does not want to look behind him, but nobody raised their hands. | 但没人举起手来。 |
| 99 | There was someone else who did not want to reopen free movement, an ambitious candidate | 还有一个人不想重开自由运动 一个雄心勃勃的候选人 |
| 100 | fighting a by-election earlier this year. | 参加今年早些时候的补选。 |
| 101 | He said, and I quote, the last thing we should | 他说,我引用,我们最后应该做的事 |
| 102 | do right now is rerun those arguments. | 现在就重审这些论点。 |
| 103 | Does the Prime Minister still agree with himself? | 总理是否仍然同意自己的意见? |
| 104 | I do, because I am not. | 是的,因为我不是。 |
| 105 | I am trying to get a better deal for Britain at the summit that | 我试图在峰会上为英国争取更好的交易 |
| 106 | we are about to go to. | 我们即将去。 |
| 107 | She has mentioned things that have been said in the past. | 她提到了过去说过的话。 |
| 108 | May I remind | 让我提醒你 |
| 109 | her of what she said? | 她说什么? |
| 110 | Well, I am going to. | 好吧,我会的。 |
| 111 | I am sorry. | 对不起。 |
| 112 | She said that it was a mistake | 她说这是个错误 |
| 113 | for the Conservative party to leave the European Union before we had a plan for growth outside | 保守党要离开欧盟 在我们有计划外增长之前 |
| 114 | of the EU. | 欧盟主席。 |
| 115 | She just nodded there. | 她只是点头了 |
| 116 | She may as well have said that it was a mistake to | 她可能已经说过,这是一个错误的 |
| 117 | leave the EU without a plan in place to control migration, because that is what led to the | 使欧盟无法制定控制移徙的计划,因为这正是造成移徙的原因。 |
| 118 | Boris wave during the Government that she was in, when migration into this country changed | 鲍里斯在政府时期的浪潮,当移民到这个国家时 |
| 119 | and went away from revolving door migration towards long-term settlement. | 从旋转门向长期定居转移 |
| 120 | It is why my | 这就是为什么我 |
| 121 | right hon. | 对,亲爱的。 |
| 122 | Friend the Home Secretary is having to reform indefinite leave to remain. | 内政大臣的朋友必须改革无限期留职制度。 |
| 123 | | |
| 124 | has got my support in making those changes, but let us have a little humility from the | 在做出这些改变时,我得到了我的支持,但让我们谦卑一点。 |
| 125 | Benches Opposite that left Britain with low growth and migration out of control. | 使英国低增长和移民失去控制。 |
| 126 | It sounds like the Prime Minister does not know whether he is agreeing with himself or | 听起来总理不知道自己是否同意 |
| 127 | not, so he wants to remind me about my words. | 所以他想提醒我的话 |
| 128 | I stand by my words. | 我坚持我的话。 |
| 129 | Where we make mistakes, | 我们犯错的地方 |
| 130 | we own up to them. | 我们拥有他们。 |
| 131 | They pretend that they never do anything wrong. | 他们假装从未做错任何事 |
| 132 | Indeed, that is the | 确实,这就是 |
| 133 | difference between him and me. | 他和我的区别 |
| 134 | He wants to remind me about what I said. | 他想提醒我说的话 |
| 135 | I think it is | 我觉得是 |
| 136 | worth reminding him what he said just this May about the Brexit referendum. | 值得提醒他,他刚刚今年5月 谈到布雷克西特公投。 |
| 137 | He said that | 他说 |
| 138 | it is going to undermine everything that I have said about strengthening democracy if | 它会破坏我所说的一切 关于加强民主,如果 |
| 139 | we do not respect that vote, but he does not respect that vote, does he? | 我们不尊重该投票, 但他不尊重该投票,是吗? |
| 140 | I have answered that very clearly by saying that the red lines in the manifesto are firmly | 我非常明确地回答说,宣言中的红线是坚定的。 |
| 141 | in place. | 已经就位。 |
| 142 | She stood there a moment ago and said that she admits mistakes. | 她刚才站在那里说她承认错误。 |
| 143 | She was asked | 有人问她 |
| 144 | twice by BBC London during her conference whether Brexit and the deal she negotiated | BBC伦敦分两次开会 不论Brexit和她的交易 |
| 145 | with her colleagues were good or bad for London, and twice she could not bring herself to answer | 和同事在一起对伦敦来说是好是坏 她两次都无法回答 |
| 146 | that question. | 这个问题。 |
| 147 | Perhaps, before she finishes today, she will answer it now. | 也许,在她今天结束之前,她现在会回答。 |
| 148 | Many times, yes, it was, and he is using those freedoms today. | 很多次,是的,他今天正在利用这些自由。 |
| 149 | He is using those very freedoms, | 他在利用这些自由 |
| 150 | but he does not want to admit that. | 但他不想承认这一点。 |
| 151 | He is the Prime Minister, not me. | 他是总理,不是我 |
| 152 | He wants to ask | 他想问 |
| 153 | me questions. | 我的问题。 |
| 154 | I am very happy to swap places with him, if that is what he wants. | 我很愿意和他换位子 如果他想要的话 |
| 155 | I am not | 我没有 |
| 156 | talking about something that he might have said 10 years ago, although I can read out | 说一些他十年前可能说过的话 虽然我可以读出来 |
| 157 | those quotes if he wants. | 如果他想的话,这些引言。 |
| 158 | I am talking about something he said just a few months ago. | 我说的是他几个月前说的话。 |
| 159 | The | 那个 |
| 160 | Prime Minister was not here for the 2017 Parliament, but many of us were. | 总理不是来参加2017年议会的,但我们很多人都是. |
| 161 | We do not want to go | 我们不想去 |
| 162 | through that again. | 再次通过这个。 |
| 163 | The country was paralysed. | 该国陷入瘫痪。 |
| 164 | It was miserable, regardless of which side | 不管哪边都太惨了 |
| 165 | of the debate you were on, and it was because that side of the House would not respect the | 你当时在辩论 因为那一方不尊重 |
| 166 | result and they are doing it again. | 结果,他们又这样做了。 |
| 167 | Does the Prime Minister really think the country wants | 总理真的认为国家想要 |
| 168 | to reopen that debate? | 重开辩论? |
| 169 | Yes, now she is speaking the truth, Mr Speaker. | 是的 现在她说的是实话 议长先生 |
| 170 | The country was paralysed by the debate, and | 该国因辩论而瘫痪, |
| 171 | the party opposite. | 派对对面。 |
| 172 | There was low growth and insufficient control on migration. | 增长率低,对移徙的控制不足。 |
| 173 | That is | 这是 |
| 174 | what this side of the House is dealing with. | 议会的这一面是如何处理的。 |
| 175 | My right hon. | 我右边的宝贝 |
| 176 | Friend the Chancellor will stand | 丞相的朋友会站起来的 |
| 177 | up and show that we have a plan to get that growth going across the country. | 并显示我们有一个计划 让这一增长遍及全国。 |
| 178 | Where I am | 我在这里 |
| 179 | focused is getting a better deal for Britain. | 专注在为英国争取更好的交易 |
| 180 | That is my responsibility. | 这是我的责任。 |
| 181 | I will lead from | 我会从 |
| 182 | this Dispatch Box over the next few weeks, and I will do everything I can to get a better | 接下来几周,这个调度箱, 我会尽我所能 得到一个更好的 |
| 183 | deal for Britain, a better deal for farmers and food producers, less red tape on our exporters, | 为英国做交易,为农民和粮食生产者做更好的交易, 减少对出口商的繁文缛节, |
| 184 | more support for our steel and our car industry and more control of migration. | 更多支持我们的钢铁和汽车工业 更多控制移民 |
| 185 | I will stand | 我站着 |
| 186 | here and defend doing that, as well as being true to our manifesto. | 并捍卫我们的宣言 |
| 187 | That is the difference | 这就是区别 |
| 188 | between this side and that. | 这边和那边之间 |
| 189 | We stand up for the British interests, and where is the Tory | 我们为英国的利益而战 托里在哪里 |
| 190 | party of old that used to stand up for those things? | 曾经为那些东西而奋斗的老派对? |
| 191 | The reason why she could not answer | 她无法回答的原因 |
| 192 | in this House today whether or not she was backing the position that I have set out is | 她今天是否支持我的立场 |
| 193 | because she is too worried about the threat to her right to stand up for Britain. | 因为她太担心 她的权利受到威胁 支持英国。 |
| 194 | Just to remind everyone, it is Prime Minister's question, so I will bring it back to you. | 为了提醒大家,这是总理的问题,所以我会把它带回给你。 |
| 195 | I cannot believe that the Prime Minister actually said at that Dispatch Box that he wants to | 我不敢相信首相居然在那个快递箱里说 他想... |
| 196 | reopen the Brexit debate. | 重启布雷克西特辩论. |
| 197 | He has been a different place from where he was in question one. | 他已经是一个不同的地方 与他的问题之一。 |
| 198 | Let | 让 |
| 199 | me tell the Prime Minister that the country does not want to rerun this debate, neither, | 我告诉总理,国家不想重开这场辩论, |
| 200 | as it happens, to his backbenchers. | 他的背包也一样 |
| 201 | This country voted to leave the EU, and we should respect | 这个国家投票决定离开欧盟 我们应该尊重 |
| 202 | that decision. | 这一决定。 |
| 203 | The Conservative party always has. | 保守党一向如此. |
| 204 | Our economy is facing serious challenges. | 我国经济正面临严重挑战。 |
| 205 | The Prime Minister needs to get borrowing down because of their stupid decisions. | 总理因为他们愚蠢的决定,需要向下借款. |
| 206 | One | 一个 |
| 207 | needs to get welfare down. | 需要得到福利下来。 |
| 208 | He needs to get people's taxes down. | 他需要降低人们的税收. |
| 209 | All of this can be | 这一切都可能 |
| 210 | done without reopening a debate on the EU, so instead of leaving it to his team again, | 在没有重新辩论欧盟的情况下完成, 所以不再留给他的团队, |
| 211 | I will give him one last chance to clear up the mess he has made. | 我会给他最后一次机会 来清理他造成的混乱 |
| 212 | Will he rule out, after | 他会排除,在之后 |
| 213 | his extraordinary comments, any referendum on the EU or the single market? | 他的异乎寻常的评论,任何关于欧盟或单一市场的公投? |
| 214 | I have repeatedly set out about the red lines of the manifesto. | 我一再阐述宣言的红线。 |
| 215 | Can I just say one final | 我只能说最后一个 |
| 216 | time? | 时间? |
| 217 | I am doing what I can do to get a better deal for Britain, and getting a better deal | 我尽我所能为英国争取更好的交易 和更好的交易 |
| 218 | for Britain is part of this job. | 因为英国是这项工作的一部分。 |
| 219 | I am standing up for British business. | 我站在英国的生意。 |
| 220 | Can I tell her who | 我能告诉她是谁吗? |
| 221 | supports what we are doing? | 支持我们在做什么? |
| 222 | The CBI, the Federation of Small Business, the British Retail Consortium, | CBI 小企业联合会 英国零售集团 |
| 223 | Asda、Moritzons、Marks & Spencer、Salmond Scotland——他们都支持我们的努力。 | |
| 224 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我们得去 | |
| 225 | Why does she not join us, with other colleagues across this House, and send a strong | 为什么她不和我们一起 和整个本院的其他同事一起 派出一个强壮的 |
| 226 | message that Britain is calling for a better Brexit deal, so that we can get growth going | 英国要求更好的布雷克西特协议 这样我们才能继续增长 |
| 227 | again, as my right hon. | 再次,作为我的右亲爱的。 |
| 228 | Friend will shortly show to this whole House? | 朋友会很快给这整个家族看吗? |
| 229 | Thank you, Mr Speaker. | 谢谢你,议长先生。 |
| 230 | I commend the Prime Minister's commitment to ending rough sleeping | 我赞扬总理承诺结束粗睡 |
| 231 | and hosting the first number 10 rough sleeping summit on Monday. | 周一还举办第一场10号粗睡高峰会 |
| 232 | I have fantastic organisations | 我有很棒的组织 |
| 233 | like St Petrox and CoLab in Exeter, which help people who end up on the street, but | 就像埃克塞特的St Petrox和CoLab, 帮助那些最终在街上的人,但 |
| 234 | have very complex needs that require wraparound services such as addiction treatment and trauma | 有着非常复杂的需要,需要包罗万象的服务,如成瘾治疗和创伤。 |
| 235 | support. | 支助。 |
| 236 | Does the Prime Minister agree that, alongside a roof over their heads, we need | 总理是否同意,在他们头上有一个屋顶的同时,我们需要 |
| 237 | to rebuild that wraparound support system for people who were so dismantled under the | 重建这一包罗万象的支助系统,帮助那些被拆除的人 |
| 238 | previous Government? | 上届政府? |
| 239 | I agree with my hon. | 我同意我亲爱的。 |
| 240 | Friend. | 朋友们 |
| 241 | I do not think that we should accept in this country that | 我认为我们不应该在这个国家接受 |
| 242 | anybody should spend even one night sleeping rough on the streets. | 谁都该在街上睡一晚 |
| 243 | I said when I walked | 我走的时候说 |
| 244 | up Downing Street coming into office that I wanted to change that and bring an end to | 唐宁街的办公室,我想 改变这一点,结束 |
| 245 | I am grateful to my right hon. | 我感激我的右侧亲爱的。 |
| 246 | Friend the Chancellor for committing funding for the | 承诺为议会提供资金的总理之友 |
| 247 | whole of this Parliament to support a drive to give everybody an offer of support. | 整个议会都支持为大家提供支持 |
| 248 | I can | 我当然可以 |
| 249 | confirm to the House today that we are increasingly confident that everyone will get such an offer | 今天向众议院证实,我们越来越相信,每个人都会得到这样的提议。 |
| 250 | before the Christmas break. | 在圣诞节前 |
| 251 | My hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 252 | Friend is right to raise this. | 朋友说得没错 |
| 253 | I thank him for attending | 我感谢他参加 |
| 254 | the summit. | 高峰会 |
| 255 | This is an issue where I hope that everybody will get behind this national | 我希望每个人都能支持这个国家 |
| 256 | drive. | 开车 |
| 257 | I associate myself with the opening remarks of the Prime Minister and join others in | 我赞同总理的开幕词,并与其他人一道 |
| 258 | sending our best wishes to the Clerk of the House as he retires. | 向议会的书记官致以最良好的祝愿 当他退休时 |
| 259 | When I met the Prime Minister for social care cross-party talks in July, we talked about | 7月我和总理谈社会关怀的跨党派会谈时,我们谈到 |
| 260 | supporting family carers better, so I welcome the abolition of the cliff edge on carers | 因此,我欢迎取消照顾者的悬崖边缘 |
| 261 | allowance, which has caused so much misery. | 造成如此痛苦的津贴。 |
| 262 | But the details are less welcome. | 但细节却不太受欢迎. |
| 263 | It will | 会的 |
| 264 | not take effect for four years, and when it does, the Government will claw back £1 for | 4年没有生效,一旦生效,政府将收回1英镑 |
| 265 | every extra pound a carer earns—a 100% tax rate for working carers. | 照顾者每多挣一英镑——工作照顾者100%的税率。 |
| 266 | That cannot be right, | 这不可能 |
| 267 | so will the Prime Minister meet me to discuss our plans to fix carers allowance? | 总理会与我会面吗 讨论我们解决照顾者津贴的计划? |
| 268 | That would | 那会 |
| 269 | make work pay for family carers. | 支付家庭护理人员的工作报酬。 |
| 270 | I am prepared to meet the right hon. | 我准备好见见正确的亲爱的了 |
| 271 | Gentleman. | 师曰. |
| 272 | I thank him for what he said. | 我感谢他所说的一切。 |
| 273 | It is a start, | 这是一个开始, |
| 274 | but we are in a position where we are trying to build a cross-party consensus around better | 但是,我们所处的位置是,我们正试图就更好的问题达成跨党派共识。 |
| 275 | support for older people and a new social care system in which there is much stronger | 支助老年人和新的社会照顾制度,其中更加牢固 |
| 276 | support for family carers, as he has so rightly argued. | 正如他所正确指出的,为家庭照料者提供支助。 |
| 277 | I am grateful to the Prime Minister for that reply, and I hope that the invitation will | 我感谢总理的这一答复,我希望邀请将 |
| 278 | extend to the Conservatives. | 延伸至保守党。 |
| 279 | They want to join in real cross-party talks to solve this | 他们想加入真正的跨党派谈判 来解决这个问题 |
| 280 | long-standing issue. | 长期存在的问题。 |
| 281 | Turning to the economy, the Prime Minister is right to say that Britain's best future | 谈到经济,首相说英国最好的未来是正确的 |
| 282 | lies back at the heart of Europe. | 回到欧洲的核心 |
| 283 | He is also right to say that we need to build consensus | 他还正确地说,我们需要建立共识。 |
| 284 | within the British public to make that happen. | 在英国公众中实现这一点。 |
| 285 | But instead of making everyone wait for Labour's | 而不是让每个人都等待工党 |
| 286 | next manifesto, will the Prime Minister start now to show the economic benefits of a closer | 下一份宣言,总理现在将开始显示更加接近的经济效益。 |
| 287 | trading relationship with Europe by joining a customs union, joining the single market, | 通过加入关税同盟、加入单一市场与欧洲的贸易关系, |
| 288 | boosting growth and using the dividends of that growth to help with the cost of living | 推动增长,利用增长的红利帮助降低生活成本; |
| 289 | by cutting people's taxes? | 通过削减人们的税收? |
| 290 | As I have said today, we will not be doing those things in this Parliament, but let me | 正如我今天所说,我们不会在这个议会做那些事情,但让我 |
| 291 | come back to what I was saying to the right hon. | 回到我对右手说的 |
| 292 | Lady. | 女士们 |
| 293 | We will take pragmatic steps where | 我们将采取务实步骤, |
| 294 | we can to support British business by improving the Brexit arrangements that we have got. | 我们可以通过改进我们得到的布雷克西特安排来支持英国的生意. |
| 295 | I think it is extraordinary that the opposition are unable to back us in getting those better | 我认为,反对派不能支持我们改善这些状况是非同寻常的。 |
| 296 | arrangements in place that would make a real difference for people in their constituency | 现有安排将给选区人民带来真正的变化; |
| 297 | trying to export to the European Union. | 试图向欧盟出口。 |
| 298 | People will have heard that very clearly today. | 人们今天会非常清楚地听到这一点。 |
| 299 | They claim to be the party of business. | 他们自称是生意的一方。 |
| 300 | They have turned their back on them today. | 他们今天背叛了他们。 |
| 301 | This party never will. | 这个派对永远不会 |
| 302 | Having lived my whole life in Easterhouse, one of Scotland's most deprived communities, | 我一生都住在复活节之家 苏格兰最贫困的社区之一 |
| 303 | I know the challenges our young people face, but also their enormous potential. | 我知道我们的年轻人面临的挑战,但也知道他们的巨大潜力。 |
| 304 | I was therefore encouraged to hear the Prime Minister commit to the Easterhouse principle, | 因此,我很高兴听到总理对复活节原则的承诺, |
| 305 | inspired by the work of Ian Montague and Charity Fair Scotland's approach | 受伊恩·蒙塔格和苏格兰慈善博览会工作的启发 |
| 306 | of names, not numbers. | 名称,而不是数字。 |
| 307 | Will he accept my invitation to return to Fair | 他愿意接受我的邀请回到公平 |
| 308 | with the Work and Pensions Secretary to discuss making that principle | 与工作和养恤金秘书讨论制定这一原则 |
| 309 | a guide for supporting young people across Britain? | 在英国各地支持年轻人的指南? |
| 310 | I will give my noble friend that commitment, because the visit I made to Fair Scotland | 我将给予我的崇高朋友这个承诺,因为我访问了公平苏格兰 |
| 311 | some years ago had a huge impact. | 几年前产生了巨大的影响。 |
| 312 | I know that the right honourable gentleman, | 我知道,正确的荣誉先生, |
| 313 | the Member for Chingford, was very much inspired by the same. | 青福德的会员们 受到同样的启发 |
| 314 | They do take a very personal approach, a names, not numbers approach. | 他们确实采取了非常个人的方式,名字,而不是数字方式. |
| 315 | I took that to our work in Greater Manchester on employment support. | 我把它带到我们在大曼彻斯特的工作 关于就业支助。 |
| 316 | It was exactly what I was saying to the right honourable lady just a moment ago. | 刚才我正跟那位尊敬的女士说 |
| 317 | That should be the way we approach supporting people in work across the country, | 这应该是我们支持人们在全国各地工作的方式, |
| 318 | as pioneered in her constituency by Fair Scotland. | 在她的选区 由公平苏格兰。 |
| 319 | I wish the Prime Minister well on a personal level, and God bless her on what she does. | 我个人祝愿总理一切顺利,上帝保佑她的工作。 |
| 320 | On Monday 19 October, a calculated cyber campaign targeted our most vulnerable | 10月19日星期一,一场精心策划的网络运动针对我们最脆弱的群体。 |
| 321 | when a Coordinated Hooks email threatening explosive devices was sent to up to 300 schools | 当向多达300所学校发送了威胁爆炸装置的坐标钩电子邮件时 |
| 322 | across Northern Ireland and hundreds more in Scotland. | 整个北爱尔兰,苏格兰还有几百个 |
| 323 | This vile communication explicitly referenced Islamic terror and al-Aqbar. | 这一卑鄙的通报明确提到伊斯兰恐怖和阿克巴尔。 |
| 324 | The intense panic, the fear, the distress inflicted upon thousands of young children | 数以千计的幼童遭受的极度恐慌、恐惧和痛苦 |
| 325 | and their parents was entirely real. | 他们的父母是完全真实的。 |
| 326 | So can the Prime Minister please outline what specific measures our security forces | 请总理概述我国安全部队的具体措施 |
| 327 | and services are taking to trace the source of these digital threats, | 并正在寻找这些数字威胁的来源, |
| 328 | which police indicate originated from outside the United Kingdom? | 哪个警察表示来自联合王国境外? |
| 329 | And furthermore, what active steps is Government taking to protect our schools, | 此外,政府正在采取什么积极步骤来保护我们的学校, |
| 330 | harden our cyber defences and to ensure that our children and our grandchildren are kept safe | 加强我们的网络防御,确保我们的孩子和孙子的安全 |
| 331 | from the looming threat of radicalised terrorism? | 从激进恐怖主义的迫在眉睫的威胁? |
| 332 | Can I thank the Honourable Member for his very kind wishes at the start and can I also say | 请允许我感谢尊敬的成员在开始时的友好祝愿。 |
| 333 | I share completely the deep concern about this particular attack | 我完全同意对这次袭击的深切关注 |
| 334 | and the distressing effect it will have had on parents, teachers and children. | 以及这将对父母、教师和儿童造成的令人不安的影响。 |
| 335 | Obviously there is a live and serious police investigation. | 警方显然正在进行现场调查。 |
| 336 | I can't comment on that but I can tell him the National Cyber | 我对此无法评论 但我可以告诉他全国网络 |
| 337 | Security Centre are providing direct expert help to the schools affected | 安全中心向受影响的学校提供直接的专家帮助 |
| 338 | and I can also be absolutely categorical with him and I will work with him on this. | 我也可以绝对地和他在一起 我会和他合作 |
| 339 | Those found to be responsible will face the full force of the law. | 被认定应负责任者将面临法律的全部力量。 |
| 340 | Deb Robertson. | 德布·罗伯逊. |
| 341 | Thank you Mr Speaker. | 谢谢你,议长先生。 |
| 342 | I think Honourable Members will all know that Royal Mail has a serious problem. | 我想尊敬的成员们都会知道 皇家邮局有严重的问题 |
| 343 | Part of that is that the parcel companies it competes against use bogus self-employed | 其中一部分是,它竞争的包裹公司 使用假冒的自营职业者 |
| 344 | models with their employees. | 与他们的员工。 |
| 345 | Too many pay a pittance for an unmanageable workload, | 太多人为无法应付的工作量付出了代价 |
| 346 | with drivers cannot provide a quality service as they race to complete routes. | 司机无法提供优质服务,因为他们竞相完成路线。 |
| 347 | And the public purse loses too. | 而公共钱包也输了。 |
| 348 | Royal Mail pays £650 million in national insurance, | 皇家邮局支付6.5亿英镑的国家保险, |
| 349 | many of its competitor firms pay next to nothing. | 其许多竞争者公司没有付出任何代价。 |
| 350 | The Government's consultation on employment status is a great start. | 政府在就业状况方面的协商是一个伟大的开端。 |
| 351 | Will the Prime Minister commit to using that to review, | 总理是否将承诺利用这一点进行审查, |
| 352 | to truly level the playing field, to secure the long-term future of Royal Mail | * 真正公平竞争,确保皇家邮件的长期未来 |
| 353 | and ensure my constituents in Lichfield, Burntwood and the villages get the service they deserve? | 并且确保我的选民 在利奇菲尔德,伯恩特伍德 和村庄得到他们应得的服务? |
| 354 | I can absolutely give my Honourable Friend that assurance Mr Speaker. | 我绝对可以向尊敬的朋友保证,议长先生。 |
| 355 | Lee Anderson. | 李·安德森 (英语). |
| 356 | Mr Speaker, Ashfield District Council is being run by criminals. | Ashfield区议会议长正由罪犯管理。 |
| 357 | Criminals such as Councillor Tom Hollis, who is the Vice-Chairman of the Council. | 议员汤姆·霍利斯(Tom Hollis)等罪犯,他是委员会副主席. |
| 358 | Councillor Hollis, along with his family, keep putting in planning applications, | 议员霍利斯和他的家人 一直在计划申请 |
| 359 | which are recommended for refusal by the planning officers. | 规划人员建议予以拒绝。 |
| 360 | And then, as if by magic, they go to committee and they are planned, | 然后,仿佛魔法, 他们去委员会,他们计划, |
| 361 | netting Councillor Hollis tens of thousands, if not hundreds of thousands of pounds for him | 议员霍利斯数万,甚至数十万磅 |
| 362 | and his family. | 以及他的家属。 |
| 363 | So could the Prime Minister please, please send in the commissioners | 首相请派委员来 |
| 364 | to root out this corruption and put these people where they belong? | 根除这种腐败,并将这些人安置在他们所属的地方? |
| 365 | Minister. | 部长 |
| 366 | Well, my right Honourable Friend the Community Secretary says she will meet the Honourable | 我尊敬的朋友 社区秘书说她会见到尊敬的 |
| 367 | Gentleman to discuss these concerns because what he's just said in this House, Mr Speaker, | 先生 先生 讨论这些关切 因为他刚才在众议院说的话 |
| 368 | is extremely serious. | 这是非常严重的。 |
| 369 | Of course, we must have the highest standards of conduct from local authorities | 当然,我们必须有最高的地方当局的行为标准 |
| 370 | and elected councillors. | 和当选的议员。 |
| 371 | We are monitoring the situation. | 我们正在监测局势。 |
| 372 | I won't say any more than that at this stage, Mr Speaker, but he has that clear offer of a meeting. | 发言人先生,我现阶段不会多说了,但他有开会的明确提议。 |
| 373 | Josh Benton-Glynn. | 乔什·本顿-格林. |
| 374 | Thank you, Mr Speaker. | 谢谢你,议长先生。 |
| 375 | Regional health inequalities are now so severe | 地区卫生不平等状况目前十分严重 |
| 376 | that a study this month found that death rates among 25 to 49-year-olds in the north of England | 本月的一项研究发现,英国北部25至49岁的死亡率 |
| 377 | are 42% higher than those in the south. | 比南部高42%。 |
| 378 | The Prime Minister has promised us growth in every postcode. | 总理答应我们每个邮编都要增长 |
