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英国小姐姐:有声书的优点和缺点,为什么我建议大家读实体书 |

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时间英文中文
0:00I'm pretty sure that when movies and television came out, people thought that no one would be reading anymore.我敢肯定,当电影和电视上映时,人们以为没有人会读了.
0:04And well, that very much didn't happen.但事实并非如此。
0:07But audiobooks, for some reason, seem to be a bit of a bigger threat.但是,由于某种原因,音频书似乎是一个更大的威胁.
0:10Maybe because they are a lot more similar to books themselves,也许因为它们和书本身更相似
0:14and for some people they seem to be more fun and entertaining.对有些人来说,他们似乎更有趣,更有趣。
0:17But I am not completely sold on the idea itself that audiobooks count as reading at all.但我没有完全卖 想法本身, 音频书算什么阅读。
0:23So in this video, I wanted to go through a full exploration as to how I approach audiobooks in general,所以在这段录像里 我想全面探索一下 我如何处理音书
0:28why I think they don't count as reading and are worse than reading,为什么我认为他们不算读书 比读书还糟
0:31why I think they might count as reading,为什么我认为他们可能算 阅读,
0:33and lastly, how I personally approach audiobooks by myself.最后,我个人如何用自己的方式处理音频书。
展开字幕全文(238 条)
序号英文中文
1I'm pretty sure that when movies and television came out, people thought that no one would be reading anymore.我敢肯定,当电影和电视上映时,人们以为没有人会读了.
2And well, that very much didn't happen.但事实并非如此。
3But audiobooks, for some reason, seem to be a bit of a bigger threat.但是,由于某种原因,音频书似乎是一个更大的威胁.
4Maybe because they are a lot more similar to books themselves,也许因为它们和书本身更相似
5and for some people they seem to be more fun and entertaining.对有些人来说,他们似乎更有趣,更有趣。
6But I am not completely sold on the idea itself that audiobooks count as reading at all.但我没有完全卖 想法本身, 音频书算什么阅读。
7So in this video, I wanted to go through a full exploration as to how I approach audiobooks in general,所以在这段录像里 我想全面探索一下 我如何处理音书
8why I think they don't count as reading and are worse than reading,为什么我认为他们不算读书 比读书还糟
9why I think they might count as reading,为什么我认为他们可能算 阅读,
10and lastly, how I personally approach audiobooks by myself.最后,我个人如何用自己的方式处理音频书。
11So you don't have to watch this full video.所以,你不必看这个完整的视频。
12My final result is that, I mean, yes, they do count as reading, but they are completely not ideal.我最后的结果是,我是说,是的,他们确实算作阅读,但他们完全不理想.
13But if you want to stick around, I'm going to get started right now.但如果你想留下来 我就马上开始
14So first, I'm going to go through my arguments as to why audiobooks do not count as reading.因此,首先,我要谈谈我的论点,为什么音频书不算作阅读.
15Number one, you're just not reading or you're listening,第一,你只是不读书或听
16which is kind of the definition of reading books in general.这是一般阅读书籍的定义。
17So just wanted to put that out there.所以只是想把那个放在那里。
18The second reason I think audiobooks are inferior to reading is because you are not being paced by yourself,我认为音频书比阅读低劣的第二个原因 是因为你没有被自己节奏,
19but you are being paced by someone else.但你正在被别人追赶
20I think that every time someone reads a book, they put their own individual spin on it,我认为,每当有人读一本书, 他们把自己的个人旋转它,
21which means that they are reading it at their own pace,这意味着他们正在按照自己的速度阅读它,
22bringing their own baggage and their own history and their own kind of mental dynamics带来自己的行李 自己的历史 和他们自己的精神动力
23into what is the best part and the worst part of the book进入什么是书中最好的和最坏的部分
24and what to read a lot faster and what to read a lot slower.阅读速度要快得多 阅读速度要慢得多
25While when you're reading an audiobook,当你在读一本录音簿的时候
26this pacing is done externally by just the narrator or the person who is reading.这种节奏是由旁白者或正在阅读的人在外部完成的。
27So you don't really have the space to kind of focus and take things in depth where you want to所以,你并没有真正的空间 那种焦点 和深处的东西 你想
28and kind of skim over the parts that you don't think are as important和那种滑动的部分 你不认为是重要的
29because everything is being put on kind of the level of importance因为每件事物都处于重要的地位
30that the narrator thought was the best, which I just don't agree with.旁白者认为是最好的 我不同意
31So I think the sort of external forced pacing kind of ruins the experience of reading for me所以我觉得那种外部强迫的节奏 会毁了我阅读的经验
32when it comes to audiobooks.当与声闻书.
