《经济学人》巴西民主：蒙羞的守夜人 [C1] 原声

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P1	《经济学人》巴西民主：蒙羞的守夜人 [C1] 原声	6:11

P1 · 《经济学人》巴西民主：蒙羞的守夜人 [C1] p01 原声 (P1)

《经济学人》巴西民主：蒙羞的守夜人 [C1] p01 原声 (P1)

发布于 2026-09-19 · 时长 6:11

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:18	When Jair Bolsonaro plotted a coup after losing his bid for re-election in 2022, it was Brazil's	当Jair Bolsonaro在2022年竞选连任失败后策划政变时,这是巴西的
0:25	Supreme Court that held him to account.	最高法院追究他的责任
0:28	In the face of constant threats, including from Donald Trump, the justices proceeded	面对不断的威胁,包括来自唐纳德·特朗普的威胁,法官们继续
0:33	calmly with prosecuting the populist former president, handing him a 27-year sentence	平和地起诉了这位民粹主义者前总统判他27年徒刑
0:39	(原始内容存档于2025年9月). In September 2025.
0:41	Most Brazilians cheered that their young democracy was saved.	大多数巴西人欢呼,他们年轻的民主得以挽救。
0:47	Now, as a general election approaches on October 4th, democracy's defenders have become a	现在,随着10月4日大选的临近,民主的捍卫者成为了
0:52	threat.	威胁。
0:52	The Supreme Court is at the centre of an ugly, ever-expanding corruption scandal.	最高法院是丑恶、日益扩大的腐败丑闻的中心。
0:57	In the middle is the justice who oversaw Mr Bolsonaro's prosecution, Alexandre de Marais.	中间是监督博尔索纳罗先生起诉的公理,亚历山德·德·马拉斯.