| 379 | Can that be met by good health too? | 健康也能满足吗? |
| 380 | Well, Mr Speaker, I couldn't agree more strongly with my right Honourable Friend. | 议长先生 我完全同意我的右手好友 |
| 381 | My Honourable Friend, I've overly promoted him there for a second. | 尊敬的朋友,我已经过度提升他在那里一秒钟。 |
| 382 | It's just a matter of time, | 只是时间问题 |
| 383 | I'm sure. | 我当然知道 |
| 384 | Can I say to him, I was the Health Secretary that received the groundbreaking | 我可以对他说,我是卫生秘书 谁得到了突破性 |
| 385 | 2010年2月Michael Marmot爵士教授的报告, | |
| 386 | and that remains the blueprint, in my view, for this country in terms of how we close those | 我认为,就我们如何关闭这些设施而言,这仍然是这个国家的蓝图。 |
| 387 | health inequalities gaps, and I'd be happy to meet him and talk more about how we do that | 健康不平等的差距, 我很乐意见到他, 并更多地谈论我们如何做到这一点 |
| 388 | in his constituency and beyond. | 在他的选区内外。 |
| 389 | Danny Kruger. | 丹尼・克鲁格。 |
| 390 | Thank you, Mr Speaker. | 谢谢你,议长先生。 |
| 391 | Too busy chatting. | 闲聊 |
| 392 | Can the Prime Minister confirm that the budget | 总理能否确认预算 |
| 393 | calculations assume the approval of the Rosebank gas field? | 计算假设罗斯班克天然气田的批准? |
| 394 | If so, has he told the Energy Secretary | 如果是的话,他有没有告诉能源部长 |
| 395 | this important development? | 这一重要发展? |
| 396 | If he is now taking back control of energy policy, will he now approve | 如果他现在要收回能源政策的控制权 他现在会同意吗? |
| 397 | more North Sea exploration and, while he's at it, speed up the roll-out of nuclear as well? | 更多北海探索的同时,他也加速核子的推出? |
| 398 | Can I say to the Honourable Gentleman that, obviously, that is a matter for the Energy | 我可以对尊敬的先生说,很明显,这是能源问题 |
| 399 | Secretary. | 秘书 |
| 400 | It is a quasi-judicial decision, and he'll have to wait for that in due course. | 这是一个准司法裁决, 他将不得不等待 在适当的时候。 |
| 401 | Of course, he'll have to wait for the details of the budget, which my right hon. | 当然,他需要等待 预算的细节,我的权利亲爱的。 |
| 402 | Friend will | 朋友会的 |
| 403 | set out shortly to this House. | 不久,他们就来到了这个天房。 |
| 404 | He is right in pointing to the fact that use of our reserves | 他正确地指出,利用我们的储备 |
| 405 | can support and accelerate a clean energy future, and that very much was the logic behind the | 能够支持和加速清洁能源的未来,这在很大程度上是背后的逻辑。 |
| 406 | decision that the Government announced on Jackdaw last week. | 政府上周在杰克道宣布的决定 |
| 407 | The Prime Minister. | 总理 |
| 408 | In bad weather—and sometimes we do have it in the Hebrides—one in six landings at the Isle | 在恶劣的天气中,有时我们确实在赫布里底群岛拥有它。 |
| 409 | of Barra airport and 40% of turnaways at Stornoway airport are due to a lack of low visibility radar | 巴拉机场和斯托诺威机场40%的出轨者是由于缺乏低能见度雷达 |
| 410 | 被称为EGNOS. | |
| 411 | This European geostationary navigation system is available at the touch | 欧洲地球静止导航系统在触角处可用 |
| 412 | of a button for pilots, but the Tories switched it off during Brexit. | 飞行员的按钮, 但托里在Brexit关闭它。 |
| 413 | My constituents rely on | 我的选民依赖 |
| 414 | flights not for holidays but for health, for chemotherapy and for ordinary appointments that | 不为节假日而为健康、化疗和普通预约提供航班 |
| 415 | they should have at home. | 他们应该在家里。 |
| 416 | The Prime Minister has a summit with European leaders next month. | 总理下月与欧洲领导人举行峰会. |
| 417 | Will he put EGNOS on the radar and on his agenda so that, at the very least, | 他会把EGNOS 放在雷达和议程上 这样至少 |
| 418 | my constituents can get to their hospital appointments? | 我的选民可以去医院预约吗? |
| 419 | My hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 420 | Friend is reinforcing the point I was making earlier, that the Brexit arrangements | 朋友正在强化我之前所说的 布雷克西特安排 |
| 421 | that they left were clearly not good enough, including for his constituency. | 他们离开显然不够好,包括他的选区。 |
| 422 | We are reviewing | 我们正在审查 |
| 423 | potential benefits of restoring access to this important system. | 恢复使用这一重要系统的潜在好处。 |
| 424 | The Minister will have heard | 大臣会听到的 |
| 425 | his case today in this House and will be happy to discuss it with him. | 他今天在本院的案子 将乐于与他讨论 |
| 426 | Dr Ross Savage. | 罗斯・萨维奇博士 |
| 427 | After months of terrible drought, the UK has endured a battering from two main storms in two | 在经历了几个月的可怕干旱之后,英国经历了两场主要风暴的打击。 |
| 428 | days. | 几天时间 |
| 429 | Last week I hosted a flood summit in the South Cotswolds and farmers have told me how | 上周我在南科茨沃德 举办了一场洪水峰会 农民告诉我 |
| 430 | on-farm water storage would help to alleviate both drought and flooding. | 农业用水储存将有助于减轻干旱和洪水。 |
| 431 | Will the Prime Minister | 总理 |
| 432 | update the House on the £15 million Government fund promised for on-farm water storage and when | 向众议院通报政府承诺的1 500万英镑用于农场蓄水和何时 |
| 433 | farmers can expect to see the expansion of development rights? | 农民可以期望看到发展权利的扩大? |
| 434 | I was in the south-west in Cornwall in the summer to announce the funding | 夏天我在康沃尔西南 宣布资助 |
| 435 | to on-farm reservoir development. | 发展农用水库。 |
| 436 | I am pleased to tell her today that the application system | 我今天很高兴告诉她 申请系统 |
| 437 | will open very shortly and I hope that farmers in her constituency will benefit. | 我希望她的选区的农民将受益。 |
| 438 | Twenty-one years ago, my constituent Paul Dodge helped survivors of the 7-7 bombings to safety. | 21年前 我的成员保罗·道奇 帮助7 -7爆炸案的幸存者平安无事 |
| 439 | His phone was hacked, and so were the phones of family members of people who lost their lives | 他的手机被黑了 还有那些丧命者的家属的手机 |
| 440 | that day. | 那个日子 |
| 441 | Press intrusion also affected victims of the Manchester Arena bombings and the Hillsborough | 新闻入侵还影响到曼彻斯特阿雷纳爆炸案和Hillsborough案的受害者。 |
| 442 | families who have described press regulation as the final piece of the jigsaw in their fight for | 将新闻条例描述为拼图的最后一块 |
| 443 | justice. | 正义。 |
| 444 | Fourteen years on from the Leveson inquiry, we still have major publications | 14年后的莱维森调查, 我们还有重要的出版物 |
| 445 | in control of the system that polices them. | 控制着监管他们的系统 |
| 446 | I know this is an issue the Prime Minister cares | 我知道这是首相关心的问题 |
| 447 | deeply about, so will his Government bring forward plans for the fair independent press | 其政府也将提出公平独立的新闻计划。 |
| 448 | regulation that our constituents want to see? | 我们的选民想要看到的法规? |
| 449 | It is the case that all of the terrible | 事情是这样的 所有可怕的 |
| 450 | that he mentioned people suffered unacceptable intrusion into their private lives. | 他提到人们的私人生活受到不可接受的侵犯。 |
| 451 | I understand | 我理解你的话 |
| 452 | why he is raising this issue today and I am happy to meet him to discuss it further. | 他今天为什么提出这个问题,我很高兴与他会晤,进一步讨论这个问题。 |
| 453 | One of the benefits of Brexit to my constituency has been the establishment of the Humber freeport. | 布雷克西特对我选区的好处之一是建立了亨伯自由港. |
| 454 | Can the Prime Minister give an assurance that any reset with Europe will not prevent the | 总理能否保证,与欧洲重新建立的关系不会妨碍欧洲的重建。 |
| 455 | freeports from operating as they do at the moment? | 自由港现在不运作了吗? |
| 456 | Obviously what we are trying to do is build up from where we are, and that was the whole thrust of | 显然,我们试图做的是,从我们所处的位置逐步建立起来,而这正是我们的主要目标。 |
| 457 | the answer I gave to the right hon. | 我给了正确的答案 |
| 458 | Gentleman at the start today. | 先生们,今天开始。 |
| 459 | His offer sounds slightly | 他的提议听起来有点小 |
| 460 | more constructive. | 更有建设性。 |
| 461 | I am happy to work with him on that, but I hope he will work with us | 我很乐意和他合作 但我希望他会和我们合作 |
| 462 | to get backing for the British position at the forthcoming UK-EU summit. | 在即将举行的英国-欧盟首脑会议上争取对英国立场的支持。 |
| 463 | That completes Prime Minister's questions. | 总理的问题到此结束。 |
| 464 | Let the conference bench change over. | 让会议席换位子 |
| 465 | Before I call the Chancellor of the Exchequer, I remind hon. | 在我通知财政大臣之前 我提醒亲爱的 |
| 466 | Members that copies of the budget | 预算副本的成员 |
| 467 | resolutions will be available to them from the vote office in Members' lobbies at the end of | 决议将于2000年9月1日从会员国游说团的投票办公室提供给他们。 |
| 468 | the Chancellor's statement and, of course, online. | 总理的声明 当然还有网上 |
| 469 | I also remind hon. | 我也提醒亲爱的。 |
| 470 | Members that interventions | 发言的成员 |
| 471 | are not taken during the Chancellor's statement nor during the replies of the Leader of the | 不得在总理讲话期间或在议长答复时采用。 |
| 472 | Opposition or the Leader of the Liberal Democrats. | 反对党或自由民主党领袖. |
| 473 | I call the Chancellor of the Exchequer, | 我打电话给财政大臣, |
| 474 | Sir John—Right Hon. | 约翰爵士 |
| 475 | John Healy, Chancellor of the Exchequer. | 约翰·希利,财政大臣. |
| 476 | Madam Deputy Speaker, thank you. | 副警长 议长 谢谢 |
| 477 | This is a budget for the working people of Britain. | 这是英国劳动人民的预算 |
| 478 | For British businesses, big and small, delivered at a time when global uncertainties and pressures | 对大、小英国企业来说,在全球不确定因素和压力时提供 |
| 479 | are swirling worldwide and hitting people here at home. | 环游世界 在家里打人 |
| 480 | A budget built on fiscal discipline, | 以财政纪律为基础的预算, |
| 481 | which matches immediate action today with clear direction for the future. | 它与今天的立即行动与未来的明确方向相匹配。 |
| 482 | First, | 首先,我们... |
| 483 | by giving Britain some breathing space on the cost of living and the cost of business. | 给英国一些喘息空间 以支付生活成本和商业成本 |
| 484 | Second, by backing the enterprise of British business to unleash innovation and growth in | 第二,通过支持英国企业,促进创新和增长。 |
| 485 | every postcode. | 每个邮编 |
| 486 | And third, by tackling the big challenges on energy, on national security, | 第三,通过应对能源、国家安全方面的重大挑战, |
| 487 | on public service procurement and transformation and on housing. | 关于公共服务采购和改革以及住房问题。 |
| 488 | In this budget, I will set out the new approach this Administration is taking, | 在本预算中,我将阐述本届政府采取的新方法, |
| 489 | led by the vision of our new Prime Minister, demonstrated in our first 100 days. | 以我们新总理的远见卓识为首,在我们头100天中表现出来了。 |
| 490 | Demonstrated in our first 100 days, carried through today's budget, the 10-year plan for | 我们通过今天的预算,在头100天里展示了十年计划。 |
| 491 | and the spending review next year. | 和明年的支出审查。 |
| 492 | To steer us through the global economic storms today, | 为了指导我们度过今天的全球经济风暴, |
| 493 | to chart a new course for Britain in the years ahead, to give people fresh hope for Britain's | 给人们带来新的希望 对英国的 |
| 494 | future. | 未来 |
| 495 | Madam Deputy Speaker, it's an honour to stand here as the Chancellor of the Exchequer | 副议长女士,很荣幸能作为财政大臣站在这里 |
| 496 | to deliver my first budget. | 我的第一个预算。 |
| 497 | And I had hoped that I might be the most closely watched member of the | 我本来希望自己能成为最受关注的成员 |
| 498 | Government this week until the Prime Minister went on Gogglebox. | 这个星期的政府,直到总理去Goglebox。 |
| 499 | But at the outset of this budget | 但从预算开始 |
| 500 | statement, I want to pay tribute to my predecessor, my right honourable friend, | 我谨向我的前任、我尊敬的朋友致敬, |
| 501 | the Member for Leeds West and Pudsey, Britain's first ever female Chancellor after 800 years. | 利兹·韦斯特和普赛的议员 英国800年后的第一位女首相 |
| 502 | She brought fiscal discipline to this country. | 她给这个国家带来了财政纪律. |
| 503 | She took the decisions required | 她做了必要的决定 |
| 504 | to boost investment, cut NHS waiting lists. | 以刺激投资,削减NHS等候名单. |
| 505 | Order. | 肃静 |
| 506 | Colleagues who are chuntering will need | 正在狩猎的同僚们需要 |
| 507 | a lot of stamina. | 有很多的耐力。 |
| 508 | We've got many hours to go, so let's keep the chamber calm. | 我们还有许多小时要走,所以让我们保持室内平静. |
| 509 | Chancellor. | 总理 |
| 510 | She took the decisions required | 她做了必要的决定 |
| 511 | to boost investment, to cut NHS waiting lists and to lift half a million children out of poverty. | 增加投资,减少国民保健体系的等候人数,使50万儿童摆脱贫困。 |
| 512 | And I also want to thank my outstanding team of Treasury ministers and Treasury officials | 我也要感谢我杰出的财政部长和财政部官员 |
| 513 | and the Office for Budget Responsibility for producing today's forecasts. | 预算责任办公室负责编制今天的预测。 |
| 514 | Madam Deputy Speaker, analysts like to speak of economic headwinds, but what we face today | 副警长 演说家,分析家喜欢谈论 经济风头,但我们今天面临的情况 |
| 515 | are global economic storms with trade tensions acting as a drag on global growth | 贸易紧张的全球经济风暴 阻碍全球增长 |
| 516 | and Putin's illegal invasion of Ukraine approaching now the end of its fifth year. | 普京对乌克兰的非法入侵 现在已经接近第五个年头了 |
| 517 | The OBR sets out that the war in the Middle East is a key driver affecting their forecasts today | OBR指出,中东战争是影响当今预测的关键驱动力 |
| 518 | and this Government continues to work with our allies to end the conflict | 我国政府继续与我们的盟友合作,以结束冲突。 |
| 519 | and restore shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. | 并恢复途经霍尔木兹海峡的航运. |
| 520 | Madam Deputy Speaker, we did not want this war and we rejected calls from the Leader | 副警长 议长,我们不希望这场战争 我们拒绝了领袖的电话 |
| 521 | of the Opposition to jump two-footed into it. | 反对派将跳出两脚。 |
| 522 | It's a war that has driven up costs | 这场战争导致成本上升 |
| 523 | on British families and on British businesses. | 英国家庭 英国企业 |
| 524 | Inflation, which was due to fall earlier this | 通货膨胀,这应该 下跌较早 |
| 525 | year to the 2% target, has now risen, driven by higher oil and gas prices. | 在石油和天然气价格上涨的推动下,每年达到2%的目标已经上升。 |
| 526 | Oil is up from | 石油从 |
| 527 | around $70 a barrel to well over $100 and gas prices have nearly tripled since February. | 自2月以来,每桶70美元到100美元,天然气价格几乎增加了两倍。 |
| 528 | For families this means higher prices at the pump, higher energy bills, higher mortgages. | 对家庭来说,这意味着泵价较高,能源支出较高,抵押贷款较高。 |
| 529 | For businesses it means higher running costs and more expensive business loans | 对企业来说,这意味着更高的经营成本和更高的商业贷款 |
| 530 | and the impact is felt in public finances too. | 影响也体现在公共财政中。 |
| 531 | Driven by the conflict in the Middle East, | 在中东冲突推动下, |
| 532 | Government borrowing costs across the G7 are reaching highs not seen for decades | 7国集团的政府借贷费用达到数十年来从未见过的高水平 |
| 533 | and in today's forecast the OBR predict that we will spend £14 billion more on debt interest | 而在今天的预测中 OBR预测, 我们将花费140亿英镑 更多的债务利息 |
| 534 | this year. | 今年, |
| 535 | Those are the storms we face. | 这就是我们面对的风暴。 |
| 536 | We cannot wish them away. | 我们不能希望他们消失。 |
| 537 | We must choose the course we steer | 我们必须选择方向 |
| 538 | through them and fiscal discipline is my first commitment as Chancellor. | 通过他们和财政纪律 是我作为总理的第一个承诺。 |
| 539 | More than ever it | 比以往任何时候都更加 |
| 540 | underwrites every promise this Government makes to the British people. | 承诺政府向英国人民作出的一切承诺。 |
| 541 | In the Budget today I meet | 在今天的预算中,我见面 |
| 542 | the fiscal rules, the stability rule that day-to-day spending must be covered by tax receipts | 财政规则 稳定规则 日常开支必须用税收支付 |
| 543 | and the investment rule that Government debt defined as public sector net financial liabilities | 以及将政府债务界定为公共部门净金融负债的投资规则 |
| 544 | must be falling as a percentage of GDP. | 必须降低占国内生产总值的百分比。 |
| 545 | This year for the first time I must meet these rules | 今年我第一次必须遵守这些规矩 |
| 546 | in the third year of the forecast and I do. | 在预测的第三年,我做。 |
| 547 | My plans continue to reduce Government borrowing | 我的计划继续减少政府借款 |
| 548 | so we spend less on debt interest and more on the priorities of the British people. | 所以我们在债务利息上花费更少, 在英国人民的优先事项上花费更多。 |
| 549 | First the stability rule. | 首先稳定规则。 |
| 550 | In the Budget today I've chosen to use some of the headroom established | 在今天的预算中,我选择了 使用一些头室 |
| 551 | last year to absorb the impact of the Iran war to protect the economy and to protect family | 去年,为了吸收伊朗战争的影响,保护经济,保护家庭 |
| 552 | budgets. | 预算。 |
| 553 | My choices in this Budget mean I've kept the Labour manifesto promise not to raise tax on | 我在这个预算中的选择 意味着我遵守了《劳工宣言》的承诺 不提高税收 |
| 554 | working people and I've rejected and I have... Mr Bower you're sitting far too close to me to be | 工作的人,我拒绝了,我有... 鲍尔先生,你坐得离我太近了 |
| 555 | that noisy. | 这么吵 |
| 556 | Chancellor. | 总理 |
| 557 | And I've also rejected broad-based tax rises or slashing public services | 我也拒绝扩大税额 或削减公共服务 |
| 558 | recognising that families and businesses need this breathing space. | 承认家庭和企业需要这个呼吸空间。 |
| 559 | Madam Deputy Speaker, | 副议长女士, |
| 560 | the OBR confirms today that headroom against the stability rule is £15 billion in 2930 | 283)\1cH00FFFF\4cHFF0000\b0}在2930年里 与稳定规则对立的总部是150亿英镑 |
| 561 | before rising to £22 billion in 2030-31. | 在2030至31年间, |
| 562 | That is what a buffer is for. | 这就是缓冲。 |
| 563 | Use it when you need it, | 需要的时候使用它, |
| 564 | rebuild it when you can. | 尽可能重建它 |
| 565 | And so despite the global challenges this Budget puts us on track to | 因此,尽管面临全球挑战,预算使我们走上了 |
| 566 | eliminate the current Budget deficit and get Britain's finances into the black within three | 消除当前预算赤字,让英国财政在3年内陷入黑潮 |
| 567 | years. | 岁月 |
| 568 | Madam Deputy Speaker, as a Labour Government last year we cut borrowing to its lowest level in | 副议长女士,作为去年的工党政府,我们把借款减少到最低水平。 |
| 569 | six years from 5.1% to 4.4% of GDP. | 6年,占国内生产总值的5.1%至4.4%。 |
| 570 | I continue that work today. | 我今天继续这项工作。 |
| 571 | In today's forecast borrowing falls | 在今天的预测借款下降 |
| 572 | to 4.2% this year, 3.4% next year, 2.9% in 28-29, 2.1% in 29-30 and 1.8% in 2030-31 and 31-32. | 今年为4.2%,明年为3.4%,28-29年为2.9%,29-30年为2.1%,2030-31年为1.8%,31-32. |
| 573 | Our debt as a percentage of GDP is 83.2% this year, 83.8% next year and in 20-28-29 before falling, | 今年,我国债务占国内生产总值的百分比为83.2%,明年为83.8%,20-28-29年前为83.8%。 |
| 574 | 23.1% in 29-30, 82.3% in 30-31 and 81.7% in 31-32. | 29-30年为23.1%,30-31年为82.3%,31-32年为81.7%. |
| 575 | It is because of our Labour decisions, | 因为我们的劳动决定, |
| 576 | it is because of our Labour plans, that the International Monetary Fund has said that the | 正是由于我们的劳工计划,国际货币基金组织说, |
| 577 | UK now stands out as a country where action to reduce debt and deficit has been taken decisively. | 联合王国现在作为一个已果断采取行动减少债务和赤字的国家而突出。 |
| 578 | They project our UK deficit will be the lowest in the G7 by 2029. | 他们预计到2029年,英国的赤字将是7国集团中最低的。 |
| 579 | The last time the IMF called the UK standout was when Liz Truss crashed the economy. | IMF最后一次称英国站立是利兹·特鲁斯(Liz Truss)崩溃经济时. |
| 580 | Her new book says she could have taken the British people to Mars, but in reality what | 她的新书说她可以带英国人去火星 但实际上 |
| 581 | she achieved in government with help from the Shadow Chancellor was blowing a big black hole | 在幕后首相的帮助下,她在政府中取得了成就 吹了一个大黑洞 |
| 582 | in the budget. | 在预算中。 |
| 583 | That is the difference between Labour in government and a Conservative government | 这是工党和保守党政府的区别 |
| 584 | before us. | 在我们面前。 |
| 585 | During this year of global economic shocks, forecasters predicted that the UK economy | 今年全球经济震荡期间,预测者预测,英国经济 |
| 586 | would slow down. | 会慢下来。 |
| 587 | Those predictions of gloom were about as accurate as the predictions of who would | 这些暗淡的预测与预测谁会 |
| 588 | Chancellor. | 总理 |
| 589 | Britain is defying expectations. | 英国无视人们的期望。 |
| 590 | In the first half of this year, our economy was the fastest | 今年上半年,我国经济最快 |
| 591 | growing in the G7, alongside the US. | 在G7中成长 与美国并肩作战 |
| 592 | That is testament to the British people, the innovators, | 这证明了英国人民,创新者, |
| 593 | the business leaders and the workers on the front line. | 商界领袖和前线工人 |
| 594 | It is testament to the Labour decisions | 它证明了劳工决定 |
| 595 | taken over the last two years. | 在过去两年里 |
| 596 | Government investment up, business investment up, | 政府投资,企业投资, |
| 597 | productivity up, real wages up, more since the election than in the first 10 years of | 生产率上升,实际工资上升,自选举以来比前十年还要多 |
| 598 | previous Conservative governments. | 前任保守党政府。 |
| 599 | I will never be complacent, but these are signs of resilience | 我永远不会自满,但这些都是弹性的迹象 |
| 600 | in the UK economy. | 在英国经济中。 |
| 601 | Three months ago, the Bank of England upgraded their forecasts for UK growth | 三个月前,英格兰银行更新了对英国增长的预测 |
| 602 | this year. | 今年, |
| 603 | Two weeks ago, the IMF did the same, and today the OBR has upgraded its forecast to | 两周前,IMF也做了同样的事情,今天,OBR将其预测升级为: |
| 604 | 1.2% this year, followed by 1% next year, 1.6% in 2028, 1.8% in 2029, 1.7% in 2030 and 1.6% in 2031. | 今年1.2%,次年为明年1%,2028年为1.6%,2029年为1.8%,2030年为1.7%,2031年为1.6%. |
| 605 | Yes, there are real challenges ahead, but Britain has beaten the forecasts this year, | 是的,还有真正的挑战, 但英国已经打破了今年的预测, |
| 606 | and with the action I'm taking today, I believe Britain can beat the forecasts again. | 以我今天的行动 我相信英国能再次击败预测 |
| 607 | Despite the resilience of our economy, I know that people are under pressure. | 尽管我们的经济有弹性,但我知道人们正承受着压力。 |
| 608 | Too many people feel this country isn't working well for them, and in particular households and | 太多人觉得这个国家 对他们来说并不好 尤其是家庭 |
| 609 | businesses face challenges from rising energy costs due directly to the conflict in the Middle | 企业面临能源成本上升的挑战,其直接原因在于中东的冲突。 |
| 610 | East. | 东方. |
| 611 | In the face of that, what matters is how we respond as a government, and my choice | 面对这种情况,重要的是我们如何作为政府作出反应,我的选择 |
| 612 | in the Budget today is to give families and businesses some breathing space now, | 今天的预算是给家庭和企业一些喘息的空间, |
| 613 | and to begin the radical reform of energy to reduce bills in the future. | 并开始对能源进行彻底改革,以便今后减少开支。 |
| 614 | Last week, my right honourable friend, the Energy Secretary, approved | 上周,我的右 光荣的朋友,能源秘书,批准 |
| 615 | the Jackdaw gas field, boosting our energy security. | Jackdaw煤气场 提升了能源安全 |
| 616 | This will protect hundreds of jobs | 这将保护数百个工作 |
| 617 | and adding an estimated £2.9 billion to the UK economy, a pragmatic, common-sense decision. | 并且为英国经济增加29亿英镑,这是一个务实的、理智的决定。 |
| 618 | Alongside that, I launched a new energy wealth fund for the UK. | 与此同时,我为英国启动了一个新的能源财富基金。 |
| 619 | Today, I'm setting a new course on energy to get UK energy costs down in line with Europe. | 今天,我正在设置一个关于能源的新课程 以降低英国的能源成本 与欧洲保持一致。 |
| 620 | From this point, our Labour government priority is first and foremost cheaper energy, | 从此,我们工党政府的首要任务首先是廉价能源 |
| 621 | with clean power key to achieving this. | 用干净的电源 实现这一点。 |
| 622 | This is possible because of the progress | 这之所以可能是因为进展 |
| 623 | we've made towards clean power over the last two years, and this government remains unshakably | 过去两年来,我们实现了 干净的政权, 而这个政府 仍然不动摇 |
| 624 | committed to net zero by 2050. | 承诺到2050年实现净零。 |
| 625 | This will demand deep reform of our energy system, | 这将要求我们深化能源系统改革, |
| 626 | and starting at the Budget today, carried through the 10-year plan into the months and the years | 从今天预算开始,从十年计划到岁月 |
| 627 | ahead. | 前进。 |
| 628 | For many years under Conservative governments, policy costs were simply loaded | 在保守党政府统治下的多年里,政策成本被简单地加载 |
| 629 | onto household bills through levies. | 通过税收入帐 |
| 630 | Today, I am putting an end to that. | 今天,我要结束这种情况。 |
| 631 | We'll introduce | 我们介绍一下 |
| 632 | a new cost-control framework to drive down all aspects of energy bills, and I will scrap | 一个新的成本控制框架 驱动能源账单的所有方面, 我会废掉 |
| 633 | the upcoming gas shipper's obligation, a levy to fund hydrogen projects, | 即将到来的天然气托运人的义务, 一项为氢气项目提供资金的税收, |
| 634 | and instead back those projects directly from government. | 直接从政府那里支持这些项目。 |