33Next, I think that audiobooks just take away so much of the imagination接下来,我认为 音频书只是拿走了这么多的想象力
34that can be put in place when you are reading a physical book by yourself.当你独自读一本物理书时, 就可以建立这个系统。
35A big reason that I used to love reading before audiobooks when I was a lot younger我小时候喜欢听书前的阅读
36was because I could just build whole worlds in my mind and build whole characters那是因为我可以在脑海中 造出整个世界 造出完整的人物
37and imagine what they look like and what they spoke like想象他们长什么样,说话什么样
38and where they lived and what they dressed and all the colors and all of these things他们住的地方,他们穿什么,所有颜色,所有的东西
39I could just build in my mind's eye.我只能用心去创造
40And when you have an audiobook, a lot of this kind of disappears当你有一本录音簿的时候 很多这种东西就消失了
41because especially the human characteristics,因为特别是人类的特征,
42so the way that people speak and their tone of voice所以人们说话的方式 和他们的语气
43and what they emphasize and what they say,他们怎样强调,怎样表达,
44all of this you can't really imagine because it's being said by someone else.这一切你无法想象 因为别人说了这些话
45So it becomes a lot harder to kind of deviate from that.因此,要偏离这一点就难多了。
46So you just take what they are saying.所以你就照他们说的做
47And in this way, you cannot play a lot with the characters.这样的话,你就不能玩很多角色。
48If someone has a certain voice,如果有人有某种声音,
49it's a lot harder to kind of build what they look like in a way很难造出他们的样子
50that's not related to that voice.和那个声音无关
51So you're kind of guided along a more forced path所以,你有点引导 沿着一个更强迫的道路
52with less room for imagination in building these worlds and the characters in books.在建立这些世界和书中人物方面,没有多少想象空间。
53And also I find very often with audiobooks,我经常发现有录音簿
54it tends to be the same person that narrates all characters.它倾向于同一个人 描述所有的角色。
55So even though they tend to be extremely, extremely talented voice actors,所以,即使他们倾向于 极端,极其有才华的声音演员,
56the issue is there are still some limitations问题是还有些限制
57when someone of one gender is narrating people of other genders当某个性别的人 正在描述其他性别的人
58or other nationalities or other accents.或其他国籍或其他口音。
59It just doesn't tend to work as well, I think, in audiobooks.我觉得这在录音簿上不太有效
60So I feel as though I am robbed from so many opportunities to use my imagination所以我觉得好像我被抢了 利用我的想象力的机会
61and it feels still more like listening to a movie rather than reading a book itself.感觉更像是听电影 而不是看书
62So I think for this reason, there's a lot less imagination that can be used所以我认为,由于这个原因,可以使用的想象力少了很多
63when audiobooks are involved as opposed to physical books themselves.与物理书籍本身相比,音频书籍被卷入。
64Next, and this is very, very important for me,接下来 这对我很重要
65note-taking when it comes to audiobooks is an absolute nightmare.录音簿的录音绝对是噩梦
66It is so, so, so difficult.它是如此,如此,如此困难。
67When it comes to physical books that I'm reading,关于我读的物理书籍
68either like on paper or either online,要么像纸上 要么在网上,
69I can highlight them and take notes in the margins我可以在边上突出他们和笔记
70or copy things to different places or take photos of things.或者把东西复制到不同的地方 或者拍照
71When it comes to audiobooks, it's just words.说到音书,只是词句而已.
