《经济学人》放任AI野蛮生长？“不踩刹车”可能是一场政治与技

共 1 集

剧集目录

集	标题	时长
P1	《经济学人》放任AI野蛮生长？“不踩刹车”可能是一场政治与技	6:15

P1 · 《经济学人》放任AI野蛮生长？“不踩刹车”可能是一场政治与技术的灾难 [B2] p01 原声 (P1)

《经济学人》放任AI野蛮生长？“不踩刹车”可能是一场政治与技术的灾难 [B2] p01 原声 (P1)

发布于 2026-10-16 · 时长 6:15

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:19	Who can blame MAGA for wishing it were still early 2025, when Donald Trump was fresh off	谁可以责怪MAGA希望它仍然是2025年初, 当唐纳德·特朗普刚离开时
0:25	an election win back in the White House and relatively popular with voters?	一场选举在白宫赢得胜利并且相对受到选民的欢迎?
0:30	One place where time has stood still, though, is artificial intelligence policy.	然而,时间停滞不前的一个地方是人工智能政策。
0:36	The technology	技术
0:36	has advanced ferociously and is now launching cyber attacks and solving reams of problems	并正在发动网络攻击和解决一系列问题
0:42	that have confounded the best human mathematicians.	使最好的人类数学家感到困惑
0:45	Yet the attitude to AI in the Trump administration	但特朗普政府对于AI的态度
0:49	is still just three words.	仍然只有三个字。
0:51	Let it rip.	让它撕裂。
0:53	Two years ago, that approach was flawed but defensible.	两年前,这种做法是有缺陷的,但可以辩解。