| 635 | I'm making further big changes to bring bills down in the long term. | 我做了更多的大改变 以降低账单的长期。 |
| 636 | First, on clean power | 首先,关于清洁能源 |
| 637 | generation, this government will only buy and build new projects when they lower bills | 这个政府只有在降低账单时 才能购买和建造新项目 |
| 638 | and when they can connect to the grid. | 当它们可以连接到电网时 |
| 639 | Second, we will further break the grip of international | 第二,我们将进一步打破国际制裁的束缚。 |
| 640 | gas prices on our bills by moving more of our old renewables onto fixed-price contracts. | 我们的账单上的煤气价格 通过把更多的旧的可再生能源 转到固定价格合同。 |
| 641 | Third, we will build cheaper, faster grid connections through GB grid and reform the | 第三,我们将通过GB电网建立更便宜、更快的电网连接,并改革 |
| 642 | complex web of institutions that govern the system. | 系统管理机构的复杂网络。 |
| 643 | This is how we deliver radical change | 这就是我们实现根本变革的方法 |
| 644 | Britain needs on energy. | 英国需要能源。 |
| 645 | It won't happen overnight, and so I'm taking immediate action | 不会一夜之间发生的 所以我马上行动 |
| 646 | to give families and businesses breathing space in the here and now. | 给家人和企业喘息的空间 在这里和现在。 |
| 647 | In the first week of this new government, we took VAT off electricity for 29 million households. | 在这个新政府的第一个星期, 我们取消了2900万户的增值税。 |
| 648 | Today, I'm extending that VAT cut through the winter and spring to July, taking £50 off the | 今天,我延长增值税 切穿冬春 7月,取50英镑 |
| 649 | annual price cap. | 年价格上限。 |
| 650 | And for business, our new British industrial competitiveness scheme | 为了商业,我们新的英国工业竞争力计划 |
| 651 | will take 25% off electricity bills for 10,000 firms at the heart of British industry. | 英国工业核心的一万家公司的电费 将减少25% |
| 652 | It will go live in April, and I confirm that we'll make backdated payments for energy costs | 它将在四月上线, 我确认我们将支付 背面日期的能源成本 |
| 653 | this year too. | 今年也一样 |
| 654 | Next year, working with my right honourable friend the Energy Secretary, | 明年,与我的右 光荣的朋友能源秘书, |
| 655 | we'll go further to make bills fairer. | 我们将更进一步 使账单更公平。 |
| 656 | Gas standing charges. | 汽油备用费。 |
| 657 | These standing charges cost | 这些长期费用 |
| 658 | people over £100 a year, regardless of how much gas they use. | 每年超过100英镑的人 不管他们用多少气体 |
| 659 | So from next year, through Ofgem, | 所以从明年开始,通过Ofgem, |
| 660 | we will remove standing charges from household gas bills. | 我们会从家用煤气账单中取消长期收费 |
| 661 | And we will set out similar reforms | 我们将进行类似的改革 |
| 662 | to follow for electricity bills. | 用来支付电费 |
| 663 | Madam Deputy Speaker, let me say this to families at home. | 副警长 议长,让我对家里的家庭说 |
| 664 | I know that with the conflict in the Middle East, rising energy bills are a real worry. | 我知道,随着中东的冲突,不断上升的能源账单确实令人担忧。 |
| 665 | I know that people look to government at times like this, not to solve all their problems, | 我知道人们这样看政府 不是为了解决所有问题 |
| 666 | but to give them a bit of breathing space. | 给他们一点呼吸空间 |
| 667 | So today, I'm taking one further step. | 因此,今天,我要再走一步。 |
| 668 | This winter, | 这个冬天, |
| 669 | for 20 million households in council tax bands A to D, I'm announcing a £100 energy payment for | 在议会的A至D税区有两千万个家庭 我宣布支付100英镑的能源 |
| 670 | households paid directly into people's bank accounts to deal with rising energy bills. | 家庭直接向人们的银行账户付款,以支付不断上升的能源账单。 |
| 671 | That's a £2.6 billion scheme to take the pressure off in the coldest months and see people through | 这是26亿英镑的计谋 在最冷的几个月里 解除压力 |
| 672 | to the spring. | 到泉水边去 |
| 673 | The Scottish, Welsh and Northern Ireland governments will receive their share of | 苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰政府将获得其份额。 |
| 674 | this funding, and I call on them to do the same and give people of all nations in the UK breathing | 我呼吁它们也这样做,让联合王国所有国家的人民呼吸。 |
| 675 | space on their energy bills this winter. | 他们的能源账单上的空间今年冬天。 |
| 676 | Madam Deputy Speaker, £50 off VAT, £100 off council | 副议长女士,50英镑的增值税,100英镑的议会 |
| 677 | tax. | 税。 |
| 678 | For this winter, two tax cuts. | 今冬两减税. |
| 679 | For next year, fairer bills. | 明年,更公平的账单。 |
| 680 | And for the long term, | 从长远来看 |
| 681 | radical reform of the energy market to produce cheaper power. | 对能源市场进行彻底改革,以生产更廉价的电力。 |
| 682 | Breathing space now, hope for | 现在呼吸空间,希望 |
| 683 | the future, delivered to the British people by this Labour government. | 未来 由工党政府交给英国人民 |
| 684 | Madam Deputy Speaker, | 副议长女士, |
| 685 | for millions of people, the cost of living and the cost of doing business are the same. | 对于数百万人来说,生活成本和经商成本是一样的。 |
| 686 | The home is the office, the van is the family car. | 家为办公,车为家车. |
| 687 | Earlier this year, the government extended | 今年早些时候,政府延长了 |
| 688 | the 5p cut to fuel duty and slashed red diesel to its lowest rate in over 20 years. | 5p减速到燃料值 和斜线红色柴油 达到20年来的最低速度。 |
| 689 | With the | 带着 |
| 690 | war in the Middle East still driving high fuel prices, I'm extending these tax cuts for motorists | 中东的战争仍然驱动着高燃料价格, 我延长了这些减税 对于汽车工人 |
| 691 | through the winter and spring to July, supporting households, hauliers and farmers. | 冬季和春季至7月,支助家庭、运输者和农民。 |
| 692 | And for anyone | 对任何人来说 |
| 693 | who relies on their car for work, from care workers to engineers, I'm increasing the higher | 从护理人员到工程师,我都会增加 |
| 694 | mileage rate from 25 to 35p per mile, and I'm making permanent the increase to the standard | 每英里25到35p的里程率 我要永久提高标准 |
| 695 | mileage rate introduced earlier this year. | 今年早些时候采用的里程率。 |
| 696 | And in this budget, I'm acting on other costs too. | 在这个预算里,我也在承担其他费用。 |
| 697 | To help with the weekly shop, I'm suspending tariffs on over 100 supermarket products | 为了帮助周店,我暂停对100多家超市产品征收关税 |
| 698 | to keep prices down. | 以降低价格。 |
| 699 | For pensioners, I'm delivering the new pension tax allowance | 对养老金领取者,我提供 新的养老金税收优惠 |
| 700 | so that pensioners with income of up to the value of the full new state pension | 使收入达到全额新国家养恤金价值的养恤金领取者 |
| 701 | will not pay income tax in this Parliament. | 将不在本议会缴纳所得税。 |
| 702 | For ex-mine workers, I'm guaranteeing that | 对于前矿工,我保证 |
| 703 | every penny of the pension fund surplus now goes to miners. | 退休基金盈余的一分钱 现在都交给矿工了 |
| 704 | I know the job's not done, | 我知道工作还没完成 |
| 705 | and I will go on to ensure the full transfer of the guarantors fund. | 我将继续确保担保人基金的全部转移。 |
| 706 | For carers, I'm getting rid | 照顾我的人,我要离开 |
| 707 | of the cliff edge on earnings so that people don't lose their entire carers allowance when they earn | 在悬崖边的收入, 这样人们不会失去 他们的整个照顾者津贴 当他们挣钱 |
| 708 | a penny over that threshold. | 一分钱超过门槛。 |
| 709 | And for 2.3 million of our lowest paid workers, I'm increasing both | 对于230万工资最低的工人, 我增加两个 |
| 710 | national minimum wage and the national living wage by 3.9%. | 全国最低工资和国家生活工资增长3.9%。 |
| 711 | Madam Deputy Speaker, I know that | 副警长 议长,我知道 |
| 712 | for families, the worst thing is feeling that your kids are missing out even on little things | 对家庭来说 最糟糕的是你的孩子 连小东西都不见了 |
| 713 | because money is tight. | 因为钱很紧 |
| 714 | So today, I'm announcing 15 million pounds for organisations like Dolly | 今天,我宣布给多莉这样的组织一千五百万英镑 |
| 715 | Parton's Imagination Library and the Book Trust who give books to children. | Parton的想象图书馆和给儿童赠书的图书信托. |
| 716 | And I've heard calls | 我听到电话 |
| 717 | for pay transparency on job adverts to close the gender pay gap. | 在招聘广告上公布薪酬透明度,以缩小两性薪酬差距。 |
| 718 | And we will act soon | 我们马上行动 |
| 719 | to make sure women are paid and promoted fairly. | 确保妇女得到公平报酬和晋升。 |
| 720 | This Labour government is determined | 工党政府决定了 |
| 721 | to make the economy work better for all families. | 使经济更好地为所有家庭服务。 |
| 722 | And so I've listened to representations from | 所以我听了来自 |
| 723 | colleagues across the House about paternity leave, and I'm making a down payment on change today. | 整个众议院的同事们 有关陪产假, 我做了今天的首付 变化。 |
| 724 | And as a mark of respect for their role, I will make self-employed fathers and partners | 作为尊重他们角色的标志 我会让自谋职业的父亲和伴侣 |
| 725 | eligible for paid parental leave for the first time. | 第一次享受带薪育儿假。 |
| 726 | Madam Deputy Speaker, since day one, I've said that I'll be a Chancellor who champions the small | 副警长 议长,从第一天起,我就说,我会成为一位 支持小人物的总理 |
| 727 | British firms that give character to our communities. | 给予我们社区个性的英国公司。 |
| 728 | The bakeries, the cafes, the hair salons, | 面包店 咖啡馆 发廊 |
| 729 | they make the places that we live and work the places we love. | 他们造就了我们生活和工作的地方 我们爱的地方。 |
| 730 | And I want these businesses to | 我希望这些企业 |
| 731 | invest, to recruit, to expand. | 投资,招募,扩大. |
| 732 | And so today, I'm taking action to support our high streets. | 因此,今天,我正在采取行动支持我们的街道。 |
| 733 | In the first week of this government, we cut 20% of business rates for pubs, clubs and music venues | 在本届政府的首周, 我们削减20%的营业价格 对于酒吧,俱乐部和音乐场所 |
| 734 | from April next year. | 从明年四月。 |
| 735 | And I've heard calls from members across this House and a call from one | 我听到了来自整个议会的电话 和来自一个 |
| 736 | member in particular, the right honourable member for the member for Makerfield. | 特别是马克菲尔德成员应有的荣誉成员。 |
| 737 | And so I'm increasing | 所以我在不断增长 |
| 738 | the threshold for small business rate relief for retail hospitality and leisure businesses | 零售招待和休闲业小企业费率减免门槛 |
| 739 | from £12,000 to £18,000. | 从12 000英镑到18 000英镑。 |
| 740 | That means 70,000 more businesses are not just cutting their rates | 也就是说,还有7万家企业 不仅在降低利率 |
| 741 | and taking them out of paying business rates altogether. | 把他们全部从支付业务费率中扣除 |
| 742 | That means half of our shops, | 这意味着我们一半的商店, |
| 743 | restaurants and gyms pay no business rates at all. | 餐厅和健身房完全不付营业费。 |
| 744 | And for all other businesses in these sectors, | 对于这些部门的所有其他企业, |
| 745 | I will freeze their rates in real terms so that none face an above inflation rise for the next | 我将冻结其实际利率,这样,下一个周期,没有人面临高于通货膨胀率的上涨。 |
| 746 | two years. | 两年。 |
| 747 | Madam Deputy Speaker, to pay for this support for our high streets, I'm raising taxes | 副警长 议长,为了支付这笔支持 我们的高街道,我在提高税收 |
| 748 | on gambling. | 赌博 |
| 749 | By increasing machine games duty from 20% to 25% for higher stakes machines, | 将高额机的机器游戏税从20%提高到25%, |
| 750 | whilst protecting pubs and seaside arcades. | 在保护酒吧和海边游乐场的同时 |
| 751 | I will carve out adult gaming centres and vape | 我会挖出成人游戏中心和流浪汉 |
| 752 | shops from business rates reliefs and extend the business rates transitional relief supplement | 商业费率减免和延长商业费率过渡救济补贴 |
| 753 | for another two years. | 再待两年 |
| 754 | And I will strengthen the requirements for online marketplaces so that sellers | 我会加强在线市场的要求 以便销售商 |
| 755 | cannot avoid paying VAT when they sell online. | 网上销售时无法避免支付增值税。 |
| 756 | And Madam Deputy Speaker, for those who feel | 还有副局长夫人 发言人,为那些感觉 |
| 757 | like celebrating tax cuts for our high streets, I'm providing a £10 million alcohol duty relief | 就像庆祝我们街道的减税 我提供一千万英镑的酒税减免 |
| 758 | for around 2,000 small British brewers and British cider makers. | 大约2000个英国小酿酒商 和英国苹果酒制造商。 |
| 759 | Madam Deputy Speaker, breathing space now, fresh hope for the future, | 副警长 发言人,呼吸空间, 新的未来希望, |
| 760 | delivered to the British people by this Labour Government. | 由工党政府交给英国人民。 |
| 761 | Madam Deputy Speaker, I've made my commitment to fiscal control clear and every policy in this | 副警长 议长,我已经明确承诺 财政控制 和在这个政策 |
| 762 | budget is fully funded. | 预算资金充足。 |
| 763 | I've begun by making sure that people who pay the tax they owe | 我开始确保那些缴纳欠税的人 |
| 764 | when they owe it and by closing loopholes in our tax system. | 当他们欠它,并通过堵塞我们的税收制度的漏洞。 |
| 765 | First, I'm giving HMRC funding to | 首先,我给HMRC的资金 |
| 766 | improve compliance and stronger powers to collect overdue tax from those who can clearly afford to | 更好地遵守《公约》,加强向那些显然负担得起的国家征收逾期税款的权力; |
| 767 | pay but ignore repeated contact. | 支付但忽略了重复的接触。 |
| 768 | And I'm reforming the administration of self-assessed income tax | 我在改革自缴所得税的管理 |
| 769 | from 2029, bringing more of these taxpayers in line with the majority so that they make smaller, | 从2029年起,使更多的纳税人与多数人保持一致,从而使他们变小, |
| 770 | more regular payments instead of facing large bills that are often harder to pay. | 更经常的付款,而不是面对往往难以支付的大笔账单。 |
| 771 | Second, I'm changing outdated rules so that people taking profits out of their companies | 第二,我正在改变过时的规则 让人们从他们的公司中获利 |
| 772 | are taxed consistently. | 被统一征税。 |
| 773 | And I will protect the treatment of genuine commercial transactions | 我会保护真正的商业交易 |
| 774 | and families passing their businesses down to the next generation. | 家族将生意传给下一代 |
| 775 | Third, I'm modernising the tax | 第三,我在更新税收 |
| 776 | treatment of investment by foreign sovereigns. | 外国君主对投资的处理。 |
| 777 | This will bring UK rules more in line with other | 这将使联合王国的规则更加符合其他规则。 |
| 778 | investment and other nations, while remaining still one of the world's most generous regimes | 投资以及其他国家,同时仍然是世界上最慷慨的政权之一 |
| 779 | in the world. | 在这个世界。 |
| 780 | And fourth, I will resolve the question of VAT for larger taxi companies, | 第四,我要解决大出租车公司的增值税问题, |
| 781 | ensuring they play by the same rules no matter where they're located while still protecting | 保证他们遵守同样的规则 不管他们在哪里 |
| 782 | smaller local firms. | 小型当地公司。 |
| 783 | Madam Deputy Speaker, providing support for British families and | 副议长女士,为英国家庭提供支助 |
| 784 | businesses has meant raising some tax to meet my commitment to fiscal discipline. | 企业意味着提高一些税收 以履行我对财政纪律的承诺。 |
| 785 | I've done this in | 我做了这个 |
| 786 | a balanced way, protecting the incentives for business investment and the incentives and income | * 平衡兼顾,保护企业投资的鼓励措施以及鼓励措施和收入; |
| 787 | from work. | 从工作。 |
| 788 | I'm maintaining full expenses in corporation tax for eligible assets. | 我在为符合条件的资产维持全额公司税开支 |
| 789 | For other | 其他费用 |
| 790 | assets, I'll provide greater upfront relief for new investment, increasing the main rate first year | 资产,我会为新投资提供更大的前期减免,提高第一年的主要利率 |
| 791 | from 40% to 50%, while reducing the main writing down allowance rate from 14% to 12%. | 从40%降至50%,同时将主要笔记津贴率从14%降至12%。 |
| 792 | I'm reducing the threshold for business asset disposal relief in capital gains tax | 我在降低资本收益税中 企业资产处置减免的门槛 |
| 793 | from £1 million to £500,000, meaning no change for three and four claimants. | 从100万英镑到50万英镑,意味着对3个和4个索赔人没有变化。 |
| 794 | And I'm increasing | 我越来越强了 |
| 795 | the rates on tax on income from property and savings by a further two percentage points | 财产和储蓄收入税率再提高两个百分点 |
| 796 | from April 2027, with no change to tax on income from dividends and no change on tax | 从2027年4月起,股利收入税不变,税制不变. |
| 797 | to income from employment. | 就业收入。 |
| 798 | Madam Deputy Speaker, 88% of people will pay no more tax on their | 副议长女士,88%的人将不再交税 |
| 799 | savings, and I'm taking a new approach today to encourage people on ordinary incomes to save | 今天我采取了一种新的方法鼓励普通收入的人储蓄 |
| 800 | and to invest. | 并投资。 |
| 801 | I will not go ahead with the cuts of the tax-free amount that people can put into a | 我不会去削减 免税金额 人们可以投入 |
| 802 | ISA. | 国安局. |
| 803 | The limit will stay at £20,000 per year, tax-free for people of all ages. | 限额将维持在每年2万英镑的水平,所有年龄的人免税。 |
| 804 | And to make investment more accessible, I will work with the sector to create a new starter ISA | 为了让投资更容易获得,我将和该部门合作,建立一个新的启动器ISA |
| 805 | to reward first-time investors. | 奖励第一次投资人。 |
| 806 | Finally, let me turn to banks. | 最后,让我谈谈银行。 |
| 807 | Our world-leading banks | 我们的世界领先银行 |
| 808 | make a huge contribution to this country in the tax they pay, in the jobs, industry and | 在他们缴纳的税收方面,在就业、工业和 |
| 809 | investment they support. | 他们支持的投资。 |
| 810 | As Chancellor, I want to say directly to our banks, I celebrate and I am | 作为总理,我想直接向我们的银行说, 我庆祝,我 |
| 811 | grateful for the role that you play. | 谢谢你扮演的角色 |
| 812 | And amid the global economic storms, I am looking to our banks | 在全球经济风暴中,我期待着我们的银行 |
| 813 | to help fund breathing space for British families. | 帮助为英国家庭提供呼吸空间。 |
| 814 | And so banks will pay an extra 3% on the bank | 所以银行会多付百分之三 |
| 815 | surcharge. | 附加费。 |
| 816 | This will be time-limited to pay for immediate support on energy bills, starting in | 这将有时限支付能源账单的即时支助,从2004年开始 |
| 817 | January, ending 15 months later. | 1月,15个月后结束. |
| 818 | I've made my choice at this budget, asking a bit more of our | 我在这个预算上做出了选择, 要求更多的我们 |
| 819 | banks to support ordinary people, raising taxes on gambling to support good growth on every high | 银行支持普通人 提高赌博税 支持每个高点的良好增长 |
| 820 | street. | 街道。 |
| 821 | And so I challenge the Leader of the Opposition, does she support today our support | 所以我向反对党领袖挑战 她今天是否支持我们的支持 |
| 822 | for British families and British firms? | 英国家族和英国公司? |
| 823 | And does she back the action we're taking to pay for it? | 而她是否支持我们的行动来支付它? |
| 824 | Madam Deputy Speaker, the only way we keep Britain's families and Britain's finances secure | 副警长 议长,我们只有保证英国家人和英国财政安全 |
| 825 | for the long term is an economy that is growing strongly. | 从长远来看,经济正在强劲增长。 |
| 826 | And our country is one of the most | 我们的国家是最伟大的 |
| 827 | innovative in the world. | 世界创新。 |
| 828 | We have top-ranking universities, vibrant start-ups and deep | 我们有顶尖的大学 充满活力的初创企业和深层 |
| 829 | capital markets. | 资本市场。 |
| 830 | Just today, I can announce over a billion pounds of new life sciences investment | 就在今天,我可以宣布十亿英镑 新的生命科学投资 |
| 831 | from Cadaver, from Vertex and Conovac, backed by almost £70 million of government funding and | 从卡达弗,从韦尔特克斯和科诺瓦茨, 得到了近7000万英镑的政府资助, |
| 832 | support over 1,000 jobs. | 支持1 000多个工作。 |
| 833 | And I can announce that Rolls-Royce will develop their next generation of | 我可以宣布劳斯莱斯将开发他们的下一代 |
| 834 | turbine engine technology here in the UK in partnership with this government. | 英国的涡轮发动机技术 与英国政府合作 |
| 835 | A £2.5 billion | 25亿英镑 |
| 836 | investment supporting thousands of jobs across the Midlands, Bristol and the UK. | 投资支持中地、布里斯托尔和联合王国各地的数千个就业岗位。 |
| 837 | Madam Deputy Speaker, I want to build on our strengths to unleash the innovation power of | 副警长 议长,我想利用我们的优势 释放出创新的力量 |
| 838 | Britain, to drive competition and raise profits in British business, drawing a line on the costs | 英国,在英国商业中推动竞争和增加利润,为成本打线 |
| 839 | holding business back with stronger public control, as I've done today on energy. | 正如我今天在能源方面所做的那样, |
| 840 | Proudly backing | 骄傲的支持 |
| 841 | Britain's entrepreneurs to succeed and unlocking the potential of every part of this country with | 英国的企业家们要成功 释放出这个国家每一个地区的潜力 |
| 842 | a new wave of devolution. | 新的权力转移浪潮。 |
| 843 | Madam Deputy Speaker, the biggest barrier to fast growth firms here in | 副警长 演讲者,快速增长公司的最大障碍 |
| 844 | Britain is investment here in Britain. | 英国在英国投资 |
| 845 | In today's budget, I'm boosting investment through our public | 在今天的预算中,我通过公众来增加投资 |
| 846 | financial institutions. | 金融机构。 |
| 847 | A further £20.4 billion for the National Wealth Fund and the British | 还有204亿英镑给国家财富基金和英国人 |
| 848 | Bank over the coming years, supporting 140,000 jobs. | 未来几年,银行支持14万个就业岗位. |
| 849 | And I'll work with pension providers, | 我会与养老金提供者合作, |
| 850 | with asset managers and with the wider industry to accelerate more private investment into | 与资产管理人合作,并与更广泛的行业合作,以加速更多的私人投资进入 |
| 851 | Britain's innovative fast growth firms. | 英国创新的快速增长企业. |
| 852 | We will prevent regulation from holding back investment | 我们将防止监管阻碍投资 |
| 853 | by removing regulation and tariffs worth £800 million to business. | 取消对企业8亿英镑的监管和关税。 |
| 854 | We will legislate for a | 我们将立法 |
| 855 | regulatory carve out so that innovative products like drones and medicines can be safely tested | 制定规章,使无人驾驶飞机和药品等创新产品得到安全测试 |
| 856 | and rapidly scaled. | 并迅速缩小。 |
| 857 | And I'm re-establishing the Better Regulation Executive to cut outdated | 我重建了更好的监管行政部门 来削减过时的 |
| 858 | regulations and admin burdens on business and on workers. | 对企业和工人的监管和负担。 |
| 859 | Scrapped by the Tories, re-established | 被Tories挤碎,重新建立 |
| 860 | by this Labour government. | 这个工党政府。 |
| 861 | And I'm determined that we use public procurement to back British | 我决定用政府采购支持英国 |
| 862 | businesses, to buy British goods and promote British exports. | 企业,购买英国商品,促进英国出口. |
| 863 | So I'm expanding challenge-led | 所以我在扩大挑战 |
| 864 | procurement just as I did in defence, so government can be the first customer for innovative firms. | 就像我在国防方面所做的那样 政府可以成为创新公司的第一个客户 |
| 865 | And I'm developing a new definition of UK supplier to identify the companies creating genuine wealth, | 我正在研究英国供应商的新定义 以识别创造真正财富的公司 |
| 866 | genuine investment and jobs here in Britain. | 真正的投资与工作 在英国。 |
| 867 | Madam Deputy Speaker. | 副议长女士 |
| 868 | Order. | 肃静 |
| 869 | Mr. Cartridge, I think you've spoken more words than the Chancellor during this statement, | Cartridge先生,我想你的发言比首相多 |
| 870 | so let's try again. | 让我们再试一次 |
| 871 | Please do not leave that at the mall. | 请不要离开 在商场。 |
| 872 | Chancellor. | 总理 |
| 873 | Madam Deputy Speaker, thank you. | 副警长 议长 谢谢 |
| 874 | Nowhere is the necessary role for the state clearer than in | 国家的必要作用最清楚之处莫过于 |
| 875 | artificial intelligence. | 人工智能。 |
| 876 | To forge a British way to seize opportunities and guard against the risks | 以英国的方式抓住机会 防范风险 |
| 877 | that is based on security. | 这是基于安全。 |
| 878 | We're already world leaders in AI safety and security, | 我们已经是AI安全保障领域的世界领袖了 |
| 879 | which today's budget backs with an extra half a billion pounds. | 今天的预算又以5亿英镑回落 |
| 880 | And it is | 这是 |
| 881 | is based on sovereignty, with our first-of-its-kind sovereign AI unit protecting UK interests | 以主权为基础,拥有我们最先拥有主权的AI单位保护英国的利益 |
| 882 | by channelling government investment into strategic British AI firms, backed today with another | 将政府投资引向有战略意义的英国AI公司, |
| 883 | £140 billion. | 1400亿英镑. |
| 884 | And to ensure our most sensitive data stays under British control, I'm setting | 为了保证我们最敏感的数据在英国控制之下 我设定 |
| 885 | out a new deal for data centres in the UK. | 为英国的数据中心推出新的交易。 |
| 886 | When the NHS uses AI to treat patients, we | 当NHS使用AI治疗病人时,我们 |
| 887 | want that data here. | 想要这里的数据。 |
| 888 | When our armed forces use AI to keep us safe, we want that data | 当我们的武装部队使用AI来保护我们的安全时,我们想要那个数据 |
| 889 | here. | 在这里。 |
| 890 | So here's the deal. | 这么说吧 |
| 891 | I'm today launching a new British data centre covenant with strict | 今天我要推出一个新的英国数据中心契约 |
| 892 | tests that data centres must meet to invest in local communities, create local jobs and | 数据中心必须满足的测试,以便在当地社区投资,创造当地就业机会, |
| 893 | protect local water supplies. | 保护当地供水。 |
| 894 | In return, critical data centres will get the grid connections | 作为回报,关键数据中心将获得网格连接 |
| 895 | they need and, where necessary, be allowed to build on-site generation while they wait. | 他们需要,必要时允许他们在等待时建立现场发电系统。 |
| 896 | Built on sovereignty and security, I want to ensure that the British people can benefit | 在主权和安全的基础上,我想确保英国人民受益 |