72So I always have to kind of pause what people are saying所以我总得暂停一下人们在说什么
73and then write them down somewhere else or type them somewhere.然后把它们写到别的地方 或者打到别的地方
74And it just becomes a complete nightmare.简直是一场噩梦
75And I have to scroll through things again and again我必须一遍又一遍地翻转东西
76to kind of get the exact same words,有点得到完全相同的词,
77where in a physical book, I could just underline something for a second and move on.在一本物理书中,我可以强调一些东西,然后继续前进。
78In an audiobook, this becomes a huge chore and a proper task,在一本录音簿中,这变成了一个巨大的杂务和适当的任务,
79and it's just so much more annoying.更让人讨厌
80So that I find extremely frustrating with audiobooks.这样我就会觉得对录音簿感到非常沮丧。
81Lastly, and this is very important to me,最后,这对我很重要,
82is the sensory experience tends to be so different感官体验往往如此不同
83with audiobooks compared to physical books.与物理书相比,有声书。
84With a physical book, I am probably sitting somewhere有一本物理书,我可能就坐在某个地方
85and I am actually touching something and feeling something我确实在摸东西 感觉到一些东西
86and turning pages and hearing that sound.翻页,听到声音
87And there's kind of the smell of the pages and the folding of the pages.并且有种页面的味道和页面的折叠.
88And I have sensory synesthesia.而且我有感官协同。
89So touching things and feeling things is really, really, really important for me.所以感人和感觉对我很重要
90And because I have none of this experience with an audiobook,并且因为我没有这种经验 在一个音频本,
91it tends to be quite dry and much less of an enjoyable experience它往往相当干燥 更不是一种愉快的经验
92because I'm just kind of like on my own holding onto myself因为我只是有点像 我自己抱着自己
93rather than touching something and feeling something somewhere.而不是摸东西 感觉某处。
94So this tends to be a huge thing for me.所以这对我来说是件大事。
95It doesn't really give me that whole book experience这真的不给我 整个书的经验
96that I would get when I am holding onto kind of like a physical object.我会得到 当我持有 有点像一个物理物体。
97Next, I'm going to move on to arguments for reading audiobooks.接下来,我要开始辩论 阅读音频书。
98The first one is that they are very accessible to people who perhaps cannot read.第一种观点是,他们非常容易为可能无法阅读的人所利用。
99I have a lot of people in my life who have different forms of dyslexia我生命中有很多人 有不同形式的阅读障碍
100or different sorts of disabilities, for example,或不同类型的残疾,例如,
101that make reading physical books a lot harder.那会让阅读物理书籍更加困难。
102And for that reason, I think audiobooks are an absolute godsend for that group of people,出于这个原因,我认为 音频书是绝对的神的终点 对于人群,
103especially audiobooks make reading possible or easier or enjoyable特别是有声读物使阅读成为可能或更容易或令人愉快
104or more accessible to a larger group of people或更方便更多的人使用
105that would otherwise be almost alienated from physical books.否则,几乎与物理书相隔绝。
106Next, audiobooks are undoubtedly a lot easier to travel with.接下来,音频书无疑更容易使用。
107You don't have to carry them anywhere.你不必随身携带
108Some people make hardcover books that are literally so, so big有些人做硬封面的书 字面上这么大
109that I think is ridiculous because you can't actually carry them in your bag anywhere easily我认为这是荒谬的,因为你不能 实际携带他们 在你的包中任何地方容易
110and they tend to be quite heavy.他们往往很重。
111Or you can forget them places either at home or on the tube somewhere或者你可以忘记放在家里或者管子上
112and then the book is completely lost.然后这本书被完全丢失。
113So I think an audiobook will always be just on your phone所以我觉得你的电话里总有一本录音簿
114and you can access it from anywhere that you like.你可以从任何你喜欢的地方访问它。
115And so that travel aspect tends to be a lot easier.因此,旅行方面往往容易得多。
116You need certain conditions to be able to read a physical book.您需要某些条件才能阅读物理书籍。
117So for example, you need sufficient lighting比如,你需要足够的照明
118and you can't be like walking down or crossing the street你不能像走下来或者过街一样
119while reading a physical book that would just be completely unsafe in a city like London.读一本在像伦敦这样的城市 完全不安全的物理书
120So definitely audiobooks tend to be more safe and easier to use anywhere.所以,肯定的音频书 往往更加安全 更容易在任何地方使用。
121So you can listen to them in a kind of a dark bus while you're traveling somewhere所以,你可以听 在一种黑暗的公交车 当你旅行的地方
122or you can listen to them in an airplane.或者你可以在飞机上听
123You can listen to them while you're crossing the street过街的时候可以听
124if you don't have your noise cancelling on.如果你没有你的噪音取消。
125So they tend to be more accessible所以他们往往更容易接触
126and you can kind of read while you are doing other things你可以在做别的事的时候读
127which you wouldn't be able to do otherwise.否则你无法做到
128Next thing about audiobooks is that you can speed read a lot easier.接下来的关于音书是,你可以更快地阅读.