展开字幕全文（96 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Who can blame MAGA for wishing it were still early 2025, when Donald Trump was fresh off	谁可以责怪MAGA希望它仍然是2025年初, 当唐纳德·特朗普刚离开时
2	an election win back in the White House and relatively popular with voters?	一场选举在白宫赢得胜利并且相对受到选民的欢迎?
3	One place where time has stood still, though, is artificial intelligence policy.	然而,时间停滞不前的一个地方是人工智能政策。
4	The technology	技术
5	has advanced ferociously and is now launching cyber attacks and solving reams of problems	并正在发动网络攻击和解决一系列问题
6	that have confounded the best human mathematicians.	使最好的人类数学家感到困惑
7	Yet the attitude to AI in the Trump administration	但特朗普政府对于AI的态度
8	is still just three words.	仍然只有三个字。
9	Let it rip.	让它撕裂。
10	Two years ago, that approach was flawed but defensible.	两年前,这种做法是有缺陷的,但可以辩解。
11	AI risks were mostly theoretical.	AI风险大多是理论上的.
12	Strangling a promising technology with overly onerous rules	以过于繁琐的规则扼杀有希望的技术
13	would have been a mistake.	会是个错误
14	But in late 2026, let it rip is reckless.	但在2026年末,让它撕裂是鲁莽的.
15	As a matter of politics	作为政治问题
16	and policy, there must be a better way.	与政策,必须有一个更好的方法。
17	Voters in America have long been leery	美国的选民早就发狂了
18	of AI.	来文日期: 1999年7月1日
19	Until recently, however, it did not feature much in elections.	然而,直到最近,它并没有在选举中占据多大位置。
20	When Mr Trump took	当特朗普先生带走
21	office in January 2025, a quarter of Americans rated AI as an important issue.	2025年1月,四分之一的美国人将AI评为重要问题.
22	Now half do.	现在一半做。
23	The backlash against data centres which fuses techno-fears with NIMBYism has scrambled	将科技恐惧与NIMBY主义相结合的数据中心遭到反弹,
24	mid-term races from Michigan to Texas.	从密歇根州到德克萨斯州的中期比赛.
25	Having for years ignored researchers sounding the alarm	研究者们多年来一直被忽略发出警报
26	about AI safety, voters are growing concerned that AI might cost them not just their jobs,	关于AI的安全, 选民们越来越担心AI可能让他们付出不光是工作的代价,
27	but their lives too.	但他们的生活也一样。
28	Squint和对Hugging Face的网络攻击,一个群的编码平台
29	of hundreds of unmonitored OpenAI agents, looks like a trial run for a robot takeover.	数百名无人监控的OpenAI特工看起来像机器人收购的试运行
30	9月退出Anthropic的Boffin指控实验室及其主要对手OpenAI,
31	of gambling with our lives, has become a minor celebrity and cable news fixture.	赌博我们的生活, 已经成为一个小名人和有线新闻固定。
32	As with his other unpopular policies, like tariffs and war in Iran, Mr Trump does not seem to care.	与他其他不受欢迎的政策一样,
33	A charitable reading is that he sees AI regulation as a Chinese ploy to hobble America.	慈善读物认为,他把AI监管视为中国人玩弄美国的手段.
34	Insiders believe that he is worried that limits on AI could crash the soaring stock market,	内幕人士认为,他担心对AI的限制会打破飞涨的股市,
35	which is a bet on the technology succeeding.	这是对成功技术的赌注。
36	Either way, his fellow Republicans, who in	不管怎么样他的共和党人
37	is toxic.	有毒的有毒的吗?
38	Even candidates as fire-breathingly magga as Ken Paxton, running in Texas for the Senate,	即使是在德克萨斯州竞选参议院的火爆巨星肯·帕克斯顿
39	are pledging to block some data centres.	承诺封锁一些数据中心。
40	By next year, bipartisan pressure may build	到明年,两党的压力将逐渐形成
41	in Congress to do something.	在国会做一些事情。
42	That is encouraging, for Let It Rip fails on the substance too.	这令人鼓舞,因为 " 让它撕裂 " 在实质内容上也是失败的。
43	Mr Trump's AI advisors argue that today's liability laws are enough.	特朗普先生的AI顾问认为,今天的责任法已经足够了.
44	Fear of damages	担心损害
45	and the cost of insuring against them keep makers of aeroplanes, cars and drugs in line, they say.	他们说,对飞机、汽车和毒品的制造者进行保险的代价很高。
46	But courts are too languid for the age of rapidly advancing AI.	但是,对于迅速推进AI的时代来说,法院太无礼了。
47	Lawsuits take years to resolve in established industries, let alone a new one with no precedents	诉讼要花很多年才能解决,更不要说没有先例的新诉讼了
48	for judges to call on.	给法官打电话
49	By the time they issue a ruling, AI might have transformed the economy,	当他们发布裁决时,AI可能已经改变了经济,
50	or caused a cataclysm.	或造成灾难。
51	Mr Trump's idea of tremendous self-policing is not the answer either.	特朗普先生的自我管制也不是答案
52	The Let It Rip crowd forget	让它撕裂人群忘记
53	that world-changing new technologies always invite new rules.	世界变化的新技术总能带来新的规则。
54	Aeroplanes need inspections	飞机需要检查
55	and air traffic control.	空中交通管制
56	Cars require right-of-way, speed limits and seatbelts.	车厢需要右转,限速和安全带.
57	Novel drugs must be	小说药物一定是
58	tested to see if they actually work and are safe.	测试他们是否真的工作并且安全。
59	It is hard to say how many plane crashes, road	很难说有多少飞机坠毁,多少路
60	accidents or medical side-effects regulators help avert.	事故或医疗副作用的监管者有助于避免。
61	But hardly anyone thinks the	但几乎没有人认为
62	optimal amount of regulation in these areas is none at all.	这些领域的最佳监管量根本不是一文不值。
63	The world has, mercifully so far,	至今为止,世界已经...
64	avoided an AI Chernobyl.	避免AI切尔诺贝利。
65	No lives and no real money were lost in the hugging face attack,	没有生命没有真正的钱在拥抱的脸部攻击,
66	the most concerning to have come to light, but the odds of disaster are shortening.	但灾难的几率正在缩短
67	In a few months, open models could be as capable as Anthropix Mythos, the first to be seriously	几个月后,开放的模型可以和Anthropix Mythos一样能力,第一个认真的
68	adept at hacking.	擅长黑客攻击
69	If politicians wait for a catastrophe before writing the rules,	如果政治家们在写规则之前等待一场灾难
70	the ones they draft in haste in its aftermath are likely to be poor.	之后他们匆忙起草的草案可能很穷。
71	Plenty of bad ideas are	许多坏主意
72	already out there, from data centre moratoriums to Bernie Sanders' superintelligence ban.	从数据中心暂停到伯尼・桑德斯的超级情报禁令
73	And bad laws may be just the start.	而不良的法律可能只是开始。
74	The terrorist attacks of September 11th 2001	2001年9月11日的恐怖主义袭击
75	inspired a rethink of aviation safety, but also two long wars.	激发了对航空安全的重新思考,但也引发了两次漫长的战争.
76	What might wise AI regulation look	AI的监管看起来有什么明智之处
77	like?	喜欢?
78	The goal cannot be to stymie technological advances altogether.	目标不能是完全阻碍技术进步。
79	That would indeed cause	那确实会导致
80	democratic America to cede the frontier to authoritarian China and forego remarkable	民主的美国将疆界割让给专制的中国放弃非凡的
81	scientific and economic opportunities.	科学与经济机会。
82	Making AI labs lock up their cleverer models indefinitely,	让AI实验室无限期地锁住他们更聪明的模型
83	even if they could be contained, could create a dangerous gap between them and everyone else.	即使它们可以被遏制,也可能在它们和其他人之间造成危险的鸿沟。
84	Instead, America should mandate that advanced models be thoroughly tested and, if necessary,	相反,美国应当要求彻底测试先进的模式,如有必要,
85	held back until they have safeguards to block dangerous use cases, like building bio-weapons.	在他们有保障措施阻止危险使用的情况下,例如制造生物武器之前,应先予以搁置。
86	Companies must be required to report safety incidents and whistleblowers who do so in their	必须要求各公司报告安全事故和举报人。
87	stead, granted protection.	代替,给予保护。
88	Independent evaluators should be embedded with major labs just as bank	独立评估员应与银行一样,将主要实验室嵌入其中。
89	examiners are with lenders.	考官和贷款人在一起
90	Some of these ideas were hinted at in the voluntary pledges that Mr	其中一些想法是在特别报告员自愿保证中暗示的。
91	Trump recently coaxed out of the big AI firms.	特朗普最近从大型AI公司中脱颖而出.
92	They should be spelled out and made mandatory.	这些原则应加以阐述并成为强制性的。
93	By signalling that it is serious about regulating AI, America would also foster international	美国通过表明对AI的监管是严肃的信号,也将促进国际化。
94	cooperation, particularly with China.	合作,特别是与中国的合作。
95	As the models advance, so must the rules.	随着模型的发展,规则也必须如此。
96	Let it rip is a dead	让它撕裂就死定了

该视频共有字幕 96 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能，请移动到价格

下载安装