| 897 | from the huge potential upsides of AI, with the new AI Challenge Prize to find innovative | 从AI的巨大潜力上, 有了新的AI挑战奖 寻找创新 |
| 898 | for AI and public services and the Union Learning Fund to back workers. | 由大赦国际和公共服务机构以及工会学习基金支持工人。 |
| 899 | This is how Britain | 英国就是这样 |
| 900 | leads on AI – secure, safe and working for the British people. | 为英国人民提供安全、安全和工作。 |
| 901 | Madam Deputy Speaker, let me turn to enterprise. | 副警长 发言人,让我谈谈事业 |
| 902 | Britain does not lack great entrepreneurs. | 英国并不缺乏伟大的企业家. |
| 903 | Too often we invent technologies the world wants here in the UK and then see the jobs | 我们经常发明世界想要的技术 在英国,然后看到工作 |
| 904 | and the profits go somewhere else. | 利润会转移到别的地方 |
| 905 | High growth firms make up less than 1% of small and medium | 高增长企业在中小型企业中所占比例不到1% |
| 906 | sized businesses and they generate more than half the output. | 企业规模大,产出超过一半。 |
| 907 | From the start-ups of today | 从今天开始 |
| 908 | to the scale-ups of tomorrow to the billion-pound companies of the 2030s, I want to see them | 到明天扩大规模 到20世纪30年代的十亿重公司, 我想看看它们 |
| 909 | succeed and stay in Britain. | 成功并留在英国 |
| 910 | So for those just starting out, I'm tripling the trading | 所以对于刚刚开始的我来说 交易是三倍 |
| 911 | allowance, the amount you can earn from a new venture tax-free from £1,000 to £3,000. | 新的企业免税金额从1,000英镑至3,000英镑不等。 |
| 912 | I'm launching a new Young Entrepreneurs' Allowance which will cover a year of living | 我要推出一个新的年轻企业家 生活年限津贴 |
| 913 | costs for young founders while they turn their ideas into businesses. | 年轻创始人将想法转化为企业而付出的代价。 |
| 914 | And as recommended | 根据建议 |
| 915 | by the Women in Tech Task Force, I'm also announcing a new scale-up programme to support | 技术领域女性工作队,我还宣布一个新的扩大方案,以支持 |
| 916 | female founders and the British Business Bank will double its commitments to women-led businesses | 女性创始人和英国商业银行将对妇女领导的企业的承诺增加一倍; |
| 917 | and funds to £200 million. | 和2亿英镑的资金。 |
| 918 | We need to get the best talent into our fast-growth firms. | 我们要把最优秀的人才投入到我们快速增长的企业中去. |
| 919 | And so I'm reforming skilled worker visas and non-compete clauses in contracts. | 所以我在改革熟练工人签证和合同中的无资格条款。 |
| 920 | And | 还有 |
| 921 | so that people who help build one successful company can move easily onto the next. | 让那些帮助建立成功的公司的人 能够轻松地进入下一个公司 |
| 922 | And | 还有 |
| 923 | building on our world-leading EMI scheme, today I'm launching EMI 2, doubling the generosity | 以我们全球领先的EMI计划为基础 今天我要推出EMI2 将慷慨加倍 |
| 924 | of the company share option plan so more companies can hire and retain top talent as they grow. | 因此,更多的公司可以雇佣和留住成长中的顶尖人才。 |
| 925 | Madame Deputy Speaker, let me say this to the men and women building their businesses | 副警长女士 演讲人,让我告诉 男女建设他们的企业 |
| 926 | in Britain. | 在英国。 |
| 927 | I know starting a company means taking a risk, often leaving a secure job | 我知道创办公司意味着冒险 经常离开安全的工作 |
| 928 | and build something that there's no guarantee will work. | 建造一些无法保证的东西 |
| 929 | And I believe that when business | 我相信当生意 |
| 930 | founders take that risk, build an exceptional company, create wealth for Britain, we should | 创始人要冒这个险, 建立一个非凡的公司, 为英国创造财富, 我们应该 |
| 931 | recognise that success and keep those people here to invest again. | 承认这一成功,并让这些人在这里再次投资。 |
| 932 | That is why today I'm | 这就是为什么我今天 |
| 933 | announcing a founders relief, a brand new relief in capital gains tax, a 10% rate on | 宣布创始人减免 资本收益税的全新减免 利率10% |
| 934 | lifetime gains up to £10 million for the founders of our most successful firms. | 终身收益高达1000万英镑 为我们最成功的公司的创始人。 |
| 935 | Madame | 长官 |
| 936 | Deputy Speaker, this is how we make Britain the place where the companies of the future | 副议长,这就是我们如何 让英国成为未来公司的地方 |
| 937 | are built. | 已经建成。 |
| 938 | Entrepreneurs backed by this budget, investment backed by this budget, talent backed | 企业家支持这一预算,投资支持这一预算,人才支持 |
| 939 | by this budget, innovation backed by this budget, growth backed by this budget and delivered | 由本预算、本预算支持的创新、本预算支持和交付的增长 |
| 940 | to the British people by this Labour government. | 工党政府致英国人民的信 |
| 941 | Madame Deputy Speaker, when I talk about unleashing | 副警长女士 发言人,当我谈论释放 |
| 942 | Britain's innovation power, I mean in every part of Britain. | 英国的创新力量,我的意思是,在英国的每一个地方。 |
| 943 | That's why we reformed the | 这就是为什么我们改革 |
| 944 | Treasury's investment manual, the Green Book, so that we can invest in the potential of | 国库投资手册——"绿皮书",这样我们就可以投资潜力. |
| 945 | every town and city. | 每一个城镇和城市。 |
| 946 | That is what I do today. | 这就是我今天做的。 |
| 947 | In the West Midlands, £10 million for a new | 在西部中部地区, 1000万英镑的新 |
| 948 | market hall in Stafford. | 在斯塔福德的市场大厅。 |
| 949 | In the South West, £10 million for Bristol's Tampa Quarter | 在西南地区 布里斯托的坦帕区有一千万英镑 |
| 950 | and £3 million to help Plymouth's young people get jobs in defence. | 和300万英镑帮助普利茅斯的年轻人获得国防工作. |
| 951 | In the East of England, | 在英格兰东部, |
| 952 | new access to government borrowing for the Cambridge Development Corporation. | 为剑桥开发公司提供政府借款的新途径. |
| 953 | In the North, | 北边 |
| 954 | £15 million to upgrade the Leeds College of Building, £10 million for Bury's indoor market, | 1500万英镑升级利兹建筑学院 1000万英镑用于伯里室内市场 |
| 955 | £20 million to restore Liverpool's Littlewoods building and £3 million for a tech company | 为利物浦的Littlewood大楼修复2000万英镑,为一家科技公司修复300万英镑 |
| 956 | incubator in the Don Valley. | 顿谷孵化器. |
| 957 | I can announce that we will hold the next international investment | 我可以宣布,我们将持有 下一次国际投资 |
| 958 | summit in Gateshead in the spring. | 春季在盖茨海德的高峰. |
| 959 | Madame Deputy Speaker, the devolved governments will | 副警长女士 议长,被下放的政府会 |
| 960 | receive equivalent funding for the measures in this budget. | 本预算为这些措施提供同等资金。 |
| 961 | Today I am also investing directly | 今天我也在直接投资 |
| 962 | in high growth industries in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. | 苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰的高增长产业。 |
| 963 | In Wales, £2.5 million | 在威尔士,250万英镑 |
| 964 | for a science park in North Wales, £11 million for the Aberavon Bridge, £30 million for the | 北威尔士的一个科学公园,1100万英镑 阿贝拉冯桥,3,000万英镑 |
| 965 | advanced chip design led by Edinburgh University, £6 million for Glasgow's Scottish event campus | 由爱丁堡大学牵头的高级芯片设计,600万英镑用于格拉斯哥的苏格兰活动校园 |
| 966 | and, in Northern Ireland, £7.5 million for AI and cyber in Belfast. | 在北爱尔兰, 750万英镑的AI和网络 在贝尔法斯特。 |
| 967 | Order. | 肃静 |
| 968 | I am sorry to interrupt the Chancellor again. | 很抱歉再次打断总理 |
| 969 | Mr Holmes, just like last year, your | 福尔摩斯先生,就像去年,你的 |
| 970 | voice is carrying far too heavily across the Chamber. | 声音传遍了整个会议厅。 |
| 971 | The hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 972 | Member for Bridlington on | 布里德林顿的会员 |
| 973 | the wall promised me and his young daughter this morning on the way to work that he would behave. | 今早我和他女儿在上班的路上 答应他要表现的 |
| 974 | He has let himself down and his daughter down. | 他让自己和女儿失望了 |
| 975 | Chancellor. | 总理 |
| 976 | Madame Deputy Speaker, all power to your elbow. | 副警长女士 扬声器,所有力量到你的肘部。 |
| 977 | Madame Deputy Speaker, London is the UK's economic powerhouse, but if our other great cities | 副议长女士,伦敦是英国的经济强国 但如果我们其他伟大的城市 |
| 978 | match their counterparts in France and Germany, growth in this country would be transformed. | 与法国和德国的对手相比,这个国家的增长将会改变。 |
| 979 | Local leaders should not have to come cap in hand to Whitehall to build a new tram or a new | 当地领导人不必赶到怀特霍尔来建造新电车或新电车 |
| 980 | concert hall. | 音乐厅。 |
| 981 | When those projects lead to growing local companies and rising local incomes, it should | 当这些项目导致当地公司增长和地方收入增加时,就应当 |
| 982 | be those same areas who keep the proceeds. | 是那些保留收益的地区。 |
| 983 | This radical rewiring of the state is a dual mission | 这个激进的复线是双重任务 |
| 984 | led by the Treasury and No. | 由财政部和No. |
| 985 | 10 North. | 北十门. |
| 986 | In today's budget, I am announcing new good growth funds | 在今天的预算中,我宣布新的良好增长基金 |
| 987 | for mayors and incubator capital for areas without mayors. | 为无市长的地区提供市长和孵化器资本。 |
| 988 | I am announcing flexible funding | 我宣布了灵活的筹资办法 |
| 989 | to invest in local economies boosted by a further £1.5 billion of devolved loans for mayoral | 15亿英镑下放给市长的贷款 |
| 990 | authorities. | 当局。 |
| 991 | Funds that will back projects like the new black country metro extension | 支持新黑人国家地铁扩展项目的资金 |
| 992 | led by the mayor of the West Midlands or the urban regeneration in Gateshead Quayside led by | 由西部中地市长或盖茨海德奎赛德城市复兴领导 |
| 993 | the mayor of the North East and in my home region the reopening of Doncaster airport led by the | 东北市长和我的家乡地区 |
| 994 | mayor of South Yorkshire. | 南约克郡市长. |
| 995 | Madame Deputy Speaker, this is unfinished business for me. | 副警长女士 议长,这是我未完成的任务 |
| 996 | As a Treasury | 作为国库 |
| 997 | Minister in the last Labour government, I was proud to help create the regional development agencies. | 上届工党政府部长,我自豪地帮助创建地区发展机构. |
| 998 | They delivered economic growth, local regeneration before they were axed in 2010 | 它们带来了经济增长,在2010年被划为轴线之前实现了地方复兴 |
| 999 | 由Tory Lib Dem联盟执行. | |
| 1000 | But there is a further step, there is a further step we never | 但还有一步,还有一步 我们从来没有 |
| 1001 | took. | 带走了 |
| 1002 | The most radical act of devolution in a generation, the devolution of tax revenues. | 一代人中最激进的权力下放行为是税收的下放。 |
| 1003 | That is the step I take today alongside this budget, a roadmap for fiscal devolution. | 这是我今天与这一预算一道采取的步骤,这是财政权力下放的路线图。 |
| 1004 | For the first time, I am making the commitment that 100% of business rates will be retained | 我第一次承诺 百分之百的营业率会保留下来 |
| 1005 | locally by the end of the decade. | 到本十年末当地。 |
| 1006 | So if local leaders help businesses to start and grow, | 所以,如果地方领导人 帮助创业和成长, |
| 1007 | more of the rates they pay will stay in that area. | 他们支付的更多费用将留在该地区。 |
| 1008 | From next year, 20% of business rates revenues | 从明年开始,20%的营业率收入 |
| 1009 | will go to mayors and from 2028, a share of income tax receipts will go to mayors as well. | 从2028年起, 所得税收入的一部分也归市长。 |
| 1010 | Also from 2028, mayors and other strategic authorities will have new powers to introduce | 同样从2028年起,市长和其他战略当局将拥有新的权力来引入 |
| 1011 | an overnight visitors levy. | 过夜的游客税。 |
| 1012 | Taken together, these are long-term funding streams. | 总之,这些都是长期的资金流。 |
| 1013 | They can be used | 它们可以使用 |
| 1014 | to back investment into big local infrastructure, so that more of the money that is raised locally | * 支持对当地大型基础设施的投资,以便更多地方筹集的资金 |
| 1015 | can be invested and spent locally. | 可以在当地投资和支出。 |
| 1016 | Spent on projects like the Trent Sports District, | 花在Trent体育区等项目上, |
| 1017 | led by the Mayor of the East Midlands, and the Bakerloo Line Extension, led by the Mayor of London. | 由东米德兰区市长领导,贝克卢线延伸段由伦敦市长领导. |
| 1018 | Madam Deputy Speaker, new powers to the people who know their areas best. | 副警长 发言人,给那些最了解自己领域的人新的权力。 |
| 1019 | Not sentimentality, | 不是伤感, |
| 1020 | but supply-side economics. | 但供给方经济学。 |
| 1021 | The biggest wave of devolution in a generation, driving good | 一代人中最大的权力转移浪潮, 驱动良好的 |
| 1022 | growth in every postcode, delivered to the British people by this Labour Government. | 每一个邮编的增长,都由工党政府交给英国人民。 |
| 1023 | Madam Deputy Speaker, I decided on an early budget to give the country a bit of breathing space | 副警长 发言人,我决定提前预算 给国家一点喘息空间 |
| 1024 | and to provide stability and direction in the face of speculation. | 并在面临投机时提供稳定和方向。 |
| 1025 | We'll continue to map out | 我们继续规划 |
| 1026 | that direction for Britain through the Prime Minister's 10-year plan and the spending review. | 通过首相的十年计划 和开支审查来引导英国 |
| 1027 | Madam Deputy Speaker, the Labour Party is the party of public services. | 副议长女士,工党是公共服务的政党. |
| 1028 | Since 2024, we've rejected austerity. | 从2024年开始,我们拒绝紧缩. |
| 1029 | We've been rebuilding our public services, | 我们一直在重建我们的公共服务, |
| 1030 | with over £40 billion a year of extra day-to-day spending. | 每年额外开支超过400亿英镑。 |
| 1031 | We're making our streets and borders | 我们做我们的街道和边界 |
| 1032 | safer. | 安全点 |
| 1033 | We're fixing crumbling classrooms. | 我们正在修复崩溃的教室。 |
| 1034 | We're extending childcare, and we're restoring our NHS. | 我们正在扩大儿童保育, 我们正在恢复我们的NHS。 |
| 1035 | We're restoring our NHS, spending £37 billion more on health this year than in the last year | 我们正在恢复国家保健服务,今年用于保健的开支比去年增加370亿英镑。 |
| 1036 | of the last Conservative government. | 最后的保守党政府。 |
| 1037 | Today, I'm accelerating our work to halve violence against | 今天,我正在加快我们的工作, 将暴力减半 |
| 1038 | women and girls and setting up a new misogyny prevention fund, partnering with the private | 建立新的反女性预防基金,与私人 |
| 1039 | sector. | 部门。 |
| 1040 | I want to pay tribute to my Cabinet colleagues and thank them for everything they're | 我要向内阁同事致敬,感谢他们所做的一切 |
| 1041 | doing, prioritising within their department budgets in the face of tough fiscal constraints. | 在财政拮据的情况下,优先安排本部门的预算。 |
| 1042 | In today's budget, I'm fully funding the defence investment plan, including through capital | 在今天的预算中,我为国防投资计划提供全部资金,包括资本 |
| 1043 | reprioritisation across Whitehall. | 重排白厅的优先顺序 |
| 1044 | This honours the commitment made both by me and by the Prime | 这是对我和总理的承诺的履行 |
| 1045 | Minister. | 部长 |
| 1046 | And as we look ahead to the spending review, we start from a position of strength, | 当我们展望支出审查时 我们从实力出发 |
| 1047 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}用在那个高点上 | |
| 1048 | There will be choices we have to make about priorities, | 我们必须就优先事项做出选择, |
| 1049 | as we have shown we can. | 正如我们已经表明的,我们能够。 |
| 1050 | And efficiencies we must deliver, as we've shown we can. | 正如我们已经表明的那样,我们必须提高效率。 |
| 1051 | Last year, | 去年,我们... |
| 1052 | departments hit double their productivity and efficiency target, generating £16 billion of | 各部门的生产率和效率指标翻了一番,创造了160亿英镑 |
| 1053 | savings. | 储蓄。 |
| 1054 | Asylum costs, which tripled under the last Conservative government, have been cut by | 在上届保守党政府统治下,庇护费用翻了三倍,但被削减了。 |
| 1055 | £5 billion under this Labour government. | 这个工党政府下辖50亿英镑. |
| 1056 | Strong public services, strong fiscal discipline, | 强大的公共服务,强大的财政纪律, |
| 1057 | two pillars of our Labour approach. | 我们劳工方法的两个支柱。 |
| 1058 | But delivering the next spending review will also require a | 但进行下一次支出审查也要求 |
| 1059 | fundamental rewiring of the state. | 国家根本的重组。 |
| 1060 | First, a digital overhaul of government. | 一,对政府进行数字化整顿. |
| 1061 | In the budget today, | 在今天的预算中, |
| 1062 | I'm investing in AI for the civil service transformation to support saving a further | 我投资AI的 公务员改革 支持储蓄进一步 |
| 1063 | £600 million from back office costs. | 6亿英镑的后台费用。 |
| 1064 | And alongside my rather honourable friend the | 和我的光荣朋友一起 |
| 1065 | Health Secretary, I'm launching a review of NHS productivity and AI, so staff can spend their | 卫生部长,我正在对国民保健体系的生产力和人工智能进行检讨 这样员工就可以花掉 |
| 1066 | time with patients and not on admin. | 时间与病人,而不是在行政。 |
| 1067 | Second, streamlining the state through devolution, | 第二,通过权力下放来精简国家, |
| 1068 | reducing the double running between central and local government. | 减少中央和地方政府之间的双重运行。 |
| 1069 | And today's budget provides | 而今天的预算提供 |
| 1070 | £100 million for a local apprenticeship service to match young people with local firms, funded | 1亿英镑,用于当地学徒服务,使年轻人与当地公司相配,资金到位 |
| 1071 | from savings in welfare fraud and error. | 在福利欺诈和错误中节省的钱。 |
| 1072 | And third, with a new focus on prevention, | 第三,以预防为重点 |
| 1073 | just as we ring-fence capital spending to invest in future success, so at the next spending review, | 正如我们吸引资本支出 投资未来成功, 所以在下一次支出审查, |
| 1074 | I will ring-fence prevention spending that brings down costs in the future, | 我将支付预防意外开支 降低未来成本, |
| 1075 | with a new preventative departmental expenditure limits. | 规定了新的预防性部门支出限额。 |
| 1076 | My name is Deputy Speaker. | 我是副议长 |
| 1077 | When it comes to welfare, the last Conservative government left | 在福利方面,最后一个保守党政府离开了 |
| 1078 | a broken system. | 系统坏了 |
| 1079 | A broken system which we are changing, bringing back face-to-face assessments, | 一个正在改变的破碎系统 带来了面对面的评估 |
| 1080 | rebalancing universal credit so it doesn't force people to label themselves too sick or to work. | 重新平衡普遍信用,以免强迫人们把自己贴上太恶心的标签或工作. |
| 1081 | We're reforming votability and we're clamping down on those living abroad from accessing a UK | 我们正在改革可选性 并压制那些生活在海外的人 进入英国 |
| 1082 | state pension on the cheap. | 国家养老金便宜。 |
| 1083 | But there is more to do. | 但还有更多的工作要做。 |
| 1084 | I refuse to write off a million young people | 我拒绝注销一百万年轻人 |
| 1085 | like the last Conservative government. | 就像上届保守党政府一样 |
| 1086 | I refuse to see disabled people suffer the indignities of | 我拒绝看到 残疾人遭受的耻辱 |
| 1087 | a system that has been found not fit for purpose. | 一种被认为不适合目的的系统。 |
| 1088 | And I refuse to allow the burden of paying for | 我拒绝承担负担 |
| 1089 | this failing system to fall on taxpayers for decades to come. | 这个失败的系统 落在纳税人身上 在未来几十年。 |
| 1090 | As the Prime Minister and I have | 作为首相和我 |
| 1091 | both said, we will bring down the welfare bill and we will do it in a Labour way. | 都说我们会把福利法案拿下来 然后用工法来做 |
| 1092 | Madam Deputy Speaker, Alan Milburn and the Timbs panel will publish their final reports next month. | 副议长女士,艾伦·米尔本和蒂姆斯小组下个月将发表最后报告。 |
| 1093 | This government will then set out our response before the end of the year, | 政府将在年底前提出我们的答复 |
| 1094 | with a white paper and legislation to follow next year. | 还有一份白皮书和明年的立法 |
| 1095 | The Prime Minister has already announced | 总理已经宣布 |
| 1096 | that from 2030 we will adjust the triple lock so that the state pension rises every year and keeps | 从2030年开始,我们将调整三重锁,以便每年提高国家养老金并保持 |
| 1097 | pace with earnings and inflation. | 与收入和通货膨胀同步。 |
| 1098 | This will save 15 billion pounds a year by the end of the 2030s, | 到2030年代末,每年将节省150亿英镑。 |
| 1099 | 50 billion pounds by 2050. | 到2050年达到500亿磅. |
| 1100 | A new settlement for older generations, a rising state pension | 老年人新居住地,国家养老金增加 |
| 1101 | and a national care service that is there when older people need it, | 在老年人需要时提供国家护理服务, |
| 1102 | taking the burden off families, taking the burden off our NHS. | 承担家庭负担 承担国家保健服务负担 |
| 1103 | Taken together, these reforms reject | 总的来说,这些改革拒绝 |
| 1104 | crude cuts that intensify cost of living pressures and drive up costs elsewhere in the system. | 粗金刚石的削减加剧了生活压力的成本,并导致本系统其他地方的成本上升。 |
| 1105 | Taken together, these reforms will rebuild our welfare system so that it supports people from | 这些改革加在一起,将重建我们的福利制度,以便它支持人们摆脱贫困。 |
| 1106 | youth into old age. | 年轻人进入老年。 |
| 1107 | This is our Labour approach, tackling long-term challenges, improving public | 这是我们的劳动方针, 应对长期的挑战, 改善公众 |
| 1108 | services, restoring hope for the future. | 服务,恢复未来的希望。 |
| 1109 | And let me now turn to housing. | 现在让我谈谈住房问题。 |
| 1110 | On Monday, the Prime | 星期一,总理 |
| 1111 | Minister and I met Les at the Connections project in St Martin's in the fields, just a stone throw | 我和部长在圣马丁的连线项目上认识了莱斯, 只是一块石头 |
| 1112 | from this chamber. | 从这个房间。 |
| 1113 | He'd spent three months sleeping on the streets, now he has a room, | 他睡了三个月 在街上,现在他有一个房间, |
| 1114 | he has medical help and he has a bit of hope for the future. | 他有医疗帮助 他对未来有些希望 |
| 1115 | And Les told me, now I have a chance, | 莱斯告诉我 现在我有机会了 |
| 1116 | now I have a chance, I want to make something of my life. | 现在我有机会了 我想为我的生活做点什么 |
| 1117 | And Anne, the nurse at the projects, | 和安妮, 护士在项目, |
| 1118 | put it this way, she said, they put the team around the person and that's what we will do | 这么说吧,她说,他们把团队围在人身上 这就是我们要做的 |
| 1119 | as a nation. | 作为国家。 |
| 1120 | The Conservatives did promise to end rough sleeping, yet when they left office, | 保守派确实承诺要结束粗糙的睡眠,然而当他们离职时, |
| 1121 | it had doubled. | 已经翻了一倍了 |
| 1122 | Ten years ago as Shadow Housing Secretary, I argued that rough sleeping was a | 十年前,作为影子住房秘书, 我提出 粗糙的睡眠是一个 |
| 1123 | on the nation. | 国家。 |
| 1124 | I said it could be solved but only with national will. | 我说可以解决,但只有国家的意愿才能解决。 |
| 1125 | Government can fix this | 政府可以解决这个问题 |
| 1126 | if it chooses and this Government has chosen. | 如果它选择,而政府选择。 |
| 1127 | We've already promised everyone sleeping rough a route | 我们答应过大家 睡得很辛苦 |
| 1128 | off the streets this winter and today I confirm a further £430 million to keep that offer open for | 今年冬天和今天我再确认4亿3千万英镑 以维持这个提议 |
| 1129 | the rest of this Parliament, not just this winter but every winter. | 其余的议会,不只是这个冬天,每个冬天。 |
| 1130 | This is a moral mission for me, | 这是道德使命 |
| 1131 | it's a moral mission for the Prime Minister, it is a moral mission for the Labour Party. | 这是总理的道德使命,是工党的道德使命. |
| 1132 | Madam Deputy Speaker, home is the heart of all our lives, | 副警长 演说家 家是我们一生的核心 |
| 1133 | it's the foundation on which we raise our families and build our hopes. | 这是我们养家糊口的基础 |
| 1134 | Rough sleeping is the sharp end, a symptom of a system that feels broken to too many people. | 粗糙的睡眠是尖端的, 一种系统症状 感觉打破了太多的人。 |
| 1135 | Since the 1980s, Britain has lost over two million council homes. | 自20世纪80年代以来,英国损失了超过200万座议会住宅. |
| 1136 | Tonight, more than 170,000 children will sleep in temporary accommodation and two in five young | 今晚,超过17万个孩子 会睡在临时住所里 每五个孩子有两个 |
| 1137 | people are trapped, paying more than a third of their income on rent while they watch the | 人们被困住,用房租支付收入的三分之一以上。 |
| 1138 | hopes of buying their own home slip away. | 希望买下自己的房子 |
| 1139 | So I'm taking action today to deal with immediate pressures | 所以我今天要采取行动 应对眼前的压力 |
| 1140 | and taking decisions to start to deal with the long-term challenges. | 并作出决定开始应对长期挑战。 |
| 1141 | To get more homes built, | 为了建造更多的住房, |
| 1142 | I'm drawing the line on constant changes to building regulations, no major changes to building | 我画的路线是不断改变 建筑条例,没有重大改变 |
| 1143 | regulations in this Parliament except where it's critical for safety and I'm removing | 议会的法规 除非是安全的关键 而我要删除 |
| 1144 | biodiversity requirements for more brownfield sites. | 更多褐地遗址的生物多样性要求。 |
| 1145 | To get more council homes built, | 为了建造更多的议会住宅, |
| 1146 | I'm extending cheaper borrowing for councils and making all land sold to social housing providers | 我在为议会提供更便宜的贷款 并且把所有土地卖给社会住房提供者 |
| 1147 | VAT free and today I'm providing an additional 1.5 billion pounds for the social and affordable | 免收增值税,今天我再提供15亿英镑 用于社会,负担得起的 |
| 1148 | housing programme, taking our total government commitment back in council housing to 40 billion | * 住房方案,将政府在议会住房方面的承诺总额恢复到400亿 |
| 1149 | pounds. | 英镑。 |
| 1150 | Madam Deputy Speaker, the count, the Conservatives sold off our council houses, | 副警长 议长 伯爵 保守党出卖了我们的议会 |
| 1151 | Labour is now building them back. | 劳工现在正在重建他们。 |
| 1152 | And finally, for every young person who's working hard, saving what they can and dreaming of their | 最后,对于每一个努力工作的年轻人, 拯救他们所能做的,梦想着他们 |