129Now, I've been obsessed with speed reading ever since I could read basically现在,我一直沉迷于速读,因为我基本上可以读
130and I've been training myself to speed read physical books for a very long time我训练自己 加快阅读物理书籍很长一段时间
131and I'm quite happy with how fast I can do that.我很高兴我能做到这么快
132However, audiobooks can take this to a whole other level.然而,音频书可以将它带到另一个层面。
133It is so, so, so much easier to speed read an audiobook.它是如此,如此,如此,如此容易 阅读音频书。
134I've gotten to the point where I can listen to a fully long book in the space of two, three hours我已经到了一个点,我可以听 一个完整的长书 在2,3小时的空间
135which I would never be able to do properly if I were to read it itself.如果我自己读的话,我永远也做不好。
136So I think speed reading,所以我认为速读,
137if that's something that you're into for specific types of books,如果这是你喜欢的 特定类型的书籍,
138is a lot easier with audiobooks than with physical books.音频比物理书籍容易得多
139Also kind of feeding on this,也有点吃这个,
140I think that you can get a lot more reading done with audiobooks我想用音书读得更多
141because firstly, you can fit it around little spaces in the day因为首先,你可以在白天的空间周围
142without having the book on you.没有你的书。
143Also, it's a lot harder to pause and stop it.另外,暂停和阻止也困难很多.
144So if you're reading a physical book,所以如果你在读一本物理书
145it's a lot easier to kind of just dart your eyes away轻轻地抛开你的眼睛
146or get distracted by something and stop reading.或者被东西分心 停止阅读。
147While with an audiobook, you would need to pull your phone out,有了一本录音簿 你需要把手机拔出来
148pause it, play it again, which tends to become a lot of pain.暂停,再弹一遍,这往往会变得很痛苦.
149And for that reason, I find the inertia a lot stronger on an audiobook.因此,我发现在音频书上 惯性要强得多。
150If you're the kind of person who wants to force yourself to read for longer如果你是那种想强迫自己读书的人
151or completely finished books,或全书完成,
152I find that doing this with an audiobook tends to be slightly easier.我发现用录音簿做这件事 往往比较容易
153Although in general, this is not something that I struggle with anyway.虽然总的来说,这与我无关
154So, but it is an observation of mine.所以,但它是我的观察。
155The next thing that's quite good is that you don't accumulate physical books接下来的很好的事情是 你没有积累物理书籍
156because everything is virtual.因为一切都是虚拟的
157And I'm currently still on a ban我现在还在禁止之列
158where I'm not allowed to buy physical books anymore.我不能再买物理书了
159But with audiobooks, I can buy as much as I want basically但是有了音书,我可以买多少,只要我想买多少
160and they tend to all be virtual, which, like I said, has its pros and cons,他们都倾向于虚拟的, 正如我说的, 它有它的利弊,
161but at least it doesn't clutter your space但至少它不会打乱你的空间
162and you don't need to wait for things to arrive你不需要等事情到来
163or just carry them around and things like that.或者随身携带 之类的东西。
164Last thing I want to mention is that I do create jobs for voice actors.最后我要说的是,我确实为声音演员创造了工作机会。
165I have a soft spot for actors in general,我有一个软点 演员一般,
166so I feel that it's quite nice that they get to, you know,所以我觉得,这是相当不错 他们得到,你知道,
167narrate books and have these extra job opportunities for them.讲述书籍,并给他们这些额外的工作机会.