展开字幕全文（86 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	When Jair Bolsonaro plotted a coup after losing his bid for re-election in 2022, it was Brazil's	当Jair Bolsonaro在2022年竞选连任失败后策划政变时,这是巴西的
2	Supreme Court that held him to account.	最高法院追究他的责任
3	In the face of constant threats, including from Donald Trump, the justices proceeded	面对不断的威胁,包括来自唐纳德·特朗普的威胁,法官们继续
4	calmly with prosecuting the populist former president, handing him a 27-year sentence	平和地起诉了这位民粹主义者前总统判他27年徒刑
5	(原始内容存档于2025年9月). In September 2025.
6	Most Brazilians cheered that their young democracy was saved.	大多数巴西人欢呼,他们年轻的民主得以挽救。
7	Now, as a general election approaches on October 4th, democracy's defenders have become a	现在,随着10月4日大选的临近,民主的捍卫者成为了
8	threat.	威胁。
9	The Supreme Court is at the centre of an ugly, ever-expanding corruption scandal.	最高法院是丑恶、日益扩大的腐败丑闻的中心。
10	In the middle is the justice who oversaw Mr Bolsonaro's prosecution, Alexandre de Marais.	中间是监督博尔索纳罗先生起诉的公理,亚历山德·德·马拉斯.
11	Mr Marais made several questionable decisions when he went after Mr Bolsonaro.	Marais先生在追杀Bolsonaro先生时作出了几个可疑的决定。
12	He took down social media accounts, especially of Bolsonaroistas, that he claimed threatened	他删除了社交媒体的账号, 特别是Bolsonaroistas, 他声称威胁
13	the Supreme Court.	最高法院。
14	The fake news inquiry, as the Brazilian press dubbed it, continues to this day and remains	假新闻调查,正如巴西媒体所形容的, 一直持续至今,
15	confidential, so it is impossible to know how many accounts Mr Marais has censored	所以不可能知道Marais先生审查过多少账户
16	or why.	或者为什么
17	Abuse has become more common.	虐待越来越普遍。
18	Mr Marais has used the probe to shield himself and his colleagues from allegations of impropriety,	Marais先生利用探测器保护自己和同事免受不正之风的指控
19	including by going after tax officials and journalists' sources.	包括追查税务官员和记者消息来源
20	Mr Marais was also compromised in the case because of his roles as victim, prosecutor	由于Marais先生是受害者,检察官,因此在此案中也遭到损害。
21	and judge.	和判断。
22	Mr Bolsonaro's underlings planned to assassinate the justice, yet he oversaw the collection	博尔索纳罗先生的手下计划刺杀法官但他却监视着收藏品
23	of evidence against them and delivered a guilty ruling.	并作出有罪的裁决。
24	At the time, much of Brazilian society brushed these concerns aside in the face of the greater	当时,巴西社会大部分人不顾这些关切,面对更大的挑战,
25	threat.	威胁。
26	But now Mr Marais is under scrutiny once again.	但现在Marais先生再次受到审查。
27	Last November, Brazil's central bank shut down a lender, Banco Master, run by a playboy	去年11月,巴西央行关闭了由花花公子经营的贷款人Banco Master
28	called Daniel Vaccaro.	我叫丹尼尔·瓦卡罗
29	All the signs are that Mr Vaccaro's bank was a Ponzi scheme with an influence-peddling	所有迹象都表明Vaccaro先生的银行是庞氏阴谋具有影响力
30	operation attached.	附加操作。
31	He invited politicians to lavish parties with sex workers and feted several Supreme Court	他邀请政界人士参加色情业者聚会,
32	成员,包括Marais先生。
33	Since the bank's collapse, investigators have found worrying links between Mr Marais	自从银行倒闭以来调查人员发现Marais先生之间有令人担忧的联系
34	and Mr Vaccaro.	还有瓦卡罗先生
35	Mr Marais' wife, who is a lawyer, had been hired by Mr Vaccaro to represent the bank	Marais先生的妻子是律师,Vaccaro先生聘请他代表银行
36	on an unusually vague and expensive contract.	一个异常模糊和昂贵的合同。
37	On September 1st, Brazil's federal police published a report which revealed a second	9月1日,巴西联邦警方发布一份报告,透露了第二起
38	draft contract, giving Ms Marais' law firm the right to use a private jet and helicopter	授予Marais女士律师事务所使用私人飞机和直升机的权利
39	owned by Mr Vaccaro.	由瓦卡罗先生拥有
40	Marais先生显然也向Vaccaro先生提出了使用WhatsApp的功能的建议。
41	which messages disappear after they are read.	读完后哪些信息就会消失。
42	The frequency of these messages increased shortly before Mr Vaccaro was arrested trying	在Vaccaro先生被捕前不久,这些消息的频率有所增加。
43	to flee the country, raising fears about what kind of advice Mr Marais was giving the fraudster.	担心Marais先生给欺诈者什么建议
44	Mr Marais denies any wrongdoing.	Marais先生否认任何不当行为。
45	That a powerful Supreme Court justice has any links at all with Brazil's biggest fraudster	一个强大的最高法院法官与巴西最大的欺诈者有任何联系
46	is disappointing.	真令人失望
47	Worse is Mr Marais' response.	更糟糕的是Marais先生的反应。
48	When connections between the two men first emerged, the court's upright president, Edisun	当两人第一次出现联系时,法院的直率主席埃迪松
49	Farquin, proposed adopting an ethics code which would require judges to account for	Farquin,建议通过一项道德守则,要求法官对
50	outside earnings, among other proposals.	外界收入,以及其他建议。
51	Mr Marais scoffed at the idea.	Marais先生嘲笑这个想法。
52	9月3日,Marais先生要求他的同僚Andro Mendonça,
53	who is leading the Banco Master case, be criminally prosecuted under the fake news inquiry.	谁是领导银行主案, 根据假新闻调查受到刑事起诉。
54	他指控Mendonça先生滥用职权,在Mendonça先生与Mendonça先生之间发表言论。
55	Vaccaro说,由Bolsonaro先生任命的法官具有政治动机。
56	and deliberately selective.	并故意选择。
57	Mr Farquin threw out the request and said the fake news inquiry should be closed.	法坤先生拒绝了请求,说假新闻调查应该结束.
58	Mr Marais may have a point.	Marais先生说得有道理
59	Mr Mendonça has not yet published evidence against other justices who also had dealings	Mendonça先生尚未公布针对其他法官的证据,他们也有交易
60	with Mr Vaccaro.	与瓦卡罗先生。
61	The federal police have accused Mr Mendonça of meddling in the collection of evidence.	联邦警方指控Mendonça先生插手收集证据。
62	On September 8th, he tried to suspend the head of the federal police and bar the production	9月8日,他试图中止联邦警察局长的职务,并禁止生产
63	of intelligence reports on judges.	关于法官的情报报告。
64	Yet in 2020, when Mr Mendonça was serving as Mr Bolsonaro's justice minister, he oversaw	然而在2020年,当Mendonça先生担任博尔索纳罗先生的司法部长时,他监督
65	the compilation of a dossier on hundreds of police officers and academics that Mr Bolsonaro	Bolsonaro先生的数百名警官和学者档案汇编
66	considered enemies.	被认为是敌人。
67	Dysfunction on the bench is boosting Mr Bolsonaro's allies in Congress, who are promising to impeach	长椅上的机能提升了博尔索纳罗先生在国会的盟友,他们答应弹劾
68	Supreme Court justices after the election and pardon the former president.	最高法院法官在选举之后赦免前总统。
69	Mr Mendonça's procedural missteps and Mr Marais' brazen attempts to shield himself	Mendonça先生的程序失误和Marais先生无耻地试图保护自己
70	could also provide legal justification to shut down the entire Banco master investigation.	还可以提供法律理由,结束银行主调查。
71	That would not only benefit Mr Marais and some of his colleagues, but also dozens of	这不仅有利于Marais先生和他的一些同事,而且有利于数十名同事。
72	politicians with links to the fraudster.	和骗子有关系的政客
73	One would be Flavio Bolsonaro, the eldest son of Mr Bolsonaro and the right's leading	其中一个是弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗, 博尔索纳罗先生的长子, 右派领袖
74	candidate for the presidency.	总统候选人。
75	Having claimed he had never met the man, Flavio was caught out in May after audio messages	Flavio声称他从未见过这个人,
76	leaked in which he can be heard asking Mr Vercaro for millions of dollars.	他被泄露了在那里,他可以听到问韦卡罗先生数百万美元。
77	The biggest loser would be Brazil's democracy.	最大的失败者将是巴西的民主。
78	Brazilians are tired of the corruption scandals that tarnish their political class every few	巴西人对腐败丑闻感到厌倦,
79	years.	岁月
80	They used to trust their top court, which has sent dozens of politicians to jail for	他们曾经信任他们的最高法院最高法院已经将数十名政客送进监狱
81	graft.	转法轮.
82	Now that trust is fraying.	现在这种信任正在崩溃。
83	This is the tragedy of Brazil.	这是巴西的悲剧。
84	Corruption at the heart of its institutions could undermine trust in democracy more than	腐败是其机构的核心,可能比腐败更会破坏对民主的信任。
85	Mr Bolsonaro ever did.	博尔索纳罗先生曾经这么做过
86	This is the tragedy of Brazil.	这是巴西的悲剧。

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