| 1153 | first home, I'm taking action. | 我首先回家,我要行动 |
| 1154 | I'm announcing that a first-time buyer ISA will replace the | 我宣布 首次买家ISA将取代 |
| 1155 | lifetime ISA and from today I'm dealing with the Lysa penalty so that if the home you want | 从今天起我要处理Lysa的处罚 以便你想要的家 |
| 1156 | costs more than the limit, you will get back at least what you put in and I'm going further. | 成本超过极限,你至少会回来 你放的,我更进一步。 |
| 1157 | From next spring, a new scheme for first-time buyers who don't have the bank of mum and dad | 从明年春天开始,一个新计划 第一次买家没有爸爸妈妈的银行 |
| 1158 | behind them, Your First Home, an equity loan scheme which I'm funding today with 4.7 billion | 在他们身后,你的第一家园, 一个股权贷款计划,我今天资助 47亿 |
| 1159 | pounds of government-backed lending. | 政府支持的贷款 |
| 1160 | Madam Deputy Speaker, hope starts with a home, | 副警长 议长,希望从家开始 |
| 1161 | a route off the streets, a secure home to raise your kids, the keys to your own front door, | 一条远离街道的路线 抚养孩子的安全之家 自己前门的钥匙 |
| 1162 | delivered to the British people by this Labour government. | 由工党政府交给英国人民 |
| 1163 | Madam Deputy Speaker, this is a Labour budget for the worker, the sole trader, | 副警长 议长 这是工人的劳工预算 唯一的商人 |
| 1164 | the parent at the school gate, the young person desperate to start their first job or start their | 在学校门口的家长, 年轻人渴望开始他们的第一份工作或开始他们的 |
| 1165 | first business. | 初业. |
| 1166 | These are my choices, raising revenue from those who can afford to pay, | 这些都是我的选择, 从那些付得起钱的人那里筹集收入, |
| 1167 | no tax rises on wages or dividends, cutting taxes for millions of families and businesses. | 工资和红利没有增加,对数百万家庭和企业没有减少税收。 |
| 1168 | Just as the British people helped support our banks 20 years ago, it is our banks that will | 正如20年前英国人民帮助支持我们的银行一样,我们的银行将 |
| 1169 | help give families breathing space today. | 帮助家庭今天呼吸空间。 |
| 1170 | For our high streets, it's gaming machines and vape shops | 我们的街道,是游戏机和流浪店 |
| 1171 | that will help provide the funding for our pubs, our shops and our cafes to thrive. | 这将帮助提供资金 我们的酒吧,我们的商店和我们的咖啡馆蓬勃发展。 |
| 1172 | Breathing space | 呼吸空间 |
| 1173 | now while taking the long-term action to get costs down for good. | 现在,同时采取长期行动,以降低成本。 |
| 1174 | The decisions I've taken today will | 我今天所做的决定 |
| 1175 | steer Britain through, and when the storms pass, what matters is where Britain is heading. | 引导英国穿越,当风暴过后, 重要的是英国的前进方向。 |
| 1176 | A | 页:1 |
| 1177 | Britain re-industrialised, a Britain with power returned to communities, threats deterred, global | 英国重新工业化,一个拥有权力的英国回归社区,威胁被遏制,全球 |
| 1178 | opportunities seized. | 抓住机会。 |
| 1179 | In our first 100 days, this Labour government has set a course for fresh hope, | 在我们最初的100天里 这个工党政府 已经为新的希望确定了方向 |
| 1180 | good growth and support for those who need it. | 良好的成长和对需要的人的支持。 |
| 1181 | We know who we are, we know who we are, | 我们知道我们是谁,我们知道我们是谁, |
| 1182 | we know where we're going. | 我们知道我们要去哪里。 |
| 1183 | Mr Batty, no need, no need. | 贝蒂先生,不用了,不用了 |
| 1184 | Chancellor. | 总理 |
| 1185 | Madam Deputy Speaker, we know who we are, we know where we're going, we can see the Britain we want | 副警长 发言人,我们知道我们是谁,我们知道我们要去哪里,我们可以看到我们想要的英国 |
| 1186 | to be. | 成为。 |
| 1187 | It's a vision burned into every line of this budget statement. | 这是本预算报表每行都燃烧的远景. |
| 1188 | Madam Deputy Speaker, | 副议长女士, |
| 1189 | breathing space now, fresh hope for the future, delivered to the British people by this Labour | 现在的呼吸空间,未来的新希望, 这个工党给英国人民带来的 |
| 1190 | government. | 政府。 |
| 1191 | I commend this statement to the House. | 我向众议院推荐这一发言。 |
| 1192 | Understanding order number 51, the first motion entitled, | 理解第51号命令,第一个动议 |
| 1193 | Provisional collection of taxes must be decided without debate. | 临时征税必须不经辩论决定。 |
| 1194 | I call the Chancellor to move | 我要求丞相搬家 |
| 1195 | the motion formally. | 正式提出动议。 |
| 1196 | The question is that, pursuant to section 5 of the Provisional | 问题是,根据《暂行议事规则》第5条, |
| 1197 | Collection of Taxes Act 1968, provisional statutory effect shall be given to the following | 1968年《税收法》,临时法定效力应赋予以下权利: |
| 1198 | motion. | 移动。 |
| 1199 | Stamp duty land tax local government pension scheme pools, motion number 49. | 印花税土地税 地方政府养老金计划池,第49号动议. |
| 1200 | Stamp duty land tax withdrawal of group relief, motion number 51. | 印花税地税取消集体减免,动议号51. |
| 1201 | Value added tax electric | 增值税 |
| 1202 | vehicle charging, motion number 55. | 汽车充电,动号55。 |
| 1203 | As many of that opinion say aye, | 正如许多意见所言, |
| 1204 | of the contrary, no. | 恰恰相反,没有。 |
| 1205 | The ayes have it, the ayes have it. | 顺者有,顺者有. |
| 1206 | We now come to the motion entitled, | 我们现在来审议这项动议, |
| 1207 | income tax charge. | 所得税收费。 |
| 1208 | It is on this motion that the debate will take place today and on succeeding | 正是在这项动议下,今天将举行辩论,讨论成功与否。 |
| 1209 | days. | 几天时间 |
| 1210 | The question on this motion and on the remaining motions we put at the end of the | 关于这项动议的问题和我们在最后提出的其余动议。 |
| 1211 | budget debate on Tuesday the 3rd of November. | 11月3日星期二的预算辩论。 |
| 1212 | I call the Chancellor to move the motion formally. | 我请总理正式提出动议。 |
| 1213 | The question is that income tax is charged for the tax year 2027-28 and it is declared | 问题是2027-28纳税年度征收所得税并申报 |
| 1214 | that it is expedient in the public interest that this resolution should have statutory | 该决议应具有法定的 |
| 1215 | effect under the provisions of the Provisional Collection of Taxes Act 1968. | 根据1968年《临时税收法》的规定生效。 |
| 1216 | I now call the Leader of the Official Opposition, the Right Honourable, Kemi Badenoch. | 我现在请官方反对派领导人凯米·巴代诺赫阁下发言。 |
| 1217 | Thank you Madam Deputy Speaker and I would have thanked the Chancellor for advance sight of his | 谢谢你副议长女士 我本该感谢总理提前见到他 |
| 1218 | statement but it was so redacted it was like reading it in the dark. | 但它是如此的编辑 它就像在黑暗中读它。 |
| 1219 | The only numbers were | 唯一的数字是 |
| 1220 | the page numbers quite frankly. | 这页码很坦率。 |
| 1221 | Madam Deputy Speaker, this is Labour's third budget in office. | 副议长女士 这是工党的第三个预算 |
| 1222 | I apologise for interrupting the Leader of the Official Opposition. | 抱歉打扰了反对派领袖 |
| 1223 | Members should leave very | 成员应该离开的非常 |
| 1224 | quietly and very quickly. | 安静和非常快。 |
| 1225 | This is Labour's third budget in office, this time with a new Chancellor. | 这是工党的第三次执政预算,这次是新总理. |
| 1226 | May I welcome the Right Honourable Gentleman to his place? | 我可以欢迎尊敬的先生来到他的位置吗? |
| 1227 | I believe there is a term in rugby | 我相信橄榄球里有个词 |
| 1228 | called a hospital pass which sums up the inheritance he received from his predecessor. | 医院的通行证 总结了他从前任那里得到的遗产 |
| 1229 | Last year she gave us the budget for benefits rates. | 去年她给了我们福利率的预算。 |
| 1230 | I said it would be her last budget, | 我说这将是她最后的预算, |
| 1231 | I was right. | 我是对的。 |
| 1232 | He may want to blame external events but Labour's last two budgets weakened our economy | 他可能想怪罪外部事件 但工党最后两个预算削弱了我们的经济 |
| 1233 | before any wars. | 在任何战争之前 |
| 1234 | He has got a big job to do cleaning up her mess and this budget fails to do it. | 他有大活要干 清理她的烂摊子 这个预算没有做到 |
| 1235 | He is giving this budget at a time of great economic danger. | 他在面临巨大经济危险的时候提供这笔预算。 |
| 1236 | We are spending more on debt | 我们债台高筑 |
| 1237 | interest than on the army and schools combined. | 兴趣比军队和学校加起来还要大 |
| 1238 | The rate of interest we pay on our debts is higher | 我们欠债的利率更高 |
| 1239 | than Greece, Latvia, Slovakia, even the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. | 比希腊,拉脱维亚,斯洛伐克,甚至越南社会主义共和国. |
| 1240 | Next year under Labour, | 明年在工党下, |
| 1241 | the tax burden will be the highest in our country's history and our benefits bill is going up | 税收负担将是我国历史上最高的,我们的福利法案正在上升 |
| 1242 | by tens of billions of pounds because this Government has put welfare first. | 因为政府把福利放在第一位 |
| 1243 | We are overspent, | 我们用完了 |
| 1244 | overborrowed, overtaxed and drowning in an out of control welfare system. | 过度借贷,过度课税,溺于失控的福利制度. |
| 1245 | This is his answer, | 这就是他的答案 |
| 1246 | it is simply not enough, not good enough, not strong enough, not bold enough. | 它根本不够,不够好,不够强大,不够大胆。 |
| 1247 | Last week the Government published its resilience plan. | 上星期,政府公布了复原力计划。 |
| 1248 | I'm afraid three days of baked beans and a | 我怕三天的烤豆子和一个 |
| 1249 | wind-up radio are not going to save us. | 收音机也救不了我们 |
| 1250 | Labour's Britain has no resilience. | 工党的英国没有韧性. |
| 1251 | There is no household | 没有家 |
| 1252 | resilience because families are struggling to make ends meet. | 适应能力,因为家庭正在努力维持生计。 |
| 1253 | There is no fiscal resilience because | 没有财政复原力,因为 |
| 1254 | we are borrowing just to pay the interest on our debt. | 我们借钱只是为了还债利息 |
| 1255 | There is no economic resilience because | 没有经济复原能力,因为 |
| 1256 | businesses have been taxed so much they are closing down and shedding jobs and there is no | 企业被征税太多 他们关闭 和裁员工作 没有 |
| 1257 | national resilience because we are not ready, certainly not after that speech, to meet the | 国家应变能力,因为我们没有准备好,当然不是在演讲之后,迎接 |
| 1258 | security threats of today. | 今天的安全威胁。 |
| 1259 | We all know why he's delayed until tomorrow difficult decisions he | 我们都知道他为什么推迟到明天 做出艰难的决定 |
| 1260 | should have taken today. | 本来应该今天就走的 |
| 1261 | It is because the Prime Minister wants to keep the option of an early | 是因为首相想要保持早期的选择 |
| 1262 | general election open, putting his party's interests before the country's. | 大选开放,将他的党的利益置于国家的利益之上. |
| 1263 | But there are | 但还有 |
| 1264 | some things in this budget I will welcome. | 我对这个预算中的一些事情表示欢迎。 |
| 1265 | Some of the Chancellor's colleagues, the Deputy Prime | 一些总理的同事,副总理 |
| 1266 | Minister, the Defence Secretary, the Energy Secretary, they were calling on him to increase | 国防部长 能源部长 他们呼吁他增加 |
| 1267 | capital gains tax. | 资本收益税。 |
| 1268 | Can I thank him for ignoring them? | 我能感谢他不理他们吗? |
| 1269 | They were wrong. | 他们错了 |
| 1270 | Tens of thousands of | 数万人 |
| 1271 | wealth creators have already fled Labour's Britain and if he'd listened to his colleagues bonkers | 财富创造者已经逃离了工党的英国 如果他听同事胡说八道的话 |
| 1272 | many more would be heading for the departure lounge. | 许多人将前往出发休息室。 |
| 1273 | I am also glad that he has broken Labour's | 我也很高兴他打破了工党 |
| 1274 | manifesto pledge on the minimum wage for young people. | 关于年轻人最低工资的宣言。 |
| 1275 | That pledge was wrong and breaking it | 这个承诺是错误的,并违背了它 |
| 1276 | is the right thing to do to help young people get jobs. | 帮助年轻人找到工作是正确的。 |
| 1277 | Can I welcome his U-turn on ISIS? | 我能欢迎他开始伊斯兰国吗? |
| 1278 | He is reversing his predecessor's raid on ISIS, thank you, but his new tax on savers will penalise | 他正在扭转前任对ISIS的突袭,谢谢 但他对储蓄者的新税会受到惩罚 |
| 1279 | the prudent and all those people who have done the right thing. | 谨慎和所有的人 谁做了正确的事情。 |
| 1280 | I'm glad to see that he has | 我很高兴见到他 |
| 1281 | agreed with our campaign on the previous Chancellor's fuel duty rise. | 同意我们关于上任总理的燃料税上升的运动。 |
| 1282 | Motorists will be | 摩托车手会 |
| 1283 | pleased. | 很高兴 |
| 1284 | That would have inflicted real pain, especially while petrol prices are so high. | 这将带来真正的痛苦,特别是当汽油价格如此高的时候。 |
| 1285 | But they'll go up in July. | 但他们将在7月上台. |
| 1286 | Why? | 为什么? |
| 1287 | We froze fuel duty for 14 years. | 我们冻结燃料税14年了 |
| 1288 | They can do better than that. | 他们能做得更好 |
| 1289 | I know that Labour MPs probably didn't like those bits of the budget but can I take a moment to say | 我知道工党议员可能不喜欢预算的这些部分 但我能花点时间说 |
| 1290 | to the right honourable gentleman that I have been appalled to see the brutal briefing about him from | 尊敬的先生们,我震惊地看到 有关他的残酷的通报来自 |
| 1291 | his own side in this week's papers. | 他在本周的报纸里是属于自己的 |
| 1292 | One Labour MP called him slow. | 一名工党议员称他缓慢. |
| 1293 | A dud, visibly out of his depth, | 一个哑巴,明显出他的深度, |
| 1294 | said another. | 说另一个。 |
| 1295 | I can assure him that he will not be—we've all read it. | 我可以向他保证他不会... 我们都读过 |
| 1296 | Who said it? | 谁说的? |
| 1297 | They're not | 他们不是 |
| 1298 | my words, they are their words. | 我的话,他们是他们的话。 |
| 1299 | One of them did it, another came in after. | 其中一个做了,另一个后来进来了。 |
| 1300 | I can assure him that | 我可以向他保证 |
| 1301 | he will not be hearing that kind of language from this side of this House today. | 他今天不会听到来自本院这边的这种语言。 |
| 1302 | But with friends | 但是和朋友们 |
| 1303 | like that, who needs enemies, but most people in the country listening to his budget will be | 像这样,谁需要敌人, 但全国大多数人 听他的预算 |
| 1304 | thinking to themselves, is that it? | 思考自己,是吗? |
| 1305 | Really, is that it? | 是吗? |
| 1306 | The Prime Minister came in promising | 总理来了 |
| 1307 | to reverse 40 years of neoliberalism. | 扭转40年的新自由主义。 |
| 1308 | Instead, we got full pee off gherkins. | 相反,我们得到了全尿 从格金斯。 |
| 1309 | Unfortunately, | 很遗憾 |
| 1310 | just like every other Labour budget, the headline story is the same. | 就像其他的工党预算一样 头条故事是一样的 |
| 1311 | More borrowing, more tax rises, | 更多的借款,更多的税收上升, |
| 1312 | and surprise, surprise, more money on benefits. | 和惊喜,惊喜, 更多的钱在福利。 |
| 1313 | This budget does not come close to meeting the | 本预算并非接近于达到 |
| 1314 | moment. | 等会儿 |
| 1315 | Last week, Labour MPs were asking for a budget which did no harm. | 上周,工党议员们要求的预算没有伤害。 |
| 1316 | This shows how little | 这显示,多么少 |
| 1317 | ambition they have for this country. | 他们对于这个国家的野心。 |
| 1318 | Let me tell them, the harm has already been done. | 让我告诉他们,伤害已经做了。 |
| 1319 | Not facing up to the tough decisions we need to take is itself an act of immense harm. | 不面对我们需要作出的艰难决定,本身就是一种造成巨大伤害的行为。 |
| 1320 | Many on those benches do not understand that our national debt is now more than £100,000 | 很多人不明白 我们的国债已经超过十万英镑 |
| 1321 | for every household in this country. | 这个国家的每个家庭。 |
| 1322 | They do not understand why it's a problem that a quarter of | 他们不明白为什么四分之一的 |
| 1323 | all working-age adults are now claiming some form of benefits. | 所有工作年龄的成年人现在都要求某种形式的福利。 |
| 1324 | They do not understand that | 他们不明白 |
| 1325 | if Russia launches an attack on NATO in the next three years, as the Government's own intelligence | 如果俄罗斯作为政府自己的情报 在未来三年内对北约发动攻击 |
| 1326 | suggests, we will be at war without the means to properly defend ourselves. | 也就是说,我们将处于战争状态,没有适当自卫的手段。 |
| 1327 | Order. | 肃静 |
| 1328 | Mr Butler, Adam Jogi and Mr Vince, what would baby Patrick say? | 巴特勒先生 亚当乔吉和文斯先生 派崔克会怎么说? |
| 1329 | Behave better than your | 表现得比你好 |
| 1330 | child. | 孩子们 |
| 1331 | Official Leader of the Opposition. | 反对党官方领袖. |
| 1332 | Madam Deputy Speaker, look at them. | 副警长 议长,看看他们。 |
| 1333 | If war comes, | 如果战争来临 |
| 1334 | do we want this lot running the country? | 我们想要这帮人管理国家吗? |
| 1335 | People are so unserious that they do not understand | 人如此不认真,所以不明白 |
| 1336 | that you cannot have social security without national security. | 没有国家安全,您无法享受社会保障。 |
| 1337 | If you cannot defend your | 如果你不能保护你 |
| 1338 | country, there will be nothing left to defend. | 国家,将没有什么可以保卫的。 |
| 1339 | To be honest, I do not blame the Housing Secretary | 老实说 我不怪房务大臣 |
| 1340 | for stocking up on serving En Blanc. | 给恩布兰克买袜子 |
| 1341 | If Russia attacks with these guys in charge, we will all | 如果俄国人和他们一起攻击 我们都会 |
| 1342 | need a drink. | 需要喝一杯吗? |
| 1343 | The fact is that the Defence Secretary is chuntering. | 事实是,国防部长正在捕猎。 |
| 1344 | He could not even commit to 3% | 他甚至不能承诺3% |
| 1345 | on TV the other day. | 那天在电视上 |
| 1346 | He is still not doing his job. | 他仍然没有履行职责。 |
| 1347 | The fact is that there are huge problems | 事实是,有巨大的问题 |
| 1348 | coming down the road, and this Budget is simply trying to get through today. | 预算只是试图通过今天。 |
| 1349 | It is a Budget for | 这是一个预算 |
| 1350 | getting by, not for getting on. | 过路,不是因为上路 |
| 1351 | I was cautiously optimistic when the right Honourable Gentleman | 我当时很谨慎地乐观 尊敬的先生们 |
| 1352 | was appointed Chancellor. | 被任命为总理。 |
| 1353 | This is a man who once seemed to grasp the danger that Britain is now in. | 这个人一度似乎 抓住了英国现在面临的危险 |
| 1354 | I thought that he was putting country before party when he quit as Defence Secretary. | 我以为他辞去国防部长职务时 把国家放在党前 |
| 1355 | He will | 他会的 |
| 1356 | remember that I said he was a man of principle. | 记得我说过他是个讲原则的人 |
| 1357 | Let me remind him what he wrote in that resignation | 让我提醒他他辞职时写了什么 |
| 1358 | letter in June. | 六月来信. |
| 1359 | He said, I am certain that a date for 3% of GDP on defence in 2030 is what Britain | 他说,我敢肯定,2030年的国防国内生产总值3%的日期是英国。 |
| 1360 | must set. | 必须设定。 |
| 1361 | He went on to say that if that did not happen, he would be forced to make decisions which | 他接着说,如果不这样做,他将被迫作出以下决定: |
| 1362 | increased the risk to personnel on operations and could make our country less safe. | 增加行动人员的风险,可能使我国更加不安全。 |
| 1363 | Today is the day | 今天就是这个日子 |
| 1364 | for 3%. | 为3%。 |
| 1365 | Today is the day that we should have got the plan. | 今天是我们应该有计划的日子。 |
| 1366 | I am not sure which side is the most noisy, the Defence Secretary. | 我不知道哪一方是最吵的,国防部长。 |
| 1367 | You are going to have to have a lie down in a dark room if you carry on like that. | 你要在黑暗的房间里躺着 如果你继续这样的话 |
| 1368 | He should have set out a plan for 3% today. | 他今天应该制定3%的计划 |
| 1369 | So now he is the man who is increasing risk to | 所以,现在他正在增加风险 |
| 1370 | operations. | 操作。 |
| 1371 | He is the man who is making our country less safe. | 他是那个使我们国家更加不安全的人。 |
| 1372 | He has failed his own test. | 他的测试失败了 |
| 1373 | This is on him and no one will ever forget. | 这是他的责任 没有人会忘记的 |
| 1374 | If he had any decency, he would resign again today. | 如果他有任何体面的话,他今天还会再次辞职. |
| 1375 | Yes, he has funded the defence investment plan. | 是的,他资助了国防投资计划。 |
| 1376 | That is welcome. | 这是受欢迎的。 |
| 1377 | Yes, there is more support for | 是的,有更多的人支持 |
| 1378 | Ukraine. | 乌克兰。 |
| 1379 | That is welcome. | 这是受欢迎的。 |
| 1380 | But he said himself in June that was not enough. | 但是他在6月份说这还不够。 |
| 1381 | What he has done | 他的所作所为 |
| 1382 | is he has given himself a bit of breathing space until next year. | 他给了自己一些喘息空间,直到明年。 |
| 1383 | Instead, what we have | 相反,我们所拥有的 |
| 1384 | is a plan to have a plan. | 是一个计划 一个计划。 |
| 1385 | I bet Putin is really scared now. | 我打赌普京现在真的很害怕。 |
| 1386 | We know that finding the money is | 我们知道,找到钱是 |
| 1387 | difficult, but it can be done. | 困难,但可以做到。 |
| 1388 | On this side of the House, we have found the savings to get to 3% | 在众议院的这边,我们已经发现 储蓄达到3% |
| 1389 | because we know Britain is facing very serious threats. | 因为我们知道英国正面临非常严重的威胁 |
| 1390 | The defence funding they have announced | 他们宣布的国防经费 |
| 1391 | today relies on more borrowing. | 今天依靠更多的借款。 |
| 1392 | Let me explain why this will only make us weaker. | 让我解释为什么这只会使我们更弱。 |
| 1393 | OBR确认 | |
| 1394 | today that Britain's national debt is forecast to increase again. | 今天,英国的国债预计将再次增加。 |
| 1395 | We are borrowing just to pay the | 我们借钱是为了还钱 |
| 1396 | debt. | 债务。 |
| 1397 | The credit card has been maxed out and he is taking out new credit cards just to pay the | 信用卡已经刷新了 他正在拿出新的信用卡来支付 |
| 1398 | interest on the old ones. | 对旧的感兴趣。 |
| 1399 | In three Labour budgets, they will have added more than £260 billion to | 在三个劳动预算中,它们将增加2 600多亿英镑。 |
| 1400 | the national debt. | 国家债务。 |
| 1401 | Our great-grandchildren will be paying for their total lack of self-restraint. | 我们的曾孙子孙女会为他们完全缺乏自我约束而付出代价. |
| 1402 | Meanwhile, the Prime Minister is fantasising about rejoining the EU. | 与此同时,总理正在幻想重新加入欧盟。 |
| 1403 | There is just one problem. | 只有一个问题。 |
| 1404 | Under Labour, Britain is now borrowing so much that we would not even qualify for EU entry. | 在工党下,英国现在借了很多钱,以至于我们甚至没有资格进入欧盟。 |
| 1405 | The Chancellor clings to the IMF's praise of the Government's deficit reduction plans. | 总理坚持货币基金组织对政府削减赤字计划的赞扬。 |
| 1406 | The truth is the IMF have to take at face value the idea that Labour will cut public spending | 事实是,IMF必须正面评价 工党会削减公共开支的想法 |
| 1407 | massively just before the next election. | 在下届大选之前 已经相当严重了 |
| 1408 | Really? | 真的吗? |
| 1409 | Are these MPs signed up to the cuts in those plans? | 这些议员是否签署了削减计划? |
| 1410 | These are the same MPs who voted down the most modest welfare reforms in the history of this | 这些议员投票否决了历史上最温和的福利改革 |
| 1411 | House. | 楼. |
| 1412 | They are never going to cut spending. | 他们永远不会削减开支。 |
| 1413 | That is why this month the IFS described their plans | 所以这个月的住区中心 描述了他们的计划 |
| 1414 | as a work of fiction. | 作为虚构的作品。 |
| 1415 | I tell you, who else is not fooled by Labour's fantasy figures? | 我告诉你,还有谁不被工党的幻想人物愚弄? |
| 1416 | The bond | 债券 |
| 1417 | markets. | 市场。 |
| 1418 | Britain is now paying more to borrow than at any point in the last 30 years. | 英国现在所付的借款比过去30年的任何时候都多。 |
| 1419 | Any point | 任何一点 |
| 1420 | in the last 30 years. | 30年来 |
| 1421 | Those borrowing costs are hurting people today. | 这些借款费用今天正在伤害人们。 |
| 1422 | Businesses are struggling | 企业在挣扎 |
| 1423 | to afford loans because of rising interest rates. | 支付贷款,因为利率上升。 |
| 1424 | Five-year mortgage rates are now above 6%. | 五年抵押贷款率现在超过6%。 |
| 1425 | Rates are far higher now than they ever were under us. | 现在的费率比我们之前高得多 |
| 1426 | So the utter cheek of the Chancellor | 所以说,大法官的面孔 |
| 1427 | and Labour MPs to raise the mini-budget when Government borrowing rates are far higher now. | 和劳工议员在政府借款率现在要高得多时增加小型预算。 |
| 1428 | Their rates are higher than under any Conservative Prime Minister. | 他们的比率高于任何保守党总理。 |
| 1429 | These are their interest rates. | 这些是他们的利率。 |
| 1430 | These are their borrowing costs. | 这些是他们的借款费用。 |
| 1431 | This is their mess. | 这是他们的烂摊子 |
| 1432 | This is their mess, Madam Deputy Speaker, and they need to own it. | 这是他们的烂摊子,副议长女士, 他们需要拥有它。 |
| 1433 | And he knows, Madam Deputy | 他知道,副警长女士 |
| 1434 | Speaker, the Chancellor knows that next week interest rates are expected to rise again. | 议长,总理知道,预计下周利率将再次上升。 |
| 1435 | Only the Labour party would think the answer to this is to spend more money. | 只有工党才会认为 答案是花更多的钱 |
| 1436 | I know the | и笵 |
| 1437 | Education Secretary can't count, so she thinks this is all fantastic. | 教育秘书不能数 所以她觉得这都很棒 |
| 1438 | Keep on. | 继续 |
| 1439 | If you've got | 如果你有的话 |
| 1440 | something more to add, can you add? | 还有什么要补充的吗? |
| 1441 | Order! | 肃静! |
| 1442 | We have to showcase the best of ourselves our constituents | 我们必须展示自己最好的选民 |
| 1443 | are watching. | 正在观看。 |
| 1444 | I really don't need any help. | 我真的不需要任何帮助 |
| 1445 | Ms Emily Darlington, normally so polite and so well | 艾米丽·达林顿女士 平时很礼貌 |
| 1446 | today. | 今时. |
| 1447 | Not a great day. | 今天不怎么样 |
| 1448 | Thank you, Madam Deputy Speaker. | 谢谢你 副议长女士 |
| 1449 | They love to dish | 他们喜欢做菜 |
| 1450 | it, but they can't take it. | 但是他们受不了了 |
| 1451 | They love to dish it, but what was that? | 他们喜欢做菜,但那是什么? |