168They technically just give you the same information他们只是给你同样的信息
169in a completely different form,以完全不同的形式,
170but I do think that there are huge differences still但我确实认为 还有巨大的分歧
171between the audiobooks and the physical books.声音书和物理书之间
172And for that reason, I have my own kind of method为此,我有自己的方法
173for deciding what to read where.因为决定了在哪里读什么
174When it comes to pop psychology books,关于流行心理学书籍,
175and these tend to be kind of modern-ish books,这些是现代的书籍,
176so the more recent ones which kind of are very fluffy,所以最近的一些 那种非常松动,
177if I can say so, and what I mean by that如果我可以这么说, 我的意思是
178is that they will make one central point of the book.他们将会成为这本书的中心
179They will have one core argument他们有一个核心论点
180and then they will just use 20,000 different examples in every chapter然后每章都用两万个不同的例子
181just to make that same argument.只是为了提出同样的论点。
182These are the sort of books that are not written这些是那种没有书写的书
183with any kind of pleasure in mind.以任何一种快乐的心意。
184They're definitely nonfiction and the writing is not that beautiful.他们绝对不是虚构的 写作也没那么漂亮
185It kind of makes sense more informational这更有意义
186rather than a good experience.而不是一个很好的经验。
187So these are the kind of books that are very, very dry这些书很干燥
188and they tend to be quite helpful他们往往很有帮助
189because I find that I get lots of information from these books,因为我发现我从这些书中得到了很多信息,
190but there's no reason for me to kind of focus on them但我没理由关注他们
191for too long and too much, if that makes sense,太久了,如果有道理的话
192or read them very slowly或者读得非常慢
193because I find that I get no extra kind of pleasure from them因为我发现我没有得到额外的乐趣 从他们
194and I would rather speed read these books fast我宁愿快读这些书
195so I can read actually good literary pieces of work这样我就能读到文学作品
196in a very slow and paced way.以非常缓慢的速度。
197So when it comes to pop psychology books所以,当它涉及到流行心理学书籍
198or these modern nonfiction books,或这些现代非虚构的书籍,
199I tend to always read this as an audiobook我总是把这个当作录音簿
200where I will speed read it super, super fast我将在那里快速读它超级,超级快速
201and I will just make notes on the most important parts of the book itself.我将只做笔记 书本身最重要的部分。
202I find these to be very, very good for audiobooks.我发现这些非常,非常好的 音频书。
203But when I find a book that's written extremely, extremely well,但当我找到一本写得极好的书
204for example, 1001 Essays That Will Change Your Life例如,1001篇《改变你生活的故事》
205or 4000, or the book 4000 Weeks,或者4000周的书
206these two books were just so incredible这两本书太不可思议了
207that within a few minutes of the audiobook I realized,在我意识到的录音簿的几分钟内
208no, these are just too good for an audiobook不,这些太难听了
209so I will always then buy the physical version所以我会一直买物理版
210and read the physical version of the book.并读出本书的物理版本.
211So in general, my stand is,一般来说,我的立场是,
212if a book isn't that well written如果一本书写得还不够好
213or if you are not reading it for informa-或者如果你不读它为消息 -
214So-所以说...
215Or if you're reading it only for informational purposes或者,如果你只读它的信息目的
216and not for pleasure,不为享乐,
217I would rather read an audiobook version of it我宁愿读一个音书版本
218because I can get through it faster因为我能通过它更快
219and it's much more efficient.而且效率要高得多
220However, if a book is well written然而,如果一本书写得很好
221or definitely if it's any form of fiction,或者肯定,如果它是任何形式的虚构,
222I will always read the physical version of it我将永远读它的身体版
223because I just enjoy using my imagination因为我只是喜欢用我的想象力
224and enjoying the experience at my own pace,以我的速度享受经验,
225at my own rate, very, very slowly.以我自己的速度,非常,非常缓慢。
226The only slight exception to this is Harry Potter只有哈利·波特例外
227because I've read it tens of times as a physical book因为我已经读了几十遍 作为物理书
228and now I just read the audiobook before I go to bed.现在,我刚刚读了 音频书之前,我睡觉。
229But in general, most fiction books,但总的来说,大多数的虚构书籍,
230I very much enjoy them as a physical version.我非常喜欢它们作为物理版本。
231So yeah, if you're interested in reading at all,所以,如果你有兴趣阅读,
232I have a whole bunch of videos on how I take notes我有很多关于我如何做笔记的视频
233or how I speed read.或者我怎样读。
234But otherwise, thank you so much for spending this time with me.但是要不然,谢谢你这次陪我
235I hope you have a wonderful rest of your day.希望你今天有美好的休息时间
236Be kind to yourself and others对自己和其他人好一点
237and don't believe everything you think.不要相信一切你的想法。
238Thanks, bye!谢谢,再见!
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