| 1452 | What was that? | 你说什么? |
| 1453 | Education | 学历 |
| 1454 | Secretary? | 部长? |
| 1455 | I'm sorry. | 对不起 |
| 1456 | I can't hear her, Madam Deputy Speaker, because the rest of the | 我听不见她,副议长女士 因为剩下的人 |
| 1457 | class are making too much noise. | 班级太吵了 |
| 1458 | Inflation, Madam Deputy Speaker, is eating away at our standard of | 副议长女士,通货膨胀正在以我们的标准 |
| 1459 | living. | 活着。 |
| 1460 | Their friends in the Joseph Rowntree Foundation have said that this could be the | 约瑟夫·罗恩特里基金会的朋友说 这可能是 |
| 1461 | worst Parliament for living standards on record. | 最糟糕的议会 生活水平记录在案。 |
| 1462 | But Labour have looked after their people. | 但工党已经照顾他们的人。 |
| 1463 | There have been plenty of pay rises for their friends in the unions. | 在工会中,他们的朋友工资上涨很多。 |
| 1464 | Benefits will go up by | 福利会增加 |
| 1465 | inflation in April, but private sector wages this year are below inflation. | 4月的通货膨胀,但私营部门今年的工资低于通货膨胀。 |
| 1466 | People in the private | 个人 |
| 1467 | sector are getting poorer. | 部门越来越穷。 |
| 1468 | They can all feel it. | 他们都能感觉到 |
| 1469 | Those on benefits are getting an increase, | 那些享受福利的人正在增加, |
| 1470 | while those going out to work will not. | 而外出工作的人不会。 |
| 1471 | That is not fair. | 这不公平。 |
| 1472 | The problem, Madam Deputy Speaker, | 问题,副议长女士, |
| 1473 | is that Labour are addicted to spending other people's money and addicted to welfare. | 工人们沉迷于花别人的钱 沉迷于福利 |
| 1474 | The welfare Secretary said it himself. | 福利大臣自己说的. |
| 1475 | Every meeting I have is Labour MPs asking, | 我每次开会都是工党议员问 |
| 1476 | who can we tax to pay for more benefits? | 我们能向谁征税来支付更多的福利? |
| 1477 | Since the last Budget, just 11 months ago, | 自从11个月前的上一次预算以来 |
| 1478 | the equivalent of the entire city of York has signed on to disability benefits. | 相当于整个约克市都签了残疾津贴。 |
| 1479 | Why wouldn't | 为什么? |
| 1480 | sickness benefits pay more than the minimum wage? | 疾病津贴支付的工资高于最低工资? |
| 1481 | 工作被LABOR摧毁, | |
| 1482 | and this Government has made it easier than ever to claim. | 本届政府比以往更容易宣称。 |
| 1483 | It is honestly like their policies are | 老实说 他们的政策 |
| 1484 | designed to get people off work and on welfare. | 旨在让人们离开工作和享受福利。 |
| 1485 | Just because it is called universal credit does | 因为它被称为普遍信用 |
| 1486 | not mean that everyone in the universe should be on benefits. | 并不是说宇宙中的每个人都应该得到好处。 |
| 1487 | This is not just about cutting | 这不仅仅是切 |
| 1488 | the benefits bill. | 福利法案。 |
| 1489 | This welfare burden is deeply unfair to those people who are working hard, | 这种福利负担对那些努力工作的人来说是不公平的, |
| 1490 | making ends meet, those people making tough decisions about whether they can move home, | 那些决定能否搬回家的人 |
| 1491 | whether they can afford to have children. | 他们是否有能力有孩子。 |
| 1492 | How do you think they feel when they hear that working | 你觉得当他们听到这个工作时,他们的感受如何? |
| 1493 | age welfare is now costing every taxpayer £4,000 a year? | 现在每个纳税人每年要花费4 000英镑? |
| 1494 | Cutting welfare is not just about saving | 削减福利不仅仅是储蓄 |
| 1495 | money. | 钱 |
| 1496 | A million young people in this country wake up with nothing to do and nowhere to go. | 这个国家一百万年轻人醒来时无所事事,无处可去。 |
| 1497 | Unemployment among 20 to 24-year-olds is now higher in London than in Bulgaria, | 20至24岁年龄组的失业率目前在伦敦高于保加利亚。 |
| 1498 | the second poorest country in the EU. | 欧盟第二最贫穷国家。 |
| 1499 | Labour are creating a lost generation, | 劳工正在创造失落的一代 |
| 1500 | isolated and powerless over their futures. | 孤立无援 无法控制未来 |
| 1501 | Madam Deputy Speaker, Britain is about to collapse under the weight of welfare. | 副议长女士,英国即将在福利的重压下崩溃. |
| 1502 | We have to start showing people some tough love. | 我们必须开始向人们展示一些强硬的爱 |
| 1503 | Deep down, the Chancellor knows that spending | 在内心深处,总理知道支出 |
| 1504 | more money is not the answer. | 更多的钱不是答案。 |
| 1505 | He talks about giving people breathing space, but they are the | 他谈论给人们呼吸空间,但他们是 |
| 1506 | ones choking the economy. | 经济被窒息 |
| 1507 | £70 billion of new taxes in just two years and they've put them up | 在短短的两年内,700亿英镑的新税, 他们已经把它们了 |
| 1508 | today. | 今时. |
| 1509 | He said he wouldn't be putting taxes on working people. | 他说他不会对工人征税 |
| 1510 | That's what the last Chancellor | 这就是最后一位总理 |
| 1511 | said, but he has because they are taxing everything that they can get their hands on. | 说,但他有,因为他们正在征税 所有他们可以得到的手。 |
| 1512 | They have taxed | 他们已经征税了 |
| 1513 | jobs, they've taxed pensions, taxed cars, they've taxed the rental market today, taxed savings, | 他们已经对养老金、汽车、今天的租借市场征税, 并纳税储蓄, |
| 1514 | taxed investments, taxed homes. | 已征税的投资,已征税的住房。 |
| 1515 | He asked me if I support the action that they're taking today. | 他问我是否支持他们今天的行动 |
| 1516 | No, I do not support the action that they're taking today. | 不,我不支持他们今天的行动。 |
| 1517 | The Chancellor also said that this | 总理还说 |
| 1518 | is a budget for business that will unleash enterprise. | 是企业的预算 将释放企业。 |
| 1519 | That must be why the entrepreneurship | 这一定是创业的原因 |
| 1520 | adviser quit this week. | 这周顾问辞职了 |
| 1521 | There is nothing for business here, Madam Deputy Speaker, nothing | 副议长女士,这里没什么好谈的 |
| 1522 | for business here. | 这里的生意。 |
| 1523 | He wants to charge them more for, what was it, Union Learning Fund? | 他想向他们收取更多的费用,是什么,工会学习基金? |
| 1524 | They don't | 他们不会 |
| 1525 | want these random new schemes. | 想要这些随机的新方案。 |
| 1526 | Let me tell him, business confidence is negative, not just this | 让我告诉他, 商业信心是负面的, 不只是这个 |
| 1527 | quarter, not just the last quarter, but for seven quarters in a row. | 四分之一,不只是最后一个季度, 而且连续七个季度。 |
| 1528 | That's never happened before | 这以前从未发生过 |
| 1529 | and in case Labour MPs don't understand what that means, the last time business confidence was | 如果工党议员不明白这意味着什么, 最后一次商业信心是 |
| 1530 | positive was when we were in charge. | 积极是当年我们负责。 |
| 1531 | He says he is helping with the cost of doing business. | 他说他正在帮助支付做生意的费用。 |
| 1532 | Businesses need cheaper energy, flexible labour markets and lower taxes. | 企业需要更廉价的能源、灵活的劳动力市场和较低的税收。 |
| 1533 | They are getting none | 他们一无所获 |
| 1534 | of those. | 这些。 |
| 1535 | Nearly half of businesses say they've cut employment because of Labour's jobs tax. | 近一半的企业说,由于工党的工作税,他们削减了就业. |
| 1536 | There are now fewer vacancies in the economy than at any point in the last 12 years outside the | 过去12年里,经济领域的空缺比过去任何时候都少。 |
| 1537 | pandemic. | 艾滋病毒/艾滋病。 |
| 1538 | Graduate vacancies are down almost 50% this year. | 今年毕业生空缺几乎下降了50%。 |
| 1539 | They were the worst on record | 他们是记录上最糟糕的 |
| 1540 | last year. | 去年的事了 说吧 |
| 1541 | Under Labour, they're again even worse, worst on record this year. | 在LABOR的统治下,他们今年再次更糟糕,最糟糕的纪录. |
| 1542 | I was hoping that he | 我本来希望他 |
| 1543 | would do something on Plan 2 student loans today, but he hasn't even done that. | 计划二今天的助学贷款会有所作为, 但他甚至没有这样做。 |
| 1544 | When was the last | 上次是什么时候? |
| 1545 | time any of them spoke to a graduate looking for a job? | 什么时候他们有人跟一个毕业生谈 找工作? |
| 1546 | Parents are watching their children receive | 父母在看着他们的孩子 |
| 1547 | rejection after rejection. | 拒绝后拒绝。 |
| 1548 | Companies report 140 applicants chasing every job. | 公司报告140个申请人 追求每一个工作。 |
| 1549 | Unemployment has | 失业情况 |
| 1550 | risen by a quarter of a million people since Labour came in, a quarter of a million people | 工党以来增加了25万人,25万人 |
| 1551 | under this lot. | 在这片土地上 |
| 1552 | So let me tell them some home truths. | 所以,让我告诉他们一些回家的真相。 |
| 1553 | They have made wages expensive with | 他们使工资昂贵 |
| 1554 | their jobs tax. | 他们的工作税。 |
| 1555 | They have made energy expensive with their net zero policies. | 它们以净零政策使能源昂贵。 |
| 1556 | They have made | 他们已经做了 |
| 1557 | capital expensive by increasing the cost of borrowing. | 通过增加借贷成本,资本昂贵。 |
| 1558 | What happens when wages, | 当工资, |
| 1559 | energy and capital are expensive? | 能源和资本是昂贵的? |
| 1560 | Nothing gets built. | 没有东西可以建造。 |
| 1561 | That's why the economy is grinding to a | 这就是为什么经济 磨成这样 |
| 1562 | halt. | 停下来。 |
| 1563 | Labour said they were going to build one and a half million new homes. | 劳勃说,他们将要建造150万所新住宅. |
| 1564 | I remember when the | 我记得,当 |
| 1565 | housing secretary first started and I told her that she'd been stitched up. | 我告诉她她被缝合了 |
| 1566 | Do you know what she's | 你知道她是谁吗? |
| 1567 | saying now? | 现在? |
| 1568 | She says now there is a slim chance, a slim chance of building one and a half million | 她说现在机会渺茫 建造150万的渺茫机会 |
| 1569 | new homes. | 新的家园。 |
| 1570 | They're not going to build them, they're not even going to build as many as we did despite | 他们不会建造他们, 他们甚至不会建造像我们一样多 |
| 1571 | their lofty ambitions. | 他们的崇高野心。 |
| 1572 | They promised to secure the future of Britain's steel industry. | 他们承诺要保障英国钢铁工业的未来. |
| 1573 | Now | 现在 |
| 1574 | taxpayers are spending £1.3 million a day propping up British steel alone. | 纳税人每天花130万英镑 仅靠英国的钢铁 |
| 1575 | They promised | 他们答应了 |
| 1576 | to create 650,000 clean energy jobs. | 创造65万个清洁能源就业机会。 |
| 1577 | Where are they? | 他们在哪? |
| 1578 | 650,000. | 65万块 |
| 1579 | Nothing has been | 什么都没有 |
| 1580 | created except unemployment. | 失业除外。 |
| 1581 | Madam Deputy Speaker, let me tell you what's actually happened | 副警长 发言人,我告诉你到底发生了什么 |
| 1582 | since last year's Budget for Benefit Street. | 从去年的"福利街预算"开始 |
| 1583 | Inflation? | 通货膨胀? |
| 1584 | Up. | 起来 |
| 1585 | Government spending? | 政府开支? |
| 1586 | Up. | 起来 |
| 1587 | They | 他们 |
| 1588 | can join in on that side now. | 现在可以加入那边了 |
| 1589 | They know the words. | 他们知道这些话 |
| 1590 | We heard them. | 我们听到了 |
| 1591 | They know the words. | 他们知道这些话 |
| 1592 | Debt interest? | 债务利息? |
| 1593 | Up. | 起来 |
| 1594 | Mortgage rates? | 抵押费? |
| 1595 | Up. | 起来 |
| 1596 | Benefits claims? | 福利申请? |
| 1597 | Up. | 起来 |
| 1598 | Unemployment? | 失业? |
| 1599 | Up. | 起来 |
| 1600 | Welfare spending? | 福利开支? |
| 1601 | Up. | 起来 |
| 1602 | Madam Deputy Speaker, the report card is not looking good. | 副警长 议长,成绩单看起来不太好 |
| 1603 | They are making the same mistake | 他们犯了同样的错误 |
| 1604 | with banking that they made with oil and gas. | 他们用石油和天然气进行银行业务。 |
| 1605 | Tax one of Britain's flagship industries until | 对英国的旗舰产业征税,直到 |
| 1606 | they pack up and leave. | 他们收拾行李离开。 |
| 1607 | The result? | 结果? |
| 1608 | The country gets less money in tax. | 国家税收收入较少. |
| 1609 | Mr Gemmell, yalling for so long will be very bad for your throat, so simmer down. | Gemmell先生 这么长时间的说下去 会对你的喉咙很不好 所以冷静下来 |
| 1610 | I see the Pensions Minister is leaving, Madam Deputy Speaker. | 副议长女士 退休部长要走了 |
| 1611 | I guess he couldn't handle | 我想他应付不了了 |
| 1612 | the truth. | 事实 |
| 1613 | Scotland leaving. | 苏格兰离开。 |
| 1614 | Everything in our economy is being made more expensive | 我们经济中的一切都变得更贵了 |
| 1615 | by Labour's taxes. | 由工党的税收。 |
| 1616 | Next year, under them, Britain will have the highest tax burden | 明年,在他们的领导下,英国的税收负担将最高 |
| 1617 | in our country's history—higher than in the 1970s, higher than in the Second World War, | - 高于1970年代,高于第二次世界大战, |
| 1618 | higher than in the Napoleonic War. | 比拿破仑战争还要高 |
| 1619 | She asks whose fault it is. | 她问那是谁的错 |
| 1620 | It is your fault. | 这是你的错。 |
| 1621 | She is asleep at | 她睡着了 |
| 1622 | the back of the class. | 课后。 |
| 1623 | The Education Secretary might want to take a look at that student. | 教育部长也许想看看那个学生 |
| 1624 | What have we learned from the OBR today? | 我们今天从OBR那里学到了什么? |
| 1625 | Growth next year is downgraded. | 明年增长降级. |
| 1626 | Inflation is up every | 通货膨胀不断上升 |
| 1627 | year until 2030. | (截至2030年)。 |
| 1628 | Real household disposable income is lower every year. | 家庭实际可支配收入每年较低。 |
| 1629 | We have learned that his debt | 我们得知他欠债 |
| 1630 | interest bill will be £14 billion higher than expected, and that the debt will be higher in | 利息将比预期的高出140亿英镑,债务将高于预期。 |
| 1631 | every single year compared to the previous plan. | 与上一个计划相比,每年一次。 |
| 1632 | How is this giving us breathing space? | 这怎么给我们呼吸空间? |
| 1633 | How? | 怎么会? |
| 1634 | There is a better way that actually delivers for the people of this country. | 有更好的办法可以真正为这个国家的人民服务。 |
| 1635 | There is a logical order to creating growth in an economy. | 在一个经济体中创造增长是合乎逻辑的。 |
| 1636 | You have to create value, prosperity | 你要创造价值,繁荣 |
| 1637 | and wealth first, before you distribute it. | 在你们分配财产之前,应先有财产。 |
| 1638 | That is how it works. | 就是这样的 |
| 1639 | Labour are only interested | 劳工只感兴趣 |
| 1640 | in the distribution. | 在分布。 |
| 1641 | They have no plan to create any value at all. | 他们根本没有创造任何价值的计划。 |
| 1642 | This side of the house wants to | 房子的这边想 |
| 1643 | see Britain richer, more prosperous, thriving, not just a little bit of breathing space. | 看到英国更富裕,更繁荣,更繁荣,不只是一点点的呼吸空间. |
| 1644 | That is why Conservatives are proposing tough love. | 这就是保守派提出强硬爱情的原因. |
| 1645 | We will cut spending by £70 billion, | 我们将削减700亿英镑的开支, |
| 1646 | including £36 billion from welfare, cuts that are fair to taxpayers and those who really need | 包括来自福利的360亿英镑,对纳税人和真正需要者公平的削减 |
| 1647 | support. | 支助。 |
| 1648 | We would use half of that money to cut the deficit so Britain does not go bankrupt and | 我们用一半的钱来削减赤字 这样英国就不会破产 |
| 1649 | borrowing rates start to come down. | 借款率开始下降。 |
| 1650 | That is how we get cheaper mortgages. | 这就是我们如何得到更便宜的抵押贷款。 |
| 1651 | We will fund our defence | 我们会为国防提供资金 |
| 1652 | properly, because keeping our country safe should be the first priority of any Government. | 保护我国的安全应该是任何政府的首要任务。 |
| 1653 | Getting the public finances under control, living within our means allows us to cut taxes, | 控制公共财政, 生活在我们的能力允许我们减税, |
| 1654 | because that is what really gives people breathing space. | 因为这才是人们呼吸的空间 |
| 1655 | Scrapping the carbon tax to bring down | 为降低碳税 |
| 1656 | energy bills, scrapping stamp duty, abolishing inheritance tax on family homes—that is what | 能源账单,废印花税,取消对家庭房屋的继承税——这就是: |
| 1657 | people want. | 人们想要。 |
| 1658 | So let's cut spending, cut the deficit, fund defence, cut people's taxes. | 因此,我们削减开支,削减赤字,资助国防,削减人民税. |
| 1659 | That, Madam Deputy Speaker, is the budget the Chancellor should have delivered today. | 副议长女士,这是总理今天应该完成的预算。 |
| 1660 | That is the budget Conservatives would have delivered. | 这是保守党本可以提供的预算。 |
| 1661 | And that is going to be the choice | 这将是选择 |
| 1662 | at the next election. | 在下一次选举中。 |
| 1663 | If Members are exiting, they should do so very quietly and very quickly. | 如果会员国退出,它们应该非常安静和迅速地退出。 |
| 1664 | If colleagues can be seated so we can hear the first of the backbench contributions, | 如果各位同事能坐下来听我们听第一课 |
| 1665 | we come to the Treasury Select Committee Chair, Dame Meg Hillier. | 我们来到财务选择委员会主席 梅格·希利尔夫人 |
| 1666 | Thank you, Madam Deputy Speaker. | 谢谢你 副议长女士 |
| 1667 | I think the right Honourable Lady opposite needs to really | 我觉得对面的女主人真的需要 |
| 1668 | have a tough look at the reputation of her Government, because she talks about welfare, | 仔细看看她的政府的名声 因为她谈论福利, |
| 1669 | she talks about defence, and it was her Government that crashed the economy. | 她谈到国防,是她的政府破坏了经济。 |
| 1670 | Under her Government, | 在她的政府领导下, |
| 1671 | the welfare spending rose 0.7% of GDP in the last Parliament alone, and in the last year | 仅上届议会的福利支出就增加了国内生产总值的0.7%,去年也增加了0.7%。 |
| 1672 | of the Government in which she served, it rose by £33 billion. | 在她任职的政府中,增长330亿英镑。 |
| 1673 | So she knows, we all know, | 所以她知道,我们都知道, |
| 1674 | reform is necessary, and reform is coming, because under this Labour Government we are | 改革是必要的,改革即将到来,因为在这个工党政府的领导下,我们 |
| 1675 | reforming the social security safety net and ending the scandal of young people on | 改革社会保障网,结束年轻人的丑闻 |
| 1676 | fifth, who are in droves being put on a benefit that they are less likely to come off than | 第五,那些被驱赶的人得到的好处是,他们比 |
| 1677 | someone over the age of 55. | 一个55岁以上的人 |
| 1678 | As the Prime Minister said in Prime Minister's questions earlier, | 正如总理先前在总理提问中所说的那样, |
| 1679 | Labour's approach is a names, not numbers approach, and there is a lot of thought going | 工党的方法是一个名字,而不是数字的方法, 有很多想法 |
| 1680 | in, and I pay tribute to Alan Milburn for his thinking about how to reform the system | 我向艾伦·米尔本致敬 他思考了如何改革制度 |
| 1681 | as a whole. | 整体而言。 |
| 1682 | It is easy to talk about numbers and top slicing, but that takes no account | 数字和顶级切片是很容易谈的,但这并不考虑 |
| 1683 | of the human beings at the heart of the benefits system. | 人类是福利体系的核心 |
| 1684 | The Prime Minister is giving a typically powerful speech, but over my 21 years in the House, | 首相正在发表一个典型的有力演讲, 但是在我的21年里,在众议院, |
| 1685 | I have normally found that the person who holds her position gives a somewhat less partisan | 平时我发现 担任她职务的人 给的党性略低 |
| 1686 | critique of the Budget, recognising the fact that the primary role of all of us as backbenchers | 对预算的批评,认识到我们大家作为后盾的主要作用 |
| 1687 | here is to hold the Executive to account, the Government of the day, rather than just | 这是为了追究政府的责任 而不是仅仅 |
| 1688 | laying to our party political base. | 我们党的政治基础。 |
| 1689 | I take the reputation of my predecessor, who took her job very seriously, and would make | 我尊重我的前任的名誉,他非常认真地对待她的工作,并将使 |
| 1690 | a point. | 一点 |
| 1691 | It is very difficult for me to stand up as a member of the backbenchers of this | 我很难站出来 作为这个反派的一员 |
| 1692 | Government and not to react to the party opposite, who crashed the economy in 2022 and left a | 2022年经济崩溃 并留下一个 |
| 1693 | lot of the mess that we are dealing with now. | 我们现在面对的混乱 |
| 1694 | I am passionate about some of these issues, | 我热衷于其中的一些问题, |
| 1695 | because I have spent a long time looking at public spending and at the waste of the Government | 因为我花了很长的时间去研究公共开支和浪费政府 |
| 1696 | before, as indeed the Public Accounts Committee should be, quite rightly, challenging this | 公共账户委员会应该非常正确地挑战这一点。 |
| 1697 | Government on any waste of taxpayer pounds. | 任何浪费纳税人英镑的政府。 |
| 1698 | Taxpayers work hard for their money, and they | 纳税人努力赚钱,他们 |
| 1699 | need to be sure that someone is watching the Government to make sure that they are spending | 需要确保有人在监视政府,以确保支出 |
| 1700 | it as well as they possibly can. | 尽他们所能 |
| 1701 | We know that that is not always a simple task. | 我们知道,这并非总是一项简单的任务。 |
| 1702 | I look to welfare reform, for example. | 例如,我期待着福利改革。 |
| 1703 | Only yesterday I was with the Secretary of State | 昨天我和国务卿在一起 |
| 1704 | for Work and Pensions in my constituency in Hackney South and Shoreditch, meeting with | 在哈克尼南区和肖雷迪奇区 我选区的工作和养老金 |
| 1705 | Scope, who is doing amazing work with disabled people. | 范围,谁正在做惊人的工作 残疾人。 |
| 1706 | Seventy-two per cent of the recent | 72%的近期 |
| 1707 | cohort who were supported into work were still in work 26 weeks later. | 26个星期后,被支助工作的群体仍在工作。 |
| 1708 | People had been written | 人被写 |
| 1709 | off by the system but helped into work. | 被系统关闭 但帮助工作。 |
| 1710 | We can see this names but not numbers approach. | 我们可以看到这个名字,但不是数字接近。 |
| 1711 | If we make sure that it is done properly through some of the devolution measures that this | 如果我们通过一些移交措施确保妥善进行这项工作, |
| 1712 | Government propose, we can make sure that that is replicated across the country, where | 政府建议,我们可以确保在全国推广,其中, |
| 1713 | there are already good examples. | 已经有很好的例子。 |
| 1714 | I welcome the decision by the Chancellor to fund the defence investment plan. | 我欢迎总理决定为国防投资计划提供资金。 |
| 1715 | I looked | 我看着 |
| 1716 | at this for many years as chair of the Public Accounts Committee. | 担任公共账户委员会主席多年。 |
| 1717 | It is right that we stand | 我们站着是对的 |
| 1718 | with Ukraine, and that is rightly a cross-party position. | 这是正确的跨党派立场。 |
| 1719 | It is right that we spend the right | 这是正确的,我们花右 |
| 1720 | money on defence. | 防守费 |
| 1721 | Unfortunately, the last Government reduced the money on defence under austerity | 不幸的是,上届政府在紧缩下削减了国防经费 |
| 1722 | to a ridiculously low level, leaving us exposed to the challenges of the world we face. | 我们面临世界的挑战。 |
| 1723 | I | 一、导 言 |
| 1724 | would hope that we would have a cross-party consensus that we need to increase that defence | 希望我们有一个跨党派的共识,即我们需要加强这一防御。 |
| 1725 | spending and back the Chancellor in that mission. | 花大钱支持总理 |
| 1726 | I give way. | 我让路。 |
| 1727 | The Chancellor has announced £5 billion more in the budget towards defence research and | 总理宣布预算再增加50亿英镑 用于国防研究 |
| 1728 | development, which, as she knows, I— | 发展,她知道,我... |
| 1729 | Please be seated. | 请坐 |
| 1730 | You will continue your intervention. | 你继续你的干预。 |
| 1731 | Whose phone is going off? | 谁的电话要关机了? |
| 1732 | Mr Davison, please | 戴维森先生,请 |
| 1733 | fix your phone. | 修理你的电话。 |
| 1734 | Does the hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 1735 | Member agree that the Government announcing £5 billion more in the budget | 议员同意政府宣布在预算中再增加50亿英镑 |
| 1736 | for defence R&D through the British Business Bank could have profoundly positive implications | 通过英国商业银行进行国防研发,可能产生非常积极的影响。 |
| 1737 | for our national security and growth, as I have urged, if the Government scale it further | 正如我所敦促的,如果政府进一步扩大国家安全和增长, |
| 1738 | from here? | 从这里? |
| 1739 | I thank the hon. | 谢谢亲爱的。 |
| 1740 | Gentleman, who I count as an hon. | 绅士们,我算他为亲爱的 |
| 1741 | Friend, because he serves a course | 朋友,因为他为课程服务 |
| 1742 | on the Treasury Select Committee. | 在财务选择委员会。 |
| 1743 | Is it indefinable in his attempt to make sure that the Government | 他试图确保政府 |
| 1744 | are listening about research and development in defence and across wider sectors? | 是否正在听取国防和更广泛的部门的研究和发展情况? |
| 1745 | It sounds | 听起来 |
| 1746 | like between us the Government have heard that message. | 就像我们之间一样,政府听到了这个信息。 |
| 1747 | Before I move on to the main thrust of the Budget, I also want to comment on the Leader | 在我开始讨论预算的主旨之前,我也想评论一下领导人 |
| 1748 | of the Opposition's comment about Plan 2 student loans. | 反对党对计划2学生贷款的评论。 |
| 1749 | As a select committee, we looked | 作为一个特选委员会,我们看 |
| 1750 | at this issue. | 这个问题。 |
| 1751 | It is having a very big impact on that generation of young graduates, the | 这正在对一代年轻的毕业生产生很大影响, |
| 1752 | engine room of Britain, the people who will be funding and growing our economy in years | 英国的发动机室, 多年来将资助和增长我们经济的人们 |
| 1753 | to come, and making sure that the ageing population is supported. | 并且确保老龄人口得到支持。 |
| 1754 | We need to do everything | 我们需要做一切 |
| 1755 | we can. | 我们可以。 |
| 1756 | Intergenerational fairness is a big strand of our concerns on the Treasury Select | 代际公平是我们对财务选择的一大关注 |
| 1757 | Committee. | 委员会。 |
| 1758 | Let us be clear. | 让我们说清楚。 |
| 1759 | Who was it who set up Plan 2 student loans? | "二计划"学生贷款由谁设立?. |
| 1760 | It was the Government opposite. | 相反的是政府。 |
| 1761 | I talk a lot about slow politics. | 我常说慢政治. |
| 1762 | Governments should make decisions today that will stand | 各国政府今天应作出决定, |
| 1763 | the test of time in 10 and 20 years' time, as well as dealing with the challenges of | 10年和20年后时间的考验,以及应对 |
| 1764 | and the catastrophes that might occur, whether globally or locally, next week. | 以及下周可能在全球或当地发生的灾难。 |
| 1765 | It was designed | 是设计出来的 |
| 1766 | by her Government, and that was a ticking time bomb left for this generation to pick | 由她的政府, 这是一个滴答时间炸弹 留给这代人选择 |
| 1767 | up. | 起来 |
| 1768 | While I am saddened that we have not been able to see a change to the threshold at which | 虽然我感到悲哀的是,我们未能看到改变起点线。 |
| 1769 | those repayments are made, I hope that the Chancellor could consider that as part of | 我希望总理能将此视为一项重要工作。 |
| 1770 | his longer-term plans to make sure that that generation has one less burden upon them. | 他的长远计划是确保这一代人的负担减轻。 |
| 1771 | I hope that we will see some talking about that in the weeks to come. | 我希望在今后几周里,我们将看到有人谈论这个问题。 |
| 1772 | One very important issue arose before the Chancellor rose to his feet. | 在总理站起来之前,出现了一个非常重要的问题。 |
| 1773 | It seems that | 看起来 |
| 1774 | some bank shares increased in value. | 一些银行股票增值。 |
| 1775 | I am concerned and will be, with the permission | 我很担心,而且会的,如果允许的话 |
| 1776 | of the Treasury Select Committee, writing to the Financial Conduct Authority to see | 财务选择委员会,致函金融行为管理局,查看 |
| 1777 | if there is any evidence of leaked market-sensitive information that may have led to that movement, | 如果有任何证据表明,市场敏感信息泄露可能导致这种移动, |
| 1778 | because that would be a very serious issue. | 因为这将是一个非常严重的问题。 |
| 1779 | On that point, I congratulate my right hon. | 在这一点上,我祝贺我的右爱。 |
| 1780 | Friend for his very strong clampdown on speculation and leaks ahead of his function. | 他的朋友非常强烈的压制 投机和泄露 在他的功能之前。 |
| 1781 | He knows, | 笵 |
| 1782 | as we all do, that stability is so important, and that wild speculation cannot completely | 正如我们大家所做的那样,稳定是如此重要,疯狂的猜测不能完全 |
| 1783 | halt that. | 停下来。 |
| 1784 | Clamping down on leaks from the Treasury and the system is a very important | 堵住国库和系统的漏水 是非常重要的 |
| 1785 | aspect. | 方面。 |
| 1786 | Despite the headwinds, debt forecast has only slightly worsened. | 尽管出现了头风,但债务预测只是略有恶化。 |
| 1787 | We have seen a budget | 我们已经看到预算 |
| 1788 | that pushes stability, and we have seen some particular changes that I would welcome. | 也看到了一些我欢迎的特殊变化。 |
| 1789 | The | 那个 |
| 1790 | Treasury Select Committee looked at cash ices and the changes that were proposed in last year's | 财务选择委员会研究了现金冰以及去年提出的变动 |
| 1791 | Budget. | 预算。 |
| 1792 | As we said then, it was not the right approach. | 正如我们当时所说的那样,这样做是不正确的。 |
| 1793 | Building societies used cash ices to | 建设社会用现金冰块 |
| 1794 | lend to home purchasers, and they were going to be particularly badly hit. | 贷款给购房者,他们将受到特别严重的打击。 |
| 1795 | Most people | 大多数人 |
| 1796 | have much less than £20,000 in a cash icer. | 现金冰柜还不到两万英镑 |
| 1797 | Many do not get anywhere near the £12,000. | 许多人都离12 000英镑不远。 |
| 1798 | The average is between £3,000 and £7,000, depending on how you cut the figures. | 平均在3000至7000英镑之间,这取决于你如何削减数字. |
| 1799 | It is | 没错 |
| 1800 | right that the Chancellor has done that. | 总理已经这么做了 |
| 1801 | I look forward to seeing the starter icer for investors, | 我期待看到开始的冰雪 投资者, |
| 1802 | and we as a Committee will be examining these in detail. | 作为委员会,我们将详细审查这些问题。 |
| 1803 | The proposal had overcomplicated | 该提案过于复杂。 |
| 1804 | the system. | 系统。 |
| 1805 | The icer is a trusted brand, and I think it is a good step that the Chancellor has | 冰人是一个值得信赖的品牌, 我认为这是一个很好的步骤,总理有 |
| 1806 | made. | 已经做了。 |
| 1807 | On the subject of building societies and mutuals, in a hidden corner of the Red Book, | 关于建设社会和互助, 在红皮书的一个隐藏角落, |
| 1808 | there is the announcement that my hon. | 我亲爱的已经宣布了 |
| 1809 | Friend the Member for Peterborough has been appointed | 已任命彼得伯勒成员 |
| 1810 | as the co-ops and mutuals champion for the Government. | 担任政府合作和互助的冠军。 |
| 1811 | I commend him on that position | 我赞扬他的立场。 |
| 1812 | after many years of hard work in this area. | 经过多年的努力 在这个领域。 |
| 1813 | As the chair of the co-operative group of MPs | 作为议员合作小组主席 |
| 1814 | I am delighted that the Government are leaning in further to the progress it has already made | 我感到高兴的是,政府正进一步推进已经取得的进展。 |
| 1815 | to support co-ops and mutuals. | 支持合作和互助。 |
| 1816 | It is important to get that growth and involvement of people in | 必须使这种增长和人们参与 |
| 1817 | every community up and down the country, because this is a way of people owning and having some | 每个社区上下下, 因为这是一种方式 人们拥有和拥有一些 |
| 1818 | say in the shaping of their services and their outcomes, whether it be a credit union, a food | 无论是信用社还是食品 |
| 1819 | co-op or a childcare co-op. | 合作或保育合作。 |
| 1820 | The list goes on. | 名单继续。 |
| 1821 | There are many opportunities there. | 那里有很多机会。 |
| 1822 | I welcome the lifetime icer reform, again something the Treasury Committee | 我欢迎毕生的冰雪改革 也是财政委员会 |
| 1823 | produced a report on. | 编写了一份报告。 |
| 1824 | The removal of the penalty payment seems like the only just approach to that. | 取消罚款似乎是唯一的公正办法。 |
| 1825 | We have this challenge when icers and these products are created and sometimes they do not | 当冰匠和这些产品被创造出来时 我们面临这个挑战 有时它们不会 |
| 1826 | work as well as they could, so I welcome the Chancellor looking at that. | 他们尽其所能地工作,因此我欢迎总理看到这一点。 |
| 1827 | I am delighted to | 我很高兴 |
| 1828 | see some changes in housing. | 见住房方面的一些变化。 |
| 1829 | In my own constituency, house prices are rocketing through the roof, | 在我自己的选区 房价暴涨 |
| 1830 | rents are high and thousands of people are living in temporary accommodation. | 租金很高,数千人住在临时住所。 |
| 1831 | Not just temporary | 不只是暂时的 |
| 1832 | accommodation but those who are in housing are often severely overcrowded. | 居住者往往拥挤不堪。 |
| 1833 | I visit people every | 我每一次都来看人 |
| 1834 | weekend who are living with three children in a one-bedroom flat. | 周末,他们与三个孩子住在一间单间房。 |
| 1835 | That is a very typical | 这是一个非常典型的 |
| 1836 | picture. | 图片。 |
| 1837 | There is no freedom or agency over their own lives to move, because the cost of housing to | 在他们自己的生活中,没有迁移的自由或代理权,因为住房成本是: |
| 1838 | buy is too high, the cost of rent is too high and we do not have enough social housing. | 购买价格太高,租金太高,我们没有足够的社会住房。 |
| 1839 | Indeed, | 确实 |
| 1840 | it is cheaper to buy back from a leaseholder who is selling their property than to build new, so | 从出售房产的租户那里买回比建新房子便宜,所以 |
| 1841 | that reduction for housing associations is a welcome first step. | 对住房协会来说,减少费用是值得欢迎的第一步。 |
| 1842 | I thank the hon. | 谢谢亲爱的。 |
| 1843 | Member for giving way. | 成员让路。 |
| 1844 | As a member for a part of the United Kingdom | 作为联合王国一部分的成员 |
| 1845 | where government is devolved, despite notwithstanding the good intentions | 尽管有良好的意愿,政府仍被下放 |
| 1846 | coming from this Government, sometimes the money that goes north goes into the tube, | 来自这个政府,有时 钱去北方进入管, |
| 1847 | what comes out the other end is sometimes rather different, particularly on housing. | 另一端的情况有时相当不同,特别是在住房方面。 |
| 1848 | Is that | 这是 |
| 1849 | something the Treasury Select Committee could look at one day to see what is delivered is what | 财务选择委员会总有一天会发现什么 |
| 1850 | was with in the intention of this mountainous government? | 这个山区政府的意图是什么? |
| 1851 | He anticipates a further area of my speech, because I believe very very firmly in devolution. | 他预期我的发言还有另一个方面,因为我坚信移交权力。 |
| 1852 | but there are no Remote Broadcasting Human Rights guy that Nederlund would like me to have. | 但没有任何远程广播 人权的家伙 尼德伦德希望我拥有。 |
| 1853 | are some caveats. | 有一些警告。 |
| 1854 | Of course, I chair a committee. | 当然,我主持一个委员会。 |
| 1855 | I do not make all the decisions for the committee | 我不为委员会做所有的决定 |
| 1856 | alone. | 一个人 |
| 1857 | It is not an autocracy, and I will be discussing that with my committee members—unless | 这不是一个独裁政权,我将和我的委员会成员讨论这个问题——除非 |
| 1858 | my committee members choose to make it that way. | 我的委员们选择这样 |
| 1859 | With housing, there are also areas that would be too detailed to go into the Budget, but | 在住房方面,有些地区过于详细,无法列入预算,但 |
| 1860 | I hope that in the forthcoming spending review there is some discussion about system-built | 我希望,在即将举行的支出审查中,将就系统建设展开一些讨论。 |
| 1861 | housing. | 住房问题。 |
| 1862 | 在我的选区Hoxton的Murray Grove, 有一些千年产品由 | |
| 1863 | Peabody, still standing the test of time, system-built offsite, reducing the cost of | 皮博迪,仍在接受时间测试,系统在现场外建造,降低了成本 |
| 1864 | construction and making it faster, but we do not have enough throughput in the factories | 建造和加快速度,但我们工厂的吞吐量不足 |
| 1865 | that do this for them to survive and thrive. | 他们这样做是为了生存和繁荣。 |
| 1866 | I think that is a real opportunity for us | 我认为这是我们真正的机会 |
| 1867 | potentially in the UK. | 有可能在英国 |
| 1868 | The Chancellor has a huge challenge. | 总理有一个巨大的挑战。 |
| 1869 | We are facing very difficult fiscal circumstances. | 我们面临非常困难的财政情况。 |
| 1870 | In the wider picture, we are seeing some green shoots of hope. | 从更广的角度来看,我们看到了一些绿色的希望。 |
| 1871 | According to early estimates, | 据早期估计, |
| 1872 | the economy grew 1.8% year on year in the three months to August, at the fastest pace | 3个月至8月,经济年增长率为1.8%,最快 |
| 1873 | since the country was rebounding from the pandemic in 2022. | 自从2022年该国从这种流行病中反弹以来。 |
| 1874 | GDP has grown at an annualised | 国内生产总值逐年增长 |
| 1875 | pace of 2.7% so far in 2026, with early estimates indicating that growth will continue into | 2026年迄今增长率为2.7%,早期估计表明将继续增长到 |
| 1876 | the third quarter once we get those figures. | 第三季度,一旦我们得到这些数字。 |
| 1877 | Productivity is over 1% per worker every quarter | 每个季度每个工人的生产率超过1% |
| 1878 | since the end of 2024. | 从2024年底开始。 |
| 1879 | It is a degree of hope that, if we keep stability and focus, | 一定程度的希望是,如果我们保持稳定和集中, |
| 1880 | we will see some challenges. | 我们将看到一些挑战。 |
| 1881 | I will give way to the hon. | 我会让路给亲爱的。 |
| 1882 | Lady. | 女士们 |
| 1883 | The hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 1884 | Lady is making an excellent speech, as always. | 女士的演讲和往常一样精彩 |
| 1885 | Given that there is some underlying | 鉴于存在一些潜在的 |
| 1886 | positivity, is she concerned that, although there is ongoing support for people with their | 她感到关切的是,虽然人们不断得到支持,他们仍然在接受教育。 |
| 1887 | energy bills, there is nothing for the tens of thousands of people in Cumbria and hundreds | 能源账单,对昆布里亚的数万人和数百人来说,什么都没有 |
| 1888 | of thousands across the country who are off grid and who rely on heating oils, does the | 全国成千上万的网路外和依赖取暖油的人 |
| 1889 | Chancellor have room to make sure that there is a formal cap on energy bills for those | 总理有余地确保 能源法案正式封顶 |
| 1890 | people who rely on being off grid, whose bills have gone up threefold in the last year? | 那些依赖被关闭的人, 谁的账单在去年增加了三倍? |
| 1891 | The hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 1892 | Gentleman is a good campaigner for his constituency and raises these issues repeatedly, | 绅士是他的支持者的好竞选者 反复提出这些问题 |
| 1893 | but there has been some support from Government on that issue already. | 但是,在这个问题上已经得到了政府的一些支持。 |
| 1894 | We will, as a Treasury | 我们会做国库 |
| 1895 | may take the plaudits I have given today, but there will be a detail that we will look | 可能拿我今天给的花花公子, 但我们将会看到一个细节 |
| 1896 | through. | 通过。 |
| 1897 | One of the aspects here is how much this accumulatively delivers for a household, | 其中一个方面是 这个积蓄能给一个家庭带来多少 |
| 1898 | but that has been the mission of the Chancellor and the Prime Minister. | 但这是总理和总理的使命。 |
| 1899 | On that point, we | 在这一点上,我们 |
| 1900 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}会等着看细节 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}但钱罐子有限 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}必须瞄准 | |
| 1901 | at those who need it most, notwithstanding the challenges his constituency faces. | 尽管他的选民面临挑战, |
| 1902 | There | 那边 |
| 1903 | are choices to be made. | 也就是要做出的选择 |
| 1904 | The House will be determined to know how this Budget will benefit Harlow. | 众议院将决心知道这项预算将如何使哈洛受益。 |
| 1905 | Does the Prime | 总理是否 |
| 1906 | Minister agree that the £100 payment directly being paid into the bank accounts of residents | 部长同意将100英镑的付款直接存入居民的银行账户。 |
| 1907 | in Harlow will make a huge difference this winter? | 在哈洛,今年冬天会有很大变化吗? |
| 1908 | By the way, it will help over 39,000 | 顺便说一句,它能帮助39000多人 |
| 1909 | households in the A to D category of council tax. | A至D类议会税。 |
| 1910 | The hon. | 亲爱的 |
| 1911 | Member did not get the chance to use the word Harlow multiple times during | 成员没有机会使用 Harlow 这个词多次 |
| 1912 | the Budget statement. | 预算说明。 |
| 1913 | I apologise. | 对不起 |
| 1914 | It was a failure on his part. | 这是他的失败。 |
| 1915 | If I thank the hon. | 如果我感谢亲爱的。 |
| 1916 | Member for Harlow again, I will just up his count on how many times | 再次成为哈洛的成员,我只考虑他有多少次 |
| 1917 | Harlow is mentioned in the constituency. | 哈洛在选区里被提及. |
| 1918 | In my constituency, around 48,000 households | 在我选区,大约48 000户人家 |
| 1919 | will benefit from the council tax rebate for the A to D council tax ban. | 议会对A级至D级议会的税收禁令的退税将从中受益。 |
| 1920 | I am assuming | 我假设 |
| 1921 | that the Government took this approach that is a simple way of getting the money into | 政府采取了这一方针,这是将资金用于 |
| 1922 | people's pockets, but there will be a lot of unpicking about how that works. | 人们的口袋,但会有很多 未经挑选如何运作。 |
| 1923 | It is | 没错 |
| 1924 | an instructive figure that people think that London has streets paved with gold. | 一个有启发性的数字 人们认为伦敦的街道 铺满了黄金。 |
| 1925 | I have | 我见过 |
| 1926 | one in two children in my constituency living in poverty, in the top three for the deprivation | 我选区每两个孩子中就有一个 生活在贫困之中 排在前三位 |
| 1927 | index of pensioners and a very high level of deprivation overall. | 养恤金领取人指数和普遍严重贫困。 |
| 1928 | There are challenges | 有挑战 |
| 1929 | with the cost of living. | 与生活费用。 |
| 1930 | I will take one last intervention. | 我最后一次发言。 |
| 1931 | I am most grateful to the hon. | 我非常感谢亲爱的。 |
| 1932 | Lady for giving way. | 女士让路。 |
| 1933 | She may not have read the Budget book, | 她可能没读过预算书 |
| 1934 | but in 2027 GDP is forecast to reduce from 1.6% back in March to just 1% and, indeed, | 但预计到2027年,国内生产总值将从3月的1.6%下降到1%,事实上, |
| 1935 | GDP per capita is also forecast to reduce from 1.3% to 0.9%. | 预计人均国内生产总值也将从1.3%下降到0.9%。 |
| 1936 | Actually, the numbers and | 事实上,数字和 |
| 1937 | the forecasts are getting worse, not better. | 预测越来越差,不是更好。 |
| 1938 | As the hon. | 作为亲爱的。 |
| 1939 | Gentleman rightly highlights, I have not had time in the moment since the | 绅士们正确地强调, 我还没有时间 在那一刻,因为 |
| 1940 | Chancellor sat down to go through every graph in the Red Book or, indeed, the OBR's forecast, | 总理坐下来通过红皮书中的每个图表 或,事实上,OBR的预测, |
| 1941 | but the Chancellor laid out very clearly some of the figures at the Dispatch Box. | 但首相在调度箱里非常明确地列出了一些数字。 |
| 1942 | We will | 我们会的 |
| 1943 | obviously be raising these issues in the Committee, but it is easy to pick one figure where it | 显然在委员会中提出了这些问题,但很容易找到一个数字。 |
| 1944 | has gone down, but sometimes it will go up in a later year. | 已经下降,但有时它会在一年后上升。 |
| 1945 | Despite the headwinds, there | 尽管头风,那里 |
| 1946 | is some room for optimism here. | 这里有一些乐观的余地。 |
| 1947 | Let me be very clear. | 让我说清楚 |
| 1948 | I think the Chancellor would expect me to say nothing less. | 我想首相会希望我说得更清楚 |
| 1949 | I not | 我没有 |
| 1950 | only chair the Treasury Select Committee, but the Liaison Committee. | 只有财务选择委员会主席,但联络委员会主席。 |
| 1951 | As Committee Chairs | 作为委员会主席 |
| 1952 | and committees on the Committee Corridor, we see our role as robust scrutineers of the | 我们认为,我们的作用是大力推动《公约》的执行。 |
| 1953 | Government of the day, of whichever party it is and whichever party we are, as a core | 今天的政府,无论它是哪一方,无论我们是哪一方,作为一个核心 |
| 1954 | part of what we do. | 参与我们的工作 |
| 1955 | There is no way that the Chancellor will have to hide when he comes | 首相来的时候 绝对不能躲起来 |
| 1956 | in front of us on 11 November, but I am sure he is robust enough to be prepared and take | 但我相信他足够强壮,可以准备和接受 |
| 1957 | on all comers. | 所有来宾。 |
| 1958 | I am very grateful to my hon. | 我非常感谢我的亲爱的。 |
| 1959 | Friend and to the Chair of the Treasury Select Committee | 财务选择委员会主席之友 |
| 1960 | for giving way. | 为让路。 |
| 1961 | The trend started by my right hon. | 我右手边开始的趋势 |
| 1962 | Friend the Member for Godalming and Ash | 戈达尔明和阿什的朋友 |
| 1963 | when he was Chancellor of giving £3.5 billion to the National Health Service to spend on | 当他担任总理时 给国家卫生局35亿英镑 |
| 1964 | AI and digital in order to make all departments, and particularly that department, more efficient. | AI和数字化,以提高所有部门,特别是该部门的效率。 |
| 1965 | That was, sadly, lacking from this Budget. | 遗憾的是,这一预算没有做到这一点。 |
| 1966 | Could she make any suggestions, as Chairman | 她能作为主席提出任何建议吗? |
| 1967 | of the Treasury Select Committee, as to how digital and AI, with spending from the Government, | 关于政府支出数字化和AI, |
| 1968 | could improve Government's productivity? | 能否提高政府的生产力? |
| 1969 | Quite a detailed point the Honourable Gentleman for Cotswolds raises. | 考茨沃德家族的绅士们提出了非常详细的观点。 |
| 1970 | We know that AI can | 我们知道AI可以 |
| 1971 | add about 0.2% to productivity in the economy overall. | 总体经济生产率增加0.2%左右。 |
| 1972 | I have not got direct figures for | 我没有直接的数字 |
| 1973 | the NHS, but I know that my sister committee, led ably by the Honourable Member for Oxford | 但我知道我的姊妹委员会 由牛津大学的杰出成员领导 |
| 1974 | West, will be, no doubt, looking at these issues. | 韦斯特,毫无疑问,会研究这些问题。 |
| 1975 | The Committee Corridor, as he knows, | 正如他所知,委员会走廊, |
| 1976 | is examining the power of AI, both the costs, the opportunities and the opportunity to improve | 正在审查大赦国际的实力,包括成本、机会和机会,以便改进 |
| 1977 | productivity in various guises. | 以各种伪装的生产力。 |
| 1978 | It is something that we will, I am sure, continue to have | 我相信,这是我们将继续拥有的 |
| 1979 | conversations on in this House and scrutinise Government very robustly on. | 本院的对话和对政府的严格审查非常有力。 |
| 1980 | What is interesting about today's Budget is that there are some measures for today, | 有趣的是,今天的预算是,今天有一些措施, |
| 1981 | but those clearly rooted in longer-term reforms, which is something that I welcome. | 但这些显然植根于长期改革,我对此表示欢迎。 |
| 1982 | We need | 我们需要 |
| 1983 | to be thinking about the long term. | 思考长远。 |
| 1984 | One of those is around devolution. | 其中之一是关于权力下放。 |
| 1985 | I am a firm believer | 我是一个坚定的信徒 |
| 1986 | that power should be devolved to the most appropriate level. | 权力应该下放到最适当的级别。 |
| 1987 | In fact, when I was a baby | 其实我小时候 |
| 1988 | councillor with the then Chief of Staff to the Prime Minister, or now Chief of Staff | 由当时的幕僚长出任总理, 或现在的幕僚长 |
| 1989 | to the Prime Minister, back in 1994, he and I were both responsible for devolving powers | 在1994年,他和我都负责移交权力 |
| 1990 | to areas within cram-pushing distance. | 到达堆积距离内的区域。 |
| 1991 | This was, I should say, for younger colleagues | 我想说,这是给年轻同事的 |
| 1992 | before the days of the internet. | 在互联网时代之前 |
| 1993 | That perhaps dates me too much. | 这也许我约会太多。 |
| 1994 | But giving people say | 但让别人说 |
| 1995 | over their own spending in their own local area can be a really powerful way of engaging | 超越他们自己在本地的花费 能够成为真正强大的参与方式 |
| 1996 | people with the decisions that they make, not seeing politics as something distant | 人们有他们的决定, 不把政治看作是遥远的东西 |
| 1997 | and remote but very much part of their communities. | 以及边远但大部分是他们的社区。 |
| 1998 | I have given way many times, and there are | 我放弃了很多次,有 |
| 1999 | a lot of people waiting to speak. | 很多人等着说话 |
| 2000 | Whitehall is often just too distant, not just physically | 怀特霍尔常常太远了 不只是身体上 |
| 2001 | and geographically, but in attitude from communities and towns up and down the country. | 以及地理上,但乡镇上下的态度。 |
| 2002 | I always | 我总是 |
| 2003 | say do not make decisions about people without people. | 说不要对没有人民的人做决定。 |
| 2004 | However good our civil service is, | 我们的公务员队伍是好的 |
| 2005 | and I pay great tribute to the many civil servants I have quizzed over the years about | 我向多年来我所询问的许多公务员致敬 |
| 2006 | public spending, there is still going to be a challenge if you do not have the right people | 公共开支,还有挑战 如果你没有合适的人 |
| 2007 | around the table. | 在桌子周围。 |
| 2008 | That could be, but you just do not know what is going on in that geography. | 这可能是,但你只是不知道 在地理上发生了什么。 |
| 2009 | So our mayors have a very important role. | 因此,我们的市长有一个非常重要的作用。 |
| 2010 | But if money is to be devolved to the mayors, | 但是如果钱要交给市长们 |
| 2011 | there needs to be very strong local accountability. | 需要有非常强大的地方问责制。 |
| 2012 | Of course it was the last Government that | 当然是最后一个政府 |
| 2013 | abolished the Audit Commission, which I think is a great sadness. | 废除了审计委员会, 我认为这是一个巨大的悲伤。 |
| 2014 | We have seen huge challenges | 我们看到了巨大的挑战 |
| 2015 | in local government audit. | 地方政府审计。 |
| 2016 | The London Mayor has the strongest accountability, with 25 | 伦敦市长的责任最重,有25个 |
| 2017 | London Assembly Members able to challenge him openly, regularly about his spending and | 伦敦议会成员能够公开、经常地挑战他的开支, |
| 2018 | powers to delve into the detail. | 权力探索细节。 |
| 2019 | But mayors in other areas do not have that. | 但其他地区的市长没有这种能力。 |
| 2020 | I would say | 我会说 |
| 2021 | to the Government and to the mayors that there is a very good reason to have very strong | 对政府和市长来说,有非常强大的理由 |
| 2022 | accountability. | 问责制。 |
| 2023 | One, as a mayor you want to prove to your constituents that you have spent | 首先,作为市长,你想向你的选民证明 你花了很多钱 |
| 2024 | money effectively, and you can be transparent about that, so that they know when you come | 钱有效,你可以透明 让他们知道你什么时候来 |
| 2025 | for re-election that you are not frittering away their hard-earned tax pounds and that | 连选连任,你不会撕裂 他们辛苦挣来的税磅和 |
| 2026 | you are delivering for the things that they want to see. | 你为那些他们想看到的东西送货 |
| 2027 | Secondly, if you spend that well | 第二,如果你花得这么好 |
| 2028 | as a mayor in your area, you can possibly prove to Government that you can get more | 作为你们地区的市长,你可以向政府证明 你可以得到更多 |
| 2029 | bang for the taxpayer pound than Whitehall would achieve by doing it from a distance. | 比怀特霍尔更能从远处得到的纳税人镑。 |
| 2030 | Sometimes there may even be times when, dare I say it, that the Government of the day | 有时,甚至有时,我敢说,当日的政府, |
| 2031 | do not give quite enough money to deliver what it was promised for, and you need to | 不要给足够的钱来兑现承诺,你需要 |
| 2032 | that you are actually short-changed. | 说你其实是 短变。 |
| 2033 | So in all of those circumstances we need to see | 所以在所有这些情况下 我们需要看到 |
| 2034 | a stronger accountability process, and I hope that in the drive towards devolution that | 我希望,在推动权力下放的过程中, |
| 2035 | we do not go so fast that we do not have those checks and balances in place. | 我们行动的速度并不快,以至于我们没有这些制衡。 |
| 2036 | I am very pleased | 我很高兴 |
| 2037 | about the moves on cheaper energy and clean power, but I do also say to the Chancellor | 关于更廉价的能源 和清洁的动力的动作, 但我也告诉总理 |
| 2038 | that we have made, he mentioned GB grid, which is a start, but there are around 400 projects | 我们做的,他提到GB网格, 这是一个开始, 但是有大约400个项目 |
| 2039 | upgrade the grid, and I believe that GB grid covers 10 or 11 of those, so there is still | 升级电网,我相信GB电网覆盖了其中的10或11个,所以仍然有 |
| 2040 | a huge challenge to get the grid up to speed in order to enable the target of meeting net | 将电网提升到最快速度的巨大挑战,以便实现净电源目标 |
| 2041 | zero by 2025. | 到2025年为零。 |
| 2042 | But the pledge to buy and build only when new technologies will lower bills | 但只有在新技术降低账单时 才能承诺购买和建造 |
| 2043 | and connect to the grid I think is an important driver potentially in that area, and we may | 并连接到电网 我认为是一个重要的驱动力 可能在这方面,我们 |
| 2044 | want to quiz the Chancellor, as I am sure our sister committee, the Energy and Net Zero | 我确信我们的姐妹委员会 能源与网络零 |
| 2045 | Committee will want to do in due course with the relevant Ministers. | 委员会将在适当时候与有关部长联系。 |
| 2046 | And I welcome the | 我欢迎 |
| 2047 | energy cost reductions for businesses, I think that is something that we have all heard from | 降低企业的能源成本 我认为这是我们都听说过的 |
| 2048 | across the Chamber, businesses have been really struggling with. | 整个商会, 企业一直 真正挣扎。 |
| 2049 | And the closing of the loophole | 和关闭漏洞 |
| 2050 | and VAT for online marketplace sales is something that I have been pushing for, so I am pleased | 网上市场销售的增值税是我一直追求的 所以我很高兴 |
| 2051 | to see that. | 来看看这个 |
| 2052 | So this is a budget that on the face of it looks like it has done a good job, | 因此,这是一个预算 它的表面看起来 已经做了一个好的工作, |
| 2053 | but of course the devil will be in the detail. | 魔鬼当然会详解 |
| 2054 | So I again put the Chancellor on warning that | 所以我再次提醒总理 |
| 2055 | we will be looking through that detail over the next few weeks. | 我们将在接下来的几周里研究一下这些细节。 |
| 2056 | We have the Office of | 我们有办公室 |
| 2057 | Budget Responsibility into the committee next week alongside other economists and we will | 下周与其他经济学家一起对委员会承担预算责任,我们将 |
| 2058 | have the Chancellor himself in front of us on the 11th of November, when we have had | 11月11日,当我们有 |
| 2059 | a chance to go through all the figures in detail and challenge him on what he has promised | 有机会详查所有数字,并就他的承诺向他提出质疑; |
| 2060 | today and what the promises are for the future. | 今天,以及未来的承诺是什么。 |
| 2061 | But overall I think the approach to support | 但总的来说,我认为支持的方法 |
| 2062 | households is something that cross party we must see and support in these challenging | 家庭是跨党派的东西 我们必须看到和支持 在这些挑战性 |
| 2063 | international times when a lot of the things that buffet the government are very difficult | 国际时代,许多打击政府的东西 是非常困难的 |
| 2064 | for the government to control. | 让政府来控制 |
| 2065 | Support for small businesses, we all are lobbied a lot | 支持小企业,我们都在游说 |
| 2066 | by our small businesses, quite rightly people invest their real energy into their businesses | 我们的小企业, 人们很正确地投入 他们真正的能量 在他们的企业 |
| 2067 | and they need support. | 他们需要支持。 |
| 2068 | And we need a long term vision, so part of our challenge as scrutineers | 我们需要一个长远的愿景, 因此,作为我们挑战的一部分 作为捕猎者 |
| 2069 | across the committee corridor of government is to hold the government to account for its | 政府横跨委员会走廊 要求政府负责 |
| 2070 | ten year plan which we have yet to see for the reshaping of the state and for devolution. | 10年计划,我们还没有看到 国家重组和移交。 |
| 2071 | And I just again warn all Ministers who have sat there on the Front Bench, if you may feel | 我再次警告所有坐在前座的部长 如果你觉得 |
| 2072 | good today after the Budget, but we will be challenging you in detail about the money | 预算之后今天好,但我们会 详细挑战你的钱 |
| 2073 | that you are spending, whichever committee you appear in front of. | 你们所花费的,无论你们在前面的哪个委员会。 |
| 2074 | I call the Leader of the Liberal Democrats, Sir Ed Davie. | 我打电话给自由民主党领袖埃德·戴维爵士。 |
| 2075 | Thank you Madam Deputy Speaker. | 谢谢你副议长女士 |
| 2076 | It's always a pleasure to follow the Chair of the Treasury | 总是很高兴跟随财政部主席 |
| 2077 | Select Committee. | 特设委员会。 |
| 2078 | I'm glad she's committed to looking at the devil in the detail about | 我很高兴她承诺 看着魔鬼的细节 |
| 2079 | this Budget because when one looks at some of the fine print, there's quite a few things | 这个预算,因为当人们看到一些精细的印刷品, 有很多东西 |
| 2080 | for her committee to scrutinise. | 让她的委员会仔细检查 |
| 2081 | I particularly hope she will look at the very disappointing | 我特别希望她会看到 令人失望的 |
| 2082 | growth forecasts because I do think this Budget will be more defined by Labour's red lines | 增长预测,因为我认为这个预算 将更加由工党的红线定义 |
| 2083 | on Europe and the Conservatives' Brexit red tape rather than faster growth. | 欧洲和保守党的Brexit繁文缛节 而不是更快的增长 |
| 2084 | And Madam Deputy Speaker, at the root of so much of what's gone wrong in our country, | 还有副局长夫人 议长,我们国家大错特错了 |
| 2085 | the cost of living crisis, higher taxes, broken public services, empty high streets, the lack | 生活危机的代价、更高的税收、公共服务的破碎、空荡荡的街道、缺乏 |
| 2086 | of jobs and opportunity, at the root of all of that is the lack of economic growth. | 就业和机会,所有这一切的根源是缺乏经济增长。 |
| 2087 | Our | 我们 |
| 2088 | economy is being held back, British business is being held back, and it's been held back | 经济受到阻碍 英国的生意受到阻碍 |
| 2089 | above all by the terrible damage of the Conservatives' Brexit deal. | 首先是保守党的Brexit交易的可怕破坏。 |
| 2090 | A deal, let's never forget, backed | 一言为定,我们永远不要忘记,支持 |
| 2091 | by the leader of reform and voted for by Labour. | 由改革领袖和工党投票支持。 |
| 2092 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}一个设置了无意义的新障碍的交易 | |
| 2093 | to trade, tied up British firms in extra costs and red tape, and pushed up prices | 将英国公司捆绑在额外的成本和繁文缛节上 推高价格 |
| 2094 | on our supermarket shelves. | 在我们的超市架上。 |
| 2095 | So Madam Deputy Speaker, the biggest single... | 副局长女士 发言人,最大的单... |
| 2096 | Order! | 肃静! |
| 2097 | As I said earlier on in my introductory remarks, Sir Banerjee, we do not intervene | 正如我在前面的介绍性发言中所说的那样,巴内吉爵士,我们不发言。 |
| 2098 | on the front bench speeches. | 在前排演讲。 |
| 2099 | And the odd thing is, we went through this scenario this time | 奇怪的是,这次我们经历了这个情景 |
| 2100 | last year. | 去年的事了 说吧 |
| 2101 | We did, we did. | 我们做到了,我们做到了。 |
| 2102 | Here we are again. | 又来了 |
| 2103 | Order. | 肃静 |
| 2104 | Sir Eddie. | 埃迪爵士,你好吗? |
| 2105 | Thank you Madam Speaker. | 谢谢你,议长女士。 |
| 2106 | Always happy to talk to the honourable right hon. | 总是很高兴能和右撇子说话 |
| 2107 | Gentleman | 绅士 |
| 2108 | in the tea room. | 在茶厅里。 |
| 2109 | But as I was saying, our economy is being held back by Brexit. | 但是,正如我所说的,我们的经济正被布雷克西特阻碍。 |
| 2110 | And | 还有 |
| 2111 | so Madam Deputy Speaker, the biggest single thing the Government could do to fix our economy | 副局长女士 议长,政府能做的最大的一件事 来修复我们的经济 |
| 2112 | is to fix our trading relationship with Europe. | 我们与欧洲的贸易关系 |
| 2113 | Take us back into the single market and the | 带我们回到单一市场 |
| 2114 | customs union, giving us the growth and the money to cut people's taxes. | 关税同盟,给我们增长 和钱削减人们的税收。 |
| 2115 | Order! | 肃静! |
| 2116 | Mr Gauss, now, moving three rows back does not mean I cannot see you or | 高斯先生,现在,移动三行后 不意味着我不能看到你或 |
| 2117 | hear you. | 听着 |
| 2118 | So let's try and simmer down, Sir Eddie. | 让我们试着冷静下来,埃迪爵士。 |
| 2119 | Thank you Madam Deputy Speaker. | 谢谢你副议长女士 |
| 2120 | Unless and until a Government has the courage to do just | 除非政府有勇气去做 |
| 2121 | that, I'm afraid any Budget will only be tinkering around the edges because it will | 恐怕任何预算都只会在边缘修补 因为它会 |
| 2122 | not provide the growth our country so desperately needs. | 不提供我们国家如此迫切需要的增长。 |
| 2123 | Now the Prime Minister, to be fair, | 现在的首相,公平地说, |
| 2124 | has rightly talked about the economic damage caused by Brexit. | Brexit造成的经济损害是正确的。 |
| 2125 | But in answer to my questions, | 但为了回答我的问题 |
| 2126 | he still refuses to drop Labour's red lines, set down by Keir Starmer more than five years | 他仍然拒绝放弃工党的红线, 由基尔·斯塔默设定 超过五年 |
| 2127 | ago. | 刚才 |
| 2128 | Yet Madam Deputy Speaker, the world has changed so much since then. | 副警长 议长,从那时起世界发生了很大变化. |
| 2129 | It's long past | 好久不见了 |
| 2130 | time that Labour policy changed with the world. | 劳动政策随世界而改变 |
| 2131 | So I do welcome the Prime Minister talking | 所以我欢迎首相讲话 |
| 2132 | more openly this week about the need to move forward on Europe. | 本周更公开地谈到在欧洲取得进展的必要性。 |
| 2133 | But can I say to the Chancellor | 但我可以对首相说 |
| 2134 | and to the Prime Minister, it is just too urgent to wait until the next Parliament. | 对总理来说,等待下届议会太紧迫了。 |
| 2135 | And today's Budget shows why. | 今天的预算显示原因 |
| 2136 | Madam Deputy Speaker, I remember when 2% growth was nothing | 副警长 演讲者,我记得当2%的成长 什么都没有 |
| 2137 | special. | 特别 |
| 2138 | When we were in government, it was the average. | 当我们在政府里的时候,这是平均的。 |
| 2139 | But since we left the EU, it's | 但自从我们离开欧盟后 |
| 2140 | been less than half of that, less than 1% growth a year. | 年增长率不到1%。 |
| 2141 | And while today's forecasts | 而今天的预测 |
| 2142 | do show things starting slowly to move in the right direction, they still show growth | 显示开始向正确方向缓慢移动的事物, 它们仍然显示增长 |
| 2143 | well below 2% every year for the next five years. | 未来五年每年远远低于2%。 |
| 2144 | What used to be average growth now | 现在的平均增长率是多少 |
| 2145 | feels like a pipe dream. | 感觉就像一个烟斗梦。 |
| 2146 | So we need a real growth plan with Europe at its heart. | 所以我们需要一个以欧洲为核心的真正增长计划。 |
| 2147 | The | 那个 |
| 2148 | plan only our party has set out, an economic plan to make Britain richer, safer and stronger. | 计划只有我们党提出, 一个经济计划,使英国更富有,更安全和强大。 |
| 2149 | And our plan, Madam Deputy Speaker, would also tackle one of the great hidden tax injustices, | 副议长女士,我们的计划 也将处理一个巨大的 隐藏的税收不公正, |
| 2150 | not just of this Budget, but of every Conservative and Labour Budget since 2021, frozen income | 不仅在这个预算中,而且在2021年以来的每一个保守党和劳工预算中,收入被冻结 |
| 2151 | tax thresholds. | 税收门槛。 |
| 2152 | They are a stealth tax rise, a tax rise that has dragged millions of the | 它们是一种隐形的税收上升, 税收上升拖累了数百万人 |
| 2153 | lowest paid into paying income tax, and millions of ordinary people, nurses, teachers, police | 支付所得税的工资最低,还有数百万普通人、护士、教师、警察 |
| 2154 | officers into the higher 40p band, millions paying higher taxes for the cost of government | 军官进入40p的较高波段, 数百万人支付更高的税收 政府成本 |
| 2155 | economic failure. | 经济失败。 |
| 2156 | And I have to say to the Chancellor, this Budget which freezes the | 我必须告诉总理 这个预算冻结了 |
| 2157 | income tax allowance of people in work while raising the personal allowance for some pensioners | 在提高一些养恤金领取人个人津贴的同时工作的人员的所得税津贴 |
| 2158 | is not the answer. | 这不是答案。 |
| 2159 | Income tax thresholds for everyone should rise, the fairest tax cut | 每个人的所得税门槛都应提高,这是最公平的减税办法 |
| 2160 | possible, letting people keep more of what they earn, rewarding hard work, giving individuals | 可能的话,让人们多保留自己挣的钱,奖励辛勤工作,给个人 |
| 2161 | more power in our economy, a profoundly liberal thing to do. | 经济中更强大的力量, 一项非常自由的事情做。 |
| 2162 | And if we grow the economy by | 如果我们通过经济成长 |
| 2163 | trading more with Europe, we can afford to do this. | 与欧洲进行更多的贸易,我们有能力做到这一点。 |
| 2164 | A real plan to turn the economy round | 扭转经济的真正计划 |
| 2165 | and cut taxes fairly. | 并公平减税。 |
| 2166 | Madam Deputy Speaker, our plan would also tackle one of the biggest headaches the Chancellor | 副议长女士,我们的计划 也将解决一个最大的头痛 总理 |
| 2167 | is facing in this Budget, the cost of government borrowing. | 这笔预算是政府借款的费用。 |
| 2168 | Because we clearly can't go on | 因为我们显然不能继续 |
| 2169 | spending £1 in every 12 just on interest payments on the national debt. | 每12英镑支出1英镑 用于偿还国债利息 |
| 2170 | That's money | 那是钱 |
| 2171 | that should be going on schools, on the hospitals, or back into people's pockets. | 应该是在学校 医院 或者回到别人的口袋里 |
| 2172 | And we just | 我们只是 |
| 2173 | can't go on with government borrowing money at interest rates over 5%. | 利率超过5%的政府借款不能继续. |
| 2174 | Now, some of the | 现在,一些 |
| 2175 | cost is down to global factors, as the Chancellor talked about. | 正如总理所谈到的,成本降为全球因素。 |
| 2176 | A lot of it is down to Donald | 大部分都是唐纳德干的 |
| 2177 | Trump's war with Iran. | 川普与伊朗的战争. |
| 2178 | But there is no doubt that the bond markets would look more favourably | 但毫无疑问,债券市场会更有利 |
| 2179 | on the UK if our growth prospects were better. | 如果我们的增长前景好点的话 |
| 2180 | So just as for growing the economy, the single | 所以,对于经济增长,单一的 |
| 2181 | biggest thing the government could do to cut its own borrowing costs and interest rates | 政府能做的最大的事情 是削减自己的借贷成本和利率 |
| 2182 | faced by home owners and businesses is to take up our growth plan and join the single | 屋主和企业面对的 是接受我们的成长计划 加入单身 |
| 2183 | market and customs union. | 市场和关税同盟。 |
| 2184 | Madam Deputy Speaker, just look at the alternative put forward by the terrible twins of British | 副警长 演讲者,看看英国的 可怕的双胞胎提出的替代方案 |
| 2185 | politics, the Conservatives and Reform. | 政治,保守派和改革派. |
| 2186 | They are in a bidding war of unfunded fantasy promises. | 他们正在一场没有资金的幻想承诺的投标战争中。 |
| 2187 | We've seen where that sort of fiscal irresponsibility ends. | 我们已经看到了那种不负责任的财政结局。 |
| 2188 | Liz Truss's mini-Budget that sent mortgage | 利兹·特鲁斯的小型预算 寄出抵押贷款 |
| 2189 | rates rising. | 比率上升。 |
| 2190 | And yet now we face the threat of a Tory Reform Government doing it all over | 而现在我们面临托里改革政府的威胁 |
| 2191 | again. | 再来 |
| 2192 | The British people simply can't afford that. | 英国人民根本负担不起 |
| 2193 | And that brings me back to the cost of living, Madam Deputy Speaker. | 副议长女士,这让我想起生活费用。 |
| 2194 | Why are so many bills | 为什么这么多钞票 |
| 2195 | going up again? | 又上楼了? |
| 2196 | Because Donald Trump chose to start his idiotic war with Iran that's | 因为唐纳德·特朗普选择与伊朗展开愚蠢的战争,那就是: |
| 2197 | pushed up our energy bills and hiked diesel and petrol prices to painful levels. | 将能源支出推高,柴油和汽油价格攀升到令人痛苦的水平。 |
| 2198 | But when | 但何时 |
| 2199 | that war began, Madam Deputy Speaker, the Conservatives and Reform were lining up to | 副议长女士,保守党和改革党正在准备 |
| 2200 | say Britain should be backing President Trump. | 英国应该支持川普总统 |
| 2201 | Just imagine if they'd been in charge. | 想象一下如果他们负责的话 |
| 2202 | We'd | 我们 |
| 2203 | been dragged into fighting a war that no-one wants and paying for it with even higher bills | 被拖入了一场没有人想要的战争中 用更高的帐单来支付 |
| 2204 | and higher taxes. | 和更高的税收。 |
| 2205 | Britain needs a government that stands up for British interests, not | 英国需要一个维护英国利益的政府,而不是 |
| 2206 | one that makes us ever more dependent on an unreliable, out-of-control American President. | 这使我们更依赖于 一个不可靠,失控的美国总统。 |
| 2207 | So with Donald Trump pushing up petrol and diesel prices, the Chancellor's freeze on | 所以随着唐纳德·特朗普推高汽油和柴油价格 总理的冻结 |
| 2208 | fuel duty is welcome, but it isn't enough. | 燃料税是受欢迎的,但这还不够。 |
| 2209 | So can I urge the Chancellor to look again | 所以,我可以敦促总理再看看 |
| 2210 | at our emergency transport package, who would actually cut prices at the pumps by 12p a | 我们的紧急运输包, 他们实际上会降低水泵的价格 12p a |
| 2211 | litre and bring down the cost of travel by bus, train and electric vehicle to a real | 将公共汽车、火车和电动车辆的乘车费用降低到实际 |
| 2212 | breathing space for families and businesses? | 给家庭和企业呼吸空间? |
| 2213 | And with energy bills forecast to rise by | 随着能源账单的上升 |
| 2214 | more than 25% in January, the Chancellor's promise to break the link between gas prices | 1月超过25%,总理承诺打破天然气价格之间的联系 |
| 2215 | and electricity bills can't come soon enough. | 电费也来不及了 |
| 2216 | But he is right to reject the siren song from | 但他拒绝警笛歌是对的 |
| 2217 | certain reform benches, who want Britain to be even more dependent on dirty fossil | 他们希望英国更依赖肮脏的化石 |
| 2218 | fuels and their volatile prices. | 燃料及其价格波动。 |
| 2219 | Once again, they're copying Donald Trump, and their | 他们再次抄袭唐纳德·特朗普, |
| 2220 | energy plan would be a disaster for our environment, for our economy and for everyone struggling | 能源计划会给我们的环境、经济 和所有挣扎的人带来灾难 |
| 2221 | with the cost of living. | 与生活费用。 |
| 2222 | The right answer is to invest instead in clean, home-grown | 正确的答案是投资 干净,土生土长 |
| 2223 | renewable power, energy efficiency and battery storage. | 可再生能源、能源效率和电池储存。 |
| 2224 | So the prices we pay don't depend | 所以我们的价钱并不取决于 |
| 2225 | on Trump's latest truth social post, but instead come down quickly as technology continues | 但随着科技的发展, |
| 2226 | to slash the cost of renewable energy and slash the cost of batteries. | 降低可再生能源成本,降低电池成本。 |
| 2227 | Madam Deputy | 副警长 |
| 2228 | Speaker, in a world where Trump is deserting Ukraine, praising Putin and selling out on | 在特朗普逃离乌克兰的世界里, |
| 2229 | European security, we must move far more quickly on defence. | 欧洲安全,我们必须更迅速地进行防御。 |
| 2230 | When the Defence Secretary says | 当国防部长说 |
| 2231 | be ready for war within a thousand days, our armed forces can't wait years for the investment | 千天之内准备好参战 我们的武装部队不能等几年投资 |
| 2232 | they desperately need now. | 他们迫切需要现在。 |
| 2233 | Now, the Chancellor's announcement on some extra funding is welcome | 现在,欢迎首相宣布追加资金 |
| 2234 | as far as it goes, but why hasn't he taken up our plan for defence bonds to invest £20 | 但是他为什么不开始 我们的国防债券计划 投资20英镑 |
| 2235 | billion in Britain's defence over the next two years? | 英国未来两年的国防价值高达十亿? |
| 2236 | And since he has ruled out joining | 既然他排除了加入 |
| 2237 | Canada's defence bank, will he now take up our plan and push for a European rearmament | 加拿大的国防银行 现在他会接受我们的计划 推动欧洲重新武装 |
| 2238 | bank which goes so much further than what he announced today? | 银行比他今天宣布的要远得多? |
| 2239 | Instead of signing up | 而不是报名 |
| 2240 | to one country's version, surely the right answer is to bring our allies together behind | 一个国家的版本, 正确的答案是 把我们的盟友团结在一起 |
| 2241 | a shared vision of defence investment to protect our continent from Putin. | 共同的国防投资愿景, |
| 2242 | The defence of our | 我们的防卫 |
| 2243 | country needs serious answers like these, not fancy pledges like the Conservatives' | 国家需要严肃的答案 而不是保守党那样的花言巧语 |
| 2244 | iron dome, that they say isn't an iron dome except when it is. | 铁穹,他们说 铁穹不是铁穹 除非它是。 |
| 2245 | What a shambles, Madam | 夫人,这太荒谬了 |
| 2246 | Deputy Speaker. | 副议长. |
| 2247 | No wonder they left Britain's armed forces in such a mess, something for | 难怪他们把英国的武装部队 丢在了这么一团糟的地方 |
| 2248 | which they have not yet apologised. | 他们还没有道歉。 |
| 2249 | Now, it won't surprise the House to hear that we | 现在,它不会惊讶 众议院听到我们 |
| 2250 | on these benches are delighted to hear talk of fiscal devolution. | 很高兴听到关于财政转移的谈话 |
| 2251 | Taking money and power | 夺钱夺权 |
| 2252 | out of a few hands in Whitehall and giving it to communities to make their own decisions | 在怀特霍尔的少数人手中,并把它交给各社区作出自己的决定。 |
| 2253 | is something we as Liberals have always championed. | 我们自由党一向拥护的 |
| 2254 | But there is a right way to do devolution, | 但有正确的方式来下放权力, |
| 2255 | Madam Deputy Speaker, and a wrong way. | 副警长 发言人 和错误的方式。 |
| 2256 | So we will have three tests for the Government's | 因此,我们将有三个测试 政府 |
| 2257 | plans as they develop. | 正在制订计划。 |
| 2258 | First, does it give councils enough money to actually fulfil the | 首先,它是否为议会提供了足够的资金,使其能真正履行 |
| 2259 | responsibilities they are being given? | 赋予他们的责任? |
| 2260 | Does it reach beyond Mayors to councils and communities | 它是否超越了市长们 进入议会和社区 |
| 2261 | everywhere? | 到处都是吗? |
| 2262 | And is it fair so that those areas that are already struggling don't find themselves | 这公平吗? 这样那些已经挣扎的地区 就不会发现自己 |
| 2263 | with even less? | 还要少吗? |
| 2264 | Done properly, this could be the start of something really big. | 做得很好,这可能是一个重大事件的开始。 |
| 2265 | Done badly, | 做得很惨, |
| 2266 | it is simply passing the buck. | 它只是送钱。 |
| 2267 | And the same goes for welfare reform, Madam Deputy Speaker. | 福利改革也是如此,副议长女士。 |
| 2268 | Of course it needs to be done, but it needs to be done right. | 当然需要这样做,但需要正确地这样做。 |
| 2269 | Cutting the bill by helping | 通过帮助削减法案 |
| 2270 | people into work. | 人们投入工作。 |
| 2271 | Giving people the care and support they need so they can work. | 为人们提供他们需要的照顾和支持,以便他们能够工作。 |
| 2272 | Like fixing | 像修补 |
| 2273 | carers allowance, Madam Deputy Speaker, to help people juggle care with work. | 照顾者津贴,副议长女士,帮助人们把照顾与工作混为一谈。 |
| 2274 | I'm glad the Chancellor | 我很高兴丞相 |
| 2275 | has listened to carers on the need to scrap the unfair cliff edge of carers allowance. | 已听取照料者的意见,认为需要取消照料者津贴中不公平的悬崖边缘。 |
| 2276 | As I said | 就像我说的 |
| 2277 | to the Prime Minister earlier, this can't wait another four years and we can't see 100% tax rate | 早些时候,我们不能再等4年了 我们也不能看到百分之百的税率 |
| 2278 | on working carers. | 工作照料者。 |
| 2279 | So I urge the Chancellor and the Prime Minister to look at our alternative plan | 因此,我敦促总理和总理审查我们的备选计划。 |
| 2280 | instead. | 相反。 |
| 2281 | Something we put forward to Liz Sates when she did her review and I'm hoping to bring | 莉兹·塞兹做评论时 我们向她提过的东西 我希望能带来 |
| 2282 | it to the meeting that the Prime Minister has promised. | 总理答应的会面 |
| 2283 | But Madam Deputy Speaker, whether on | 但副议长女士,不管是否在 |
| 2284 | carers allowance or other benefits, let's reform welfare right so the system actually helps people | 照顾者补贴或其他福利,让我们改革福利权利,这样这个制度就能帮助人们 |
| 2285 | into work and then rewards them for working. | 然后奖励他们的工作。 |
| 2286 | Madam Deputy Speaker, the country needs this new | 副警长 发言人,国家需要这个新的 |
| 2287 | Chancellor and this new Prime Minister to succeed because it's the livelihoods of everyone in our | 总理和这位新总理成功 因为这是我们每个人的生计 |
| 2288 | country that are at stake. | 危难国家。 |
| 2289 | So we on these benches will work constructively whenever we can. | 因此,我们在这些长椅上将尽可能地开展建设性工作。 |
| 2290 | We will | 我们会的 |
| 2291 | oppose the government when they get things wrong, of course, but we will also support them when they | 当然,当他们把事情弄错了,我们也会支持他们 |
| 2292 | get things right. | 做对了 |
| 2293 | And we will push them to go further when they are too timid. | 而且在他们太胆小的时候,我们将推动他们走得更远。 |
| 2294 | And in that | 在那个 |
| 2295 | I have to say to the Chancellor, this budget is far too timid. | 我必须告诉总理 这个预算太胆小了 |
| 2296 | They have recognised the scale of | 他们已经认识到 |
| 2297 | the challenge, but like Keir Starmer before them, they still haven't risen to it. | 挑战,但是和他们之前的基尔·斯塔默(Keir Starmer)一样,他们仍然没有挺身而出. |
| 2298 | They haven't fixed | 他们还没修好 |
| 2299 | the terrible damage they've done with their tax rises from the family farm tax to the job tax. | 他们从家庭农场税升到工作税带来的可怕损失 |
| 2300 | So I urge them, be bolder. | 因此,我敦促他们更加大胆。 |
| 2301 | Be bolder on energy and defence. | 在能源与国防方面更加大胆. |
| 2302 | Be bolder on devolution and get it right. | 更大胆的下放权力,并把它弄对。 |
| 2303 | Be bolder on cutting income tax. | 更大胆地削减所得税. |
| 2304 | Bolder on Europe and growth. | 对欧洲和增长来说更有利 |
| 2305 | Because after so many years of pain, | 因为经过这么多年的痛苦 |
| 2306 | so many years of being held back, the British people need real change and fast. | 英国人民需要真正的变革和迅速。 |
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